1 // Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
2 // The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
3 // See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
9 #ifdef DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
12 void CheckRegDisplaySP (REGDISPLAY *pRD);
13 #endif // DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
15 struct REGDISPLAY_BASE {
16 PT_CONTEXT pContext; // This is the context of the active call frame;
17 // either returned by GetContext or provided at
20 // This will be used to resume execution, so
21 // do NOT trash it! But DO update any static
24 #ifdef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
25 PT_CONTEXT pCurrentContext; // [trashed] points to current Context of stackwalk
26 PT_CONTEXT pCallerContext; // [trashed] points to the Context of the caller during stackwalk -- used for GC crawls
28 // [trashed] points to current context pointers of stackwalk
29 T_KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS *pCurrentContextPointers;
30 // [trashed] points to the context pointers of the caller during stackwalk -- used for GC crawls
31 T_KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS *pCallerContextPointers;
33 BOOL IsCallerContextValid; // TRUE if pCallerContext really contains the caller's context
34 BOOL IsCallerSPValid; // Don't add usage of this field. This is only temporary.
36 T_CONTEXT ctxOne; // used by stackwalk
37 T_CONTEXT ctxTwo; // used by stackwalk
39 T_KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS ctxPtrsOne; // used by stackwalk
40 T_KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS ctxPtrsTwo; // used by stackwalk
41 #endif // WIN64EXCEPTIONS
43 #ifdef DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
45 #endif // DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
51 inline PCODE GetControlPC(REGDISPLAY_BASE *pRD) {
52 LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;
53 return (PCODE)(pRD->ControlPC);
56 inline TADDR GetRegdisplaySP(REGDISPLAY_BASE *pRD) {
57 LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;
62 inline void SetRegdisplaySP(REGDISPLAY_BASE *pRD, LPVOID sp) {
63 LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;
68 #if defined(_TARGET_X86_)
70 struct REGDISPLAY : public REGDISPLAY_BASE {
72 #ifndef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
73 // TODO: Unify with pCurrentContext / pCallerContext used on 64-bit
74 PCONTEXT pContextForUnwind; // scratch context for unwinding
75 // used to preserve context saved in the frame that
76 // could be otherwise wiped by the unwinding
86 #endif // !WIN64EXCEPTIONS
88 #ifndef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
90 #define REG_METHODS(reg) \
91 inline PDWORD Get##reg##Location(void) { return p##reg; } \
92 inline void Set##reg##Location(PDWORD p##reg) { this->p##reg = p##reg; }
94 #else // !WIN64EXCEPTIONS
96 #define REG_METHODS(reg) \
97 inline PDWORD Get##reg##Location(void) { return pCurrentContextPointers->reg; } \
98 inline void Set##reg##Location(PDWORD p##reg) { pCurrentContextPointers->reg = p##reg; }
100 #endif // WIN64EXCEPTIONS
116 inline TADDR GetRegdisplayFP(REGDISPLAY *display) {
117 LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;
119 return (TADDR)*display->GetEbpLocation();
122 inline LPVOID GetRegdisplayFPAddress(REGDISPLAY *display) {
123 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
125 return (LPVOID)display->GetEbpLocation();
129 // This function tells us if the given stack pointer is in one of the frames of the functions called by the given frame
130 inline BOOL IsInCalleesFrames(REGDISPLAY *display, LPVOID stackPointer) {
131 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
133 #ifdef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
134 return stackPointer < ((LPVOID)(display->SP));
136 return (TADDR)stackPointer < display->PCTAddr;
139 inline TADDR GetRegdisplayStackMark(REGDISPLAY *display) {
140 LIMITED_METHOD_DAC_CONTRACT;
142 #ifdef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
143 _ASSERTE(GetRegdisplaySP(display) == GetSP(display->pCurrentContext));
144 return GetRegdisplaySP(display);
146 return display->PCTAddr;
150 #elif defined(_WIN64)
152 #if defined(_TARGET_ARM64_)
153 typedef struct _Arm64VolatileContextPointer
175 //X18 is reserved by OS, in userspace it represents TEB
179 } Arm64VolatileContextPointer;
180 #endif //_TARGET_ARM64_
181 struct REGDISPLAY : public REGDISPLAY_BASE {
182 #ifdef _TARGET_ARM64_
183 Arm64VolatileContextPointer volatileCurrContextPointers;
189 memset(this, 0, sizeof(REGDISPLAY));
194 inline TADDR GetRegdisplayFP(REGDISPLAY *display) {
195 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
199 inline TADDR GetRegdisplayFPAddress(REGDISPLAY *display) {
200 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
204 // This function tells us if the given stack pointer is in one of the frames of the functions called by the given frame
205 inline BOOL IsInCalleesFrames(REGDISPLAY *display, LPVOID stackPointer)
207 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
208 return stackPointer < ((LPVOID)(display->SP));
211 inline TADDR GetRegdisplayStackMark(REGDISPLAY *display)
213 #if defined(_TARGET_AMD64_)
214 // On AMD64, the MemoryStackFp value is the current sp (i.e. the sp value when calling another method).
215 _ASSERTE(GetRegdisplaySP(display) == GetSP(display->pCurrentContext));
216 return GetRegdisplaySP(display);
218 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM64_)
220 _ASSERTE(display->IsCallerContextValid);
221 return GetSP(display->pCallerContext);
223 #else // _TARGET_AMD64_
224 PORTABILITY_ASSERT("GetRegdisplayStackMark NYI for this platform (Regdisp.h)");
226 #endif // _TARGET_AMD64_
229 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM_)
231 // ResumableFrame is pushed on the stack before
232 // starting the GC. registers r0-r3 in ResumableFrame can
233 // contain roots which might need to be updated if they are
234 // relocated. On Stack walking the addresses of the registers in the
235 // resumable Frame are passed to GC using pCurrentContextPointers
236 // member in _REGDISPLAY. However On ARM KNONVOLATILE_CONTEXT_POINTERS
237 // does not contain pointers for volatile registers. Therefore creating
238 // this structure to store pointers to volatile registers and adding an object
239 // as member in _REGDISPLAY
240 typedef struct _ArmVolatileContextPointer
247 } ArmVolatileContextPointer;
249 struct REGDISPLAY : public REGDISPLAY_BASE {
250 ArmVolatileContextPointer volatileCurrContextPointers;
252 DWORD * pPC; // processor neutral name
256 // Initialize regdisplay
257 memset(this, 0, sizeof(REGDISPLAY));
259 // Setup the pointer to ControlPC field
264 // This function tells us if the given stack pointer is in one of the frames of the functions called by the given frame
265 inline BOOL IsInCalleesFrames(REGDISPLAY *display, LPVOID stackPointer) {
266 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
267 return stackPointer < ((LPVOID)(TADDR)(display->SP));
270 inline TADDR GetRegdisplayStackMark(REGDISPLAY *display) {
271 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
272 // ARM uses the establisher frame as the marker
273 _ASSERTE(display->IsCallerContextValid);
274 return GetSP(display->pCallerContext);
277 #else // none of the above processors
278 #error "RegDisplay functions are not implemented on this platform."
281 #if defined(_WIN64) || defined(_TARGET_ARM_) || (defined(_TARGET_X86_) && defined(WIN64EXCEPTIONS))
282 // This needs to be implemented for platforms that have funclets.
283 inline LPVOID GetRegdisplayReturnValue(REGDISPLAY *display)
285 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
287 #if defined(_TARGET_AMD64_)
288 return (LPVOID)display->pCurrentContext->Rax;
289 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM64_)
290 return (LPVOID)display->pCurrentContext->X0;
291 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM_)
292 return (LPVOID)display->pCurrentContext->R0;
293 #elif defined(_TARGET_X86_)
294 return (LPVOID)display->pCurrentContext->Eax;
296 PORTABILITY_ASSERT("GetRegdisplayReturnValue NYI for this platform (Regdisp.h)");
301 inline void SyncRegDisplayToCurrentContext(REGDISPLAY* pRD)
303 LIMITED_METHOD_CONTRACT;
306 pRD->SP = (INT_PTR)GetSP(pRD->pCurrentContext);
307 pRD->ControlPC = INT_PTR(GetIP(pRD->pCurrentContext));
308 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM_) // _WIN64
309 pRD->SP = (DWORD)GetSP(pRD->pCurrentContext);
310 pRD->ControlPC = (DWORD)GetIP(pRD->pCurrentContext);
311 #elif defined(_TARGET_X86_) // _TARGET_ARM_
312 pRD->SP = (DWORD)GetSP(pRD->pCurrentContext);
313 pRD->ControlPC = (DWORD)GetIP(pRD->pCurrentContext);
314 #else // _TARGET_X86_
315 PORTABILITY_ASSERT("SyncRegDisplayToCurrentContext");
316 #endif // _TARGET_ARM_ || _TARGET_X86_
318 #ifdef DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
319 CheckRegDisplaySP(pRD);
320 #endif // DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
322 #endif // _WIN64 || _TARGET_ARM_ || (_TARGET_X86_ && WIN64EXCEPTIONS)
324 typedef REGDISPLAY *PREGDISPLAY;
327 inline void FillRegDisplay(const PREGDISPLAY pRD, PT_CONTEXT pctx, PT_CONTEXT pCallerCtx = NULL)
333 #ifndef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
335 pRD->pContext = pctx;
336 pRD->pContextForUnwind = NULL;
337 pRD->pEdi = &(pctx->Edi);
338 pRD->pEsi = &(pctx->Esi);
339 pRD->pEbx = &(pctx->Ebx);
340 pRD->pEbp = &(pctx->Ebp);
341 pRD->pEax = &(pctx->Eax);
342 pRD->pEcx = &(pctx->Ecx);
343 pRD->pEdx = &(pctx->Edx);
345 pRD->ControlPC = (PCODE)(pctx->Eip);
346 pRD->PCTAddr = (UINT_PTR)&(pctx->Eip);
347 #else // _TARGET_X86_
348 PORTABILITY_ASSERT("FillRegDisplay");
349 #endif // _TARGET_???_ (ELSE)
351 #else // !WIN64EXCEPTIONS
352 pRD->pContext = pctx;
354 // Setup the references
355 pRD->pCurrentContextPointers = &pRD->ctxPtrsOne;
356 pRD->pCallerContextPointers = &pRD->ctxPtrsTwo;
358 pRD->pCurrentContext = &(pRD->ctxOne);
359 pRD->pCallerContext = &(pRD->ctxTwo);
361 // copy the active context to initialize our stackwalk
362 *(pRD->pCurrentContext) = *(pctx);
364 // copy the caller context as well if it's specified
365 if (pCallerCtx == NULL)
367 pRD->IsCallerContextValid = FALSE;
368 pRD->IsCallerSPValid = FALSE; // Don't add usage of this field. This is only temporary.
372 *(pRD->pCallerContext) = *(pCallerCtx);
373 pRD->IsCallerContextValid = TRUE;
374 pRD->IsCallerSPValid = TRUE; // Don't add usage of this field. This is only temporary.
377 #ifdef _TARGET_AMD64_
378 for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
380 *(&pRD->ctxPtrsOne.Rax + i) = (&pctx->Rax + i);
382 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM64_) // _TARGET_AMD64_
383 for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
385 *(&pRD->ctxPtrsOne.X19 + i) = (&pctx->X19 + i);
387 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM_) // _TARGET_ARM64_
388 // Copy over the nonvolatile integer registers (R4-R11)
389 for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
391 *(&pRD->ctxPtrsOne.R4 + i) = (&pctx->R4 + i);
394 pRD->ctxPtrsOne.Lr = &pctx->Lr;
395 pRD->pPC = &pRD->pCurrentContext->Pc;
396 #elif defined(_TARGET_X86_) // _TARGET_ARM_
397 for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
399 *(&pRD->ctxPtrsOne.Esi + i) = (&pctx->Esi + i);
401 #else // _TARGET_X86_
402 PORTABILITY_ASSERT("FillRegDisplay");
403 #endif // _TARGET_???_ (ELSE)
405 #ifdef DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
406 pRD->_pThread = NULL;
407 #endif // DEBUG_REGDISPLAY
409 // This will setup the PC and SP
410 SyncRegDisplayToCurrentContext(pRD);
411 #endif // !WIN64EXCEPTIONS
414 // Initialize a new REGDISPLAY/CONTEXT pair from an existing valid REGDISPLAY.
415 inline void CopyRegDisplay(const PREGDISPLAY pInRD, PREGDISPLAY pOutRD, T_CONTEXT *pOutCtx)
419 // The general strategy is to extract the register state from the input REGDISPLAY
420 // into the new CONTEXT then simply call FillRegDisplay.
422 T_CONTEXT* pOutCallerCtx = NULL;
424 #ifndef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
426 #if defined(_TARGET_X86_)
427 if (pInRD->pEdi != NULL) {pOutCtx->Edi = *pInRD->pEdi;} else {pInRD->pEdi = NULL;}
428 if (pInRD->pEsi != NULL) {pOutCtx->Esi = *pInRD->pEsi;} else {pInRD->pEsi = NULL;}
429 if (pInRD->pEbx != NULL) {pOutCtx->Ebx = *pInRD->pEbx;} else {pInRD->pEbx = NULL;}
430 if (pInRD->pEbp != NULL) {pOutCtx->Ebp = *pInRD->pEbp;} else {pInRD->pEbp = NULL;}
431 if (pInRD->pEax != NULL) {pOutCtx->Eax = *pInRD->pEax;} else {pInRD->pEax = NULL;}
432 if (pInRD->pEcx != NULL) {pOutCtx->Ecx = *pInRD->pEcx;} else {pInRD->pEcx = NULL;}
433 if (pInRD->pEdx != NULL) {pOutCtx->Edx = *pInRD->pEdx;} else {pInRD->pEdx = NULL;}
434 pOutCtx->Esp = pInRD->SP;
435 pOutCtx->Eip = pInRD->ControlPC;
436 #else // _TARGET_X86_
437 PORTABILITY_ASSERT("CopyRegDisplay");
438 #endif // _TARGET_???_
440 #else // WIN64EXCEPTIONS
442 *pOutCtx = *(pInRD->pCurrentContext);
443 if (pInRD->IsCallerContextValid)
445 pOutCallerCtx = pInRD->pCallerContext;
448 #endif // WIN64EXCEPTIONS
451 FillRegDisplay(pOutRD, pOutCtx, pOutCallerCtx);
454 // Get address of a register in a CONTEXT given the reg number. For X86,
455 // the reg number is the R/M number from ModR/M byte or base in SIB byte
456 inline size_t * getRegAddr (unsigned regNum, PTR_CONTEXT regs)
459 _ASSERTE(regNum < 8);
461 static const SIZE_T OFFSET_OF_REGISTERS[] =
463 offsetof(CONTEXT, Eax),
464 offsetof(CONTEXT, Ecx),
465 offsetof(CONTEXT, Edx),
466 offsetof(CONTEXT, Ebx),
467 offsetof(CONTEXT, Esp),
468 offsetof(CONTEXT, Ebp),
469 offsetof(CONTEXT, Esi),
470 offsetof(CONTEXT, Edi),
473 return (PTR_size_t)(PTR_BYTE(regs) + OFFSET_OF_REGISTERS[regNum]);
474 #elif defined(_TARGET_AMD64_)
475 _ASSERTE(regNum < 16);
476 return ®s->Rax + regNum;
477 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM_)
478 _ASSERTE(regNum < 16);
479 return (size_t *)®s->R0 + regNum;
480 #elif defined(_TARGET_ARM64_)
481 _ASSERTE(regNum < 31);
482 return (size_t *)®s->X0 + regNum;
484 _ASSERTE(!"@TODO Port - getRegAddr (Regdisp.h)");
489 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
491 // This is just a simpler helper function to convert a REGDISPLAY to a CONTEXT.
494 // pRegDisp - the REGDISPLAY to be converted
495 // pContext - the buffer for storing the converted CONTEXT
497 inline void UpdateContextFromRegDisp(PREGDISPLAY pRegDisp, PT_CONTEXT pContext)
499 _ASSERTE((pRegDisp != NULL) && (pContext != NULL));
501 #ifndef WIN64EXCEPTIONS
503 #if defined(_TARGET_X86_)
504 pContext->ContextFlags = (CONTEXT_INTEGER | CONTEXT_CONTROL);
505 pContext->Edi = *pRegDisp->pEdi;
506 pContext->Esi = *pRegDisp->pEsi;
507 pContext->Ebx = *pRegDisp->pEbx;
508 pContext->Ebp = *pRegDisp->pEbp;
509 pContext->Eax = *pRegDisp->pEax;
510 pContext->Ecx = *pRegDisp->pEcx;
511 pContext->Edx = *pRegDisp->pEdx;
512 pContext->Esp = pRegDisp->SP;
513 pContext->Eip = pRegDisp->ControlPC;
514 #else // _TARGET_X86_
515 PORTABILITY_ASSERT("UpdateContextFromRegDisp");
516 #endif // _TARGET_???_
518 #else // WIN64EXCEPTIONS
520 *pContext = *pRegDisp->pCurrentContext;
522 #endif // WIN64EXCEPTIONS
526 #endif // __REGDISP_H