1 // Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
2 // The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
3 // See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
7 /*****************************************************************************\
9 * CorInfo.h - EE / Code generator interface *
11 *******************************************************************************
13 * This file exposes CLR runtime functionality. It can be used by compilers,
14 * both Just-in-time and ahead-of-time, to generate native code which
15 * executes in the runtime environment.
16 *******************************************************************************
18 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
20 // NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE
22 // The JIT/EE interface is versioned. By "interface", we mean mean any and all communication between the
23 // JIT and the EE. Any time a change is made to the interface, the JIT/EE interface version identifier
24 // must be updated. See code:JITEEVersionIdentifier for more information.
26 // NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE
28 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
32 The semantic contract between the EE and the JIT should be documented here It is incomplete, but as time goes
33 on, that hopefully will change
35 See file:../../doc/BookOfTheRuntime/JIT/JIT%20Design.doc for details on the JIT compiler. See
36 code:EEStartup#TableOfContents for information on the runtime as a whole.
38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41 The tokens in IL stream needs to be resolved to EE handles (CORINFO_CLASS/METHOD/FIELD_HANDLE) that
42 the runtime operates with. ICorStaticInfo::resolveToken is the method that resolves the found in IL stream
43 to set of EE handles (CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN). All other APIs take resolved token as input. This design
44 avoids redundant token resolutions.
46 The token validation is done as part of token resolution. The JIT is not required to do explicit upfront
49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
52 First of all class contruction comes in two flavors precise and 'beforeFieldInit'. In C# you get the former
53 if you declare an explicit class constructor method and the later if you declaratively initialize static
54 fields. Precise class construction guarentees that the .cctor is run precisely before the first access to any
55 method or field of the class. 'beforeFieldInit' semantics guarentees only that the .cctor will be run some
56 time before the first static field access (note that calling methods (static or insance) or accessing
57 instance fields does not cause .cctors to be run).
59 Next you need to know that there are two kinds of code generation that can happen in the JIT: appdomain
60 neutral and appdomain specialized. The difference between these two kinds of code is how statics are handled.
61 For appdomain specific code, the address of a particular static variable is embeded in the code. This makes
62 it usable only for one appdomain (since every appdomain gets a own copy of its statics). Appdomain neutral
63 code calls a helper that looks up static variables off of a thread local variable. Thus the same code can be
64 used by mulitple appdomains in the same process.
66 Generics also introduce a similar issue. Code for generic classes might be specialised for a particular set
67 of type arguments, or it could use helpers to access data that depends on type parameters and thus be shared
68 across several instantiations of the generic type.
72 * BeforeFieldInitCCtor - Unshared code. Cctors are only called when static fields are fetched. At the
73 time the method that touches the static field is JITed (or fixed up in the case of NGENed code), the
75 * BeforeFieldInitCCtor - Shared code. Since the same code is used for multiple classes, the act of JITing
76 the code can not be used as a hook. However, it is also the case that since the code is shared, it
77 can not wire in a particular address for the static and thus needs to use a helper that looks up the
78 correct address based on the thread ID. This helper does the .cctor check, and thus no additional
79 cctor logic is needed.
80 * PreciseCCtor - Unshared code. Any time a method is JITTed (or fixed up in the case of NGEN), a cctor
81 check for the class of the method being JITTed is done. In addition the JIT inserts explicit checks
82 before any static field accesses. Instance methods and fields do NOT have hooks because a .ctor
83 method must be called before the instance can be created.
84 * PreciseCctor - Shared code .cctor checks are placed in the prolog of every .ctor and static method. All
85 methods that access static fields have an explicit .cctor check before use. Again instance methods
86 don't have hooks because a .ctor would have to be called first.
88 Technically speaking, however the optimization of avoiding checks on instance methods is flawed. It requires
89 that a .ctor always preceed a call to an instance methods. This break down when
91 * A NULL is passed to an instance method.
92 * A .ctor does not call its superclasses .ctor. This allows an instance to be created without necessarily
93 calling all the .cctors of all the superclasses. A virtual call can then be made to a instance of a
94 superclass without necessarily calling the superclass's .cctor.
95 * The class is a value class (which exists without a .ctor being called)
97 Nevertheless, the cost of plugging these holes is considered to high and the benefit is low.
99 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
101 #ClassConstructionFlags
103 Thus the JIT's cctor responsibilities require it to check with the EE on every static field access using
104 initClass and before jitting any method to see if a .cctor check must be placed in the prolog.
106 * CORINFO_FLG_BEFOREFIELDINIT indicate the class has beforeFieldInit semantics. The jit does not strictly
107 need this information however, it is valuable in optimizing static field fetch helper calls. Helper
108 call for classes with BeforeFieldInit semantics can be hoisted before other side effects where
109 classes with precise .cctor semantics do not allow this optimization.
111 Inlining also complicates things. Because the class could have precise semantics it is also required that the
112 inlining of any constructor or static method must also do the initClass check. The inliner has the option of
113 inserting any required runtime check or simply not inlining the function.
115 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
119 The first 4 options are mutially exclusive
121 * CORINFO_FLG_HELPER If the field has this set, then the JIT must call getFieldHelper and call the
122 returned helper with the object ref (for an instance field) and a fieldDesc. Note that this should be
123 able to handle ANY field so to get a JIT up quickly, it has the option of using helper calls for all
124 field access (and skip the complexity below). Note that for statics it is assumed that you will
125 alwasy ask for the ADDRESSS helper and to the fetch in the JIT.
127 * CORINFO_FLG_SHARED_HELPER This is currently only used for static fields. If this bit is set it means
128 that the field is feched by a helper call that takes a module identifier (see getModuleDomainID) and
129 a class identifier (see getClassDomainID) as arguments. The exact helper to call is determined by
130 getSharedStaticBaseHelper. The return value is of this function is the base of all statics in the
131 module. The offset from getFieldOffset must be added to this value to get the address of the field
132 itself. (see also CORINFO_FLG_STATIC_IN_HEAP).
135 * CORINFO_FLG_GENERICS_STATIC This is currently only used for static fields (of generic type). This
136 function is intended to be called with a Generic handle as a argument (from embedGenericHandle). The
137 exact helper to call is determined by getSharedStaticBaseHelper. The returned value is the base of
138 all statics in the class. The offset from getFieldOffset must be added to this value to get the
139 address of the (see also CORINFO_FLG_STATIC_IN_HEAP).
141 * CORINFO_FLG_TLS This indicate that the static field is a Windows style Thread Local Static. (We also
142 have managed thread local statics, which work through the HELPER. Support for this is considered
143 legacy, and going forward, the EE should
145 * <NONE> This is a normal static field. Its address in in memory is determined by getFieldAddress. (see
146 also CORINFO_FLG_STATIC_IN_HEAP).
149 This last field can modify any of the cases above except CORINFO_FLG_HELPER
151 CORINFO_FLG_STATIC_IN_HEAP This is currently only used for static fields of value classes. If the field has
152 this set then after computing what would normally be the field, what you actually get is a object pointer
153 (that must be reported to the GC) to a boxed version of the value. Thus the actual field address is computed
154 by addr = (*addr+sizeof(OBJECTREF))
158 * CORINFO_FLG_HELPER This is used if the class is MarshalByRef, which means that the object might be a
159 proxyt to the real object in some other appdomain or process. If the field has this set, then the JIT
160 must call getFieldHelper and call the returned helper with the object ref. If the helper returned is
161 helpers that are for structures the args are as follows
163 * CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELDSTRUCT - args are: retBuff, object, fieldDesc
164 * CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELDSTRUCT - args are object fieldDesc value
166 The other GET helpers take an object fieldDesc and return the value The other SET helpers take an object
169 Note that unlike static fields there is no helper to take the address of a field because in general there
170 is no address for proxies (LDFLDA is illegal on proxies).
172 CORINFO_FLG_EnC This is to support adding new field for edit and continue. This field also indicates that
173 a helper is needed to access this field. However this helper is always CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELDADDR, and
174 this helper always takes the object and field handle and returns the address of the field. It is the
175 JIT's responcibility to do the fetch or set.
177 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
179 TODO: Talk about initializing strutures before use
182 *******************************************************************************
189 #include <specstrings.h>
191 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
193 // NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE
195 // #JITEEVersionIdentifier
197 // This GUID represents the version of the JIT/EE interface. Any time the interface between the JIT and
198 // the EE changes (by adding or removing methods to any interface shared between them), this GUID should
199 // be changed. This is the identifier verified by ICorJitCompiler::getVersionIdentifier().
201 // You can use "uuidgen.exe -s" to generate this value.
203 // **** NOTE TO INTEGRATORS:
205 // If there is a merge conflict here, because the version changed in two different places, you must
206 // create a **NEW** GUID, not simply choose one or the other!
208 // NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE
210 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
212 #if !defined(SELECTANY)
213 #define SELECTANY extern __declspec(selectany)
216 SELECTANY const GUID JITEEVersionIdentifier = { /* 0ba106c8-81a0-407f-99a1-928448c1eb62 */
220 {0x99, 0xa1, 0x92, 0x84, 0x48, 0xc1, 0xeb, 0x62}
223 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
225 // END JITEEVersionIdentifier
227 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
229 // For System V on the CLR type system number of registers to pass in and return a struct is the same.
230 // The CLR type system allows only up to 2 eightbytes to be passed in registers. There is no SSEUP classification types.
231 #define CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_EIGHTBYTES_COUNT_TO_PASS_IN_REGISTERS 2
232 #define CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_EIGHTBYTES_COUNT_TO_RETURN_IN_REGISTERS 2
233 #define CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_STRUCT_BYTES_TO_PASS_IN_REGISTERS 16
235 // System V struct passing
236 // The Classification types are described in the ABI spec at http://www.x86-64.org/documentation/abi.pdf
237 enum SystemVClassificationType : unsigned __int8
239 SystemVClassificationTypeUnknown = 0,
240 SystemVClassificationTypeStruct = 1,
241 SystemVClassificationTypeNoClass = 2,
242 SystemVClassificationTypeMemory = 3,
243 SystemVClassificationTypeInteger = 4,
244 SystemVClassificationTypeIntegerReference = 5,
245 SystemVClassificationTypeIntegerByRef = 6,
246 SystemVClassificationTypeSSE = 7,
247 // SystemVClassificationTypeSSEUp = Unused, // Not supported by the CLR.
248 // SystemVClassificationTypeX87 = Unused, // Not supported by the CLR.
249 // SystemVClassificationTypeX87Up = Unused, // Not supported by the CLR.
250 // SystemVClassificationTypeComplexX87 = Unused, // Not supported by the CLR.
252 // Internal flags - never returned outside of the classification implementation.
254 // This value represents a very special type with two eightbytes.
255 // First ByRef, second Integer (platform int).
256 // The VM has a special Elem type for this type - ELEMENT_TYPE_TYPEDBYREF.
257 // This is the classification counterpart for that element type. It is used to detect
258 // the special TypedReference type and specialize its classification.
259 // This type is represented as a struct with two fields. The classification needs to do
260 // special handling of it since the source/methadata type of the fieds is IntPtr.
261 // The VM changes the first to ByRef. The second is left as IntPtr (TYP_I_IMPL really). The classification needs to match this and
262 // special handling is warranted (similar thing is done in the getGCLayout function for this type).
263 SystemVClassificationTypeTypedReference = 8,
264 SystemVClassificationTypeMAX = 9,
267 // Represents classification information for a struct.
268 struct SYSTEMV_AMD64_CORINFO_STRUCT_REG_PASSING_DESCRIPTOR
270 SYSTEMV_AMD64_CORINFO_STRUCT_REG_PASSING_DESCRIPTOR()
275 bool passedInRegisters; // Whether the struct is passable/passed (this includes struct returning) in registers.
276 unsigned __int8 eightByteCount; // Number of eightbytes for this struct.
277 SystemVClassificationType eightByteClassifications[CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_EIGHTBYTES_COUNT_TO_PASS_IN_REGISTERS]; // The eightbytes type classification.
278 unsigned __int8 eightByteSizes[CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_EIGHTBYTES_COUNT_TO_PASS_IN_REGISTERS]; // The size of the eightbytes (an eightbyte could include padding. This represents the no padding size of the eightbyte).
279 unsigned __int8 eightByteOffsets[CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_EIGHTBYTES_COUNT_TO_PASS_IN_REGISTERS]; // The start offset of the eightbytes (in bytes).
283 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
284 // CopyFrom: Copies a struct classification into this one.
287 // 'copyFrom' the struct classification to copy from.
289 void CopyFrom(const SYSTEMV_AMD64_CORINFO_STRUCT_REG_PASSING_DESCRIPTOR& copyFrom)
291 passedInRegisters = copyFrom.passedInRegisters;
292 eightByteCount = copyFrom.eightByteCount;
294 for (int i = 0; i < CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_EIGHTBYTES_COUNT_TO_PASS_IN_REGISTERS; i++)
296 eightByteClassifications[i] = copyFrom.eightByteClassifications[i];
297 eightByteSizes[i] = copyFrom.eightByteSizes[i];
298 eightByteOffsets[i] = copyFrom.eightByteOffsets[i];
302 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
303 // IsIntegralSlot: Returns whether the eightbyte at slotIndex is of integral type.
306 // 'slotIndex' the slot number we are determining if it is of integral type.
309 // returns true if we the eightbyte at index slotIndex is of integral type.
312 bool IsIntegralSlot(unsigned slotIndex) const
314 return ((eightByteClassifications[slotIndex] == SystemVClassificationTypeInteger) ||
315 (eightByteClassifications[slotIndex] == SystemVClassificationTypeIntegerReference) ||
316 (eightByteClassifications[slotIndex] == SystemVClassificationTypeIntegerByRef));
319 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
320 // IsSseSlot: Returns whether the eightbyte at slotIndex is SSE type.
323 // 'slotIndex' the slot number we are determining if it is of SSE type.
326 // returns true if we the eightbyte at index slotIndex is of SSE type.
328 // Follows the rules of the AMD64 System V ABI specification at www.x86-64.org/documentation/abi.pdf.
329 // Please reffer to it for definitions/examples.
331 bool IsSseSlot(unsigned slotIndex) const
333 return (eightByteClassifications[slotIndex] == SystemVClassificationTypeSSE);
339 passedInRegisters = false;
342 for (int i = 0; i < CLR_SYSTEMV_MAX_EIGHTBYTES_COUNT_TO_PASS_IN_REGISTERS; i++)
344 eightByteClassifications[i] = SystemVClassificationTypeUnknown;
345 eightByteSizes[i] = 0;
346 eightByteOffsets[i] = 0;
351 // CorInfoHelpFunc defines the set of helpers (accessed via the ICorDynamicInfo::getHelperFtn())
352 // These helpers can be called by native code which executes in the runtime.
353 // Compilers can emit calls to these helpers.
355 // The signatures of the helpers are below (see RuntimeHelperArgumentCheck)
359 CORINFO_HELP_UNDEF, // invalid value. This should never be used
361 /* Arithmetic helpers */
363 CORINFO_HELP_DIV, // For the ARM 32-bit integer divide uses a helper call :-(
372 CORINFO_HELP_LMUL_OVF,
373 CORINFO_HELP_ULMUL_OVF,
378 CORINFO_HELP_LNG2DBL, // Convert a signed int64 to a double
379 CORINFO_HELP_ULNG2DBL, // Convert a unsigned int64 to a double
380 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2INT,
381 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2INT_OVF,
382 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2LNG,
383 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2LNG_OVF,
384 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2UINT,
385 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2UINT_OVF,
386 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2ULNG,
387 CORINFO_HELP_DBL2ULNG_OVF,
390 CORINFO_HELP_FLTROUND,
391 CORINFO_HELP_DBLROUND,
393 /* Allocating a new object. Always use ICorClassInfo::getNewHelper() to decide
394 which is the right helper to use to allocate an object of a given type. */
396 CORINFO_HELP_NEW_CROSSCONTEXT, // cross context new object
397 CORINFO_HELP_NEWFAST,
398 CORINFO_HELP_NEWSFAST, // allocator for small, non-finalizer, non-array object
399 CORINFO_HELP_NEWSFAST_ALIGN8, // allocator for small, non-finalizer, non-array object, 8 byte aligned
400 CORINFO_HELP_NEW_MDARR, // multi-dim array helper (with or without lower bounds - dimensions passed in as vararg)
401 CORINFO_HELP_NEW_MDARR_NONVARARG,// multi-dim array helper (with or without lower bounds - dimensions passed in as unmanaged array)
402 CORINFO_HELP_NEWARR_1_DIRECT, // helper for any one dimensional array creation
403 CORINFO_HELP_NEWARR_1_R2R_DIRECT, // wrapper for R2R direct call, which extracts method table from ArrayTypeDesc
404 CORINFO_HELP_NEWARR_1_OBJ, // optimized 1-D object arrays
405 CORINFO_HELP_NEWARR_1_VC, // optimized 1-D value class arrays
406 CORINFO_HELP_NEWARR_1_ALIGN8, // like VC, but aligns the array start
408 CORINFO_HELP_STRCNS, // create a new string literal
409 CORINFO_HELP_STRCNS_CURRENT_MODULE, // create a new string literal from the current module (used by NGen code)
413 CORINFO_HELP_INITCLASS, // Initialize class if not already initialized
414 CORINFO_HELP_INITINSTCLASS, // Initialize class for instantiated type
416 // Use ICorClassInfo::getCastingHelper to determine
417 // the right helper to use
419 CORINFO_HELP_ISINSTANCEOFINTERFACE, // Optimized helper for interfaces
420 CORINFO_HELP_ISINSTANCEOFARRAY, // Optimized helper for arrays
421 CORINFO_HELP_ISINSTANCEOFCLASS, // Optimized helper for classes
422 CORINFO_HELP_ISINSTANCEOFANY, // Slow helper for any type
424 CORINFO_HELP_CHKCASTINTERFACE,
425 CORINFO_HELP_CHKCASTARRAY,
426 CORINFO_HELP_CHKCASTCLASS,
427 CORINFO_HELP_CHKCASTANY,
428 CORINFO_HELP_CHKCASTCLASS_SPECIAL, // Optimized helper for classes. Assumes that the trivial cases
429 // has been taken care of by the inlined check
432 CORINFO_HELP_BOX_NULLABLE, // special form of boxing for Nullable<T>
434 CORINFO_HELP_UNBOX_NULLABLE, // special form of unboxing for Nullable<T>
435 CORINFO_HELP_GETREFANY, // Extract the byref from a TypedReference, checking that it is the expected type
437 CORINFO_HELP_ARRADDR_ST, // assign to element of object array with type-checking
438 CORINFO_HELP_LDELEMA_REF, // does a precise type comparision and returns address
442 CORINFO_HELP_THROW, // Throw an exception object
443 CORINFO_HELP_RETHROW, // Rethrow the currently active exception
444 CORINFO_HELP_USER_BREAKPOINT, // For a user program to break to the debugger
445 CORINFO_HELP_RNGCHKFAIL, // array bounds check failed
446 CORINFO_HELP_OVERFLOW, // throw an overflow exception
447 CORINFO_HELP_THROWDIVZERO, // throw a divide by zero exception
448 CORINFO_HELP_THROWNULLREF, // throw a null reference exception
450 CORINFO_HELP_INTERNALTHROW, // Support for really fast jit
451 CORINFO_HELP_VERIFICATION, // Throw a VerificationException
452 CORINFO_HELP_SEC_UNMGDCODE_EXCPT, // throw a security unmanaged code exception
453 CORINFO_HELP_FAIL_FAST, // Kill the process avoiding any exceptions or stack and data dependencies (use for GuardStack unsafe buffer checks)
455 CORINFO_HELP_METHOD_ACCESS_EXCEPTION,//Throw an access exception due to a failed member/class access check.
456 CORINFO_HELP_FIELD_ACCESS_EXCEPTION,
457 CORINFO_HELP_CLASS_ACCESS_EXCEPTION,
459 CORINFO_HELP_ENDCATCH, // call back into the EE at the end of a catch block
461 /* Synchronization */
463 CORINFO_HELP_MON_ENTER,
464 CORINFO_HELP_MON_EXIT,
465 CORINFO_HELP_MON_ENTER_STATIC,
466 CORINFO_HELP_MON_EXIT_STATIC,
468 CORINFO_HELP_GETCLASSFROMMETHODPARAM, // Given a generics method handle, returns a class handle
469 CORINFO_HELP_GETSYNCFROMCLASSHANDLE, // Given a generics class handle, returns the sync monitor
470 // in its ManagedClassObject
472 /* Security callout support */
474 CORINFO_HELP_SECURITY_PROLOG, // Required if CORINFO_FLG_SECURITYCHECK is set, or CORINFO_FLG_NOSECURITYWRAP is not set
475 CORINFO_HELP_SECURITY_PROLOG_FRAMED, // Slow version of CORINFO_HELP_SECURITY_PROLOG. Used for instrumentation.
477 CORINFO_HELP_METHOD_ACCESS_CHECK, // Callouts to runtime security access checks
478 CORINFO_HELP_FIELD_ACCESS_CHECK,
479 CORINFO_HELP_CLASS_ACCESS_CHECK,
481 CORINFO_HELP_DELEGATE_SECURITY_CHECK, // Callout to delegate security transparency check
483 /* Verification runtime callout support */
485 CORINFO_HELP_VERIFICATION_RUNTIME_CHECK, // Do a Demand for UnmanagedCode permission at runtime
489 CORINFO_HELP_STOP_FOR_GC, // Call GC (force a GC)
490 CORINFO_HELP_POLL_GC, // Ask GC if it wants to collect
492 CORINFO_HELP_STRESS_GC, // Force a GC, but then update the JITTED code to be a noop call
493 CORINFO_HELP_CHECK_OBJ, // confirm that ECX is a valid object pointer (debugging only)
495 /* GC Write barrier support */
497 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF, // universal helpers with F_CALL_CONV calling convention
498 CORINFO_HELP_CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF,
499 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF_ENSURE_NONHEAP, // Do the store, and ensure that the target was not in the heap.
501 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_BYREF,
502 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_STRUCT,
505 /* Accessing fields */
507 // For COM object support (using COM get/set routines to update object)
508 // and EnC and cross-context support
509 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELD8,
510 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELD8,
511 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELD16,
512 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELD16,
513 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELD32,
514 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELD32,
515 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELD64,
516 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELD64,
517 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELDOBJ,
518 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELDOBJ,
519 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELDSTRUCT,
520 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELDSTRUCT,
521 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELDFLOAT,
522 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELDFLOAT,
523 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELDDOUBLE,
524 CORINFO_HELP_SETFIELDDOUBLE,
526 CORINFO_HELP_GETFIELDADDR,
528 CORINFO_HELP_GETSTATICFIELDADDR_CONTEXT, // Helper for context-static fields
529 CORINFO_HELP_GETSTATICFIELDADDR_TLS, // Helper for PE TLS fields
531 // There are a variety of specialized helpers for accessing static fields. The JIT should use
532 // ICorClassInfo::getSharedStaticsOrCCtorHelper to determine which helper to use
534 // Helpers for regular statics
535 CORINFO_HELP_GETGENERICS_GCSTATIC_BASE,
536 CORINFO_HELP_GETGENERICS_NONGCSTATIC_BASE,
537 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_GCSTATIC_BASE,
538 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_NONGCSTATIC_BASE,
539 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_GCSTATIC_BASE_NOCTOR,
540 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_NONGCSTATIC_BASE_NOCTOR,
541 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_GCSTATIC_BASE_DYNAMICCLASS,
542 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_NONGCSTATIC_BASE_DYNAMICCLASS,
543 // Helper to class initialize shared generic with dynamicclass, but not get static field address
544 CORINFO_HELP_CLASSINIT_SHARED_DYNAMICCLASS,
546 // Helpers for thread statics
547 CORINFO_HELP_GETGENERICS_GCTHREADSTATIC_BASE,
548 CORINFO_HELP_GETGENERICS_NONGCTHREADSTATIC_BASE,
549 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_GCTHREADSTATIC_BASE,
550 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_NONGCTHREADSTATIC_BASE,
551 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_GCTHREADSTATIC_BASE_NOCTOR,
552 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_NONGCTHREADSTATIC_BASE_NOCTOR,
553 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_GCTHREADSTATIC_BASE_DYNAMICCLASS,
554 CORINFO_HELP_GETSHARED_NONGCTHREADSTATIC_BASE_DYNAMICCLASS,
558 CORINFO_HELP_DBG_IS_JUST_MY_CODE, // Check if this is "JustMyCode" and needs to be stepped through.
560 /* Profiling enter/leave probe addresses */
561 CORINFO_HELP_PROF_FCN_ENTER, // record the entry to a method (caller)
562 CORINFO_HELP_PROF_FCN_LEAVE, // record the completion of current method (caller)
563 CORINFO_HELP_PROF_FCN_TAILCALL, // record the completionof current method through tailcall (caller)
567 CORINFO_HELP_BBT_FCN_ENTER, // record the entry to a method for collecting Tuning data
569 CORINFO_HELP_PINVOKE_CALLI, // Indirect pinvoke call
570 CORINFO_HELP_TAILCALL, // Perform a tail call
572 CORINFO_HELP_GETCURRENTMANAGEDTHREADID,
574 CORINFO_HELP_INIT_PINVOKE_FRAME, // initialize an inlined PInvoke Frame for the JIT-compiler
576 CORINFO_HELP_MEMSET, // Init block of memory
577 CORINFO_HELP_MEMCPY, // Copy block of memory
579 CORINFO_HELP_RUNTIMEHANDLE_METHOD, // determine a type/field/method handle at run-time
580 CORINFO_HELP_RUNTIMEHANDLE_METHOD_LOG, // determine a type/field/method handle at run-time, with IBC logging
581 CORINFO_HELP_RUNTIMEHANDLE_CLASS, // determine a type/field/method handle at run-time
582 CORINFO_HELP_RUNTIMEHANDLE_CLASS_LOG, // determine a type/field/method handle at run-time, with IBC logging
584 // These helpers are required for MDIL backward compatibility only. They are not used by current JITed code.
585 CORINFO_HELP_TYPEHANDLE_TO_RUNTIMETYPEHANDLE_OBSOLETE, // Convert from a TypeHandle (native structure pointer) to RuntimeTypeHandle at run-time
586 CORINFO_HELP_METHODDESC_TO_RUNTIMEMETHODHANDLE_OBSOLETE, // Convert from a MethodDesc (native structure pointer) to RuntimeMethodHandle at run-time
587 CORINFO_HELP_FIELDDESC_TO_RUNTIMEFIELDHANDLE_OBSOLETE, // Convert from a FieldDesc (native structure pointer) to RuntimeFieldHandle at run-time
589 CORINFO_HELP_TYPEHANDLE_TO_RUNTIMETYPE, // Convert from a TypeHandle (native structure pointer) to RuntimeType at run-time
590 CORINFO_HELP_TYPEHANDLE_TO_RUNTIMETYPE_MAYBENULL, // Convert from a TypeHandle (native structure pointer) to RuntimeType at run-time, the type may be null
591 CORINFO_HELP_METHODDESC_TO_STUBRUNTIMEMETHOD, // Convert from a MethodDesc (native structure pointer) to RuntimeMethodHandle at run-time
592 CORINFO_HELP_FIELDDESC_TO_STUBRUNTIMEFIELD, // Convert from a FieldDesc (native structure pointer) to RuntimeFieldHandle at run-time
594 CORINFO_HELP_VIRTUAL_FUNC_PTR, // look up a virtual method at run-time
595 //CORINFO_HELP_VIRTUAL_FUNC_PTR_LOG, // look up a virtual method at run-time, with IBC logging
597 // Not a real helpers. Instead of taking handle arguments, these helpers point to a small stub that loads the handle argument and calls the static helper.
598 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_NEW,
599 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_NEWARR_1,
600 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_ISINSTANCEOF,
601 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_CHKCAST,
602 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_STATIC_BASE,
603 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_VIRTUAL_FUNC_PTR,
604 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_GENERIC_HANDLE,
605 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_DELEGATE_CTOR,
606 CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_GENERIC_STATIC_BASE,
608 CORINFO_HELP_EE_PRESTUB, // Not real JIT helper. Used in native images.
610 CORINFO_HELP_EE_PRECODE_FIXUP, // Not real JIT helper. Used for Precode fixup in native images.
611 CORINFO_HELP_EE_PINVOKE_FIXUP, // Not real JIT helper. Used for PInvoke target fixup in native images.
612 CORINFO_HELP_EE_VSD_FIXUP, // Not real JIT helper. Used for VSD cell fixup in native images.
613 CORINFO_HELP_EE_EXTERNAL_FIXUP, // Not real JIT helper. Used for to fixup external method thunks in native images.
614 CORINFO_HELP_EE_VTABLE_FIXUP, // Not real JIT helper. Used for inherited vtable slot fixup in native images.
616 CORINFO_HELP_EE_REMOTING_THUNK, // Not real JIT helper. Used for remoting precode in native images.
618 CORINFO_HELP_EE_PERSONALITY_ROUTINE,// Not real JIT helper. Used in native images.
619 CORINFO_HELP_EE_PERSONALITY_ROUTINE_FILTER_FUNCLET,// Not real JIT helper. Used in native images to detect filter funclets.
621 // ASSIGN_REF_EAX - CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF_EBP: NOGC_WRITE_BARRIERS JIT helper calls
623 // For unchecked versions EDX is required to point into GC heap.
625 // NOTE: these helpers are only used for x86.
626 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF_EAX, // EAX holds GC ptr, do a 'mov [EDX], EAX' and inform GC
627 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF_EBX, // EBX holds GC ptr, do a 'mov [EDX], EBX' and inform GC
628 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF_ECX, // ECX holds GC ptr, do a 'mov [EDX], ECX' and inform GC
629 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF_ESI, // ESI holds GC ptr, do a 'mov [EDX], ESI' and inform GC
630 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF_EDI, // EDI holds GC ptr, do a 'mov [EDX], EDI' and inform GC
631 CORINFO_HELP_ASSIGN_REF_EBP, // EBP holds GC ptr, do a 'mov [EDX], EBP' and inform GC
633 CORINFO_HELP_CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF_EAX, // These are the same as ASSIGN_REF above ...
634 CORINFO_HELP_CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF_EBX, // ... but also check if EDX points into heap.
635 CORINFO_HELP_CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF_ECX,
636 CORINFO_HELP_CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF_ESI,
637 CORINFO_HELP_CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF_EDI,
638 CORINFO_HELP_CHECKED_ASSIGN_REF_EBP,
640 CORINFO_HELP_LOOP_CLONE_CHOICE_ADDR, // Return the reference to a counter to decide to take cloned path in debug stress.
641 CORINFO_HELP_DEBUG_LOG_LOOP_CLONING, // Print a message that a loop cloning optimization has occurred in debug mode.
643 CORINFO_HELP_THROW_ARGUMENTEXCEPTION, // throw ArgumentException
644 CORINFO_HELP_THROW_ARGUMENTOUTOFRANGEEXCEPTION, // throw ArgumentOutOfRangeException
645 CORINFO_HELP_THROW_PLATFORM_NOT_SUPPORTED, // throw PlatformNotSupportedException
646 CORINFO_HELP_THROW_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED, // throw TypeNotSupportedException
648 CORINFO_HELP_JIT_PINVOKE_BEGIN, // Transition to preemptive mode before a P/Invoke, frame is the first argument
649 CORINFO_HELP_JIT_PINVOKE_END, // Transition to cooperative mode after a P/Invoke, frame is the first argument
651 CORINFO_HELP_JIT_REVERSE_PINVOKE_ENTER, // Transition to cooperative mode in reverse P/Invoke prolog, frame is the first argument
652 CORINFO_HELP_JIT_REVERSE_PINVOKE_EXIT, // Transition to preemptive mode in reverse P/Invoke epilog, frame is the first argument
654 CORINFO_HELP_GVMLOOKUP_FOR_SLOT, // Resolve a generic virtual method target from this pointer and runtime method handle
659 #define CORINFO_HELP_READYTORUN_ATYPICAL_CALLSITE 0x40000000
661 //This describes the signature for a helper method.
664 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_UNDEF,
665 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_NO_ALIGN_STUB,
666 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_NO_UNWIND_STUB,
667 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_REG_ONLY,
668 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_4_STACK,
669 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_8_STACK,
670 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_12_STACK,
671 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_16_STACK,
672 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_8_VA, //2 arguments plus varargs
674 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_EBPCALL, //special calling convention that uses EDX and
677 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_CANNOT_USE_ALIGN_STUB,
679 CORINFO_HELP_SIG_COUNT
682 // The enumeration is returned in 'getSig','getType', getArgType methods
685 CORINFO_TYPE_UNDEF = 0x0,
686 CORINFO_TYPE_VOID = 0x1,
687 CORINFO_TYPE_BOOL = 0x2,
688 CORINFO_TYPE_CHAR = 0x3,
689 CORINFO_TYPE_BYTE = 0x4,
690 CORINFO_TYPE_UBYTE = 0x5,
691 CORINFO_TYPE_SHORT = 0x6,
692 CORINFO_TYPE_USHORT = 0x7,
693 CORINFO_TYPE_INT = 0x8,
694 CORINFO_TYPE_UINT = 0x9,
695 CORINFO_TYPE_LONG = 0xa,
696 CORINFO_TYPE_ULONG = 0xb,
697 CORINFO_TYPE_NATIVEINT = 0xc,
698 CORINFO_TYPE_NATIVEUINT = 0xd,
699 CORINFO_TYPE_FLOAT = 0xe,
700 CORINFO_TYPE_DOUBLE = 0xf,
701 CORINFO_TYPE_STRING = 0x10, // Not used, should remove
702 CORINFO_TYPE_PTR = 0x11,
703 CORINFO_TYPE_BYREF = 0x12,
704 CORINFO_TYPE_VALUECLASS = 0x13,
705 CORINFO_TYPE_CLASS = 0x14,
706 CORINFO_TYPE_REFANY = 0x15,
708 // CORINFO_TYPE_VAR is for a generic type variable.
709 // Generic type variables only appear when the JIT is doing
710 // verification (not NOT compilation) of generic code
711 // for the EE, in which case we're running
712 // the JIT in "import only" mode.
714 CORINFO_TYPE_VAR = 0x16,
715 CORINFO_TYPE_COUNT, // number of jit types
718 enum CorInfoTypeWithMod
720 CORINFO_TYPE_MASK = 0x3F, // lower 6 bits are type mask
721 CORINFO_TYPE_MOD_PINNED = 0x40, // can be applied to CLASS, or BYREF to indiate pinned
724 inline CorInfoType strip(CorInfoTypeWithMod val) {
725 return CorInfoType(val & CORINFO_TYPE_MASK);
728 // The enumeration is returned in 'getSig'
732 // These correspond to CorCallingConvention
734 CORINFO_CALLCONV_DEFAULT = 0x0,
735 CORINFO_CALLCONV_C = 0x1,
736 CORINFO_CALLCONV_STDCALL = 0x2,
737 CORINFO_CALLCONV_THISCALL = 0x3,
738 CORINFO_CALLCONV_FASTCALL = 0x4,
739 CORINFO_CALLCONV_VARARG = 0x5,
740 CORINFO_CALLCONV_FIELD = 0x6,
741 CORINFO_CALLCONV_LOCAL_SIG = 0x7,
742 CORINFO_CALLCONV_PROPERTY = 0x8,
743 CORINFO_CALLCONV_NATIVEVARARG = 0xb, // used ONLY for IL stub PInvoke vararg calls
745 CORINFO_CALLCONV_MASK = 0x0f, // Calling convention is bottom 4 bits
746 CORINFO_CALLCONV_GENERIC = 0x10,
747 CORINFO_CALLCONV_HASTHIS = 0x20,
748 CORINFO_CALLCONV_EXPLICITTHIS=0x40,
749 CORINFO_CALLCONV_PARAMTYPE = 0x80, // Passed last. Same as CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_FROM_PARAMTYPEARG
753 inline bool IsCallerPop(CorInfoCallConv callConv)
755 unsigned int umask = CORINFO_CALLCONV_STDCALL
756 | CORINFO_CALLCONV_THISCALL
757 | CORINFO_CALLCONV_FASTCALL;
759 return !(callConv & umask);
761 #endif // UNIX_X86_ABI
763 enum CorInfoUnmanagedCallConv
765 // These correspond to CorUnmanagedCallingConvention
767 CORINFO_UNMANAGED_CALLCONV_UNKNOWN,
768 CORINFO_UNMANAGED_CALLCONV_C,
769 CORINFO_UNMANAGED_CALLCONV_STDCALL,
770 CORINFO_UNMANAGED_CALLCONV_THISCALL,
771 CORINFO_UNMANAGED_CALLCONV_FASTCALL
774 // These are returned from getMethodOptions
777 CORINFO_OPT_INIT_LOCALS = 0x00000010, // zero initialize all variables
779 CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_FROM_THIS = 0x00000020, // is this shared generic code that access the generic context from the this pointer? If so, then if the method has SEH then the 'this' pointer must always be reported and kept alive.
780 CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_FROM_METHODDESC = 0x00000040, // is this shared generic code that access the generic context from the ParamTypeArg(that is a MethodDesc)? If so, then if the method has SEH then the 'ParamTypeArg' must always be reported and kept alive. Same as CORINFO_CALLCONV_PARAMTYPE
781 CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_FROM_METHODTABLE = 0x00000080, // is this shared generic code that access the generic context from the ParamTypeArg(that is a MethodTable)? If so, then if the method has SEH then the 'ParamTypeArg' must always be reported and kept alive. Same as CORINFO_CALLCONV_PARAMTYPE
782 CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_MASK = (CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_FROM_THIS |
783 CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_FROM_METHODDESC |
784 CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_FROM_METHODTABLE),
785 CORINFO_GENERICS_CTXT_KEEP_ALIVE = 0x00000100, // Keep the generics context alive throughout the method even if there is no explicit use, and report its location to the CLR
790 // what type of code region we are in
792 enum CorInfoRegionKind
801 // these are the attribute flags for fields and methods (getMethodAttribs)
804 // CORINFO_FLG_UNUSED = 0x00000001,
805 // CORINFO_FLG_UNUSED = 0x00000002,
806 CORINFO_FLG_PROTECTED = 0x00000004,
807 CORINFO_FLG_STATIC = 0x00000008,
808 CORINFO_FLG_FINAL = 0x00000010,
809 CORINFO_FLG_SYNCH = 0x00000020,
810 CORINFO_FLG_VIRTUAL = 0x00000040,
811 // CORINFO_FLG_UNUSED = 0x00000080,
812 CORINFO_FLG_NATIVE = 0x00000100,
813 CORINFO_FLG_INTRINSIC_TYPE = 0x00000200, // This type is marked by [Intrinsic]
814 CORINFO_FLG_ABSTRACT = 0x00000400,
816 CORINFO_FLG_EnC = 0x00000800, // member was added by Edit'n'Continue
818 // These are internal flags that can only be on methods
819 CORINFO_FLG_FORCEINLINE = 0x00010000, // The method should be inlined if possible.
820 CORINFO_FLG_SHAREDINST = 0x00020000, // the code for this method is shared between different generic instantiations (also set on classes/types)
821 CORINFO_FLG_DELEGATE_INVOKE = 0x00040000, // "Delegate
822 CORINFO_FLG_PINVOKE = 0x00080000, // Is a P/Invoke call
823 CORINFO_FLG_SECURITYCHECK = 0x00100000, // Is one of the security routines that does a stackwalk (e.g. Assert, Demand)
824 CORINFO_FLG_NOGCCHECK = 0x00200000, // This method is FCALL that has no GC check. Don't put alone in loops
825 CORINFO_FLG_INTRINSIC = 0x00400000, // This method MAY have an intrinsic ID
826 CORINFO_FLG_CONSTRUCTOR = 0x00800000, // This method is an instance or type initializer
827 // CORINFO_FLG_UNUSED = 0x01000000,
828 // CORINFO_FLG_UNUSED = 0x02000000,
829 CORINFO_FLG_NOSECURITYWRAP = 0x04000000, // The method requires no security checks
830 CORINFO_FLG_DONT_INLINE = 0x10000000, // The method should not be inlined
831 CORINFO_FLG_DONT_INLINE_CALLER = 0x20000000, // The method should not be inlined, nor should its callers. It cannot be tail called.
832 CORINFO_FLG_JIT_INTRINSIC = 0x40000000, // Method is a potential jit intrinsic; verify identity by name check
834 // These are internal flags that can only be on Classes
835 CORINFO_FLG_VALUECLASS = 0x00010000, // is the class a value class
836 // This flag is define din the Methods section, but is also valid on classes.
837 // CORINFO_FLG_SHAREDINST = 0x00020000, // This class is satisfies TypeHandle::IsCanonicalSubtype
838 CORINFO_FLG_VAROBJSIZE = 0x00040000, // the object size varies depending of constructor args
839 CORINFO_FLG_ARRAY = 0x00080000, // class is an array class (initialized differently)
840 CORINFO_FLG_OVERLAPPING_FIELDS = 0x00100000, // struct or class has fields that overlap (aka union)
841 CORINFO_FLG_INTERFACE = 0x00200000, // it is an interface
842 CORINFO_FLG_CONTEXTFUL = 0x00400000, // is this a contextful class?
843 CORINFO_FLG_CUSTOMLAYOUT = 0x00800000, // does this struct have custom layout?
844 CORINFO_FLG_CONTAINS_GC_PTR = 0x01000000, // does the class contain a gc ptr ?
845 CORINFO_FLG_DELEGATE = 0x02000000, // is this a subclass of delegate or multicast delegate ?
846 CORINFO_FLG_MARSHAL_BYREF = 0x04000000, // is this a subclass of MarshalByRef ?
847 CORINFO_FLG_CONTAINS_STACK_PTR = 0x08000000, // This class has a stack pointer inside it
848 CORINFO_FLG_VARIANCE = 0x10000000, // MethodTable::HasVariance (sealed does *not* mean uncast-able)
849 CORINFO_FLG_BEFOREFIELDINIT = 0x20000000, // Additional flexibility for when to run .cctor (see code:#ClassConstructionFlags)
850 CORINFO_FLG_GENERIC_TYPE_VARIABLE = 0x40000000, // This is really a handle for a variable type
851 CORINFO_FLG_UNSAFE_VALUECLASS = 0x80000000, // Unsafe (C++'s /GS) value type
854 // Flags computed by a runtime compiler
855 enum CorInfoMethodRuntimeFlags
857 CORINFO_FLG_BAD_INLINEE = 0x00000001, // The method is not suitable for inlining
858 CORINFO_FLG_VERIFIABLE = 0x00000002, // The method has verifiable code
859 CORINFO_FLG_UNVERIFIABLE = 0x00000004, // The method has unverifiable code
863 enum CORINFO_ACCESS_FLAGS
865 CORINFO_ACCESS_ANY = 0x0000, // Normal access
866 CORINFO_ACCESS_THIS = 0x0001, // Accessed via the this reference
867 CORINFO_ACCESS_UNWRAP = 0x0002, // Accessed via an unwrap reference
869 CORINFO_ACCESS_NONNULL = 0x0004, // Instance is guaranteed non-null
871 CORINFO_ACCESS_LDFTN = 0x0010, // Accessed via ldftn
873 // Field access flags
874 CORINFO_ACCESS_GET = 0x0100, // Field get (ldfld)
875 CORINFO_ACCESS_SET = 0x0200, // Field set (stfld)
876 CORINFO_ACCESS_ADDRESS = 0x0400, // Field address (ldflda)
877 CORINFO_ACCESS_INIT_ARRAY = 0x0800, // Field use for InitializeArray
878 CORINFO_ACCESS_ATYPICAL_CALLSITE = 0x4000, // Atypical callsite that cannot be disassembled by delay loading helper
879 CORINFO_ACCESS_INLINECHECK= 0x8000, // Return fieldFlags and fieldAccessor only. Used by JIT64 during inlining.
882 // These are the flags set on an CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE
883 enum CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_FLAGS
885 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_NONE = 0,
886 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_FILTER = 0x0001, // If this bit is on, then this EH entry is for a filter
887 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_FINALLY = 0x0002, // This clause is a finally clause
888 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_FAULT = 0x0004, // This clause is a fault clause
889 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_DUPLICATE = 0x0008, // Duplicated clause. This clause was duplicated to a funclet which was pulled out of line
890 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_SAMETRY = 0x0010, // This clause covers same try block as the previous one. (Used by CoreRT ABI.)
893 // This enumeration is passed to InternalThrow
894 enum CorInfoException
896 CORINFO_NullReferenceException,
897 CORINFO_DivideByZeroException,
898 CORINFO_InvalidCastException,
899 CORINFO_IndexOutOfRangeException,
900 CORINFO_OverflowException,
901 CORINFO_SynchronizationLockException,
902 CORINFO_ArrayTypeMismatchException,
903 CORINFO_RankException,
904 CORINFO_ArgumentNullException,
905 CORINFO_ArgumentException,
906 CORINFO_Exception_Count,
910 // This enumeration is returned by getIntrinsicID. Methods corresponding to
911 // these values will have "well-known" specified behavior. Calls to these
912 // methods could be replaced with inlined code corresponding to the
913 // specified behavior (without having to examine the IL beforehand).
915 enum CorInfoIntrinsics
917 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Sin,
918 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Cos,
919 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Cbrt,
920 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Sqrt,
921 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Abs,
922 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Round,
923 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Cosh,
924 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Sinh,
925 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Tan,
926 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Tanh,
927 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Asin,
928 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Asinh,
929 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Acos,
930 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Acosh,
931 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Atan,
932 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Atan2,
933 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Atanh,
934 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Log10,
935 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Pow,
936 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Exp,
937 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Ceiling,
938 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Floor,
939 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_GetChar, // fetch character out of string
940 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Array_GetDimLength, // Get number of elements in a given dimension of an array
941 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Array_Get, // Get the value of an element in an array
942 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Array_Address, // Get the address of an element in an array
943 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Array_Set, // Set the value of an element in an array
944 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_StringGetChar, // fetch character out of string
945 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_StringLength, // get the length
946 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InitializeArray, // initialize an array from static data
947 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_GetTypeFromHandle,
948 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_RTH_GetValueInternal,
949 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_TypeEQ,
950 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_TypeNEQ,
951 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Object_GetType,
952 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_StubHelpers_GetStubContext,
953 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_StubHelpers_GetStubContextAddr,
954 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_StubHelpers_GetNDirectTarget,
955 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedAdd32,
956 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedAdd64,
957 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedXAdd32,
958 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedXAdd64,
959 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedXchg32,
960 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedXchg64,
961 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedCmpXchg32,
962 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_InterlockedCmpXchg64,
963 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_MemoryBarrier,
964 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_GetCurrentManagedThread,
965 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_GetManagedThreadId,
966 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_ByReference_Ctor,
967 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_ByReference_Value,
968 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Span_GetItem,
969 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_ReadOnlySpan_GetItem,
970 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_GetRawHandle,
972 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Count,
973 CORINFO_INTRINSIC_Illegal = -1, // Not a true intrinsic,
976 // Can a value be accessed directly from JITed code.
979 IAT_VALUE, // The info value is directly available
980 IAT_PVALUE, // The value needs to be accessed via an indirection
981 IAT_PPVALUE // The value needs to be accessed via a double indirection
986 TYPE_GC_NONE, // no embedded objectrefs
987 TYPE_GC_REF, // Is an object ref
988 TYPE_GC_BYREF, // Is an interior pointer - promote it but don't scan it
989 TYPE_GC_OTHER // requires type-specific treatment
994 CLASSID_SYSTEM_OBJECT,
997 CLASSID_FIELD_HANDLE,
998 CLASSID_METHOD_HANDLE,
1000 CLASSID_ARGUMENT_HANDLE,
1001 CLASSID_RUNTIME_TYPE,
1006 INLINE_PASS = 0, // Inlining OK
1008 // failures are negative
1009 INLINE_FAIL = -1, // Inlining not OK for this case only
1010 INLINE_NEVER = -2, // This method should never be inlined, regardless of context
1013 enum CorInfoInlineRestrictions
1015 INLINE_RESPECT_BOUNDARY = 0x00000001, // You can inline if there are no calls from the method being inlined
1016 INLINE_NO_CALLEE_LDSTR = 0x00000002, // You can inline only if you guarantee that if inlinee does an ldstr
1017 // inlinee's module will never see that string (by any means).
1018 // This is due to how we implement the NoStringInterningAttribute
1019 // (by reusing the fixup table).
1020 INLINE_SAME_THIS = 0x00000004, // You can inline only if the callee is on the same this reference as caller
1024 // If you add more values here, keep it in sync with TailCallTypeMap in ..\vm\ClrEtwAll.man
1025 // and the string enum in CEEInfo::reportTailCallDecision in ..\vm\JITInterface.cpp
1026 enum CorInfoTailCall
1028 TAILCALL_OPTIMIZED = 0, // Optimized tail call (epilog + jmp)
1029 TAILCALL_RECURSIVE = 1, // Optimized into a loop (only when a method tail calls itself)
1030 TAILCALL_HELPER = 2, // Helper assisted tail call (call to JIT_TailCall)
1032 // failures are negative
1033 TAILCALL_FAIL = -1, // Couldn't do a tail call
1036 enum CorInfoCanSkipVerificationResult
1038 CORINFO_VERIFICATION_CANNOT_SKIP = 0, // Cannot skip verification during jit time.
1039 CORINFO_VERIFICATION_CAN_SKIP = 1, // Can skip verification during jit time.
1040 CORINFO_VERIFICATION_RUNTIME_CHECK = 2, // Cannot skip verification during jit time,
1041 // but need to insert a callout to the VM to ask during runtime
1042 // whether to raise a verification or not (if the method is unverifiable).
1043 CORINFO_VERIFICATION_DONT_JIT = 3, // Cannot skip verification during jit time,
1044 // but do not jit the method if is is unverifiable.
1047 enum CorInfoInitClassResult
1049 CORINFO_INITCLASS_NOT_REQUIRED = 0x00, // No class initialization required, but the class is not actually initialized yet
1050 // (e.g. we are guaranteed to run the static constructor in method prolog)
1051 CORINFO_INITCLASS_INITIALIZED = 0x01, // Class initialized
1052 CORINFO_INITCLASS_SPECULATIVE = 0x02, // Class may be initialized speculatively
1053 CORINFO_INITCLASS_USE_HELPER = 0x04, // The JIT must insert class initialization helper call.
1054 CORINFO_INITCLASS_DONT_INLINE = 0x08, // The JIT should not inline the method requesting the class initialization. The class
1055 // initialization requires helper class now, but will not require initialization
1056 // if the method is compiled standalone. Or the method cannot be inlined due to some
1057 // requirement around class initialization such as shared generics.
1060 // Reason codes for making indirect calls
1061 #define INDIRECT_CALL_REASONS() \
1062 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_UNKNOWN) \
1063 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_EXOTIC) \
1064 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_PINVOKE) \
1065 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_GENERIC) \
1066 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_NO_CODE) \
1067 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_FIXUPS) \
1068 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_STUB) \
1069 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_REMOTING) \
1070 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_CER) \
1071 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_RESTORE_METHOD) \
1072 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_RESTORE_FIRST_CALL) \
1073 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_RESTORE_VALUE_TYPE) \
1074 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_RESTORE) \
1075 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_CANT_PATCH) \
1076 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_PROFILING) \
1077 INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_OTHER_LOADER_MODULE) \
1079 enum CorInfoIndirectCallReason
1081 #undef INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC
1082 #define INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC(x) x,
1083 INDIRECT_CALL_REASONS()
1085 #undef INDIRECT_CALL_REASON_FUNC
1087 CORINFO_INDIRECT_CALL_COUNT
1090 // This is for use when the JIT is compiling an instantiation
1091 // of generic code. The JIT needs to know if the generic code itself
1092 // (which can be verified once and for all independently of the
1093 // instantiations) passed verification.
1094 enum CorInfoInstantiationVerification
1096 // The method is NOT a concrete instantiation (eg. List<int>.Add()) of a method
1097 // in a generic class or a generic method. It is either the typical instantiation
1098 // (eg. List<T>.Add()) or entirely non-generic.
1099 INSTVER_NOT_INSTANTIATION = 0,
1101 // The method is an instantiation of a method in a generic class or a generic method,
1102 // and the generic class was successfully verified
1103 INSTVER_GENERIC_PASSED_VERIFICATION = 1,
1105 // The method is an instantiation of a method in a generic class or a generic method,
1106 // and the generic class failed verification
1107 INSTVER_GENERIC_FAILED_VERIFICATION = 2,
1110 // When using CORINFO_HELPER_TAILCALL, the JIT needs to pass certain special
1111 // calling convention/argument passing/handling details to the helper
1112 enum CorInfoHelperTailCallSpecialHandling
1114 CORINFO_TAILCALL_NORMAL = 0x00000000,
1115 CORINFO_TAILCALL_STUB_DISPATCH_ARG = 0x00000001,
1119 inline bool dontInline(CorInfoInline val) {
1123 // Cookie types consumed by the code generator (these are opaque values
1124 // not inspected by the code generator):
1126 typedef struct CORINFO_ASSEMBLY_STRUCT_* CORINFO_ASSEMBLY_HANDLE;
1127 typedef struct CORINFO_MODULE_STRUCT_* CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE;
1128 typedef struct CORINFO_DEPENDENCY_STRUCT_* CORINFO_DEPENDENCY_HANDLE;
1129 typedef struct CORINFO_CLASS_STRUCT_* CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE;
1130 typedef struct CORINFO_METHOD_STRUCT_* CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE;
1131 typedef struct CORINFO_FIELD_STRUCT_* CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE;
1132 typedef struct CORINFO_ARG_LIST_STRUCT_* CORINFO_ARG_LIST_HANDLE; // represents a list of argument types
1133 typedef struct CORINFO_JUST_MY_CODE_HANDLE_*CORINFO_JUST_MY_CODE_HANDLE;
1134 typedef struct CORINFO_PROFILING_STRUCT_* CORINFO_PROFILING_HANDLE; // a handle guaranteed to be unique per process
1135 typedef struct CORINFO_GENERIC_STRUCT_* CORINFO_GENERIC_HANDLE; // a generic handle (could be any of the above)
1137 // what is actually passed on the varargs call
1138 typedef struct CORINFO_VarArgInfo * CORINFO_VARARGS_HANDLE;
1140 // Generic tokens are resolved with respect to a context, which is usually the method
1141 // being compiled. The CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE indicates which exact instantiation
1142 // (or the open instantiation) is being referred to.
1143 // CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE is more tightly scoped than CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE. For cases
1144 // where the exact instantiation does not matter, CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE is used.
1145 typedef CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE;
1147 typedef struct CORINFO_DEPENDENCY_STRUCT_
1149 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE moduleFrom;
1150 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE moduleTo;
1151 } CORINFO_DEPENDENCY;
1153 // Bit-twiddling of contexts assumes word-alignment of method handles and type handles
1154 // If this ever changes, some other encoding will be needed
1155 enum CorInfoContextFlags
1157 CORINFO_CONTEXTFLAGS_METHOD = 0x00, // CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE is really a CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE
1158 CORINFO_CONTEXTFLAGS_CLASS = 0x01, // CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE is really a CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE
1159 CORINFO_CONTEXTFLAGS_MASK = 0x01
1162 #define MAKE_CLASSCONTEXT(c) (CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE((size_t) (c) | CORINFO_CONTEXTFLAGS_CLASS))
1163 #define MAKE_METHODCONTEXT(m) (CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE((size_t) (m) | CORINFO_CONTEXTFLAGS_METHOD))
1165 enum CorInfoSigInfoFlags
1167 CORINFO_SIGFLAG_IS_LOCAL_SIG = 0x01,
1168 CORINFO_SIGFLAG_IL_STUB = 0x02,
1171 struct CORINFO_SIG_INST
1173 unsigned classInstCount;
1174 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE * classInst; // (representative, not exact) instantiation for class type variables in signature
1175 unsigned methInstCount;
1176 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE * methInst; // (representative, not exact) instantiation for method type variables in signature
1179 struct CORINFO_SIG_INFO
1181 CorInfoCallConv callConv;
1182 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE retTypeClass; // if the return type is a value class, this is its handle (enums are normalized)
1183 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE retTypeSigClass;// returns the value class as it is in the sig (enums are not converted to primitives)
1184 CorInfoType retType : 8;
1185 unsigned flags : 8; // used by IL stubs code
1186 unsigned numArgs : 16;
1187 struct CORINFO_SIG_INST sigInst; // information about how type variables are being instantiated in generic code
1188 CORINFO_ARG_LIST_HANDLE args;
1189 PCCOR_SIGNATURE pSig;
1191 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE scope; // passed to getArgClass
1194 CorInfoCallConv getCallConv() { return CorInfoCallConv((callConv & CORINFO_CALLCONV_MASK)); }
1195 bool hasThis() { return ((callConv & CORINFO_CALLCONV_HASTHIS) != 0); }
1196 bool hasExplicitThis() { return ((callConv & CORINFO_CALLCONV_EXPLICITTHIS) != 0); }
1197 unsigned totalILArgs() { return (numArgs + hasThis()); }
1198 bool isVarArg() { return ((getCallConv() == CORINFO_CALLCONV_VARARG) || (getCallConv() == CORINFO_CALLCONV_NATIVEVARARG)); }
1199 bool hasTypeArg() { return ((callConv & CORINFO_CALLCONV_PARAMTYPE) != 0); }
1202 struct CORINFO_METHOD_INFO
1204 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn;
1205 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE scope;
1207 unsigned ILCodeSize;
1210 CorInfoOptions options;
1211 CorInfoRegionKind regionKind;
1212 CORINFO_SIG_INFO args;
1213 CORINFO_SIG_INFO locals;
1216 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1217 // Looking up handles and addresses.
1219 // When the JIT requests a handle, the EE may direct the JIT that it must
1220 // access the handle in a variety of ways. These are packed as
1221 // CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP
1222 // or CORINFO_LOOKUP (contains either a CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP or a CORINFO_RUNTIME_LOOKUP)
1224 // Constant Lookups v. Runtime Lookups (i.e. when will Runtime Lookups be generated?)
1225 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1227 // CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND is part of the result type of embedGenericHandle,
1228 // getVirtualCallInfo and any other functions that may require a
1229 // runtime lookup when compiling shared generic code.
1231 // CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND indicates whether a particular token in the instruction stream can be:
1232 // (a) Mapped to a handle (type, field or method) at compile-time (!needsRuntimeLookup)
1233 // (b) Must be looked up at run-time, and if so which runtime lookup technique should be used (see below)
1235 // If the JIT or EE does not support code sharing for generic code, then
1236 // all CORINFO_LOOKUP results will be "constant lookups", i.e.
1237 // the needsRuntimeLookup of CORINFO_LOOKUP.lookupKind.needsRuntimeLookup
1243 // Constant Lookups are either:
1244 // IAT_VALUE: immediate (relocatable) values,
1245 // IAT_PVALUE: immediate values access via an indirection through an immediate (relocatable) address
1246 // IAT_PPVALUE: immediate values access via a double indirection through an immediate (relocatable) address
1251 // CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND is part of the result type of embedGenericHandle,
1252 // getVirtualCallInfo and any other functions that may require a
1253 // runtime lookup when compiling shared generic code.
1255 // CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND indicates whether a particular token in the instruction stream can be:
1256 // (a) Mapped to a handle (type, field or method) at compile-time (!needsRuntimeLookup)
1257 // (b) Must be looked up at run-time using the class dictionary
1258 // stored in the vtable of the this pointer (needsRuntimeLookup && THISOBJ)
1259 // (c) Must be looked up at run-time using the method dictionary
1260 // stored in the method descriptor parameter passed to a generic
1261 // method (needsRuntimeLookup && METHODPARAM)
1262 // (d) Must be looked up at run-time using the class dictionary stored
1263 // in the vtable parameter passed to a method in a generic
1264 // struct (needsRuntimeLookup && CLASSPARAM)
1266 struct CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP
1268 // If the handle is obtained at compile-time, then this handle is the "exact" handle (class, method, or field)
1269 // Otherwise, it's a representative...
1271 // IAT_VALUE --> "handle" stores the real handle or "addr " stores the computed address
1272 // IAT_PVALUE --> "addr" stores a pointer to a location which will hold the real handle
1273 // IAT_PPVALUE --> "addr" stores a double indirection to a location which will hold the real handle
1275 InfoAccessType accessType;
1278 CORINFO_GENERIC_HANDLE handle;
1283 enum CORINFO_RUNTIME_LOOKUP_KIND
1285 CORINFO_LOOKUP_THISOBJ,
1286 CORINFO_LOOKUP_METHODPARAM,
1287 CORINFO_LOOKUP_CLASSPARAM,
1290 struct CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND
1292 bool needsRuntimeLookup;
1293 CORINFO_RUNTIME_LOOKUP_KIND runtimeLookupKind;
1295 // The 'runtimeLookupFlags' and 'runtimeLookupArgs' fields
1296 // are just for internal VM / ZAP communication, not to be used by the JIT.
1297 WORD runtimeLookupFlags;
1298 void * runtimeLookupArgs;
1302 // CORINFO_RUNTIME_LOOKUP indicates the details of the runtime lookup
1303 // operation to be performed.
1305 // CORINFO_MAXINDIRECTIONS is the maximum number of
1306 // indirections used by runtime lookups.
1307 // This accounts for up to 2 indirections to get at a dictionary followed by a possible spill slot
1309 #define CORINFO_MAXINDIRECTIONS 4
1310 #define CORINFO_USEHELPER ((WORD) 0xffff)
1312 struct CORINFO_RUNTIME_LOOKUP
1314 // This is signature you must pass back to the runtime lookup helper
1317 // Here is the helper you must call. It is one of CORINFO_HELP_RUNTIMEHANDLE_* helpers.
1318 CorInfoHelpFunc helper;
1320 // Number of indirections to get there
1321 // CORINFO_USEHELPER = don't know how to get it, so use helper function at run-time instead
1322 // 0 = use the this pointer itself (e.g. token is C<!0> inside code in sealed class C)
1323 // or method desc itself (e.g. token is method void M::mymeth<!!0>() inside code in M::mymeth)
1324 // Otherwise, follow each byte-offset stored in the "offsets[]" array (may be negative)
1327 // If set, test for null and branch to helper if null
1330 // If set, test the lowest bit and dereference if set (see code:FixupPointer)
1333 SIZE_T offsets[CORINFO_MAXINDIRECTIONS];
1335 // If set, first offset is indirect.
1336 // 0 means that value stored at first offset (offsets[0]) from pointer is next pointer, to which the next offset
1337 // (offsets[1]) is added and so on.
1338 // 1 means that value stored at first offset (offsets[0]) from pointer is offset1, and the next pointer is
1339 // stored at pointer+offsets[0]+offset1.
1340 bool indirectFirstOffset;
1342 // If set, second offset is indirect.
1343 // 0 means that value stored at second offset (offsets[1]) from pointer is next pointer, to which the next offset
1344 // (offsets[2]) is added and so on.
1345 // 1 means that value stored at second offset (offsets[1]) from pointer is offset2, and the next pointer is
1346 // stored at pointer+offsets[1]+offset2.
1347 bool indirectSecondOffset;
1350 // Result of calling embedGenericHandle
1351 struct CORINFO_LOOKUP
1353 CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND lookupKind;
1357 // If kind.needsRuntimeLookup then this indicates how to do the lookup
1358 CORINFO_RUNTIME_LOOKUP runtimeLookup;
1360 // If the handle is obtained at compile-time, then this handle is the "exact" handle (class, method, or field)
1361 // Otherwise, it's a representative... If accessType is
1362 // IAT_VALUE --> "handle" stores the real handle or "addr " stores the computed address
1363 // IAT_PVALUE --> "addr" stores a pointer to a location which will hold the real handle
1364 // IAT_PPVALUE --> "addr" stores a double indirection to a location which will hold the real handle
1365 CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP constLookup;
1369 enum CorInfoGenericHandleType
1371 CORINFO_HANDLETYPE_UNKNOWN,
1372 CORINFO_HANDLETYPE_CLASS,
1373 CORINFO_HANDLETYPE_METHOD,
1374 CORINFO_HANDLETYPE_FIELD
1377 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1378 // Embedding type, method and field handles (for "ldtoken" or to pass back to helpers)
1380 // Result of calling embedGenericHandle
1381 struct CORINFO_GENERICHANDLE_RESULT
1383 CORINFO_LOOKUP lookup;
1385 // compileTimeHandle is guaranteed to be either NULL or a handle that is usable during compile time.
1386 // It must not be embedded in the code because it might not be valid at run-time.
1387 CORINFO_GENERIC_HANDLE compileTimeHandle;
1389 // Type of the result
1390 CorInfoGenericHandleType handleType;
1393 #define CORINFO_ACCESS_ALLOWED_MAX_ARGS 4
1395 enum CorInfoAccessAllowedHelperArgType
1397 CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Invalid = 0,
1398 CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Field = 1,
1399 CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Method = 2,
1400 CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Class = 3,
1401 CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Module = 4,
1402 CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Const = 5,
1404 struct CORINFO_HELPER_ARG
1408 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE fieldHandle;
1409 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE methodHandle;
1410 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE classHandle;
1411 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE moduleHandle;
1414 CorInfoAccessAllowedHelperArgType argType;
1416 void Set(CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE handle)
1418 argType = CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Method;
1419 methodHandle = handle;
1422 void Set(CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE handle)
1424 argType = CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Field;
1425 fieldHandle = handle;
1428 void Set(CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE handle)
1430 argType = CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Class;
1431 classHandle = handle;
1434 void Set(size_t value)
1436 argType = CORINFO_HELPER_ARG_TYPE_Const;
1441 struct CORINFO_HELPER_DESC
1443 CorInfoHelpFunc helperNum;
1445 CORINFO_HELPER_ARG args[CORINFO_ACCESS_ALLOWED_MAX_ARGS];
1448 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1449 // getCallInfo and CORINFO_CALL_INFO: The EE instructs the JIT about how to make a call
1455 // Indicates that the JIT can use getFunctionEntryPoint to make a call,
1456 // i.e. there is nothing abnormal about the call. The JITs know what to do if they get this.
1457 // Except in the case of constraint calls (see below), [targetMethodHandle] will hold
1458 // the CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE that a call to findMethod would
1460 // This flag may be combined with nullInstanceCheck=TRUE for uses of callvirt on methods that can
1461 // be resolved at compile-time (non-virtual, final or sealed).
1463 // CORINFO_CALL_CODE_POINTER (shared generic code only) :
1464 // Indicates that the JIT should do an indirect call to the entrypoint given by address, which may be specified
1465 // as a runtime lookup by CORINFO_CALL_INFO::codePointerLookup.
1466 // [targetMethodHandle] will not hold a valid value.
1467 // This flag may be combined with nullInstanceCheck=TRUE for uses of callvirt on methods whose target method can
1468 // be resolved at compile-time but whose instantiation can be resolved only through runtime lookup.
1470 // CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_STUB (interface calls) :
1471 // Indicates that the EE supports "stub dispatch" and request the JIT to make a
1472 // "stub dispatch" call (an indirect call through CORINFO_CALL_INFO::stubLookup,
1473 // similar to CORINFO_CALL_CODE_POINTER).
1474 // "Stub dispatch" is a specialized calling sequence (that may require use of NOPs)
1475 // which allow the runtime to determine the call-site after the call has been dispatched.
1476 // If the call is too complex for the JIT (e.g. because
1477 // fetching the dispatch stub requires a runtime lookup, i.e. lookupKind.needsRuntimeLookup
1478 // is set) then the JIT is allowed to implement the call as if it were CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_LDVIRTFTN
1479 // [targetMethodHandle] will hold the CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE that a call to findMethod would
1481 // This flag is always accompanied by nullInstanceCheck=TRUE.
1483 // CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_LDVIRTFTN (virtual generic methods) :
1484 // Indicates that the EE provides no way to implement the call directly and
1485 // that the JIT should use a LDVIRTFTN sequence (as implemented by CORINFO_HELP_VIRTUAL_FUNC_PTR)
1486 // followed by an indirect call.
1487 // [targetMethodHandle] will hold the CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE that a call to findMethod would
1489 // This flag is always accompanied by nullInstanceCheck=TRUE though typically the null check will
1490 // be implicit in the access through the instance pointer.
1492 // CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_VTABLE (regular virtual methods) :
1493 // Indicates that the EE supports vtable dispatch and that the JIT should use getVTableOffset etc.
1494 // to implement the call.
1495 // [targetMethodHandle] will hold the CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE that a call to findMethod would
1497 // This flag is always accompanied by nullInstanceCheck=TRUE though typically the null check will
1498 // be implicit in the access through the instance pointer.
1500 // thisTransform and constraint calls
1501 // ----------------------------------
1503 // For evertyhing besides "constrained." calls "thisTransform" is set to
1504 // CORINFO_NO_THIS_TRANSFORM.
1506 // For "constrained." calls the EE attempts to resolve the call at compile
1507 // time to a more specific method, or (shared generic code only) to a runtime lookup
1508 // for a code pointer for the more specific method.
1510 // In order to permit this, the "this" pointer supplied for a "constrained." call
1511 // is a byref to an arbitrary type (see the IL spec). The "thisTransform" field
1512 // will indicate how the JIT must transform the "this" pointer in order
1513 // to be able to call the resolved method:
1515 // CORINFO_NO_THIS_TRANSFORM --> Leave it as a byref to an unboxed value type
1516 // CORINFO_BOX_THIS --> Box it to produce an object
1517 // CORINFO_DEREF_THIS --> Deref the byref to get an object reference
1519 // In addition, the "kind" field will be set as follows for constraint calls:
1521 // CORINFO_CALL --> the call was resolved at compile time, and
1522 // can be compiled like a normal call.
1523 // CORINFO_CALL_CODE_POINTER --> the call was resolved, but the target address will be
1524 // computed at runtime. Only returned for shared generic code.
1525 // CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_STUB,
1526 // CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_LDVIRTFTN,
1527 // CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_VTABLE --> usual values indicating that a virtual call must be made
1529 enum CORINFO_CALL_KIND
1532 CORINFO_CALL_CODE_POINTER,
1533 CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_STUB,
1534 CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_LDVIRTFTN,
1535 CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_VTABLE
1538 // Indicates that the CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_VTABLE lookup needn't do a chunk indirection
1539 #define CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_NO_CHUNK 0xFFFFFFFF
1541 enum CORINFO_THIS_TRANSFORM
1543 CORINFO_NO_THIS_TRANSFORM,
1548 enum CORINFO_CALLINFO_FLAGS
1550 CORINFO_CALLINFO_NONE = 0x0000,
1551 CORINFO_CALLINFO_ALLOWINSTPARAM = 0x0001, // Can the compiler generate code to pass an instantiation parameters? Simple compilers should not use this flag
1552 CORINFO_CALLINFO_CALLVIRT = 0x0002, // Is it a virtual call?
1553 CORINFO_CALLINFO_KINDONLY = 0x0004, // This is set to only query the kind of call to perform, without getting any other information
1554 CORINFO_CALLINFO_VERIFICATION = 0x0008, // Gets extra verification information.
1555 CORINFO_CALLINFO_SECURITYCHECKS = 0x0010, // Perform security checks.
1556 CORINFO_CALLINFO_LDFTN = 0x0020, // Resolving target of LDFTN
1557 CORINFO_CALLINFO_ATYPICAL_CALLSITE = 0x0040, // Atypical callsite that cannot be disassembled by delay loading helper
1560 enum CorInfoIsAccessAllowedResult
1562 CORINFO_ACCESS_ALLOWED = 0, // Call allowed
1563 CORINFO_ACCESS_ILLEGAL = 1, // Call not allowed
1564 CORINFO_ACCESS_RUNTIME_CHECK = 2, // Ask at runtime whether to allow the call or not
1568 // This enum is used for JIT to tell EE where this token comes from.
1569 // E.g. Depending on different opcodes, we might allow/disallow certain types of tokens or
1570 // return different types of handles (e.g. boxed vs. regular entrypoints)
1571 enum CorInfoTokenKind
1573 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Class = 0x01,
1574 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Method = 0x02,
1575 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Field = 0x04,
1576 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Mask = 0x07,
1578 // token comes from CEE_LDTOKEN
1579 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Ldtoken = 0x10 | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Class | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Method | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Field,
1581 // token comes from CEE_CASTCLASS or CEE_ISINST
1582 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Casting = 0x20 | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Class,
1584 // token comes from CEE_NEWARR
1585 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Newarr = 0x40 | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Class,
1587 // token comes from CEE_BOX
1588 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Box = 0x80 | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Class,
1590 // token comes from CEE_CONSTRAINED
1591 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Constrained = 0x100 | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Class,
1593 // token comes from CEE_NEWOBJ
1594 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_NewObj = 0x200 | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Method,
1596 // token comes from CEE_LDVIRTFTN
1597 CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Ldvirtftn = 0x400 | CORINFO_TOKENKIND_Method,
1600 struct CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN
1603 // [In] arguments of resolveToken
1605 CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE tokenContext; //Context for resolution of generic arguments
1606 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE tokenScope;
1607 mdToken token; //The source token
1608 CorInfoTokenKind tokenType;
1611 // [Out] arguments of resolveToken.
1612 // - Type handle is always non-NULL.
1613 // - At most one of method and field handles is non-NULL (according to the token type).
1614 // - Method handle is an instantiating stub only for generic methods. Type handle
1615 // is required to provide the full context for methods in generic types.
1617 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE hClass;
1618 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE hMethod;
1619 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE hField;
1622 // [Out] TypeSpec and MethodSpec signatures for generics. NULL otherwise.
1624 PCCOR_SIGNATURE pTypeSpec;
1626 PCCOR_SIGNATURE pMethodSpec;
1630 struct CORINFO_CALL_INFO
1632 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE hMethod; //target method handle
1633 unsigned methodFlags; //flags for the target method
1635 unsigned classFlags; //flags for CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN::hClass
1637 CORINFO_SIG_INFO sig;
1639 //Verification information
1640 unsigned verMethodFlags; // flags for CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN::hMethod
1641 CORINFO_SIG_INFO verSig;
1642 //All of the regular method data is the same... hMethod might not be the same as CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN::hMethod
1646 // - CORINFO_ACCESS_ALLOWED - The access is allowed.
1647 // - CORINFO_ACCESS_ILLEGAL - This access cannot be allowed (i.e. it is public calling private). The
1648 // JIT may either insert the callsiteCalloutHelper into the code (as per a verification error) or
1649 // call throwExceptionFromHelper on the callsiteCalloutHelper. In this case callsiteCalloutHelper
1650 // is guaranteed not to return.
1651 // - CORINFO_ACCESS_RUNTIME_CHECK - The jit must insert the callsiteCalloutHelper at the call site.
1652 // the helper may return
1653 CorInfoIsAccessAllowedResult accessAllowed;
1654 CORINFO_HELPER_DESC callsiteCalloutHelper;
1656 // See above section on constraintCalls to understand when these are set to unusual values.
1657 CORINFO_THIS_TRANSFORM thisTransform;
1659 CORINFO_CALL_KIND kind;
1660 BOOL nullInstanceCheck;
1662 // Context for inlining and hidden arg
1663 CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE contextHandle;
1664 BOOL exactContextNeedsRuntimeLookup; // Set if contextHandle is approx handle. Runtime lookup is required to get the exact handle.
1666 // If kind.CORINFO_VIRTUALCALL_STUB then stubLookup will be set.
1667 // If kind.CORINFO_CALL_CODE_POINTER then entryPointLookup will be set.
1670 CORINFO_LOOKUP stubLookup;
1672 CORINFO_LOOKUP codePointerLookup;
1675 CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP instParamLookup; // Used by Ready-to-Run
1677 BOOL secureDelegateInvoke;
1680 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1681 // getFieldInfo and CORINFO_FIELD_INFO: The EE instructs the JIT about how to access a field
1683 enum CORINFO_FIELD_ACCESSOR
1685 CORINFO_FIELD_INSTANCE, // regular instance field at given offset from this-ptr
1686 CORINFO_FIELD_INSTANCE_WITH_BASE, // instance field with base offset (used by Ready-to-Run)
1687 CORINFO_FIELD_INSTANCE_HELPER, // instance field accessed using helper (arguments are this, FieldDesc * and the value)
1688 CORINFO_FIELD_INSTANCE_ADDR_HELPER, // instance field accessed using address-of helper (arguments are this and FieldDesc *)
1690 CORINFO_FIELD_STATIC_ADDRESS, // field at given address
1691 CORINFO_FIELD_STATIC_RVA_ADDRESS, // RVA field at given address
1692 CORINFO_FIELD_STATIC_SHARED_STATIC_HELPER, // static field accessed using the "shared static" helper (arguments are ModuleID + ClassID)
1693 CORINFO_FIELD_STATIC_GENERICS_STATIC_HELPER, // static field access using the "generic static" helper (argument is MethodTable *)
1694 CORINFO_FIELD_STATIC_ADDR_HELPER, // static field accessed using address-of helper (argument is FieldDesc *)
1695 CORINFO_FIELD_STATIC_TLS, // unmanaged TLS access
1696 CORINFO_FIELD_STATIC_READYTORUN_HELPER, // static field access using a runtime lookup helper
1698 CORINFO_FIELD_INTRINSIC_ZERO, // intrinsic zero (IntPtr.Zero, UIntPtr.Zero)
1699 CORINFO_FIELD_INTRINSIC_EMPTY_STRING, // intrinsic emptry string (String.Empty)
1700 CORINFO_FIELD_INTRINSIC_ISLITTLEENDIAN, // intrinsic BitConverter.IsLittleEndian
1703 // Set of flags returned in CORINFO_FIELD_INFO::fieldFlags
1704 enum CORINFO_FIELD_FLAGS
1706 CORINFO_FLG_FIELD_STATIC = 0x00000001,
1707 CORINFO_FLG_FIELD_UNMANAGED = 0x00000002, // RVA field
1708 CORINFO_FLG_FIELD_FINAL = 0x00000004,
1709 CORINFO_FLG_FIELD_STATIC_IN_HEAP = 0x00000008, // See code:#StaticFields. This static field is in the GC heap as a boxed object
1710 CORINFO_FLG_FIELD_SAFESTATIC_BYREF_RETURN = 0x00000010, // Field can be returned safely (has GC heap lifetime)
1711 CORINFO_FLG_FIELD_INITCLASS = 0x00000020, // initClass has to be called before accessing the field
1712 CORINFO_FLG_FIELD_PROTECTED = 0x00000040,
1715 struct CORINFO_FIELD_INFO
1717 CORINFO_FIELD_ACCESSOR fieldAccessor;
1718 unsigned fieldFlags;
1720 // Helper to use if the field access requires it
1721 CorInfoHelpFunc helper;
1723 // Field offset if there is one
1726 CorInfoType fieldType;
1727 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE structType; //possibly null
1729 //See CORINFO_CALL_INFO.accessAllowed
1730 CorInfoIsAccessAllowedResult accessAllowed;
1731 CORINFO_HELPER_DESC accessCalloutHelper;
1733 CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP fieldLookup; // Used by Ready-to-Run
1736 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1737 // Exception handling
1739 struct CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE
1741 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE_FLAGS Flags;
1744 DWORD HandlerOffset;
1745 DWORD HandlerLength;
1748 DWORD ClassToken; // use for type-based exception handlers
1749 DWORD FilterOffset; // use for filter-based exception handlers (COR_ILEXCEPTION_FILTER is set)
1763 DWORD dwExtendedFeatures;
1766 enum CORINFO_RUNTIME_ABI
1768 CORINFO_DESKTOP_ABI = 0x100,
1769 CORINFO_CORECLR_ABI = 0x200,
1770 CORINFO_CORERT_ABI = 0x300,
1773 // For some highly optimized paths, the JIT must generate code that directly
1774 // manipulates internal EE data structures. The getEEInfo() helper returns
1775 // this structure containing the needed offsets and values.
1776 struct CORINFO_EE_INFO
1778 // Information about the InlinedCallFrame structure layout
1779 struct InlinedCallFrameInfo
1781 // Size of the Frame structure
1784 unsigned offsetOfGSCookie;
1785 unsigned offsetOfFrameVptr;
1786 unsigned offsetOfFrameLink;
1787 unsigned offsetOfCallSiteSP;
1788 unsigned offsetOfCalleeSavedFP;
1789 unsigned offsetOfCallTarget;
1790 unsigned offsetOfReturnAddress;
1792 inlinedCallFrameInfo;
1794 // Offsets into the Thread structure
1795 unsigned offsetOfThreadFrame; // offset of the current Frame
1796 unsigned offsetOfGCState; // offset of the preemptive/cooperative state of the Thread
1799 unsigned offsetOfDelegateInstance;
1800 unsigned offsetOfDelegateFirstTarget;
1802 // Secure delegate offsets
1803 unsigned offsetOfSecureDelegateIndirectCell;
1806 unsigned offsetOfTransparentProxyRP;
1807 unsigned offsetOfRealProxyServer;
1810 unsigned offsetOfObjArrayData;
1812 // Reverse PInvoke offsets
1813 unsigned sizeOfReversePInvokeFrame;
1818 // Null object offset
1819 size_t maxUncheckedOffsetForNullObject;
1821 // Target ABI. Combined with target architecture and OS to determine
1822 // GC, EH, and unwind styles.
1823 CORINFO_RUNTIME_ABI targetAbi;
1831 // This is used to indicate that a finally has been called
1832 // "locally" by the try block
1833 enum { LCL_FINALLY_MARK = 0xFC }; // FC = "Finally Call"
1835 /**********************************************************************************
1836 * The following is the internal structure of an object that the compiler knows about
1837 * when it generates code
1838 **********************************************************************************/
1840 #include <pshpack4.h>
1842 typedef void* CORINFO_MethodPtr; // a generic method pointer
1844 struct CORINFO_Object
1846 CORINFO_MethodPtr *methTable; // the vtable for the object
1849 struct CORINFO_String : public CORINFO_Object
1852 wchar_t chars[1]; // actually of variable size
1855 struct CORINFO_Array : public CORINFO_Object
1863 /* Multi-dimensional arrays have the lengths and bounds here */
1864 unsigned dimLength[length];
1865 unsigned dimBound[length];
1870 __int8 i1Elems[1]; // actually of variable size
1871 unsigned __int8 u1Elems[1];
1873 unsigned __int16 u2Elems[1];
1875 unsigned __int32 u4Elems[1];
1880 #include <pshpack4.h>
1881 struct CORINFO_Array8 : public CORINFO_Object
1892 unsigned __int64 u8Elems[1];
1896 #include <poppack.h>
1898 struct CORINFO_RefArray : public CORINFO_Object
1906 /* Multi-dimensional arrays have the lengths and bounds here */
1907 unsigned dimLength[length];
1908 unsigned dimBound[length];
1911 CORINFO_Object* refElems[1]; // actually of variable size;
1914 struct CORINFO_RefAny
1917 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE type;
1920 // The jit assumes the CORINFO_VARARGS_HANDLE is a pointer to a subclass of this
1921 struct CORINFO_VarArgInfo
1923 unsigned argBytes; // number of bytes the arguments take up.
1924 // (The CORINFO_VARARGS_HANDLE counts as an arg)
1927 #include <poppack.h>
1929 enum CorInfoSecurityRuntimeChecks
1931 CORINFO_ACCESS_SECURITY_NONE = 0,
1932 CORINFO_ACCESS_SECURITY_TRANSPARENCY = 0x0001 // check that transparency rules are enforced between the caller and callee
1936 /* data to optimize delegate construction */
1937 struct DelegateCtorArgs
1945 // use offsetof to get the offset of the fields above
1946 #include <stddef.h> // offsetof
1948 #define offsetof(s,m) ((size_t)&(((s *)0)->m))
1951 // Guard-stack cookie for preventing against stack buffer overruns
1952 typedef SIZE_T GSCookie;
1954 #include "cordebuginfo.h"
1956 /**********************************************************************************/
1957 // Some compilers cannot arbitrarily allow the handler nesting level to grow
1958 // arbitrarily during Edit'n'Continue.
1959 // This is the maximum nesting level that a compiler needs to support for EnC
1961 const int MAX_EnC_HANDLER_NESTING_LEVEL = 6;
1963 // Results from type comparison queries
1964 enum class TypeCompareState
1966 MustNot = -1, // types are not equal
1967 May = 0, // types may be equal (must test at runtime)
1968 Must = 1, // type are equal
1972 // This interface is logically split into sections for each class of information
1973 // (ICorMethodInfo, ICorModuleInfo, etc.). This split used to exist physically as well
1974 // using virtual inheritance, but was eliminated to improve efficiency of the JIT-EE
1977 class ICorStaticInfo
1980 /**********************************************************************************/
1984 /**********************************************************************************/
1986 // return flags (defined above, CORINFO_FLG_PUBLIC ...)
1987 virtual DWORD getMethodAttribs (
1988 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn /* IN */
1991 // sets private JIT flags, which can be, retrieved using getAttrib.
1992 virtual void setMethodAttribs (
1993 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
1994 CorInfoMethodRuntimeFlags attribs /* IN */
1997 // Given a method descriptor ftnHnd, extract signature information into sigInfo
1999 // 'memberParent' is typically only set when verifying. It should be the
2000 // result of calling getMemberParent.
2001 virtual void getMethodSig (
2002 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
2003 CORINFO_SIG_INFO *sig, /* OUT */
2004 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE memberParent = NULL /* IN */
2007 /*********************************************************************
2008 * Note the following methods can only be used on functions known
2009 * to be IL. This includes the method being compiled and any method
2010 * that 'getMethodInfo' returns true for
2011 *********************************************************************/
2013 // return information about a method private to the implementation
2014 // returns false if method is not IL, or is otherwise unavailable.
2015 // This method is used to fetch data needed to inline functions
2016 virtual bool getMethodInfo (
2017 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
2018 CORINFO_METHOD_INFO* info /* OUT */
2021 // Decides if you have any limitations for inlining. If everything's OK, it will return
2022 // INLINE_PASS and will fill out pRestrictions with a mask of restrictions the caller of this
2023 // function must respect. If caller passes pRestrictions = NULL, if there are any restrictions
2024 // INLINE_FAIL will be returned
2026 // The callerHnd must be the immediate caller (i.e. when we have a chain of inlined calls)
2028 // The inlined method need not be verified
2030 virtual CorInfoInline canInline (
2031 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE callerHnd, /* IN */
2032 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE calleeHnd, /* IN */
2033 DWORD* pRestrictions /* OUT */
2036 // Reports whether or not a method can be inlined, and why. canInline is responsible for reporting all
2037 // inlining results when it returns INLINE_FAIL and INLINE_NEVER. All other results are reported by the
2039 virtual void reportInliningDecision (CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE inlinerHnd,
2040 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE inlineeHnd,
2041 CorInfoInline inlineResult,
2042 const char * reason) = 0;
2045 // Returns false if the call is across security boundaries thus we cannot tailcall
2047 // The callerHnd must be the immediate caller (i.e. when we have a chain of inlined calls)
2048 virtual bool canTailCall (
2049 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE callerHnd, /* IN */
2050 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE declaredCalleeHnd, /* IN */
2051 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE exactCalleeHnd, /* IN */
2052 bool fIsTailPrefix /* IN */
2055 // Reports whether or not a method can be tail called, and why.
2056 // canTailCall is responsible for reporting all results when it returns
2057 // false. All other results are reported by the JIT.
2058 virtual void reportTailCallDecision (CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE callerHnd,
2059 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE calleeHnd,
2061 CorInfoTailCall tailCallResult,
2062 const char * reason) = 0;
2064 // get individual exception handler
2065 virtual void getEHinfo(
2066 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
2067 unsigned EHnumber, /* IN */
2068 CORINFO_EH_CLAUSE* clause /* OUT */
2071 // return class it belongs to
2072 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getMethodClass (
2073 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method
2076 // return module it belongs to
2077 virtual CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE getMethodModule (
2078 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method
2081 // This function returns the offset of the specified method in the
2082 // vtable of it's owning class or interface.
2083 virtual void getMethodVTableOffset (
2084 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method, /* IN */
2085 unsigned* offsetOfIndirection, /* OUT */
2086 unsigned* offsetAfterIndirection, /* OUT */
2087 bool* isRelative /* OUT */
2090 // Find the virtual method in implementingClass that overrides virtualMethod,
2091 // or the method in implementingClass that implements the interface method
2092 // represented by virtualMethod.
2094 // Return null if devirtualization is not possible. Owner type is optional
2095 // and provides additional context for shared interface devirtualization.
2096 virtual CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE resolveVirtualMethod(
2097 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE virtualMethod, /* IN */
2098 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE implementingClass, /* IN */
2099 CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE ownerType = NULL /* IN */
2102 // Get the unboxed entry point for a method, if possible.
2103 virtual CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE getUnboxedEntry(
2104 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn,
2105 bool* requiresInstMethodTableArg = NULL /* OUT */
2108 // Given T, return the type of the default EqualityComparer<T>.
2109 // Returns null if the type can't be determined exactly.
2110 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getDefaultEqualityComparerClass(
2111 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE elemType
2114 // Given resolved token that corresponds to an intrinsic classified as
2115 // a CORINFO_INTRINSIC_GetRawHandle intrinsic, fetch the handle associated
2116 // with the token. If this is not possible at compile-time (because the current method's
2117 // code is shared and the token contains generic parameters) then indicate
2118 // how the handle should be looked up at runtime.
2119 virtual void expandRawHandleIntrinsic(
2120 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
2121 CORINFO_GENERICHANDLE_RESULT * pResult) = 0;
2123 // If a method's attributes have (getMethodAttribs) CORINFO_FLG_INTRINSIC set,
2124 // getIntrinsicID() returns the intrinsic ID.
2125 // *pMustExpand tells whether or not JIT must expand the intrinsic.
2126 virtual CorInfoIntrinsics getIntrinsicID(
2127 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method,
2128 bool* pMustExpand = NULL /* OUT */
2131 // Is the given module the System.Numerics.Vectors module?
2132 // This defaults to false.
2133 virtual bool isInSIMDModule(
2134 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE classHnd
2137 // return the unmanaged calling convention for a PInvoke
2138 virtual CorInfoUnmanagedCallConv getUnmanagedCallConv(
2139 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method
2142 // return if any marshaling is required for PInvoke methods. Note that
2143 // method == 0 => calli. The call site sig is only needed for the varargs or calli case
2144 virtual BOOL pInvokeMarshalingRequired(
2145 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method,
2146 CORINFO_SIG_INFO* callSiteSig
2149 // Check constraints on method type arguments (only).
2150 // The parent class should be checked separately using satisfiesClassConstraints(parent).
2151 virtual BOOL satisfiesMethodConstraints(
2152 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE parent, // the exact parent of the method
2153 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method
2156 // Given a delegate target class, a target method parent class, a target method,
2157 // a delegate class, check if the method signature is compatible with the Invoke method of the delegate
2158 // (under the typical instantiation of any free type variables in the memberref signatures).
2159 virtual BOOL isCompatibleDelegate(
2160 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE objCls, /* type of the delegate target, if any */
2161 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE methodParentCls, /* exact parent of the target method, if any */
2162 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method, /* (representative) target method, if any */
2163 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE delegateCls, /* exact type of the delegate */
2164 BOOL *pfIsOpenDelegate /* is the delegate open */
2167 // Indicates if the method is an instance of the generic
2168 // method that passes (or has passed) verification
2169 virtual CorInfoInstantiationVerification isInstantiationOfVerifiedGeneric (
2170 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method /* IN */
2173 // Loads the constraints on a typical method definition, detecting cycles;
2174 // for use in verification.
2175 virtual void initConstraintsForVerification(
2176 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method, /* IN */
2177 BOOL *pfHasCircularClassConstraints, /* OUT */
2178 BOOL *pfHasCircularMethodConstraint /* OUT */
2181 // Returns enum whether the method does not require verification
2182 // Also see ICorModuleInfo::canSkipVerification
2183 virtual CorInfoCanSkipVerificationResult canSkipMethodVerification (
2184 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftnHandle
2187 // load and restore the method
2188 virtual void methodMustBeLoadedBeforeCodeIsRun(
2189 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method
2192 virtual CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE mapMethodDeclToMethodImpl(
2193 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method
2196 // Returns the global cookie for the /GS unsafe buffer checks
2197 // The cookie might be a constant value (JIT), or a handle to memory location (Ngen)
2198 virtual void getGSCookie(
2199 GSCookie * pCookieVal, // OUT
2200 GSCookie ** ppCookieVal // OUT
2203 /**********************************************************************************/
2207 /**********************************************************************************/
2209 // Resolve metadata token into runtime method handles. This function may not
2210 // return normally (e.g. it may throw) if it encounters invalid metadata or other
2211 // failures during token resolution.
2212 virtual void resolveToken(/* IN, OUT */ CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken) = 0;
2214 // Attempt to resolve a metadata token into a runtime method handle. Returns true
2215 // if resolution succeeded and false otherwise (e.g. if it encounters invalid metadata
2216 // during token reoslution). This method should be used instead of `resolveToken` in
2217 // situations that need to be resilient to invalid metadata.
2218 virtual bool tryResolveToken(/* IN, OUT */ CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken) = 0;
2220 // Signature information about the call sig
2221 virtual void findSig (
2222 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE module, /* IN */
2223 unsigned sigTOK, /* IN */
2224 CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE context, /* IN */
2225 CORINFO_SIG_INFO *sig /* OUT */
2228 // for Varargs, the signature at the call site may differ from
2229 // the signature at the definition. Thus we need a way of
2230 // fetching the call site information
2231 virtual void findCallSiteSig (
2232 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE module, /* IN */
2233 unsigned methTOK, /* IN */
2234 CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE context, /* IN */
2235 CORINFO_SIG_INFO *sig /* OUT */
2238 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getTokenTypeAsHandle (
2239 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken /* IN */) = 0;
2241 // Returns true if the module does not require verification
2243 // If fQuickCheckOnlyWithoutCommit=TRUE, the function only checks that the
2244 // module does not currently require verification in the current AppDomain.
2245 // This decision could change in the future, and so should not be cached.
2246 // If it is cached, it should only be used as a hint.
2247 // This is only used by ngen for calculating certain hints.
2250 // Returns enum whether the module does not require verification
2251 // Also see ICorMethodInfo::canSkipMethodVerification();
2252 virtual CorInfoCanSkipVerificationResult canSkipVerification (
2253 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE module /* IN */
2256 // Checks if the given metadata token is valid
2257 virtual BOOL isValidToken (
2258 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE module, /* IN */
2259 unsigned metaTOK /* IN */
2262 // Checks if the given metadata token is valid StringRef
2263 virtual BOOL isValidStringRef (
2264 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE module, /* IN */
2265 unsigned metaTOK /* IN */
2268 virtual BOOL shouldEnforceCallvirtRestriction(
2269 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE scope
2272 /**********************************************************************************/
2276 /**********************************************************************************/
2278 // If the value class 'cls' is isomorphic to a primitive type it will
2279 // return that type, otherwise it will return CORINFO_TYPE_VALUECLASS
2280 virtual CorInfoType asCorInfoType (
2281 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2285 virtual const char* getClassName (
2286 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2289 // Return class name as in metadata, or nullptr if there is none.
2290 // Suitable for non-debugging use.
2291 virtual const char* getClassNameFromMetadata (
2292 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls,
2293 const char **namespaceName /* OUT */
2296 // Return the type argument of the instantiated generic class,
2297 // which is specified by the index
2298 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getTypeInstantiationArgument(
2299 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls,
2304 // Append a (possibly truncated) representation of the type cls to the preallocated buffer ppBuf of length pnBufLen
2305 // If fNamespace=TRUE, include the namespace/enclosing classes
2306 // If fFullInst=TRUE (regardless of fNamespace and fAssembly), include namespace and assembly for any type parameters
2307 // If fAssembly=TRUE, suffix with a comma and the full assembly qualification
2308 // return size of representation
2309 virtual int appendClassName(
2310 __deref_inout_ecount(*pnBufLen) WCHAR** ppBuf,
2312 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls,
2318 // Quick check whether the type is a value class. Returns the same value as getClassAttribs(cls) & CORINFO_FLG_VALUECLASS, except faster.
2319 virtual BOOL isValueClass(CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls) = 0;
2321 // If this method returns true, JIT will do optimization to inline the check for
2322 // GetTypeFromHandle(handle) == obj.GetType()
2323 virtual BOOL canInlineTypeCheckWithObjectVTable(CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls) = 0;
2325 // return flags (defined above, CORINFO_FLG_PUBLIC ...)
2326 virtual DWORD getClassAttribs (
2327 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2330 // Returns "TRUE" iff "cls" is a struct type such that return buffers used for returning a value
2331 // of this type must be stack-allocated. This will generally be true only if the struct
2332 // contains GC pointers, and does not exceed some size limit. Maintaining this as an invariant allows
2333 // an optimization: the JIT may assume that return buffer pointers for return types for which this predicate
2334 // returns TRUE are always stack allocated, and thus, that stores to the GC-pointer fields of such return
2335 // buffers do not require GC write barriers.
2336 virtual BOOL isStructRequiringStackAllocRetBuf(CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls) = 0;
2338 virtual CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE getClassModule (
2339 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2342 // Returns the assembly that contains the module "mod".
2343 virtual CORINFO_ASSEMBLY_HANDLE getModuleAssembly (
2344 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE mod
2347 // Returns the name of the assembly "assem".
2348 virtual const char* getAssemblyName (
2349 CORINFO_ASSEMBLY_HANDLE assem
2352 // Allocate and delete process-lifetime objects. Should only be
2353 // referred to from static fields, lest a leak occur.
2354 // Note that "LongLifetimeFree" does not execute destructors, if "obj"
2355 // is an array of a struct type with a destructor.
2356 virtual void* LongLifetimeMalloc(size_t sz) = 0;
2357 virtual void LongLifetimeFree(void* obj) = 0;
2359 virtual size_t getClassModuleIdForStatics (
2360 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls,
2361 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE *pModule,
2362 void **ppIndirection
2365 // return the number of bytes needed by an instance of the class
2366 virtual unsigned getClassSize (
2367 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2370 virtual unsigned getClassAlignmentRequirement (
2371 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls,
2372 BOOL fDoubleAlignHint = FALSE
2375 // This is only called for Value classes. It returns a boolean array
2376 // in representing of 'cls' from a GC perspective. The class is
2377 // assumed to be an array of machine words
2378 // (of length // getClassSize(cls) / sizeof(void*)),
2379 // 'gcPtrs' is a pointer to an array of BYTEs of this length.
2380 // getClassGClayout fills in this array so that gcPtrs[i] is set
2381 // to one of the CorInfoGCType values which is the GC type of
2382 // the i-th machine word of an object of type 'cls'
2383 // returns the number of GC pointers in the array
2384 virtual unsigned getClassGClayout (
2385 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls, /* IN */
2386 BYTE *gcPtrs /* OUT */
2389 // returns the number of instance fields in a class
2390 virtual unsigned getClassNumInstanceFields (
2391 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls /* IN */
2394 virtual CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE getFieldInClass(
2395 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE clsHnd,
2399 virtual BOOL checkMethodModifier(
2400 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE hMethod,
2405 // returns the "NEW" helper optimized for "newCls."
2406 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getNewHelper(
2407 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
2408 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE callerHandle
2411 // returns the newArr (1-Dim array) helper optimized for "arrayCls."
2412 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getNewArrHelper(
2413 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE arrayCls
2416 // returns the optimized "IsInstanceOf" or "ChkCast" helper
2417 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getCastingHelper(
2418 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
2422 // returns helper to trigger static constructor
2423 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getSharedCCtorHelper(
2424 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE clsHnd
2427 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getSecurityPrologHelper(
2428 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn
2431 // This is not pretty. Boxing nullable<T> actually returns
2432 // a boxed<T> not a boxed Nullable<T>. This call allows the verifier
2433 // to call back to the EE on the 'box' instruction and get the transformed
2434 // type to use for verification.
2435 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getTypeForBox(
2436 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2439 // returns the correct box helper for a particular class. Note
2440 // that if this returns CORINFO_HELP_BOX, the JIT can assume
2441 // 'standard' boxing (allocate object and copy), and optimize
2442 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getBoxHelper(
2443 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2446 // returns the unbox helper. If 'helperCopies' points to a true
2447 // value it means the JIT is requesting a helper that unboxes the
2448 // value into a particular location and thus has the signature
2449 // void unboxHelper(void* dest, CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls, Object* obj)
2450 // Otherwise (it is null or points at a FALSE value) it is requesting
2451 // a helper that returns a pointer to the unboxed data
2452 // void* unboxHelper(CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls, Object* obj)
2453 // The EE has the option of NOT returning the copy style helper
2454 // (But must be able to always honor the non-copy style helper)
2455 // The EE set 'helperCopies' on return to indicate what kind of
2456 // helper has been created.
2458 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getUnBoxHelper(
2459 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2462 virtual bool getReadyToRunHelper(
2463 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
2464 CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND * pGenericLookupKind,
2466 CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP * pLookup
2469 virtual void getReadyToRunDelegateCtorHelper(
2470 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pTargetMethod,
2471 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE delegateType,
2472 CORINFO_LOOKUP * pLookup
2475 virtual const char* getHelperName(
2479 // This function tries to initialize the class (run the class constructor).
2480 // this function returns whether the JIT must insert helper calls before
2481 // accessing static field or method.
2483 // See code:ICorClassInfo#ClassConstruction.
2484 virtual CorInfoInitClassResult initClass(
2485 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field, // Non-NULL - inquire about cctor trigger before static field access
2486 // NULL - inquire about cctor trigger in method prolog
2487 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method, // Method referencing the field or prolog
2488 CORINFO_CONTEXT_HANDLE context, // Exact context of method
2489 BOOL speculative = FALSE // TRUE means don't actually run it
2492 // This used to be called "loadClass". This records the fact
2493 // that the class must be loaded (including restored if necessary) before we execute the
2494 // code that we are currently generating. When jitting code
2495 // the function loads the class immediately. When zapping code
2496 // the zapper will if necessary use the call to record the fact that we have
2497 // to do a fixup/restore before running the method currently being generated.
2499 // This is typically used to ensure value types are loaded before zapped
2500 // code that manipulates them is executed, so that the GC can access information
2501 // about those value types.
2502 virtual void classMustBeLoadedBeforeCodeIsRun(
2503 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2506 // returns the class handle for the special builtin classes
2507 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getBuiltinClass (
2508 CorInfoClassId classId
2511 // "System.Int32" ==> CORINFO_TYPE_INT..
2512 virtual CorInfoType getTypeForPrimitiveValueClass(
2513 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2516 // "System.Int32" ==> CORINFO_TYPE_INT..
2517 // "System.UInt32" ==> CORINFO_TYPE_UINT..
2518 virtual CorInfoType getTypeForPrimitiveNumericClass(
2519 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2522 // TRUE if child is a subtype of parent
2523 // if parent is an interface, then does child implement / extend parent
2524 virtual BOOL canCast(
2525 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE child, // subtype (extends parent)
2526 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE parent // base type
2529 // TRUE if cls1 and cls2 are considered equivalent types.
2530 virtual BOOL areTypesEquivalent(
2531 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls1,
2532 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls2
2535 // See if a cast from fromClass to toClass will succeed, fail, or needs
2536 // to be resolved at runtime.
2537 virtual TypeCompareState compareTypesForCast(
2538 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE fromClass,
2539 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE toClass
2542 // See if types represented by cls1 and cls2 compare equal, not
2543 // equal, or the comparison needs to be resolved at runtime.
2544 virtual TypeCompareState compareTypesForEquality(
2545 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls1,
2546 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls2
2549 // returns is the intersection of cls1 and cls2.
2550 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE mergeClasses(
2551 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls1,
2552 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls2
2555 // Given a class handle, returns the Parent type.
2556 // For COMObjectType, it returns Class Handle of System.Object.
2557 // Returns 0 if System.Object is passed in.
2558 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getParentType (
2559 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2562 // Returns the CorInfoType of the "child type". If the child type is
2563 // not a primitive type, *clsRet will be set.
2564 // Given an Array of Type Foo, returns Foo.
2565 // Given BYREF Foo, returns Foo
2566 virtual CorInfoType getChildType (
2567 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE clsHnd,
2568 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE *clsRet
2571 // Check constraints on type arguments of this class and parent classes
2572 virtual BOOL satisfiesClassConstraints(
2573 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2576 // Check if this is a single dimensional array type
2577 virtual BOOL isSDArray(
2578 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2581 // Get the numbmer of dimensions in an array
2582 virtual unsigned getArrayRank(
2583 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls
2586 // Get static field data for an array
2587 virtual void * getArrayInitializationData(
2588 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field,
2592 // Check Visibility rules.
2593 virtual CorInfoIsAccessAllowedResult canAccessClass(
2594 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
2595 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE callerHandle,
2596 CORINFO_HELPER_DESC *pAccessHelper /* If canAccessMethod returns something other
2597 than ALLOWED, then this is filled in. */
2600 /**********************************************************************************/
2604 /**********************************************************************************/
2606 // this function is for debugging only. It returns the field name
2607 // and if 'moduleName' is non-null, it sets it to something that will
2608 // says which method (a class name, or a module name)
2609 virtual const char* getFieldName (
2610 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
2611 const char **moduleName /* OUT */
2614 // return class it belongs to
2615 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getFieldClass (
2616 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field
2619 // Return the field's type, if it is CORINFO_TYPE_VALUECLASS 'structType' is set
2620 // the field's value class (if 'structType' == 0, then don't bother
2621 // the structure info).
2623 // 'memberParent' is typically only set when verifying. It should be the
2624 // result of calling getMemberParent.
2625 virtual CorInfoType getFieldType(
2626 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field,
2627 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE *structType,
2628 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE memberParent = NULL /* IN */
2631 // return the data member's instance offset
2632 virtual unsigned getFieldOffset(
2633 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field
2636 // TODO: jit64 should be switched to the same plan as the i386 jits - use
2637 // getClassGClayout to figure out the need for writebarrier helper, and inline the copying.
2638 // The interpretted value class copy is slow. Once this happens, USE_WRITE_BARRIER_HELPERS
2639 virtual bool isWriteBarrierHelperRequired(
2640 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field) = 0;
2642 virtual void getFieldInfo (CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
2643 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE callerHandle,
2644 CORINFO_ACCESS_FLAGS flags,
2645 CORINFO_FIELD_INFO *pResult
2648 // Returns true iff "fldHnd" represents a static field.
2649 virtual bool isFieldStatic(CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE fldHnd) = 0;
2651 /*********************************************************************************/
2655 /*********************************************************************************/
2657 // Query the EE to find out where interesting break points
2658 // in the code are. The native compiler will ensure that these places
2659 // have a corresponding break point in native code.
2661 // Note that unless CORJIT_FLAG_DEBUG_CODE is specified, this function will
2662 // be used only as a hint and the native compiler should not change its
2664 virtual void getBoundaries(
2665 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, // [IN] method of interest
2666 unsigned int *cILOffsets, // [OUT] size of pILOffsets
2667 DWORD **pILOffsets, // [OUT] IL offsets of interest
2668 // jit MUST free with freeArray!
2669 ICorDebugInfo::BoundaryTypes *implictBoundaries // [OUT] tell jit, all boundries of this type
2672 // Report back the mapping from IL to native code,
2673 // this map should include all boundaries that 'getBoundaries'
2674 // reported as interesting to the debugger.
2676 // Note that debugger (and profiler) is assuming that all of the
2677 // offsets form a contiguous block of memory, and that the
2678 // OffsetMapping is sorted in order of increasing native offset.
2679 virtual void setBoundaries(
2680 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, // [IN] method of interest
2681 ULONG32 cMap, // [IN] size of pMap
2682 ICorDebugInfo::OffsetMapping *pMap // [IN] map including all points of interest.
2683 // jit allocated with allocateArray, EE frees
2686 // Query the EE to find out the scope of local varables.
2687 // normally the JIT would trash variables after last use, but
2688 // under debugging, the JIT needs to keep them live over their
2689 // entire scope so that they can be inspected.
2691 // Note that unless CORJIT_FLAG_DEBUG_CODE is specified, this function will
2692 // be used only as a hint and the native compiler should not change its
2694 virtual void getVars(
2695 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, // [IN] method of interest
2696 ULONG32 *cVars, // [OUT] size of 'vars'
2697 ICorDebugInfo::ILVarInfo **vars, // [OUT] scopes of variables of interest
2698 // jit MUST free with freeArray!
2699 bool *extendOthers // [OUT] it TRUE, then assume the scope
2700 // of unmentioned vars is entire method
2703 // Report back to the EE the location of every variable.
2704 // note that the JIT might split lifetimes into different
2707 virtual void setVars(
2708 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, // [IN] method of interest
2709 ULONG32 cVars, // [IN] size of 'vars'
2710 ICorDebugInfo::NativeVarInfo *vars // [IN] map telling where local vars are stored at what points
2711 // jit allocated with allocateArray, EE frees
2714 /*-------------------------- Misc ---------------------------------------*/
2716 // Used to allocate memory that needs to handed to the EE.
2717 // For eg, use this to allocated memory for reporting debug info,
2718 // which will be handed to the EE by setVars() and setBoundaries()
2719 virtual void * allocateArray(
2723 // JitCompiler will free arrays passed by the EE using this
2724 // For eg, The EE returns memory in getVars() and getBoundaries()
2725 // to the JitCompiler, which the JitCompiler should release using
2727 virtual void freeArray(
2731 /*********************************************************************************/
2735 /*********************************************************************************/
2737 // advance the pointer to the argument list.
2738 // a ptr of 0, is special and always means the first argument
2739 virtual CORINFO_ARG_LIST_HANDLE getArgNext (
2740 CORINFO_ARG_LIST_HANDLE args /* IN */
2743 // Get the type of a particular argument
2744 // CORINFO_TYPE_UNDEF is returned when there are no more arguments
2745 // If the type returned is a primitive type (or an enum) *vcTypeRet set to NULL
2746 // otherwise it is set to the TypeHandle associted with the type
2747 // Enumerations will always look their underlying type (probably should fix this)
2748 // Otherwise vcTypeRet is the type as would be seen by the IL,
2749 // The return value is the type that is used for calling convention purposes
2750 // (Thus if the EE wants a value class to be passed like an int, then it will
2751 // return CORINFO_TYPE_INT
2752 virtual CorInfoTypeWithMod getArgType (
2753 CORINFO_SIG_INFO* sig, /* IN */
2754 CORINFO_ARG_LIST_HANDLE args, /* IN */
2755 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE *vcTypeRet /* OUT */
2758 // If the Arg is a CORINFO_TYPE_CLASS fetch the class handle associated with it
2759 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE getArgClass (
2760 CORINFO_SIG_INFO* sig, /* IN */
2761 CORINFO_ARG_LIST_HANDLE args /* IN */
2764 // Returns type of HFA for valuetype
2765 virtual CorInfoType getHFAType (
2766 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE hClass
2769 /*****************************************************************************
2770 * ICorErrorInfo contains methods to deal with SEH exceptions being thrown
2771 * from the corinfo interface. These methods may be called when an exception
2772 * with code EXCEPTION_COMPLUS is caught.
2773 *****************************************************************************/
2775 // Returns the HRESULT of the current exception
2776 virtual HRESULT GetErrorHRESULT(
2777 struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionPointers
2780 // Fetches the message of the current exception
2781 // Returns the size of the message (including terminating null). This can be
2782 // greater than bufferLength if the buffer is insufficient.
2783 virtual ULONG GetErrorMessage(
2784 __inout_ecount(bufferLength) LPWSTR buffer,
2788 // returns EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER if it is OK for the compile to handle the
2789 // exception, abort some work (like the inlining) and continue compilation
2790 // returns EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH if exception must always be handled by the EE
2791 // things like ThreadStoppedException ...
2792 // returns EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION if exception is fixed up by the EE
2794 virtual int FilterException(
2795 struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionPointers
2798 // Cleans up internal EE tracking when an exception is caught.
2799 virtual void HandleException(
2800 struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionPointers
2803 virtual void ThrowExceptionForJitResult(
2804 HRESULT result) = 0;
2806 //Throws an exception defined by the given throw helper.
2807 virtual void ThrowExceptionForHelper(
2808 const CORINFO_HELPER_DESC * throwHelper) = 0;
2810 // Runs the given function under an error trap. This allows the JIT to make calls
2811 // to interface functions that may throw exceptions without needing to be aware of
2812 // the EH ABI, exception types, etc. Returns true if the given function completed
2813 // successfully and false otherwise.
2814 virtual bool runWithErrorTrap(
2815 void (*function)(void*), // The function to run
2816 void* parameter // The context parameter that will be passed to the function and the handler
2819 /*****************************************************************************
2820 * ICorStaticInfo contains EE interface methods which return values that are
2821 * constant from invocation to invocation. Thus they may be embedded in
2822 * persisted information like statically generated code. (This is of course
2823 * assuming that all code versions are identical each time.)
2824 *****************************************************************************/
2826 // Return details about EE internal data structures
2827 virtual void getEEInfo(
2828 CORINFO_EE_INFO *pEEInfoOut
2831 // Returns name of the JIT timer log
2832 virtual LPCWSTR getJitTimeLogFilename() = 0;
2834 /*********************************************************************************/
2836 // Diagnostic methods
2838 /*********************************************************************************/
2840 // this function is for debugging only. Returns method token.
2841 // Returns mdMethodDefNil for dynamic methods.
2842 virtual mdMethodDef getMethodDefFromMethod(
2843 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE hMethod
2846 // this function is for debugging only. It returns the method name
2847 // and if 'moduleName' is non-null, it sets it to something that will
2848 // says which method (a class name, or a module name)
2849 virtual const char* getMethodName (
2850 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
2851 const char **moduleName /* OUT */
2854 // Return method name as in metadata, or nullptr if there is none,
2855 // and optionally return the class and namespace names as in metadata.
2856 // Suitable for non-debugging use.
2857 virtual const char* getMethodNameFromMetadata(
2858 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
2859 const char **className, /* OUT */
2860 const char **namespaceName /* OUT */
2863 // this function is for debugging only. It returns a value that
2864 // is will always be the same for a given method. It is used
2865 // to implement the 'jitRange' functionality
2866 virtual unsigned getMethodHash (
2867 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn /* IN */
2870 // this function is for debugging only.
2871 virtual size_t findNameOfToken (
2872 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE module, /* IN */
2873 mdToken metaTOK, /* IN */
2874 __out_ecount (FQNameCapacity) char * szFQName, /* OUT */
2875 size_t FQNameCapacity /* IN */
2878 // returns whether the struct is enregisterable. Only valid on a System V VM. Returns true on success, false on failure.
2879 virtual bool getSystemVAmd64PassStructInRegisterDescriptor(
2880 /* IN */ CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE structHnd,
2881 /* OUT */ SYSTEMV_AMD64_CORINFO_STRUCT_REG_PASSING_DESCRIPTOR* structPassInRegDescPtr
2886 /*****************************************************************************
2887 * ICorDynamicInfo contains EE interface methods which return values that may
2888 * change from invocation to invocation. They cannot be embedded in persisted
2889 * data; they must be requeried each time the EE is run.
2890 *****************************************************************************/
2892 class ICorDynamicInfo : public ICorStaticInfo
2897 // These methods return values to the JIT which are not constant
2898 // from session to session.
2900 // These methods take an extra parameter : void **ppIndirection.
2901 // If a JIT supports generation of prejit code (install-o-jit), it
2902 // must pass a non-null value for this parameter, and check the
2903 // resulting value. If *ppIndirection is NULL, code should be
2904 // generated normally. If non-null, then the value of
2905 // *ppIndirection is an address in the cookie table, and the code
2906 // generator needs to generate an indirection through the table to
2907 // get the resulting value. In this case, the return result of the
2908 // function must NOT be directly embedded in the generated code.
2910 // Note that if a JIT does not support prejit code generation, it
2911 // may ignore the extra parameter & pass the default of NULL - the
2912 // prejit ICorDynamicInfo implementation will see this & generate
2913 // an error if the jitter is used in a prejit scenario.
2916 // Return details about EE internal data structures
2918 virtual DWORD getThreadTLSIndex(
2919 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2922 virtual const void * getInlinedCallFrameVptr(
2923 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2926 virtual LONG * getAddrOfCaptureThreadGlobal(
2927 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2930 // return the native entry point to an EE helper (see CorInfoHelpFunc)
2931 virtual void* getHelperFtn (
2932 CorInfoHelpFunc ftnNum,
2933 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2936 // return a callable address of the function (native code). This function
2937 // may return a different value (depending on whether the method has
2938 // been JITed or not.
2939 virtual void getFunctionEntryPoint(
2940 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn, /* IN */
2941 CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP * pResult, /* OUT */
2942 CORINFO_ACCESS_FLAGS accessFlags = CORINFO_ACCESS_ANY) = 0;
2944 // return a directly callable address. This can be used similarly to the
2945 // value returned by getFunctionEntryPoint() except that it is
2946 // guaranteed to be multi callable entrypoint.
2947 virtual void getFunctionFixedEntryPoint(
2948 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn,
2949 CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP * pResult) = 0;
2951 // get the synchronization handle that is passed to monXstatic function
2952 virtual void* getMethodSync(
2953 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE ftn,
2954 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2957 // get slow lazy string literal helper to use (CORINFO_HELP_STRCNS*).
2958 // Returns CORINFO_HELP_UNDEF if lazy string literal helper cannot be used.
2959 virtual CorInfoHelpFunc getLazyStringLiteralHelper(
2960 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE handle
2963 virtual CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE embedModuleHandle(
2964 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE handle,
2965 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2968 virtual CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE embedClassHandle(
2969 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE handle,
2970 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2973 virtual CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE embedMethodHandle(
2974 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE handle,
2975 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2978 virtual CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE embedFieldHandle(
2979 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE handle,
2980 void **ppIndirection = NULL
2983 // Given a module scope (module), a method handle (context) and
2984 // a metadata token (metaTOK), fetch the handle
2985 // (type, field or method) associated with the token.
2986 // If this is not possible at compile-time (because the current method's
2987 // code is shared and the token contains generic parameters)
2988 // then indicate how the handle should be looked up at run-time.
2990 virtual void embedGenericHandle(
2991 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
2992 BOOL fEmbedParent, // TRUE - embeds parent type handle of the field/method handle
2993 CORINFO_GENERICHANDLE_RESULT * pResult) = 0;
2995 // Return information used to locate the exact enclosing type of the current method.
2996 // Used only to invoke .cctor method from code shared across generic instantiations
2997 // !needsRuntimeLookup statically known (enclosing type of method itself)
2998 // needsRuntimeLookup:
2999 // CORINFO_LOOKUP_THISOBJ use vtable pointer of 'this' param
3000 // CORINFO_LOOKUP_CLASSPARAM use vtable hidden param
3001 // CORINFO_LOOKUP_METHODPARAM use enclosing type of method-desc hidden param
3002 virtual CORINFO_LOOKUP_KIND getLocationOfThisType(
3003 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE context
3006 // NOTE: the two methods below--getPInvokeUnmanagedTarget and getAddressOfPInvokeFixup--are
3007 // deprecated. New code should instead use getAddressOfPInvokeTarget, which subsumes the
3008 // functionality of these methods.
3010 // return the unmanaged target *if method has already been prelinked.*
3011 virtual void* getPInvokeUnmanagedTarget(
3012 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method,
3013 void **ppIndirection = NULL
3016 // return address of fixup area for late-bound PInvoke calls.
3017 virtual void* getAddressOfPInvokeFixup(
3018 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method,
3019 void **ppIndirection = NULL
3022 // return the address of the PInvoke target. May be a fixup area in the
3023 // case of late-bound PInvoke calls.
3024 virtual void getAddressOfPInvokeTarget(
3025 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method,
3026 CORINFO_CONST_LOOKUP *pLookup
3029 // Generate a cookie based on the signature that would needs to be passed
3030 // to CORINFO_HELP_PINVOKE_CALLI
3031 virtual LPVOID GetCookieForPInvokeCalliSig(
3032 CORINFO_SIG_INFO* szMetaSig,
3033 void ** ppIndirection = NULL
3036 // returns true if a VM cookie can be generated for it (might be false due to cross-module
3037 // inlining, in which case the inlining should be aborted)
3038 virtual bool canGetCookieForPInvokeCalliSig(
3039 CORINFO_SIG_INFO* szMetaSig
3042 // Gets a handle that is checked to see if the current method is
3043 // included in "JustMyCode"
3044 virtual CORINFO_JUST_MY_CODE_HANDLE getJustMyCodeHandle(
3045 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE method,
3046 CORINFO_JUST_MY_CODE_HANDLE**ppIndirection = NULL
3049 // Gets a method handle that can be used to correlate profiling data.
3050 // This is the IP of a native method, or the address of the descriptor struct
3051 // for IL. Always guaranteed to be unique per process, and not to move. */
3052 virtual void GetProfilingHandle(
3053 BOOL *pbHookFunction,
3054 void **pProfilerHandle,
3055 BOOL *pbIndirectedHandles
3058 // Returns instructions on how to make the call. See code:CORINFO_CALL_INFO for possible return values.
3059 virtual void getCallInfo(
3061 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pResolvedToken,
3064 CORINFO_RESOLVED_TOKEN * pConstrainedResolvedToken,
3067 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE callerHandle,
3070 CORINFO_CALLINFO_FLAGS flags,
3073 CORINFO_CALL_INFO *pResult
3076 virtual BOOL canAccessFamily(CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE hCaller,
3077 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE hInstanceType) = 0;
3079 // Returns TRUE if the Class Domain ID is the RID of the class (currently true for every class
3080 // except reflection emitted classes and generics)
3081 virtual BOOL isRIDClassDomainID(CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls) = 0;
3083 // returns the class's domain ID for accessing shared statics
3084 virtual unsigned getClassDomainID (
3085 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE cls,
3086 void **ppIndirection = NULL
3090 // return the data's address (for static fields only)
3091 virtual void* getFieldAddress(
3092 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field,
3093 void **ppIndirection = NULL
3096 // registers a vararg sig & returns a VM cookie for it (which can contain other stuff)
3097 virtual CORINFO_VARARGS_HANDLE getVarArgsHandle(
3098 CORINFO_SIG_INFO *pSig,
3099 void **ppIndirection = NULL
3102 // returns true if a VM cookie can be generated for it (might be false due to cross-module
3103 // inlining, in which case the inlining should be aborted)
3104 virtual bool canGetVarArgsHandle(
3105 CORINFO_SIG_INFO *pSig
3108 // Allocate a string literal on the heap and return a handle to it
3109 virtual InfoAccessType constructStringLiteral(
3110 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE module,
3115 virtual InfoAccessType emptyStringLiteral(
3119 // (static fields only) given that 'field' refers to thread local store,
3120 // return the ID (TLS index), which is used to find the begining of the
3121 // TLS data area for the particular DLL 'field' is associated with.
3122 virtual DWORD getFieldThreadLocalStoreID (
3123 CORINFO_FIELD_HANDLE field,
3124 void **ppIndirection = NULL
3127 // Sets another object to intercept calls to "self" and current method being compiled
3128 virtual void setOverride(
3129 ICorDynamicInfo *pOverride,
3130 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE currentMethod
3133 // Adds an active dependency from the context method's module to the given module
3134 // This is internal callback for the EE. JIT should not call it directly.
3135 virtual void addActiveDependency(
3136 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE moduleFrom,
3137 CORINFO_MODULE_HANDLE moduleTo
3140 virtual CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE GetDelegateCtor(
3141 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE methHnd,
3142 CORINFO_CLASS_HANDLE clsHnd,
3143 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE targetMethodHnd,
3144 DelegateCtorArgs * pCtorData
3147 virtual void MethodCompileComplete(
3148 CORINFO_METHOD_HANDLE methHnd
3151 // return a thunk that will copy the arguments for the given signature.
3152 virtual void* getTailCallCopyArgsThunk (
3153 CORINFO_SIG_INFO *pSig,
3154 CorInfoHelperTailCallSpecialHandling flags
3158 /**********************************************************************************/
3160 // It would be nicer to use existing IMAGE_REL_XXX constants instead of defining our own here...
3161 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_REL32 0x10
3162 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_THUMB_BRANCH24 0x13
3164 // The identifier for ARM32-specific PC-relative address
3165 // computation corresponds to the following instruction
3167 // l0: movw rX, #imm_lo // 4 byte
3168 // l4: movt rX, #imm_hi // 4 byte
3169 // l8: add rX, pc <- after this instruction rX = relocTarget
3171 // Program counter at l8 is address of l8 + 4
3172 // Address of relocated movw/movt is l0
3173 // So, imm should be calculated as the following:
3174 // imm = relocTarget - (l8 + 4) = relocTarget - (l0 + 8 + 4) = relocTarget - (l_0 + 12)
3175 // So, the value of offset correction is 12
3177 #define IMAGE_REL_BASED_REL_THUMB_MOV32_PCREL 0x14
3179 #endif // _COR_INFO_H_