1 /* flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder
2 * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Josh Coalson
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24 #if !defined _MSC_VER && !defined __MINGW32__
25 /* unlink is in stdio.h in VC++ */
26 #include <unistd.h> /* for unlink() */
28 #define strcasecmp stricmp
36 static int short_usage(const char *message, ...);
37 static int long_usage(const char *message, ...);
38 static int encode_file(const char *infilename, const char *forced_outfilename, FLAC__bool is_last_file);
39 static int decode_file(const char *infilename, const char *forced_outfilename);
41 FLAC__bool verify = false, verbose = true, lax = false, test_only = false, analyze = false, use_ogg = false;
42 FLAC__bool do_mid_side = true, loose_mid_side = false, do_exhaustive_model_search = false, do_escape_coding = false, do_qlp_coeff_prec_search = false;
43 FLAC__bool force_to_stdout = false, force_raw_format = false, delete_input = false, sector_align = false;
44 const char *cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0, *output_prefix = 0;
45 analysis_options aopts = { false, false };
47 unsigned max_lpc_order = 8;
48 unsigned qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
49 FLAC__uint64 skip = 0;
50 int format_is_big_endian = -1, format_is_unsigned_samples = false;
51 int format_channels = -1, format_bps = -1, format_sample_rate = -1;
52 int blocksize = -1, min_residual_partition_order = -1, max_residual_partition_order = -1, rice_parameter_search_dist = -1;
53 char requested_seek_points[50000]; /* @@@ bad MAGIC NUMBER */
54 int num_requested_seek_points = -1; /* -1 => no -S options were given, 0 => -S- was given */
55 FLAC__int32 align_reservoir_0[588], align_reservoir_1[588]; /* for carrying over samples from --sector-align */
56 FLAC__int32 *align_reservoir[2] = { align_reservoir_0, align_reservoir_1 };
57 unsigned align_reservoir_samples = 0; /* 0 .. 587 */
59 static const char *flac_suffix = ".flac", *ogg_suffix = ".ogg";
61 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
64 FLAC__bool mode_decode = false;
67 return short_usage(0);
70 for(i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
71 if(argv[i][0] != '-' || argv[i][1] == 0)
73 if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-H") || 0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--help"))
75 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-d"))
77 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-a")) {
81 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-t")) {
85 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-c"))
86 force_to_stdout = true;
87 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-s"))
89 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-s-"))
91 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-S")) {
93 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -S\n");
94 if(num_requested_seek_points < 0)
95 num_requested_seek_points = 0;
96 num_requested_seek_points++;
97 strcat(requested_seek_points, argv[i]);
98 strcat(requested_seek_points, "<");
100 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-S-")) {
101 num_requested_seek_points = 0;
102 requested_seek_points[0] = '\0';
104 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--delete-input-file"))
106 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--delete-input-file-"))
107 delete_input = false;
108 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--output-prefix")) {
110 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with --output-prefix\n");
111 output_prefix = argv[i];
113 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--sector-align"))
115 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--sector-align-"))
116 sector_align = false;
117 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--skip")) {
119 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with --skip\n");
120 skip = (FLAC__uint64)atoi(argv[i]); /* @@@ takes a pretty damn big file to overflow atoi() here, but it could happen */
122 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--lax"))
124 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--lax-"))
127 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--ogg"))
129 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--ogg-"))
132 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) {
134 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -b\n");
135 blocksize = atoi(argv[i]);
137 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-e"))
138 do_exhaustive_model_search = true;
139 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-e-"))
140 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
141 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-E"))
142 do_escape_coding = true;
143 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-E-"))
144 do_escape_coding = false;
145 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-l")) {
147 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -l\n");
148 max_lpc_order = atoi(argv[i]);
150 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-m")) {
152 loose_mid_side = false;
154 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-m-"))
155 do_mid_side = loose_mid_side = false;
156 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-M"))
157 loose_mid_side = do_mid_side = true;
158 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-M-"))
159 loose_mid_side = do_mid_side = false;
160 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-o")) {
162 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -o\n");
163 cmdline_forced_outfilename = argv[i];
165 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-p"))
166 do_qlp_coeff_prec_search = true;
167 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-p-"))
168 do_qlp_coeff_prec_search = false;
169 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-P")) {
171 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -P\n");
172 padding = atoi(argv[i]);
174 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-q")) {
176 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -q\n");
177 qlp_coeff_precision = atoi(argv[i]);
179 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-r")) {
182 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -r\n");
183 p = strchr(argv[i], ',');
185 min_residual_partition_order = 0;
186 max_residual_partition_order = atoi(argv[i]);
189 min_residual_partition_order = atoi(argv[i]);
190 max_residual_partition_order = atoi(++p);
193 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-R")) {
195 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -R\n");
196 rice_parameter_search_dist = atoi(argv[i]);
198 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-V"))
200 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-V-"))
202 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-fb"))
203 format_is_big_endian = true;
204 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-fl"))
205 format_is_big_endian = false;
206 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-fc")) {
208 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -fc\n");
209 format_channels = atoi(argv[i]);
211 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-fp")) {
213 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -fp\n");
214 format_bps = atoi(argv[i]);
216 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-fs")) {
218 return long_usage("ERROR: must specify a value with -fs\n");
219 format_sample_rate = atoi(argv[i]);
221 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-fu"))
222 format_is_unsigned_samples = true;
223 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-fr"))
224 force_raw_format = true;
225 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--a-rgp"))
226 aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = true;
227 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--a-rgp-"))
228 aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = false;
229 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--a-rtext"))
230 aopts.do_residual_text = true;
231 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--a-rtext-"))
232 aopts.do_residual_text = false;
233 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-0") || 0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--fast")) {
234 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
235 do_escape_coding = false;
237 loose_mid_side = false;
238 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
239 min_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order = 2;
240 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
243 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-1")) {
244 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
245 do_escape_coding = false;
247 loose_mid_side = true;
248 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
249 min_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order = 2;
250 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
253 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-2")) {
254 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
255 do_escape_coding = false;
257 loose_mid_side = false;
258 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
259 min_residual_partition_order = 0;
260 max_residual_partition_order = 3;
261 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
264 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-3")) {
265 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
266 do_escape_coding = false;
268 loose_mid_side = false;
269 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
270 min_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order = 3;
271 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
274 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-4")) {
275 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
276 do_escape_coding = false;
278 loose_mid_side = true;
279 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
280 min_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order = 3;
281 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
284 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-5")) {
285 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
286 do_escape_coding = false;
288 loose_mid_side = false;
289 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
290 min_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order = 3;
291 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
294 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-6")) {
295 do_exhaustive_model_search = false;
296 do_escape_coding = false;
298 loose_mid_side = false;
299 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
300 min_residual_partition_order = 0;
301 max_residual_partition_order = 4;
302 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
305 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-7")) {
306 do_exhaustive_model_search = true;
307 do_escape_coding = false;
309 loose_mid_side = false;
310 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
311 min_residual_partition_order = 0;
312 max_residual_partition_order = 6;
313 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
316 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-8") || 0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--best")) {
317 do_exhaustive_model_search = true;
318 do_escape_coding = false;
320 loose_mid_side = false;
321 qlp_coeff_precision = 0;
322 min_residual_partition_order = 0;
323 max_residual_partition_order = 6;
324 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
327 else if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "--super-secret-impractical-compression-level")) {
328 do_exhaustive_model_search = true;
329 do_escape_coding = true;
331 loose_mid_side = false;
332 do_qlp_coeff_prec_search = true;
333 min_residual_partition_order = 0;
334 max_residual_partition_order = 16;
335 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
338 else if(isdigit((int)(argv[i][1]))) {
339 return long_usage("ERROR: compression level '%s' is reserved\n", argv[i]);
342 return long_usage("ERROR: invalid option '%s'\n", argv[i]);
346 /* tweak options; validate the values */
349 if(max_lpc_order == 0)
354 if(max_residual_partition_order < 0) {
355 if(blocksize <= 1152)
356 max_residual_partition_order = 2;
357 else if(blocksize <= 2304)
358 max_residual_partition_order = 3;
359 else if(blocksize <= 4608)
360 max_residual_partition_order = 3;
362 max_residual_partition_order = 4;
363 min_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order;
365 if(rice_parameter_search_dist < 0) {
366 rice_parameter_search_dist = 0;
372 return long_usage("ERROR: --skip is not allowed in test mode\n");
376 FLAC__ASSERT(blocksize >= 0 || mode_decode);
378 if(format_channels >= 0) {
379 if(format_channels == 0 || (unsigned)format_channels > FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS)
380 return long_usage("ERROR: invalid number of channels '%u', must be > 0 and <= %u\n", format_channels, FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS);
382 if(format_bps >= 0) {
383 if(format_bps != 8 && format_bps != 16 && format_bps != 24)
384 return long_usage("ERROR: invalid bits per sample '%u' (must be 8/16/24)\n", format_bps);
386 if(format_sample_rate >= 0) {
387 if(!FLAC__format_is_valid_sample_rate(format_sample_rate))
388 return long_usage("ERROR: invalid sample rate '%u', must be > 0 and <= %u\n", format_sample_rate, FLAC__MAX_SAMPLE_RATE);
390 if(!mode_decode && ((unsigned)blocksize < FLAC__MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || (unsigned)blocksize > FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
391 return long_usage("ERROR: invalid blocksize '%u', must be >= %u and <= %u\n", (unsigned)blocksize, FLAC__MIN_BLOCK_SIZE, FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE);
393 if(qlp_coeff_precision > 0 && qlp_coeff_precision < FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION) {
394 return long_usage("ERROR: invalid value for -q '%u', must be 0 or >= %u\n", qlp_coeff_precision, FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION);
399 return long_usage("ERROR: --sector-align only allowed for encoding\n");
401 return long_usage("ERROR: --sector-align not allowed with --skip\n");
402 else if(format_channels >= 0 && format_channels != 2)
403 return long_usage("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with stereo input\n");
404 else if(format_sample_rate >= 0 && format_sample_rate != 2)
405 return long_usage("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with sample rate of 44100\n");
407 if(argc - i > 1 && cmdline_forced_outfilename) {
408 return long_usage("ERROR: -o cannot be used with multiple files\n");
410 if(cmdline_forced_outfilename && output_prefix) {
411 return long_usage("ERROR: --output-prefix conflicts with -o\n");
415 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
416 fprintf(stderr, "flac %s, Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Josh Coalson\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
417 fprintf(stderr, "flac comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are\n");
418 fprintf(stderr, "welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type `flac' for details.\n\n");
426 "%s -P %u -b %u%s -l %u%s%s%s -q %u -r %u,%u -R %u%s\n",
427 delete_input?" --delete-input-file":"", sector_align?" --sector-align":"",
432 padding, (unsigned)blocksize, loose_mid_side?" -M":do_mid_side?" -m":"", max_lpc_order,
433 do_exhaustive_model_search?" -e":"", do_escape_coding?" -E":"", do_qlp_coeff_prec_search?" -p":"",
435 (unsigned)min_residual_partition_order, (unsigned)max_residual_partition_order, (unsigned)rice_parameter_search_dist,
442 FLAC__bool first = true;
445 retval = decode_file("-", 0);
449 cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
450 for(retval = 0; i < argc && retval == 0; i++) {
451 if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-") && !first)
453 retval = decode_file(argv[i], 0);
459 FLAC__bool first = true;
462 retval = encode_file("-", 0, true);
466 cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
467 for(retval = 0; i < argc && retval == 0; i++) {
468 if(0 == strcmp(argv[i], "-") && !first)
470 retval = encode_file(argv[i], 0, i == (argc-1));
479 static void usage_header()
481 fprintf(stderr, "===============================================================================\n");
482 fprintf(stderr, "flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder version %s\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
483 fprintf(stderr, "Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Josh Coalson\n");
484 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
485 fprintf(stderr, "This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n");
486 fprintf(stderr, "modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n");
487 fprintf(stderr, "as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2\n");
488 fprintf(stderr, "of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n");
489 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
490 fprintf(stderr, "This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n");
491 fprintf(stderr, "but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n");
492 fprintf(stderr, "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n");
493 fprintf(stderr, "GNU General Public License for more details.\n");
494 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
495 fprintf(stderr, "You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n");
496 fprintf(stderr, "along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software\n");
497 fprintf(stderr, "Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.\n");
498 fprintf(stderr, "===============================================================================\n");
501 int short_usage(const char *message, ...)
506 va_start(args, message);
508 (void) vfprintf(stderr, message, args);
514 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
515 fprintf(stderr, "This is the short help; for full help use 'flac --help'\n");
516 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
517 fprintf(stderr, "To encode:\n");
518 fprintf(stderr, " flac [-#] [infile [...]]\n");
519 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
520 fprintf(stderr, " -# is -0 (fastest compression) to -8 (highest compression); -5 is the default\n");
521 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
522 fprintf(stderr, "To decode:\n");
523 fprintf(stderr, " flac -d [infile [...]]\n");
524 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
525 fprintf(stderr, "To test:\n");
526 fprintf(stderr, " flac -t [infile [...]]\n");
528 return message? 1 : 0;
531 int long_usage(const char *message, ...)
533 FILE *out = (message? stderr : stdout);
537 va_start(args, message);
539 (void) vfprintf(stderr, message, args);
545 fprintf(out, "Usage:\n");
546 fprintf(out, " flac [options] [infile [...]]\n");
548 fprintf(out, "For encoding:\n");
549 fprintf(out, " the input file(s) may be a PCM RIFF WAVE file or raw samples\n");
550 fprintf(out, " the output file(s) will be in FLAC format\n");
551 fprintf(out, "For decoding, the reverse is true\n");
553 fprintf(out, "A single 'infile' may be - for stdin. No 'infile' implies stdin. Use of\n");
554 fprintf(out, "stdin implies -c (write to stdout). Normally you should use:\n");
555 fprintf(out, " flac [options] -o outfilename or flac -d [options] -o outfilename\n");
556 fprintf(out, "instead of:\n");
557 fprintf(out, " flac [options] > outfilename or flac -d [options] > outfilename\n");
558 fprintf(out, "since the former allows flac to seek backwards to write the STREAMINFO or\n");
559 fprintf(out, "RIFF WAVE header contents when necessary.\n");
561 fprintf(out, "flac checks for the presence of a RIFF WAVE header to decide whether or not\n");
562 fprintf(out, "to treat an input file as WAVE format or raw samples. If any infile is raw\n");
563 fprintf(out, "you must specify the format options {-fb|fl} -fc -fp and -fs, which will\n");
564 fprintf(out, "apply to all raw files. You can force WAVE files to be treated as a raw files\n");
565 fprintf(out, "using -fr.\n");
567 fprintf(out, "generic options:\n");
568 fprintf(out, " -d : decode (default behavior is encode)\n");
569 fprintf(out, " -t : test (same as -d except no decoded file is written)\n");
570 fprintf(out, " -a : analyze (same as -d except an analysis file is written)\n");
571 fprintf(out, " -c : write output to stdout\n");
572 fprintf(out, " -s : silent (do not write runtime encode/decode statistics)\n");
573 fprintf(out, " -o filename : force the output file name (usually flac just changes the\n");
574 fprintf(out, " extension)\n");
575 fprintf(out, " --output-prefix string : prefix each output file name with the given string.\n");
576 fprintf(out, " This can be useful for encoding/decoding files to a different directory.\n");
577 fprintf(out, " Make sure if your string is a path name that it ends with a '/' slash.\n");
578 fprintf(out, " --delete-input-file : deletes the input file after a successful encode/decode\n");
579 fprintf(out, " --skip samples : can be used both for encoding and decoding\n");
580 fprintf(out, "analyze options:\n");
581 fprintf(out, " --a-rtext : include residual signal in text output\n");
582 fprintf(out, " --a-rgp : generate gnuplot files of residual distribution of each subframe\n");
583 fprintf(out, "encoding options:\n");
585 fprintf(out, " --ogg : output Ogg-FLAC stream instead of native FLAC\n");
587 fprintf(out, " --lax : allow encoder to generate non-Subset files\n");
588 fprintf(out, " --sector-align : align encoding of multiple files on sector boundaries\n");
589 fprintf(out, " -S { # | X | #x } : include a point or points in a SEEKTABLE\n");
590 fprintf(out, " # : a specific sample number for a seek point\n");
591 fprintf(out, " X : a placeholder point (always goes at the end of the SEEKTABLE)\n");
592 fprintf(out, " #x : # evenly spaced seekpoints, the first being at sample 0\n");
593 fprintf(out, " You may use many -S options; the resulting SEEKTABLE will be the unique-\n");
594 fprintf(out, " ified union of all such values.\n");
595 fprintf(out, " With no -S options, flac defaults to '-S 100x'. Use -S- for no SEEKTABLE.\n");
596 fprintf(out, " Note: -S #x will not work if the encoder can't determine the input size\n");
597 fprintf(out, " before starting.\n");
598 fprintf(out, " Note: if you use -S # and # is >= samples in the input, there will be\n");
599 fprintf(out, " either no seek point entered (if the input size is determinable\n");
600 fprintf(out, " before encoding starts) or a placeholder point (if input size is not\n");
601 fprintf(out, " determinable)\n");
602 fprintf(out, " -P # : write a PADDING block of # bytes (goes after SEEKTABLE)\n");
603 fprintf(out, " (0 => no PADDING block, default is -P 0)\n");
604 fprintf(out, " -b # : specify blocksize in samples; default is 1152 for -l 0, else 4608;\n");
605 fprintf(out, " must be 192/576/1152/2304/4608/256/512/1024/2048/4096/8192/16384/32768\n");
606 fprintf(out, " (unless --lax is used)\n");
607 fprintf(out, " -m : try mid-side coding for each frame (stereo input only)\n");
608 fprintf(out, " -M : adaptive mid-side coding for all frames (stereo input only)\n");
609 fprintf(out, " -0 .. -8 : fastest compression .. highest compression, default is -5\n");
610 fprintf(out, " these are synonyms for other options:\n");
611 fprintf(out, " -0 : synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -r 2,2\n");
612 fprintf(out, " -1 : synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -M -r 2,2\n");
613 fprintf(out, " -2 : synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -m -r 3\n");
614 fprintf(out, " -3 : synonymous with -l 6 -b 4608 -r 3,3\n");
615 fprintf(out, " -4 : synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -M -r 3,3\n");
616 fprintf(out, " -5 : synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 3,3\n");
617 fprintf(out, " -6 : synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -r 4\n");
618 fprintf(out, " -7 : synonymous with -l 8 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6\n");
619 fprintf(out, " -8 : synonymous with -l 12 -b 4608 -m -e -r 6\n");
620 fprintf(out, " --fast, --best : synonymous with -0 and -8 respectively\n");
621 fprintf(out, " -e : do exhaustive model search (expensive!)\n");
622 fprintf(out, " -E : include escape coding in the entropy coder\n");
623 fprintf(out, " -l # : specify max LPC order; 0 => use only fixed predictors\n");
624 fprintf(out, " -p : do exhaustive search of LP coefficient quantization (expensive!);\n");
625 fprintf(out, " overrides -q, does nothing if using -l 0\n");
626 fprintf(out, " -q # : specify precision in bits of quantized linear-predictor coefficients;\n");
627 fprintf(out, " 0 => let encoder decide (min is %u, default is -q 0)\n", FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION);
628 fprintf(out, " -r [#,]# : [min,]max residual partition order (# is 0..16; min defaults to 0;\n");
629 fprintf(out, " default is -r 0; above 4 doesn't usually help much)\n");
630 fprintf(out, " -R # : Rice parameter search distance (# is 0..32; above 2 doesn't help much)\n");
631 fprintf(out, " -V : verify a correct encoding by decoding the output in parallel and\n");
632 fprintf(out, " comparing to the original\n");
633 fprintf(out, " -S-, -m-, -M-, -e-, -E-, -p-, -V-, --delete-input-file-,%s --lax-, --sector-align-\n",
640 fprintf(out, " can all be used to turn off a particular option\n");
641 fprintf(out, "format options:\n");
642 fprintf(out, " -fb | -fl : big-endian | little-endian byte order\n");
643 fprintf(out, " -fc channels\n");
644 fprintf(out, " -fp bits_per_sample\n");
645 fprintf(out, " -fs sample_rate : in Hz\n");
646 fprintf(out, " -fu : unsigned samples (default is signed)\n");
647 fprintf(out, " -fr : force input to be treated as raw samples\n");
649 return message? 1 : 0;
652 int encode_file(const char *infilename, const char *forced_outfilename, FLAC__bool is_last_file)
655 char outfilename[4096]; /* @@@ bad MAGIC NUMBER */
657 FLAC__byte lookahead[12];
658 unsigned lookahead_length = 0;
659 FLAC__bool treat_as_wave = false;
662 encode_options_t common_options;
664 if(0 == strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
666 encode_infile = file__get_binary_stdin();
669 infilesize = flac__file_get_filesize(infilename);
670 if(0 == (encode_infile = fopen(infilename, "rb"))) {
671 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't open input file %s\n", infilename);
676 if(!force_raw_format) {
677 /* first set format based on name */
678 if(0 == strcasecmp(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".wav"))
679 treat_as_wave = true;
681 treat_as_wave = false;
683 /* attempt to guess the file type based on the first 12 bytes */
684 if((lookahead_length = fread(lookahead, 1, 12, encode_infile)) < 12) {
686 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s is not a WAVE file, treating as a raw file\n", infilename);
687 treat_as_wave = false;
690 if(strncmp(lookahead, "RIFF", 4) || strncmp(lookahead+8, "WAVE", 4)) {
692 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s is not a WAVE file, treating as a raw file\n", infilename);
693 treat_as_wave = false;
696 treat_as_wave = true;
700 if(sector_align && !treat_as_wave && infilesize < 0) {
701 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't --sector-align when the input size is unknown\n");
706 if(format_is_big_endian < 0 || format_channels < 0 || format_bps < 0 || format_sample_rate < 0)
707 return long_usage("ERROR: for encoding a raw file you must specify { -fb or -fl }, -fc, -fp, and -fs\n");
710 if(encode_infile == stdin || force_to_stdout)
711 strcpy(outfilename, "-");
713 const char *suffix = (use_ogg? ogg_suffix : flac_suffix);
714 strcpy(outfilename, output_prefix? output_prefix : "");
715 strcat(outfilename, infilename);
716 if(0 == (p = strrchr(outfilename, '.')))
717 strcat(outfilename, suffix);
719 if(0 == strcmp(p, suffix)) {
727 if(0 == forced_outfilename)
728 forced_outfilename = outfilename;
729 if(0 != cmdline_forced_outfilename)
730 forced_outfilename = cmdline_forced_outfilename;
732 common_options.verbose = verbose;
733 common_options.skip = skip;
734 common_options.verify = verify;
736 common_options.use_ogg = use_ogg;
738 common_options.lax = lax;
739 common_options.do_mid_side = do_mid_side;
740 common_options.loose_mid_side = loose_mid_side;
741 common_options.do_exhaustive_model_search = do_exhaustive_model_search;
742 common_options.do_escape_coding = do_escape_coding;
743 common_options.do_qlp_coeff_prec_search = do_qlp_coeff_prec_search;
744 common_options.min_residual_partition_order = min_residual_partition_order;
745 common_options.max_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order;
746 common_options.rice_parameter_search_dist = rice_parameter_search_dist;
747 common_options.max_lpc_order = max_lpc_order;
748 common_options.blocksize = (unsigned)blocksize;
749 common_options.qlp_coeff_precision = qlp_coeff_precision;
750 common_options.padding = padding;
751 common_options.requested_seek_points = requested_seek_points;
752 common_options.num_requested_seek_points = num_requested_seek_points;
755 wav_encode_options_t options;
757 options.common = common_options;
758 options.is_last_file = is_last_file;
759 options.align_reservoir = align_reservoir;
760 options.align_reservoir_samples = &align_reservoir_samples;
761 options.sector_align = sector_align;
763 retval = flac__encode_wav(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, forced_outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options);
766 raw_encode_options_t options;
768 options.common = common_options;
769 options.is_big_endian = format_is_big_endian;
770 options.is_unsigned_samples = format_is_unsigned_samples;
771 options.channels = format_channels;
772 options.bps = format_bps;
773 options.sample_rate = format_sample_rate;
775 retval = flac__encode_raw(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, forced_outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options);
778 if(retval == 0 && strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
779 if(strcmp(forced_outfilename, "-"))
780 flac__file_copy_metadata(infilename, forced_outfilename);
788 int decode_file(const char *infilename, const char *forced_outfilename)
790 static const char *suffixes[] = { ".wav", ".raw", ".ana" };
791 char outfilename[4096]; /* @@@ bad MAGIC NUMBER */
794 FLAC__bool treat_as_ogg = false;
795 decode_options_t common_options;
797 if(!test_only && !analyze) {
798 if(force_raw_format && format_is_big_endian < 0)
799 return long_usage("ERROR: for decoding to a raw file you must specify -fb or -fl\n");
802 if(0 == strcmp(infilename, "-") || force_to_stdout)
803 strcpy(outfilename, "-");
805 const char *suffix = suffixes[analyze? 2 : force_raw_format? 1 : 0];
806 strcpy(outfilename, output_prefix? output_prefix : "");
807 strcat(outfilename, infilename);
808 if(0 == (p = strrchr(outfilename, '.')))
809 strcat(outfilename, suffix);
811 if(0 == strcmp(p, suffix)) {
819 if(0 == forced_outfilename)
820 forced_outfilename = outfilename;
821 if(0 != cmdline_forced_outfilename)
822 forced_outfilename = cmdline_forced_outfilename;
826 else if(0 == strcasecmp(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".ogg"))
829 treat_as_ogg = false;
831 #ifndef FLAC__HAS_OGG
833 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Ogg support has not been built into this copy of flac\n", infilename);
838 common_options.verbose = verbose;
840 common_options.is_ogg = treat_as_ogg;
842 common_options.skip = skip;
844 if(!force_raw_format) {
845 wav_decode_options_t options;
847 options.common = common_options;
849 retval = flac__decode_wav(infilename, test_only? 0 : forced_outfilename, analyze, aopts, options);
852 raw_decode_options_t options;
854 options.common = common_options;
855 options.is_big_endian = format_is_big_endian;
856 options.is_unsigned_samples = format_is_unsigned_samples;
858 retval = flac__decode_raw(infilename, test_only? 0 : forced_outfilename, analyze, aopts, options);
861 if(retval == 0 && strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
862 if(strcmp(forced_outfilename, "-"))
863 flac__file_copy_metadata(infilename, forced_outfilename);