1 /* flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder
2 * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007 Josh Coalson
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
32 #if !defined _MSC_VER && !defined __MINGW32__
33 /* unlink is in stdio.h in VC++ */
34 #include <unistd.h> /* for unlink() */
37 #include "share/grabbag.h"
41 #include "local_string_utils.h" /* for flac__strlcat() and flac__strlcpy() */
43 #include "vorbiscomment.h"
45 #if defined _MSC_VER || defined __MINGW32__ || defined __EMX__
46 #define FLAC__STRCASECMP stricmp
48 #define FLAC__STRCASECMP strcasecmp
52 /*[JEC] was:#if HAVE_GETOPT_LONG*/
53 /*[JEC] see flac/include/share/getopt.h as to why the change */
56 # include "share/getopt.h"
59 typedef enum { RAW, WAV, AIF, FLAC, OGGFLAC } FileFormat;
61 static int do_it(void);
63 static FLAC__bool init_options(void);
64 static int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[]);
65 static int parse_option(int short_option, const char *long_option, const char *option_argument);
66 static void free_options(void);
67 static void add_compression_setting_bool(compression_setting_type_t type, FLAC__bool value);
68 static void add_compression_setting_string(compression_setting_type_t type, const char *value);
69 static void add_compression_setting_unsigned(compression_setting_type_t type, unsigned value);
71 static int usage_error(const char *message, ...);
72 static void short_usage(void);
73 static void show_version(void);
74 static void show_help(void);
75 static void show_explain(void);
76 static void format_mistake(const char *infilename, FileFormat wrong, FileFormat right);
78 static int encode_file(const char *infilename, FLAC__bool is_first_file, FLAC__bool is_last_file);
79 static int decode_file(const char *infilename);
81 static const char *get_encoded_outfilename(const char *infilename);
82 static const char *get_decoded_outfilename(const char *infilename);
83 static const char *get_outfilename(const char *infilename, const char *suffix);
85 static void die(const char *message);
86 static int conditional_fclose(FILE *f);
87 static char *local_strdup(const char *source);
89 /* There's no strtoll() in MSVC6 so we just write a specialized one */
90 static FLAC__int64 local__strtoll(const char *src, char **endptr);
95 * share__getopt format struct; note that for long options with no
96 * short option equivalent we just set the 'val' field to 0.
98 static struct share__option long_options_[] = {
102 { "help" , share__no_argument, 0, 'h' },
103 { "explain" , share__no_argument, 0, 'H' },
104 { "version" , share__no_argument, 0, 'v' },
105 { "decode" , share__no_argument, 0, 'd' },
106 { "analyze" , share__no_argument, 0, 'a' },
107 { "test" , share__no_argument, 0, 't' },
108 { "stdout" , share__no_argument, 0, 'c' },
109 { "silent" , share__no_argument, 0, 's' },
110 { "totally-silent" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
111 { "warnings-as-errors", share__no_argument, 0, 'w' },
112 { "force" , share__no_argument, 0, 'f' },
113 { "delete-input-file" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
114 { "output-prefix" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
115 { "output-name" , share__required_argument, 0, 'o' },
116 { "skip" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
117 { "until" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
118 { "channel-map" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 }, /* undocumented */
123 { "decode-through-errors", share__no_argument, 0, 'F' },
124 { "cue" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
125 { "apply-replaygain-which-is-not-lossless", share__optional_argument, 0, 0 }, /* undocumented */
130 { "cuesheet" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
131 { "no-cued-seekpoints" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
132 { "picture" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
133 { "tag" , share__required_argument, 0, 'T' },
134 { "tag-from-file" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
135 { "compression-level-0" , share__no_argument, 0, '0' },
136 { "compression-level-1" , share__no_argument, 0, '1' },
137 { "compression-level-2" , share__no_argument, 0, '2' },
138 { "compression-level-3" , share__no_argument, 0, '3' },
139 { "compression-level-4" , share__no_argument, 0, '4' },
140 { "compression-level-5" , share__no_argument, 0, '5' },
141 { "compression-level-6" , share__no_argument, 0, '6' },
142 { "compression-level-7" , share__no_argument, 0, '7' },
143 { "compression-level-8" , share__no_argument, 0, '8' },
144 { "compression-level-9" , share__no_argument, 0, '9' },
145 { "best" , share__no_argument, 0, '8' },
146 { "fast" , share__no_argument, 0, '0' },
147 { "verify" , share__no_argument, 0, 'V' },
148 { "force-aiff-format" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
149 { "force-raw-format" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
150 { "lax" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
151 { "replay-gain" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
152 { "ignore-chunk-sizes" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
153 { "sector-align" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
154 { "seekpoint" , share__required_argument, 0, 'S' },
155 { "padding" , share__required_argument, 0, 'P' },
157 { "ogg" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
158 { "serial-number" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
160 { "blocksize" , share__required_argument, 0, 'b' },
161 { "exhaustive-model-search" , share__no_argument, 0, 'e' },
162 { "max-lpc-order" , share__required_argument, 0, 'l' },
163 { "apodization" , share__required_argument, 0, 'A' },
164 { "mid-side" , share__no_argument, 0, 'm' },
165 { "adaptive-mid-side" , share__no_argument, 0, 'M' },
166 { "qlp-coeff-precision-search", share__no_argument, 0, 'p' },
167 { "qlp-coeff-precision" , share__required_argument, 0, 'q' },
168 { "rice-partition-order" , share__required_argument, 0, 'r' },
169 { "endian" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
170 { "channels" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
171 { "bps" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
172 { "sample-rate" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
173 { "sign" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
174 { "input-size" , share__required_argument, 0, 0 },
179 { "residual-gnuplot", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
180 { "residual-text", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
185 { "no-decode-through-errors" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
186 { "no-silent" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
187 { "no-force" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
188 { "no-seektable" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
189 { "no-delete-input-file" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
190 { "no-replay-gain" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
191 { "no-ignore-chunk-sizes" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
192 { "no-sector-align" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
193 { "no-utf8-convert" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
194 { "no-lax" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
196 { "no-ogg" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
198 { "no-exhaustive-model-search", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
199 { "no-mid-side" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
200 { "no-adaptive-mid-side" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
201 { "no-qlp-coeff-prec-search" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
202 { "no-padding" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
203 { "no-verify" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
204 { "no-warnings-as-errors" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
205 { "no-residual-gnuplot" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
206 { "no-residual-text" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
208 * undocumented debugging options for the test suite
210 { "disable-constant-subframes", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
211 { "disable-fixed-subframes" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
212 { "disable-verbatim-subframes", share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
213 { "no-md5-sum" , share__no_argument, 0, 0 },
220 * global to hold command-line option values
224 FLAC__bool show_help;
225 FLAC__bool show_explain;
226 FLAC__bool show_version;
227 FLAC__bool mode_decode;
229 FLAC__bool treat_warnings_as_errors;
230 FLAC__bool force_file_overwrite;
231 FLAC__bool continue_through_decode_errors;
232 replaygain_synthesis_spec_t replaygain_synthesis_spec;
234 FLAC__bool test_only;
237 FLAC__bool has_serial_number; /* true iff --serial-number was used */
238 long serial_number; /* this is the Ogg serial number and is unused for native FLAC */
239 FLAC__bool force_to_stdout;
240 FLAC__bool force_aiff_format;
241 FLAC__bool force_raw_format;
242 FLAC__bool delete_input;
243 FLAC__bool replay_gain;
244 FLAC__bool ignore_chunk_sizes;
245 FLAC__bool sector_align;
246 FLAC__bool utf8_convert; /* true by default, to convert tag strings from locale to utf-8, false if --no-utf8-convert used */
247 const char *cmdline_forced_outfilename;
248 const char *output_prefix;
249 analysis_options aopts;
250 int padding; /* -1 => no -P options were given, 0 => -P- was given, else -P value */
251 size_t num_compression_settings;
252 compression_setting_t compression_settings[64]; /* bad MAGIC NUMBER but buffer overflow is checked */
253 const char *skip_specification;
254 const char *until_specification;
255 const char *cue_specification;
256 int format_is_big_endian;
257 int format_is_unsigned_samples;
260 int format_sample_rate;
261 off_t format_input_size;
262 char requested_seek_points[5000]; /* bad MAGIC NUMBER but buffer overflow is checked */
263 int num_requested_seek_points; /* -1 => no -S options were given, 0 => -S- was given */
264 const char *cuesheet_filename;
265 FLAC__bool cued_seekpoints;
266 FLAC__bool channel_map_none; /* --channel-map=none specified, eventually will expand to take actual channel map */
271 FLAC__StreamMetadata *vorbis_comment;
272 FLAC__StreamMetadata *pictures[64];
273 unsigned num_pictures;
276 FLAC__bool disable_constant_subframes;
277 FLAC__bool disable_fixed_subframes;
278 FLAC__bool disable_verbatim_subframes;
285 * miscellaneous globals
288 static FLAC__int32 align_reservoir_0[588], align_reservoir_1[588]; /* for carrying over samples from --sector-align */
289 static FLAC__int32 *align_reservoir[2] = { align_reservoir_0, align_reservoir_1 };
290 static unsigned align_reservoir_samples = 0; /* 0 .. 587 */
293 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
298 _response(&argc, &argv);
299 _wildcard(&argc, &argv);
302 srand((unsigned)time(0));
303 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
304 if(!init_options()) {
305 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: allocating memory\n");
309 if((retval = parse_options(argc, argv)) == 0)
322 if(option_values.show_version) {
326 else if(option_values.show_explain) {
330 else if(option_values.show_help) {
335 if(option_values.num_files == 0) {
336 if(flac__utils_verbosity_ >= 1)
342 * tweak options; validate the values
344 if(!option_values.mode_decode) {
345 if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
346 return usage_error("ERROR: --cue is not allowed in test mode\n");
349 if(option_values.test_only) {
350 if(0 != option_values.skip_specification)
351 return usage_error("ERROR: --skip is not allowed in test mode\n");
352 if(0 != option_values.until_specification)
353 return usage_error("ERROR: --until is not allowed in test mode\n");
354 if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
355 return usage_error("ERROR: --cue is not allowed in test mode\n");
356 if(0 != option_values.analyze)
357 return usage_error("ERROR: analysis mode (-a/--analyze) and test mode (-t/--test) cannot be used together\n");
361 if(0 != option_values.cue_specification && (0 != option_values.skip_specification || 0 != option_values.until_specification))
362 return usage_error("ERROR: --cue may not be combined with --skip or --until\n");
364 if(option_values.format_channels >= 0) {
365 if(option_values.format_channels == 0 || (unsigned)option_values.format_channels > FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS)
366 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid number of channels '%u', must be > 0 and <= %u\n", option_values.format_channels, FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS);
368 if(option_values.format_bps >= 0) {
369 if(option_values.format_bps != 8 && option_values.format_bps != 16 && option_values.format_bps != 24)
370 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid bits per sample '%u' (must be 8/16/24)\n", option_values.format_bps);
372 if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0) {
373 if(!FLAC__format_sample_rate_is_valid(option_values.format_sample_rate))
374 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid sample rate '%u', must be > 0 and <= %u\n", option_values.format_sample_rate, FLAC__MAX_SAMPLE_RATE);
376 if(option_values.force_raw_format && option_values.force_aiff_format)
377 return usage_error("ERROR: only one of --force-raw-format and --force-aiff-format allowed\n");
378 if(option_values.mode_decode) {
379 if(!option_values.force_raw_format) {
380 if(option_values.format_is_big_endian >= 0)
381 return usage_error("ERROR: --endian only allowed with --force-raw-format\n");
382 if(option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples >= 0)
383 return usage_error("ERROR: --sign only allowed with --force-raw-format\n");
385 if(option_values.format_channels >= 0)
386 return usage_error("ERROR: --channels not allowed with --decode\n");
387 if(option_values.format_bps >= 0)
388 return usage_error("ERROR: --bps not allowed with --decode\n");
389 if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0)
390 return usage_error("ERROR: --sample-rate not allowed with --decode\n");
393 if(option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
394 if(option_values.mode_decode)
395 return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes only allowed for encoding\n");
396 if(0 != option_values.sector_align)
397 return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --sector-align\n");
398 if(0 != option_values.until_specification)
399 return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --until\n");
400 if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
401 return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --cue\n");
402 if(0 != option_values.cuesheet_filename)
403 return usage_error("ERROR: --ignore-chunk-sizes not allowed with --cuesheet\n");
405 if(option_values.sector_align) {
406 if(option_values.mode_decode)
407 return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align only allowed for encoding\n");
408 if(0 != option_values.skip_specification)
409 return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align not allowed with --skip\n");
410 if(0 != option_values.until_specification)
411 return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align not allowed with --until\n");
412 if(0 != option_values.cue_specification)
413 return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align not allowed with --cue\n");
414 if(option_values.format_channels >= 0 && option_values.format_channels != 2)
415 return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with stereo input\n");
416 if(option_values.format_bps >= 0 && option_values.format_bps != 16)
417 return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with 16-bit samples\n");
418 if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0 && option_values.format_sample_rate != 44100)
419 return usage_error("ERROR: --sector-align can only be done with a sample rate of 44100\n");
421 if(option_values.replay_gain) {
422 if(option_values.force_to_stdout)
423 return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain not allowed with -c/--stdout\n");
424 if(option_values.mode_decode)
425 return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain only allowed for encoding\n");
426 if(option_values.format_channels > 2)
427 return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain can only be done with mono/stereo input\n");
428 if(option_values.format_sample_rate >= 0 && !grabbag__replaygain_is_valid_sample_frequency(option_values.format_sample_rate))
429 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid sample rate used with --replay-gain\n");
431 * We want to reserve padding space for the ReplayGain
432 * tags that we will set later, to avoid rewriting the
435 if(option_values.padding <= 0) {
436 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "NOTE: --replay-gain may leave a small PADDING block even with --no-padding\n");
437 option_values.padding = GRABBAG__REPLAYGAIN_MAX_TAG_SPACE_REQUIRED;
440 option_values.padding += GRABBAG__REPLAYGAIN_MAX_TAG_SPACE_REQUIRED;
443 if(option_values.num_files > 1 && option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename) {
444 return usage_error("ERROR: -o/--output-name cannot be used with multiple files\n");
446 if(option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename && option_values.output_prefix) {
447 return usage_error("ERROR: --output-prefix conflicts with -o/--output-name\n");
449 if(!option_values.mode_decode && 0 != option_values.cuesheet_filename && option_values.num_files > 1) {
450 return usage_error("ERROR: --cuesheet cannot be used when encoding multiple files\n");
454 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "\n");
455 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "flac %s, Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007 Josh Coalson\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
456 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "flac comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are\n");
457 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. Type `flac' for details.\n\n");
459 if(option_values.mode_decode) {
460 FLAC__bool first = true;
462 if(option_values.num_files == 0) {
463 retval = decode_file("-");
467 if(option_values.num_files > 1)
468 option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
469 for(i = 0, retval = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
470 if(0 == strcmp(option_values.filenames[i], "-") && !first)
472 retval |= decode_file(option_values.filenames[i]);
478 FLAC__bool first = true;
480 if(option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes)
481 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "INFO: Make sure you know what you're doing when using --ignore-chunk-sizes.\n Improper use can cause flac to encode non-audio data as audio.\n");
483 if(option_values.num_files == 0) {
484 retval = encode_file("-", first, true);
488 if(option_values.num_files > 1)
489 option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
490 for(i = 0, retval = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
491 if(0 == strcmp(option_values.filenames[i], "-") && !first)
493 retval |= encode_file(option_values.filenames[i], first, i == (option_values.num_files-1));
496 if(option_values.replay_gain && retval == 0) {
497 float album_gain, album_peak;
498 grabbag__replaygain_get_album(&album_gain, &album_peak);
499 for(i = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
500 const char *error, *outfilename = get_encoded_outfilename(option_values.filenames[i]);
501 if(0 == outfilename) {
502 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: filename too long: %s", option_values.filenames[i]);
505 if(0 == strcmp(option_values.filenames[i], "-")) {
507 /* double protection */
508 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "internal error\n");
511 if(0 != (error = grabbag__replaygain_store_to_file_album(outfilename, album_gain, album_peak, /*preserve_modtime=*/true))) {
512 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR writing ReplayGain album tags (%s)\n", outfilename, error);
523 FLAC__bool init_options(void)
525 option_values.show_help = false;
526 option_values.show_explain = false;
527 option_values.mode_decode = false;
528 option_values.verify = false;
529 option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors = false;
530 option_values.force_file_overwrite = false;
531 option_values.continue_through_decode_errors = false;
532 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.apply = false;
533 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.use_album_gain = true;
534 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__HARD;
535 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.noise_shaping = NOISE_SHAPING_LOW;
536 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.preamp = 0.0;
537 option_values.lax = false;
538 option_values.test_only = false;
539 option_values.analyze = false;
540 option_values.use_ogg = false;
541 option_values.has_serial_number = false;
542 option_values.serial_number = 0;
543 option_values.force_to_stdout = false;
544 option_values.force_aiff_format = false;
545 option_values.force_raw_format = false;
546 option_values.delete_input = false;
547 option_values.replay_gain = false;
548 option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes = false;
549 option_values.sector_align = false;
550 option_values.utf8_convert = true;
551 option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = 0;
552 option_values.output_prefix = 0;
553 option_values.aopts.do_residual_text = false;
554 option_values.aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = false;
555 option_values.padding = -1;
556 option_values.num_compression_settings = 1;
557 option_values.compression_settings[0].type = CST_COMPRESSION_LEVEL;
558 option_values.compression_settings[0].value.t_unsigned = 5;
559 option_values.skip_specification = 0;
560 option_values.until_specification = 0;
561 option_values.cue_specification = 0;
562 option_values.format_is_big_endian = -1;
563 option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples = -1;
564 option_values.format_channels = -1;
565 option_values.format_bps = -1;
566 option_values.format_sample_rate = -1;
567 option_values.format_input_size = (off_t)(-1);
568 option_values.requested_seek_points[0] = '\0';
569 option_values.num_requested_seek_points = -1;
570 option_values.cuesheet_filename = 0;
571 option_values.cued_seekpoints = true;
572 option_values.channel_map_none = false;
574 option_values.num_files = 0;
575 option_values.filenames = 0;
577 if(0 == (option_values.vorbis_comment = FLAC__metadata_object_new(FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT)))
579 option_values.num_pictures = 0;
581 option_values.debug.disable_constant_subframes = false;
582 option_values.debug.disable_fixed_subframes = false;
583 option_values.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes = false;
584 option_values.debug.do_md5 = true;
589 int parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
592 int option_index = 1;
593 FLAC__bool had_error = false;
594 const char *short_opts = "0123456789aA:b:cdefFhHl:mMo:pP:q:r:sS:tT:vVw";
596 while ((short_option = share__getopt_long(argc, argv, short_opts, long_options_, &option_index)) != -1) {
597 switch (short_option) {
598 case 0: /* long option with no equivalent short option */
599 had_error |= (parse_option(short_option, long_options_[option_index].name, share__optarg) != 0);
605 default: /* short option */
606 had_error |= (parse_option(short_option, 0, share__optarg) != 0);
615 FLAC__ASSERT(share__optind <= argc);
617 option_values.num_files = argc - share__optind;
619 if(option_values.num_files > 0) {
621 if(0 == (option_values.filenames = (char**)malloc(sizeof(char*) * option_values.num_files)))
622 die("out of memory allocating space for file names list");
623 while(share__optind < argc)
624 option_values.filenames[i++] = local_strdup(argv[share__optind++]);
630 int parse_option(int short_option, const char *long_option, const char *option_argument)
632 const char *violation;
636 if(short_option == 0) {
637 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != long_option);
638 if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "totally-silent")) {
639 flac__utils_verbosity_ = 0;
641 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "delete-input-file")) {
642 option_values.delete_input = true;
644 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "output-prefix")) {
645 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
646 option_values.output_prefix = option_argument;
648 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "skip")) {
649 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
650 option_values.skip_specification = option_argument;
652 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "until")) {
653 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
654 option_values.until_specification = option_argument;
656 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "input-size")) {
657 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
662 i = local__strtoll(option_argument, &end);
665 i = strtoll(option_argument, &end, 10);
667 if(0 == strlen(option_argument) || *end)
668 return usage_error("ERROR: --%s must be a number\n", long_option);
669 option_values.format_input_size = (off_t)i;
670 if(option_values.format_input_size != i) /* check if off_t is smaller than long long */
671 return usage_error("ERROR: --%s too large; this build of flac does not support filesizes over 2GB\n", long_option);
672 if(option_values.format_input_size <= 0)
673 return usage_error("ERROR: --%s must be > 0\n", long_option);
676 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "cue")) {
677 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
678 option_values.cue_specification = option_argument;
680 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "apply-replaygain-which-is-not-lossless")) {
681 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.apply = true;
682 if (0 != option_argument) {
684 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__NONE;
685 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.noise_shaping = NOISE_SHAPING_NONE;
686 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.preamp = strtod(option_argument, &p);
689 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.use_album_gain = true;
691 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.use_album_gain = false;
693 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__PEAK;
695 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.limiter = RGSS_LIMIT__HARD;
696 else if (*p == 'n' && p[1] >= '0' && p[1] <= '3') {
697 option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec.noise_shaping = p[1] - '0';
701 return usage_error("ERROR: bad specification string \"%s\" for --%s\n", option_argument, long_option);
705 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "channel-map")) {
706 if (0 == option_argument || strcmp(option_argument, "none"))
707 return usage_error("ERROR: only --channel-map=none currently supported\n");
708 option_values.channel_map_none = true;
710 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "cuesheet")) {
711 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
712 option_values.cuesheet_filename = option_argument;
714 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "picture")) {
715 const unsigned max_pictures = sizeof(option_values.pictures)/sizeof(option_values.pictures[0]);
716 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
717 if(option_values.num_pictures >= max_pictures)
718 return usage_error("ERROR: too many --picture arguments, only %u allowed\n", max_pictures);
719 if(0 == (option_values.pictures[option_values.num_pictures] = grabbag__picture_parse_specification(option_argument, &violation)))
720 return usage_error("ERROR: (--picture) %s\n", violation);
721 option_values.num_pictures++;
723 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "tag-from-file")) {
724 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
725 if(!flac__vorbiscomment_add(option_values.vorbis_comment, option_argument, /*value_from_file=*/true, /*raw=*/!option_values.utf8_convert, &violation))
726 return usage_error("ERROR: (--tag-from-file) %s\n", violation);
728 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-cued-seekpoints")) {
729 option_values.cued_seekpoints = false;
731 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "force-aiff-format")) {
732 option_values.force_aiff_format = true;
734 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "force-raw-format")) {
735 option_values.force_raw_format = true;
737 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "lax")) {
738 option_values.lax = true;
740 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "replay-gain")) {
741 option_values.replay_gain = true;
743 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "ignore-chunk-sizes")) {
744 option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes = true;
746 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "sector-align")) {
747 option_values.sector_align = true;
750 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "ogg")) {
751 option_values.use_ogg = true;
753 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "serial-number")) {
754 option_values.has_serial_number = true;
755 option_values.serial_number = atol(option_argument);
758 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "endian")) {
759 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
760 if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "big", strlen(option_argument)))
761 option_values.format_is_big_endian = true;
762 else if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "little", strlen(option_argument)))
763 option_values.format_is_big_endian = false;
765 return usage_error("ERROR: argument to --endian must be \"big\" or \"little\"\n");
767 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "channels")) {
768 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
769 option_values.format_channels = atoi(option_argument);
771 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "bps")) {
772 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
773 option_values.format_bps = atoi(option_argument);
775 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "sample-rate")) {
776 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
777 option_values.format_sample_rate = atoi(option_argument);
779 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "sign")) {
780 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
781 if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "signed", strlen(option_argument)))
782 option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples = false;
783 else if(0 == strncmp(option_argument, "unsigned", strlen(option_argument)))
784 option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples = true;
786 return usage_error("ERROR: argument to --sign must be \"signed\" or \"unsigned\"\n");
788 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "residual-gnuplot")) {
789 option_values.aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = true;
791 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "residual-text")) {
792 option_values.aopts.do_residual_text = true;
797 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-decode-through-errors")) {
798 option_values.continue_through_decode_errors = false;
800 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-silent")) {
801 flac__utils_verbosity_ = 2;
803 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-force")) {
804 option_values.force_file_overwrite = false;
806 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-seektable")) {
807 option_values.num_requested_seek_points = 0;
808 option_values.requested_seek_points[0] = '\0';
810 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-delete-input-file")) {
811 option_values.delete_input = false;
813 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-replay-gain")) {
814 option_values.replay_gain = false;
816 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-ignore-chunk-sizes")) {
817 option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes = false;
819 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-sector-align")) {
820 option_values.sector_align = false;
822 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-utf8-convert")) {
823 option_values.utf8_convert = false;
825 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-lax")) {
826 option_values.lax = false;
829 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-ogg")) {
830 option_values.use_ogg = false;
833 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-exhaustive-model-search")) {
834 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_EXHAUSTIVE_MODEL_SEARCH, false);
836 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-mid-side")) {
837 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, false);
838 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, false);
840 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-adaptive-mid-side")) {
841 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, false);
842 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, false);
844 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-qlp-coeff-prec-search")) {
845 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_QLP_COEFF_PREC_SEARCH, false);
847 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-padding")) {
848 option_values.padding = 0;
850 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-verify")) {
851 option_values.verify = false;
853 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-warnings-as-errors")) {
854 option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors = false;
856 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-residual-gnuplot")) {
857 option_values.aopts.do_residual_gnuplot = false;
859 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-residual-text")) {
860 option_values.aopts.do_residual_text = false;
862 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "disable-constant-subframes")) {
863 option_values.debug.disable_constant_subframes = true;
865 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "disable-fixed-subframes")) {
866 option_values.debug.disable_fixed_subframes = true;
868 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "disable-verbatim-subframes")) {
869 option_values.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes = true;
871 else if(0 == strcmp(long_option, "no-md5-sum")) {
872 option_values.debug.do_md5 = false;
876 switch(short_option) {
878 option_values.show_help = true;
881 option_values.show_explain = true;
884 option_values.show_version = true;
887 option_values.mode_decode = true;
890 option_values.mode_decode = true;
891 option_values.analyze = true;
894 option_values.mode_decode = true;
895 option_values.test_only = true;
898 option_values.force_to_stdout = true;
901 flac__utils_verbosity_ = 1;
904 option_values.force_file_overwrite = true;
907 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
908 option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename = option_argument;
911 option_values.continue_through_decode_errors = true;
914 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
915 if(!flac__vorbiscomment_add(option_values.vorbis_comment, option_argument, /*value_from_file=*/false, /*raw=*/!option_values.utf8_convert, &violation))
916 return usage_error("ERROR: (-T/--tag) %s\n", violation);
927 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, short_option-'0');
930 return usage_error("ERROR: compression level '9' is reserved\n");
932 option_values.verify = true;
935 option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors = true;
938 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
939 if(0 == strcmp(option_argument, "-")) {
940 option_values.num_requested_seek_points = 0;
941 option_values.requested_seek_points[0] = '\0';
944 if(option_values.num_requested_seek_points < 0)
945 option_values.num_requested_seek_points = 0;
946 option_values.num_requested_seek_points++;
947 if(strlen(option_values.requested_seek_points)+strlen(option_argument)+2 >= sizeof(option_values.requested_seek_points)) {
948 return usage_error("ERROR: too many seekpoints requested\n");
951 strcat(option_values.requested_seek_points, option_argument);
952 strcat(option_values.requested_seek_points, ";");
957 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
958 option_values.padding = atoi(option_argument);
959 if(option_values.padding < 0)
960 return usage_error("ERROR: argument to -%c must be >= 0; for no padding use -%c-\n", short_option, short_option);
963 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
964 i = atoi(option_argument);
965 if((i < (int)FLAC__MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || i > (int)FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE))
966 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid blocksize (-%c) '%d', must be >= %u and <= %u\n", short_option, i, FLAC__MIN_BLOCK_SIZE, FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE);
967 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_BLOCKSIZE, (unsigned)i);
970 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_EXHAUSTIVE_MODEL_SEARCH, true);
973 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_ESCAPE_CODING, true);
976 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
977 i = atoi(option_argument);
978 if((i < 0 || i > (int)FLAC__MAX_LPC_ORDER))
979 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid LPC order (-%c) '%d', must be >= %u and <= %u\n", short_option, i, 0, FLAC__MAX_LPC_ORDER);
980 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MAX_LPC_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
983 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
984 add_compression_setting_string(CST_APODIZATION, option_argument);
987 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, true);
988 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, false);
991 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_MID_SIDE, true);
992 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE, true);
995 add_compression_setting_bool(CST_DO_QLP_COEFF_PREC_SEARCH, true);
998 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
999 i = atoi(option_argument);
1000 if(i < 0 || (i > 0 && (i < (int)FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION || i > (int)FLAC__MAX_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION)))
1001 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for qlp coeff precision (-%c), must be 0 or between %u and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION, FLAC__MAX_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION);
1002 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION, (unsigned)i);
1005 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != option_argument);
1006 p = strchr(option_argument, ',');
1008 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MIN_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, 0);
1009 i = atoi(option_argument);
1011 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for residual partition order (-%c), must be between 0 and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MAX_RICE_PARTITION_ORDER);
1012 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MAX_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
1015 i = atoi(option_argument);
1017 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for min residual partition order (-%c), must be between 0 and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MAX_RICE_PARTITION_ORDER);
1018 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MIN_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
1021 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for max residual partition order (-%c), must be between 0 and %u, inclusive\n", i, short_option, FLAC__MAX_RICE_PARTITION_ORDER);
1022 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_MAX_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER, (unsigned)i);
1026 i = atoi(option_argument);
1028 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value '%d' for Rice parameter search distance (-%c), must be >= 0\n", i, short_option);
1029 add_compression_setting_unsigned(CST_RICE_PARAMETER_SEARCH_DIST, (unsigned)i);
1039 void free_options(void)
1042 if(0 != option_values.filenames) {
1043 for(i = 0; i < option_values.num_files; i++) {
1044 if(0 != option_values.filenames[i])
1045 free(option_values.filenames[i]);
1047 free(option_values.filenames);
1049 if(0 != option_values.vorbis_comment)
1050 FLAC__metadata_object_delete(option_values.vorbis_comment);
1051 for(i = 0; i < option_values.num_pictures; i++)
1052 FLAC__metadata_object_delete(option_values.pictures[i]);
1055 void add_compression_setting_bool(compression_setting_type_t type, FLAC__bool value)
1057 if(option_values.num_compression_settings >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings)/sizeof(option_values.compression_settings[0]))
1058 die("too many compression settings");
1059 option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].type = type;
1060 option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].value.t_bool = value;
1061 option_values.num_compression_settings++;
1064 void add_compression_setting_string(compression_setting_type_t type, const char *value)
1066 if(option_values.num_compression_settings >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings)/sizeof(option_values.compression_settings[0]))
1067 die("too many compression settings");
1068 option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].type = type;
1069 option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].value.t_string = value;
1070 option_values.num_compression_settings++;
1073 void add_compression_setting_unsigned(compression_setting_type_t type, unsigned value)
1075 if(option_values.num_compression_settings >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings)/sizeof(option_values.compression_settings[0]))
1076 die("too many compression settings");
1077 option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].type = type;
1078 option_values.compression_settings[option_values.num_compression_settings].value.t_unsigned = value;
1079 option_values.num_compression_settings++;
1082 int usage_error(const char *message, ...)
1084 if(flac__utils_verbosity_ >= 1) {
1087 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != message);
1089 va_start(args, message);
1091 (void) vfprintf(stderr, message, args);
1095 printf("Type \"flac\" for a usage summary or \"flac --help\" for all options\n");
1101 void show_version(void)
1103 printf("flac %s\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
1106 static void usage_header(void)
1108 printf("===============================================================================\n");
1109 printf("flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder version %s\n", FLAC__VERSION_STRING);
1110 printf("Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007 Josh Coalson\n");
1112 printf("This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n");
1113 printf("modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n");
1114 printf("as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2\n");
1115 printf("of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n");
1117 printf("This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n");
1118 printf("but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n");
1119 printf("MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n");
1120 printf("GNU General Public License for more details.\n");
1122 printf("You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n");
1123 printf("along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software\n");
1124 printf("Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.\n");
1125 printf("===============================================================================\n");
1128 static void usage_summary(void)
1132 printf(" Encoding: flac [<general-options>] [<encoding/format-options>] [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1133 printf(" Decoding: flac -d [<general-options>] [<format-options>] [FLACFILE [...]]\n");
1134 printf(" Testing: flac -t [<general-options>] [FLACFILE [...]]\n");
1135 printf("Analyzing: flac -a [<general-options>] [<analysis-options>] [FLACFILE [...]]\n");
1139 void short_usage(void)
1143 printf("This is the short help; for all options use 'flac --help'; for even more\n");
1144 printf("instructions use 'flac --explain'\n");
1146 printf("To encode:\n");
1147 printf(" flac [-#] [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1149 printf(" -# is -0 (fastest compression) to -8 (highest compression); -5 is the default\n");
1151 printf("To decode:\n");
1152 printf(" flac -d [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1154 printf("To test:\n");
1155 printf(" flac -t [INPUTFILE [...]]\n");
1158 void show_help(void)
1162 printf("general options:\n");
1163 printf(" -v, --version Show the flac version number\n");
1164 printf(" -h, --help Show this screen\n");
1165 printf(" -H, --explain Show detailed explanation of usage and options\n");
1166 printf(" -d, --decode Decode (the default behavior is to encode)\n");
1167 printf(" -t, --test Same as -d except no decoded file is written\n");
1168 printf(" -a, --analyze Same as -d except an analysis file is written\n");
1169 printf(" -c, --stdout Write output to stdout\n");
1170 printf(" -s, --silent Do not write runtime encode/decode statistics\n");
1171 printf(" --totally-silent Do not print anything, including errors\n");
1172 printf(" --no-utf8-convert Do not convert tags from local charset to UTF-8\n");
1173 printf(" -w, --warnings-as-errors Treat all warnings as errors\n");
1174 printf(" -f, --force Force overwriting of output files\n");
1175 printf(" -o, --output-name=FILENAME Force the output file name\n");
1176 printf(" --output-prefix=STRING Prepend STRING to output names\n");
1177 printf(" --delete-input-file Deletes after a successful encode/decode\n");
1178 printf(" --skip={#|mm:ss.ss} Skip the given initial samples for each input\n");
1179 printf(" --until={#|[+|-]mm:ss.ss} Stop at the given sample for each input file\n");
1181 printf(" --ogg Use Ogg as transport layer\n");
1182 printf(" --serial-number Serial number to use for the FLAC stream\n");
1184 printf("analysis options:\n");
1185 printf(" --residual-text Include residual signal in text output\n");
1186 printf(" --residual-gnuplot Generate gnuplot files of residual distribution\n");
1187 printf("decoding options:\n");
1188 printf(" -F, --decode-through-errors Continue decoding through stream errors\n");
1189 printf(" --cue=[#.#][-[#.#]] Set the beginning and ending cuepoints to decode\n");
1190 printf("encoding options:\n");
1191 printf(" -V, --verify Verify a correct encoding\n");
1192 printf(" --lax Allow encoder to generate non-Subset files\n");
1193 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1194 printf(" --ignore-chunk-sizes Ignore data chunk sizes in WAVE/AIFF files\n");
1196 printf(" --sector-align Align multiple files on sector boundaries\n");
1197 printf(" --replay-gain Calculate ReplayGain & store in FLAC tags\n");
1198 printf(" --cuesheet=FILENAME Import cuesheet and store in CUESHEET block\n");
1199 printf(" --picture=SPECIFICATION Import picture and store in PICTURE block\n");
1200 printf(" -T, --tag=FIELD=VALUE Add a FLAC tag; may appear multiple times\n");
1201 printf(" --tag-from-file=FIELD=FILENAME Like --tag but gets value from file\n");
1202 printf(" -S, --seekpoint={#|X|#x|#s} Add seek point(s)\n");
1203 printf(" -P, --padding=# Write a PADDING block of length #\n");
1204 printf(" -0, --compression-level-0, --fast Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -r 3\n");
1205 printf(" -1, --compression-level-1 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -M -r 3\n");
1206 printf(" -2, --compression-level-2 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -m -r 3\n");
1207 printf(" -3, --compression-level-3 Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4096 -r 4\n");
1208 printf(" -4, --compression-level-4 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4\n");
1209 printf(" -5, --compression-level-5 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5\n");
1210 printf(" -6, --compression-level-6 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6\n");
1211 printf(" -7, --compression-level-7 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1212 printf(" -8, --compression-level-8, --best Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1213 printf(" -b, --blocksize=# Specify blocksize in samples\n");
1214 printf(" -m, --mid-side Try mid-side coding for each frame\n");
1215 printf(" -M, --adaptive-mid-side Adaptive mid-side coding for all frames\n");
1216 printf(" -e, --exhaustive-model-search Do exhaustive model search (expensive!)\n");
1217 printf(" -A, --apodization=\"function\" Window audio data with given the function\n");
1218 printf(" -l, --max-lpc-order=# Max LPC order; 0 => only fixed predictors\n");
1219 printf(" -p, --qlp-coeff-precision-search Exhaustively search LP coeff quantization\n");
1220 printf(" -q, --qlp-coeff-precision=# Specify precision in bits\n");
1221 printf(" -r, --rice-partition-order=[#,]# Set [min,]max residual partition order\n");
1222 printf("format options:\n");
1223 printf(" --endian={big|little} Set byte order for samples\n");
1224 printf(" --channels=# Number of channels\n");
1225 printf(" --bps=# Number of bits per sample\n");
1226 printf(" --sample-rate=# Sample rate in Hz\n");
1227 printf(" --sign={signed|unsigned} Sign of samples\n");
1228 printf(" --input-size=# Size of the raw input in bytes\n");
1229 printf(" --force-aiff-format Force decoding to AIFF format\n");
1230 printf(" --force-raw-format Treat input or output as raw samples\n");
1231 printf("negative options:\n");
1232 printf(" --no-adaptive-mid-side\n");
1233 printf(" --no-decode-through-errors\n");
1234 printf(" --no-delete-input-file\n");
1235 printf(" --no-exhaustive-model-search\n");
1236 printf(" --no-lax\n");
1237 printf(" --no-mid-side\n");
1239 printf(" --no-ogg\n");
1241 printf(" --no-padding\n");
1242 printf(" --no-qlp-coeff-prec-search\n");
1243 printf(" --no-replay-gain\n");
1244 printf(" --no-residual-gnuplot\n");
1245 printf(" --no-residual-text\n");
1246 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1247 printf(" --no-ignore-chunk-sizes\n");
1249 printf(" --no-sector-align\n");
1250 printf(" --no-seektable\n");
1251 printf(" --no-silent\n");
1252 printf(" --no-force\n");
1253 printf(" --no-verify\n");
1254 printf(" --no-warnings-as-errors\n");
1257 void show_explain(void)
1261 printf("For encoding:\n");
1262 printf(" The input file(s) may be a PCM RIFF WAVE file, AIFF (or uncompressed AIFF-C)\n");
1263 printf(" file, or raw samples.\n");
1264 printf(" The output file(s) will be in native FLAC or Ogg FLAC format\n");
1265 printf("For decoding, the reverse is true.\n");
1267 printf("A single INPUTFILE may be - for stdin. No INPUTFILE implies stdin. Use of\n");
1268 printf("stdin implies -c (write to stdout). Normally you should use:\n");
1269 printf(" flac [options] -o outfilename or flac -d [options] -o outfilename\n");
1270 printf("instead of:\n");
1271 printf(" flac [options] > outfilename or flac -d [options] > outfilename\n");
1272 printf("since the former allows flac to seek backwards to write the STREAMINFO or\n");
1273 printf("WAVE/AIFF header contents when necessary.\n");
1275 printf("flac checks for the presence of a AIFF/WAVE header to decide whether or not to\n");
1276 printf("treat an input file as AIFF/WAVE format or raw samples. If any input file is\n");
1277 printf("raw you must specify the format options {-fb|fl} -fc -fp and -fs, which will\n");
1278 printf("apply to all raw files. You can force AIFF/WAVE files to be treated as raw\n");
1279 printf("files using -fr.\n");
1281 printf("general options:\n");
1282 printf(" -v, --version Show the flac version number\n");
1283 printf(" -h, --help Show basic usage a list of all options\n");
1284 printf(" -H, --explain Show this screen\n");
1285 printf(" -d, --decode Decode (the default behavior is to encode)\n");
1286 printf(" -t, --test Same as -d except no decoded file is written\n");
1287 printf(" -a, --analyze Same as -d except an analysis file is written\n");
1288 printf(" -c, --stdout Write output to stdout\n");
1289 printf(" -s, --silent Do not write runtime encode/decode statistics\n");
1290 printf(" --totally-silent Do not print anything of any kind, including\n");
1291 printf(" warnings or errors. The exit code will be the\n");
1292 printf(" only way to determine successful completion.\n");
1293 printf(" --no-utf8-convert Do not convert tags from local charset to UTF-8.\n");
1294 printf(" This is useful for scripts, and setting tags in\n");
1295 printf(" situations where the locale is wrong. This\n");
1296 printf(" option must appear before any tag options!\n");
1297 printf(" -w, --warnings-as-errors Treat all warnings as errors\n");
1298 printf(" -f, --force Force overwriting of output files\n");
1299 printf(" -o, --output-name=FILENAME Force the output file name; usually flac just\n");
1300 printf(" changes the extension. May only be used when\n");
1301 printf(" encoding a single file. May not be used in\n");
1302 printf(" conjunction with --output-prefix.\n");
1303 printf(" --output-prefix=STRING Prefix each output file name with the given\n");
1304 printf(" STRING. This can be useful for encoding or\n");
1305 printf(" decoding files to a different directory. Make\n");
1306 printf(" sure if your STRING is a path name that it ends\n");
1307 printf(" with a '/' slash.\n");
1308 printf(" --delete-input-file Automatically delete the input file after a\n");
1309 printf(" successful encode or decode. If there was an\n");
1310 printf(" error (including a verify error) the input file\n");
1311 printf(" is left intact.\n");
1312 printf(" --skip={#|mm:ss.ss} Skip the first # samples of each input file; can\n");
1313 printf(" be used both for encoding and decoding. The\n");
1314 printf(" alternative form mm:ss.ss can be used to specify\n");
1315 printf(" minutes, seconds, and fractions of a second.\n");
1316 printf(" --until={#|[+|-]mm:ss.ss} Stop at the given sample number for each input\n");
1317 printf(" file. The given sample number is not included\n");
1318 printf(" in the decoded output. The alternative form\n");
1319 printf(" mm:ss.ss can be used to specify minutes,\n");
1320 printf(" seconds, and fractions of a second. If a `+'\n");
1321 printf(" sign is at the beginning, the --until point is\n");
1322 printf(" relative to the --skip point. If a `-' sign is\n");
1323 printf(" at the beginning, the --until point is relative\n");
1324 printf(" to end of the audio.\n");
1326 printf(" --ogg When encoding, generate Ogg FLAC output instead\n");
1327 printf(" of native FLAC. Ogg FLAC streams are FLAC\n");
1328 printf(" streams wrapped in an Ogg transport layer. The\n");
1329 printf(" resulting file should have an '.ogg' extension\n");
1330 printf(" and will still be decodable by flac. When\n");
1331 printf(" decoding, force the input to be treated as\n");
1332 printf(" Ogg FLAC. This is useful when piping input\n");
1333 printf(" from stdin or when the filename does not end in\n");
1334 printf(" '.ogg'.\n");
1335 printf(" --serial-number Serial number to use for the FLAC stream. When\n");
1336 printf(" encoding and no serial number is given, flac\n");
1337 printf(" uses a random one. If encoding to multiple files\n");
1338 printf(" the serial number is incremented for each file.\n");
1339 printf(" When decoding and no number is given, flac uses\n");
1340 printf(" the serial number of the first page.\n");
1342 printf("analysis options:\n");
1343 printf(" --residual-text Include residual signal in text output. This\n");
1344 printf(" will make the file very big, much larger than\n");
1345 printf(" even the decoded file.\n");
1346 printf(" --residual-gnuplot Generate gnuplot files of residual distribution\n");
1347 printf(" of each subframe\n");
1348 printf("decoding options:\n");
1349 printf(" -F, --decode-through-errors By default flac stops decoding with an error\n");
1350 printf(" and removes the partially decoded file if it\n");
1351 printf(" encounters a bitstream error. With -F, errors\n");
1352 printf(" are still printed but flac will continue\n");
1353 printf(" decoding to completion. Note that errors may\n");
1354 printf(" cause the decoded audio to be missing some\n");
1355 printf(" samples or have silent sections.\n");
1356 printf(" --cue=[#.#][-[#.#]] Set the beginning and ending cuepoints to\n");
1357 printf(" decode. The optional first #.# is the track and\n");
1358 printf(" index point at which decoding will start; the\n");
1359 printf(" default is the beginning of the stream. The\n");
1360 printf(" optional second #.# is the track and index point\n");
1361 printf(" at which decoding will end; the default is the\n");
1362 printf(" end of the stream. If the cuepoint does not\n");
1363 printf(" exist, the closest one before it (for the start\n");
1364 printf(" point) or after it (for the end point) will be\n");
1365 printf(" used. The cuepoints are merely translated into\n");
1366 printf(" sample numbers then used as --skip and --until.\n");
1367 printf(" A CD track can always be cued by, for example,\n");
1368 printf(" --cue=9.1-10.1 for track 9, even if the CD has\n");
1369 printf(" no 10th track.\n");
1370 printf("encoding options:\n");
1371 printf(" -V, --verify Verify a correct encoding by decoding the\n");
1372 printf(" output in parallel and comparing to the\n");
1373 printf(" original\n");
1374 printf(" --lax Allow encoder to generate non-Subset files\n");
1375 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1376 printf(" --ignore-chunk-sizes Ignore data chunk sizes in WAVE/AIFF files;\n");
1377 printf(" useful when piping data from programs which\n");
1378 printf(" generate bogus data chunk sizes.\n");
1380 printf(" --sector-align Align encoding of multiple CD format WAVE files\n");
1381 printf(" on sector boundaries.\n");
1382 printf(" --replay-gain Calculate ReplayGain values and store them as\n");
1383 printf(" FLAC tags. Title gains/peaks will be computed\n");
1384 printf(" for each file, and an album gain/peak will be\n");
1385 printf(" computed for all files. All input files must\n");
1386 printf(" have the same resolution, sample rate, and\n");
1387 printf(" number of channels. The sample rate must be\n");
1388 printf(" one of 8, 11.025, 12, 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1,\n");
1389 printf(" or 48 kHz. NOTE: this option may also leave a\n");
1390 printf(" few extra bytes in the PADDING block.\n");
1391 printf(" --cuesheet=FILENAME Import the given cuesheet file and store it in\n");
1392 printf(" a CUESHEET metadata block. This option may only\n");
1393 printf(" be used when encoding a single file. A\n");
1394 printf(" seekpoint will be added for each index point in\n");
1395 printf(" the cuesheet to the SEEKTABLE unless\n");
1396 printf(" --no-cued-seekpoints is specified.\n");
1397 printf(" --picture=SPECIFICATION Import a picture and store it in a PICTURE block.\n");
1398 printf(" More than one --picture command can be specified.\n");
1399 printf(" The SPECIFICATION can either be a simple filename\n");
1400 printf(" for the picture file, or a complete specification\n");
1401 printf(" whose parts are separated by | characters. Some\n");
1402 printf(" parts may be left empty to invoke default values.\n");
1403 printf(" Using a filename is shorthand for \"||||FILE\".\n");
1404 printf(" The SPECIFICATION format is:\n");
1405 printf(" [TYPE]|[MIME-TYPE]|[DESCRIPTION]|[WIDTHxHEIGHTxDEPTH[/COLORS]]|FILE\n");
1406 printf(" TYPE is optional; it is a number from one of:\n");
1407 printf(" 0: Other\n");
1408 printf(" 1: 32x32 pixels 'file icon' (PNG only)\n");
1409 printf(" 2: Other file icon\n");
1410 printf(" 3: Cover (front)\n");
1411 printf(" 4: Cover (back)\n");
1412 printf(" 5: Leaflet page\n");
1413 printf(" 6: Media (e.g. label side of CD)\n");
1414 printf(" 7: Lead artist/lead performer/soloist\n");
1415 printf(" 8: Artist/performer\n");
1416 printf(" 9: Conductor\n");
1417 printf(" 10: Band/Orchestra\n");
1418 printf(" 11: Composer\n");
1419 printf(" 12: Lyricist/text writer\n");
1420 printf(" 13: Recording Location\n");
1421 printf(" 14: During recording\n");
1422 printf(" 15: During performance\n");
1423 printf(" 16: Movie/video screen capture\n");
1424 printf(" 17: A bright coloured fish\n");
1425 printf(" 18: Illustration\n");
1426 printf(" 19: Band/artist logotype\n");
1427 printf(" 20: Publisher/Studio logotype\n");
1428 printf(" The default is 3 (front cover). There may only be one picture each\n");
1429 printf(" of type 1 and 2 in a file.\n");
1430 printf(" MIME-TYPE is optional; if left blank, it will be detected from the\n");
1431 printf(" file. For best compatibility with players, use pictures with MIME\n");
1432 printf(" type image/jpeg or image/png. The MIME type can also be --> to\n");
1433 printf(" mean that FILE is actually a URL to an image, though this use is\n");
1434 printf(" discouraged.\n");
1435 printf(" DESCRIPTION is optional; the default is an empty string\n");
1436 printf(" The next part specfies the resolution and color information. If\n");
1437 printf(" the MIME-TYPE is image/jpeg, image/png, or image/gif, you can\n");
1438 printf(" usually leave this empty and they can be detected from the file.\n");
1439 printf(" Otherwise, you must specify the width in pixels, height in pixels,\n");
1440 printf(" and color depth in bits-per-pixel. If the image has indexed colors\n");
1441 printf(" you should also specify the number of colors used.\n");
1442 printf(" FILE is the path to the picture file to be imported, or the URL if\n");
1443 printf(" MIME type is -->\n");
1444 printf(" -T, --tag=FIELD=VALUE Add a FLAC tag. Make sure to quote the\n");
1445 printf(" comment if necessary. This option may appear\n");
1446 printf(" more than once to add several comments. NOTE:\n");
1447 printf(" all tags will be added to all encoded files.\n");
1448 printf(" --tag-from-file=FIELD=FILENAME Like --tag, except FILENAME is a file\n");
1449 printf(" whose contents will be read verbatim to set the\n");
1450 printf(" tag value. The contents will be converted to\n");
1451 printf(" UTF-8 from the local charset. This can be used\n");
1452 printf(" to store a cuesheet in a tag (e.g.\n");
1453 printf(" --tag-from-file=\"CUESHEET=image.cue\"). Do not\n");
1454 printf(" try to store binary data in tag fields! Use\n");
1455 printf(" APPLICATION blocks for that.\n");
1456 printf(" -S, --seekpoint={#|X|#x|#s} Include a point or points in a SEEKTABLE\n");
1457 printf(" # : a specific sample number for a seek point\n");
1458 printf(" X : a placeholder point (always goes at the end of the SEEKTABLE)\n");
1459 printf(" #x : # evenly spaced seekpoints, the first being at sample 0\n");
1460 printf(" #s : a seekpoint every # seconds; # does not have to be a whole number\n");
1461 printf(" You may use many -S options; the resulting SEEKTABLE will be the unique-\n");
1462 printf(" ified union of all such values.\n");
1463 printf(" With no -S options, flac defaults to '-S 10s'. Use -S- for no SEEKTABLE.\n");
1464 printf(" Note: -S #x and -S #s will not work if the encoder can't determine the\n");
1465 printf(" input size before starting.\n");
1466 printf(" Note: if you use -S # and # is >= samples in the input, there will be\n");
1467 printf(" either no seek point entered (if the input size is determinable\n");
1468 printf(" before encoding starts) or a placeholder point (if input size is not\n");
1469 printf(" determinable)\n");
1470 printf(" -P, --padding=# Tell the encoder to write a PADDING metadata\n");
1471 printf(" block of the given length (in bytes) after the\n");
1472 printf(" STREAMINFO block. This is useful if you plan\n");
1473 printf(" to tag the file later with an APPLICATION\n");
1474 printf(" block; instead of having to rewrite the entire\n");
1475 printf(" file later just to insert your block, you can\n");
1476 printf(" write directly over the PADDING block. Note\n");
1477 printf(" that the total length of the PADDING block will\n");
1478 printf(" be 4 bytes longer than the length given because\n");
1479 printf(" of the 4 metadata block header bytes. You can\n");
1480 printf(" force no PADDING block at all to be written with\n");
1481 printf(" --no-padding. The encoder writes a PADDING\n");
1482 printf(" block of 8192 bytes by default, or 65536 bytes\n");
1483 printf(" if the input audio is more than 20 minutes long.\n");
1484 printf(" -b, --blocksize=# Specify the blocksize in samples; the default is\n");
1485 printf(" 1152 for -l 0, else 4096; must be one of 192,\n");
1486 printf(" 576, 1152, 2304, 4608, 256, 512, 1024, 2048,\n");
1487 printf(" 4096 (and 8192 or 16384 if the sample rate is\n");
1488 printf(" >48kHz) for Subset streams.\n");
1489 printf(" -0, --compression-level-0, --fast Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -r 3\n");
1490 printf(" -1, --compression-level-1 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -M -r 3\n");
1491 printf(" -2, --compression-level-2 Synonymous with -l 0 -b 1152 -m -r 3\n");
1492 printf(" -3, --compression-level-3 Synonymous with -l 6 -b 4096 -r 4\n");
1493 printf(" -4, --compression-level-4 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -M -r 4\n");
1494 printf(" -5, --compression-level-5 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 5\n");
1495 printf(" -5 is the default setting\n");
1496 printf(" -6, --compression-level-6 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -r 6\n");
1497 printf(" -7, --compression-level-7 Synonymous with -l 8 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1498 printf(" -8, --compression-level-8, --best Synonymous with -l 12 -b 4096 -m -e -r 6\n");
1499 printf(" -m, --mid-side Try mid-side coding for each frame\n");
1500 printf(" (stereo only)\n");
1501 printf(" -M, --adaptive-mid-side Adaptive mid-side coding for all frames\n");
1502 printf(" (stereo only)\n");
1503 printf(" -e, --exhaustive-model-search Do exhaustive model search (expensive!)\n");
1504 printf(" -A, --apodization=\"function\" Window audio data with given the function.\n");
1505 printf(" The functions are: bartlett, bartlett_hann,\n");
1506 printf(" blackman, blackman_harris_4term_92db,\n");
1507 printf(" connes, flattop, gauss(STDDEV), hamming,\n");
1508 printf(" hann, kaiser_bessel, nuttall, rectangle,\n");
1509 printf(" triangle, tukey(P), welch. More than one\n");
1510 printf(" may be specified but encoding time is a\n");
1511 printf(" multiple of the number of functions since\n");
1512 printf(" they are each tried in turn. The encoder\n");
1513 printf(" chooses suitable defaults in the absence\n");
1514 printf(" of any -A options.\n");
1515 printf(" -l, --max-lpc-order=# Max LPC order; 0 => only fixed predictors.\n");
1516 printf(" Must be <= 12 for Subset streams if sample\n");
1517 printf(" rate is <=48kHz.\n");
1518 printf(" -p, --qlp-coeff-precision-search Do exhaustive search of LP coefficient\n");
1519 printf(" quantization (expensive!); overrides -q;\n");
1520 printf(" does nothing if using -l 0\n");
1521 printf(" -q, --qlp-coeff-precision=# Specify precision in bits of quantized\n");
1522 printf(" linear-predictor coefficients; 0 => let\n");
1523 printf(" encoder decide (the minimun is %u, the\n", FLAC__MIN_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION);
1524 printf(" default is -q 0)\n");
1525 printf(" -r, --rice-partition-order=[#,]# Set [min,]max residual partition order\n");
1526 printf(" (# is 0..16; min defaults to 0; the\n");
1527 printf(" default is -r 0; above 4 doesn't usually\n");
1528 printf(" help much)\n");
1529 printf("format options:\n");
1530 printf(" --endian={big|little} Set byte order for samples\n");
1531 printf(" --channels=# Number of channels\n");
1532 printf(" --bps=# Number of bits per sample\n");
1533 printf(" --sample-rate=# Sample rate in Hz\n");
1534 printf(" --sign={signed|unsigned} Sign of samples (the default is signed)\n");
1535 printf(" --input-size=# Size of the raw input in bytes. If you are\n");
1536 printf(" encoding raw samples from stdin, you must set\n");
1537 printf(" this option in order to be able to use --skip,\n");
1538 printf(" --until, --cue-sheet, or other options that need\n");
1539 printf(" to know the size of the input beforehand. If\n");
1540 printf(" the size given is greater than what is found in\n");
1541 printf(" the input stream, the encoder will complain\n");
1542 printf(" about an unexpected end-of-file. If the size\n");
1543 printf(" given is less, samples will be truncated.\n");
1544 printf(" --force-aiff-format Force the decoder to output AIFF format. This\n");
1545 printf(" option is not needed if the output filename (as\n");
1546 printf(" set by -o) ends with .aif or .aiff; this option\n");
1547 printf(" has no effect when encoding since input AIFF is\n");
1548 printf(" auto-detected.\n");
1549 printf(" --force-raw-format Force input (when encoding) or output (when\n");
1550 printf(" decoding) to be treated as raw samples\n");
1551 printf("negative options:\n");
1552 printf(" --no-adaptive-mid-side\n");
1553 printf(" --no-decode-through-errors\n");
1554 printf(" --no-delete-input-file\n");
1555 printf(" --no-exhaustive-model-search\n");
1556 printf(" --no-lax\n");
1557 printf(" --no-mid-side\n");
1559 printf(" --no-ogg\n");
1561 printf(" --no-padding\n");
1562 printf(" --no-qlp-coeff-prec-search\n");
1563 printf(" --no-residual-gnuplot\n");
1564 printf(" --no-residual-text\n");
1565 #if 0 /*@@@ currently undocumented */
1566 printf(" --no-ignore-chunk-sizes\n");
1568 printf(" --no-sector-align\n");
1569 printf(" --no-seektable\n");
1570 printf(" --no-silent\n");
1571 printf(" --no-force\n");
1572 printf(" --no-verify\n");
1573 printf(" --no-warnings-as-errors\n");
1576 void format_mistake(const char *infilename, FileFormat wrong, FileFormat right)
1578 /* WATCHOUT: indexed by FileFormat */
1579 static const char * const ff[] = { "raw", "WAVE", "AIFF", "FLAC", "Ogg FLAC" };
1580 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "WARNING: %s is not a %s file; treating as a %s file\n", infilename, ff[wrong], ff[right]);
1583 int encode_file(const char *infilename, FLAC__bool is_first_file, FLAC__bool is_last_file)
1585 FILE *encode_infile;
1586 FLAC__byte lookahead[12];
1587 unsigned lookahead_length = 0;
1588 FileFormat fmt = RAW;
1589 FLAC__bool is_aifc = false;
1592 encode_options_t common_options;
1593 const char *outfilename = get_encoded_outfilename(infilename); /* the final name of the encoded file */
1594 /* internal_outfilename is the file we will actually write to; it will be a temporary name if infilename==outfilename */
1595 char *internal_outfilename = 0; /* NULL implies 'use outfilename' */
1597 if(0 == outfilename) {
1598 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: filename too long: %s", infilename);
1602 if(0 == strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
1603 infilesize = (off_t)(-1);
1604 encode_infile = grabbag__file_get_binary_stdin();
1607 infilesize = grabbag__file_get_filesize(infilename);
1608 if(0 == (encode_infile = fopen(infilename, "rb"))) {
1609 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can't open input file %s: %s\n", infilename, strerror(errno));
1614 if(!option_values.force_raw_format) {
1615 /* first set format based on name */
1616 if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".wav"))
1618 else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".aif"))
1620 else if(strlen(infilename) >= 5 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-5), ".aiff"))
1622 else if(strlen(infilename) >= 5 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-5), ".flac"))
1624 else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".ogg"))
1627 /* attempt to guess the file type based on the first 12 bytes */
1628 if((lookahead_length = fread(lookahead, 1, 12, encode_infile)) < 12) {
1630 format_mistake(infilename, fmt, RAW);
1631 if(option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1632 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1639 if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "ID3", 3)) {
1640 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: input file %s has an ID3v2 tag\n", infilename);
1643 else if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "RIFF", 4) && !strncmp((const char *)lookahead+8, "WAVE", 4))
1645 else if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "FORM", 4) && !strncmp((const char *)lookahead+8, "AIFF", 4))
1647 else if(!strncmp((const char *)lookahead, "FORM", 4) && !strncmp((const char *)lookahead+8, "AIFC", 4)) {
1651 else if(!memcmp(lookahead, FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_STRING, sizeof(FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_STRING)))
1653 /* this could be made more accurate by looking at the first packet */
1654 else if(!memcmp(lookahead, "OggS", 4))
1658 format_mistake(infilename, fmt, RAW);
1659 if(option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1660 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1670 * Error if output file already exists (and -f not used).
1671 * Use grabbag__file_get_filesize() as a cheap way to check.
1673 if(!option_values.test_only && !option_values.force_file_overwrite && strcmp(outfilename, "-") && grabbag__file_get_filesize(outfilename) != (off_t)(-1)) {
1675 /* need more detailed error message when re-flac'ing to avoid confusing the user */
1676 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
1677 "ERROR: output file %s already exists.\n\n"
1678 "By default flac encodes files to FLAC format; if you meant to decode this file\n"
1679 "from FLAC to something else, use -d. If you meant to re-encode this file from\n"
1680 "FLAC to FLAC again, use -f to force writing to the same file, or -o to specify\n"
1681 "a different output filename.\n",
1685 else if(fmt == OGGFLAC) {
1686 /* need more detailed error message when re-flac'ing to avoid confusing the user */
1687 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
1688 "ERROR: output file %s already exists.\n\n"
1689 "By default 'flac -ogg' encodes files to Ogg FLAC format; if you meant to decode\n"
1690 "this file from Ogg FLAC to something else, use -d. If you meant to re-encode\n"
1691 "this file from Ogg FLAC to Ogg FLAC again, use -f to force writing to the same\n"
1692 "file, or -o to specify a different output filename.\n",
1697 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: output file %s already exists, use -f to override\n", outfilename);
1698 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1702 if(option_values.format_input_size >= 0) {
1703 if (fmt != RAW || infilesize >= 0) {
1704 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can only use --input-size when encoding raw samples from stdin\n");
1705 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1709 infilesize = option_values.format_input_size;
1713 if(option_values.sector_align && (fmt == FLAC || fmt == OGGFLAC)) {
1714 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can't use --sector-align when the input file is FLAC or Ogg FLAC\n");
1715 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1718 if(option_values.sector_align && fmt == RAW && infilesize < 0) {
1719 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: can't use --sector-align when the input size is unknown\n");
1720 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1725 if(option_values.format_is_big_endian < 0 || option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples < 0 || option_values.format_channels < 0 || option_values.format_bps < 0 || option_values.format_sample_rate < 0) {
1726 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1727 return usage_error("ERROR: for encoding a raw file you must specify a value for --endian, --sign, --channels, --bps, and --sample-rate\n");
1731 if(encode_infile == stdin || option_values.force_to_stdout) {
1732 if(option_values.replay_gain) {
1733 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1734 return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain cannot be used when encoding to stdout\n");
1737 if(option_values.replay_gain && option_values.use_ogg) {
1738 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1739 return usage_error("ERROR: --replay-gain cannot be used when encoding to Ogg FLAC yet\n");
1742 if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.skip_specification, &common_options.skip_specification) || common_options.skip_specification.is_relative) {
1743 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1744 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --skip\n");
1747 if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.until_specification, &common_options.until_specification)) { /*@@@@ more checks: no + without --skip, no - unless known total_samples_to_{en,de}code */
1748 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1749 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --until\n");
1751 /* if there is no "--until" we want to default to "--until=-0" */
1752 if(0 == option_values.until_specification)
1753 common_options.until_specification.is_relative = true;
1755 common_options.verify = option_values.verify;
1756 common_options.treat_warnings_as_errors = option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors;
1758 common_options.use_ogg = option_values.use_ogg;
1759 /* set a random serial number if one has not yet been specified */
1760 if(!option_values.has_serial_number) {
1761 option_values.serial_number = rand();
1762 option_values.has_serial_number = true;
1764 common_options.serial_number = option_values.serial_number++;
1766 common_options.lax = option_values.lax;
1767 common_options.padding = option_values.padding;
1768 common_options.num_compression_settings = option_values.num_compression_settings;
1769 FLAC__ASSERT(sizeof(common_options.compression_settings) >= sizeof(option_values.compression_settings));
1770 memcpy(common_options.compression_settings, option_values.compression_settings, sizeof(option_values.compression_settings));
1771 common_options.requested_seek_points = option_values.requested_seek_points;
1772 common_options.num_requested_seek_points = option_values.num_requested_seek_points;
1773 common_options.cuesheet_filename = option_values.cuesheet_filename;
1774 common_options.continue_through_decode_errors = option_values.continue_through_decode_errors;
1775 common_options.cued_seekpoints = option_values.cued_seekpoints;
1776 common_options.channel_map_none = option_values.channel_map_none;
1777 common_options.is_first_file = is_first_file;
1778 common_options.is_last_file = is_last_file;
1779 common_options.align_reservoir = align_reservoir;
1780 common_options.align_reservoir_samples = &align_reservoir_samples;
1781 common_options.replay_gain = option_values.replay_gain;
1782 common_options.ignore_chunk_sizes = option_values.ignore_chunk_sizes;
1783 common_options.sector_align = option_values.sector_align;
1784 common_options.vorbis_comment = option_values.vorbis_comment;
1785 FLAC__ASSERT(sizeof(common_options.pictures) >= sizeof(option_values.pictures));
1786 memcpy(common_options.pictures, option_values.pictures, sizeof(option_values.pictures));
1787 common_options.num_pictures = option_values.num_pictures;
1788 common_options.debug.disable_constant_subframes = option_values.debug.disable_constant_subframes;
1789 common_options.debug.disable_fixed_subframes = option_values.debug.disable_fixed_subframes;
1790 common_options.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes = option_values.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes;
1791 common_options.debug.do_md5 = option_values.debug.do_md5;
1793 /* if infilename and outfilename point to the same file, we need to write to a temporary file */
1794 if(encode_infile != stdin && grabbag__file_are_same(infilename, outfilename)) {
1795 static const char *tmp_suffix = ".tmp,fl-ac+en'c";
1796 /*@@@@ still a remote possibility that a file with this filename exists */
1797 if(0 == (internal_outfilename = malloc(strlen(outfilename)+strlen(tmp_suffix)+1))) {
1798 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR allocating memory for tempfile name\n");
1799 conditional_fclose(encode_infile);
1802 strcpy(internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1803 strcat(internal_outfilename, tmp_suffix);
1807 raw_encode_options_t options;
1809 options.common = common_options;
1810 options.is_big_endian = option_values.format_is_big_endian;
1811 options.is_unsigned_samples = option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples;
1812 options.channels = option_values.format_channels;
1813 options.bps = option_values.format_bps;
1814 options.sample_rate = option_values.format_sample_rate;
1816 retval = flac__encode_raw(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options);
1818 else if(fmt == FLAC || fmt == OGGFLAC) {
1819 flac_encode_options_t options;
1821 options.common = common_options;
1823 retval = flac__encode_flac(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options, fmt==OGGFLAC);
1826 wav_encode_options_t options;
1828 options.common = common_options;
1831 retval = flac__encode_aif(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options, is_aifc);
1833 retval = flac__encode_wav(encode_infile, infilesize, infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, lookahead, lookahead_length, options);
1837 if(strcmp(outfilename, "-")) {
1838 if(option_values.replay_gain) {
1839 float title_gain, title_peak;
1841 grabbag__replaygain_get_title(&title_gain, &title_peak);
1843 0 != (error = grabbag__replaygain_store_to_file_reference(internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, /*preserve_modtime=*/true)) ||
1844 0 != (error = grabbag__replaygain_store_to_file_title(internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename, title_gain, title_peak, /*preserve_modtime=*/true))
1846 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR writing ReplayGain reference/title tags (%s)\n", outfilename, error);
1849 if(strcmp(infilename, "-"))
1850 grabbag__file_copy_metadata(infilename, internal_outfilename? internal_outfilename : outfilename);
1854 /* rename temporary file if necessary */
1855 if(retval == 0 && internal_outfilename != 0) {
1856 if(rename(internal_outfilename, outfilename) < 0) {
1857 #if defined _MSC_VER || defined __MINGW32__ || defined __EMX__
1858 /* on some flavors of windows, rename() will fail if the destination already exists, so we unlink and try again */
1859 if(unlink(outfilename) < 0) {
1860 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: moving new FLAC file %s back on top of original FLAC file %s, keeping both\n", internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1863 else if(rename(internal_outfilename, outfilename) < 0) {
1864 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: moving new FLAC file %s back on top of original FLAC file %s, you must do it\n", internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1868 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: moving new FLAC file %s back on top of original FLAC file %s, keeping both\n", internal_outfilename, outfilename);
1874 /* handle --delete-input-file, but don't want to delete if piping from stdin, or if input filename and output filename are the same */
1875 if(retval == 0 && option_values.delete_input && strcmp(infilename, "-") && internal_outfilename == 0)
1878 if(internal_outfilename != 0)
1879 free(internal_outfilename);
1884 int decode_file(const char *infilename)
1887 FLAC__bool treat_as_ogg = false;
1888 decode_options_t common_options;
1889 const char *outfilename = get_decoded_outfilename(infilename);
1891 if(0 == outfilename) {
1892 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: filename too long: %s", infilename);
1897 * Error if output file already exists (and -f not used).
1898 * Use grabbag__file_get_filesize() as a cheap way to check.
1900 if(!option_values.test_only && !option_values.force_file_overwrite && strcmp(outfilename, "-") && grabbag__file_get_filesize(outfilename) != (off_t)(-1)) {
1901 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: output file %s already exists, use -f to override\n", outfilename);
1905 if(!option_values.test_only && !option_values.analyze) {
1906 if(option_values.force_raw_format && (option_values.format_is_big_endian < 0 || option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples < 0))
1907 return usage_error("ERROR: for decoding to a raw file you must specify a value for --endian and --sign\n");
1910 if(option_values.use_ogg)
1911 treat_as_ogg = true;
1912 else if(strlen(infilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(infilename+(strlen(infilename)-4), ".ogg"))
1913 treat_as_ogg = true;
1915 treat_as_ogg = false;
1919 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: Ogg support has not been built into this copy of flac\n", infilename);
1924 if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.skip_specification, &common_options.skip_specification) || common_options.skip_specification.is_relative)
1925 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --skip\n");
1927 if(!flac__utils_parse_skip_until_specification(option_values.until_specification, &common_options.until_specification)) /*@@@ more checks: no + without --skip, no - unless known total_samples_to_{en,de}code */
1928 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --until\n");
1929 /* if there is no "--until" we want to default to "--until=-0" */
1930 if(0 == option_values.until_specification)
1931 common_options.until_specification.is_relative = true;
1933 if(option_values.cue_specification) {
1934 if(!flac__utils_parse_cue_specification(option_values.cue_specification, &common_options.cue_specification))
1935 return usage_error("ERROR: invalid value for --cue\n");
1936 common_options.has_cue_specification = true;
1939 common_options.has_cue_specification = false;
1941 common_options.treat_warnings_as_errors = option_values.treat_warnings_as_errors;
1942 common_options.continue_through_decode_errors = option_values.continue_through_decode_errors;
1943 common_options.replaygain_synthesis_spec = option_values.replaygain_synthesis_spec;
1945 common_options.is_ogg = treat_as_ogg;
1946 common_options.use_first_serial_number = !option_values.has_serial_number;
1947 common_options.serial_number = option_values.serial_number;
1949 common_options.channel_map_none = option_values.channel_map_none;
1951 if(!option_values.force_raw_format) {
1952 wav_decode_options_t options;
1954 options.common = common_options;
1957 option_values.force_aiff_format ||
1958 (strlen(outfilename) >= 4 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(outfilename+(strlen(outfilename)-4), ".aif")) ||
1959 (strlen(outfilename) >= 5 && 0 == FLAC__STRCASECMP(outfilename+(strlen(outfilename)-5), ".aiff"))
1961 retval = flac__decode_aiff(infilename, option_values.test_only? 0 : outfilename, option_values.analyze, option_values.aopts, options);
1963 retval = flac__decode_wav(infilename, option_values.test_only? 0 : outfilename, option_values.analyze, option_values.aopts, options);
1966 raw_decode_options_t options;
1968 options.common = common_options;
1969 options.is_big_endian = option_values.format_is_big_endian;
1970 options.is_unsigned_samples = option_values.format_is_unsigned_samples;
1972 retval = flac__decode_raw(infilename, option_values.test_only? 0 : outfilename, option_values.analyze, option_values.aopts, options);
1975 if(retval == 0 && strcmp(infilename, "-")) {
1976 if(strcmp(outfilename, "-"))
1977 grabbag__file_copy_metadata(infilename, outfilename);
1978 if(option_values.delete_input && !option_values.test_only && !option_values.analyze)
1985 const char *get_encoded_outfilename(const char *infilename)
1987 const char *suffix = (option_values.use_ogg? ".ogg" : ".flac");
1988 return get_outfilename(infilename, suffix);
1991 const char *get_decoded_outfilename(const char *infilename)
1994 if(option_values.analyze) {
1997 else if(option_values.force_raw_format) {
2000 else if(option_values.force_aiff_format) {
2006 return get_outfilename(infilename, suffix);
2009 const char *get_outfilename(const char *infilename, const char *suffix)
2011 if(0 == option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename) {
2012 static char buffer[4096]; /* @@@ bad MAGIC NUMBER */
2014 if(0 == strcmp(infilename, "-") || option_values.force_to_stdout) {
2015 strcpy(buffer, "-");
2019 if (flac__strlcpy(buffer, option_values.output_prefix? option_values.output_prefix : "", sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2021 if (flac__strlcat(buffer, infilename, sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2023 /* the . must come after any / to avoid problems with, e.g. "some.directory/extensionless-filename" */
2024 if(0 == (p = strrchr(buffer, '.')) || strchr(p, '/')) {
2025 if (flac__strlcat(buffer, suffix, sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2030 if (flac__strlcat(buffer, suffix, sizeof buffer) >= sizeof buffer)
2037 return option_values.cmdline_forced_outfilename;
2040 void die(const char *message)
2042 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != message);
2043 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR: %s\n", message);
2047 int conditional_fclose(FILE *f)
2049 if(f == 0 || f == stdin || f == stdout)
2055 char *local_strdup(const char *source)
2058 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != source);
2059 if(0 == (ret = strdup(source)))
2060 die("out of memory during strdup()");
2065 /* There's no strtoll() in MSVC6 so we just write a specialized one */
2066 FLAC__int64 local__strtoll(const char *src, char **endptr)
2068 FLAC__bool neg = false;
2069 FLAC__int64 ret = 0;
2071 FLAC__ASSERT(0 != src);
2076 while(0 != (c = *src)) {
2078 if(c >= 0 && c <= 9)
2079 ret = (ret * 10) + c;
2085 *endptr = (char*)src;
2086 return neg? -ret : ret;