1 /* flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder
2 * Copyright (C) 2000,2001 Josh Coalson
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 /*@@@ need to "_finish()" the verify decoder */
22 #if defined _WIN32 && !defined __CYGWIN__
23 /* where MSVC puts unlink() */
28 #include <stdio.h> /* for FILE et al. */
29 #include <stdlib.h> /* for malloc */
30 #include <string.h> /* for strcmp() */
37 #define min(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
39 #define CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES 2048
43 FLAC__VERIFY_FAILED_IN_FRAME,
44 FLAC__VERIFY_FAILED_IN_METADATA
47 static const char *verify_code_string[] = {
49 "FLAC__VERIFY_FAILED_IN_FRAME",
50 "FLAC__VERIFY_FAILED_IN_METADATA"
54 int32 *original[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS];
55 unsigned size; /* of each original[] in samples */
56 unsigned tail; /* in wide samples */
57 const byte *encoded_signal;
58 unsigned encoded_signal_capacity;
59 unsigned encoded_bytes;
62 FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder;
67 const char *outfilename;
68 FLAC__Encoder *encoder;
71 uint64 unencoded_size;
72 uint64 total_samples_to_encode;
74 uint64 samples_written;
75 uint64 stream_offset; /* i.e. number of bytes before the first byte of the the first frame's header */
76 unsigned current_frame;
77 verify_fifo_struct verify_fifo;
78 FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekTable seek_table;
79 unsigned first_seek_point_to_check;
80 } encoder_wrapper_struct;
82 static bool is_big_endian_host;
84 static unsigned char ucbuffer[CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES*FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS*((FLAC__MAX_BITS_PER_SAMPLE+7)/8)];
85 static signed char *scbuffer = (signed char *)ucbuffer;
86 static uint16 *usbuffer = (uint16 *)ucbuffer;
87 static int16 *ssbuffer = (int16 *)ucbuffer;
89 static int32 in[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS][CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES];
90 static int32 *input[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS];
93 static bool init(encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper);
94 static bool init_encoder(bool lax, bool do_mid_side, bool loose_mid_side, bool do_exhaustive_model_search, bool do_qlp_coeff_prec_search, unsigned min_residual_partition_order, unsigned max_residual_partition_order, unsigned rice_parameter_search_dist, unsigned max_lpc_order, unsigned blocksize, unsigned qlp_coeff_precision, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, unsigned sample_rate, unsigned padding, char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points, encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper);
95 static bool convert_to_seek_table(char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points, uint64 stream_samples, unsigned blocksize, FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekTable *seek_table);
96 static void append_point_to_seek_table(FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekTable *seek_table, uint64 sample, uint64 stream_samples, uint64 blocksize);
97 static int seekpoint_compare(const FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekPoint *l, const FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekPoint *r);
98 static void format_input(unsigned wide_samples, bool is_big_endian, bool is_unsigned_samples, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper);
99 static FLAC__EncoderWriteStatus write_callback(const FLAC__Encoder *encoder, const byte buffer[], unsigned bytes, unsigned samples, unsigned current_frame, void *client_data);
100 static void metadata_callback(const FLAC__Encoder *encoder, const FLAC__StreamMetaData *metadata, void *client_data);
101 static FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus verify_read_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, byte buffer[], unsigned *bytes, void *client_data);
102 static FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus verify_write_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__Frame *frame, const int32 *buffer[], void *client_data);
103 static void verify_metadata_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__StreamMetaData *metadata, void *client_data);
104 static void verify_error_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data);
105 static void print_stats(const encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper);
106 static bool read_little_endian_uint16(FILE *f, uint16 *val, bool eof_ok);
107 static bool read_little_endian_uint32(FILE *f, uint32 *val, bool eof_ok);
108 static bool write_big_endian_uint16(FILE *f, uint16 val);
109 static bool write_big_endian_uint64(FILE *f, uint64 val);
111 int encode_wav(FILE *infile, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename, bool verbose, uint64 skip, bool verify, bool lax, bool do_mid_side, bool loose_mid_side, bool do_exhaustive_model_search, bool do_qlp_coeff_prec_search, unsigned min_residual_partition_order, unsigned max_residual_partition_order, unsigned rice_parameter_search_dist, unsigned max_lpc_order, unsigned blocksize, unsigned qlp_coeff_precision, unsigned padding, char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points)
113 encoder_wrapper_struct encoder_wrapper;
114 bool is_unsigned_samples;
115 unsigned channels, bps, sample_rate, data_bytes;
116 size_t bytes_per_wide_sample, bytes_read;
120 encoder_wrapper.encoder = 0;
121 encoder_wrapper.verify = verify;
122 encoder_wrapper.verbose = verbose;
123 encoder_wrapper.bytes_written = 0;
124 encoder_wrapper.samples_written = 0;
125 encoder_wrapper.stream_offset = 0;
126 encoder_wrapper.outfilename = outfilename;
127 encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points = 0;
128 encoder_wrapper.first_seek_point_to_check = 0;
130 if(0 == strcmp(outfilename, "-")) {
131 encoder_wrapper.fout = stdout;
134 if(0 == (encoder_wrapper.fout = fopen(outfilename, "wb"))) {
135 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't open output file %s\n", outfilename);
141 if(!init(&encoder_wrapper))
145 * check the RIFF chunk
147 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
149 if(xx != 0x46464952) { /* "RIFF" */
150 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no RIFF header\n");
153 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
157 * now process the WAVE chunk
159 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, true))
161 if(xx != 0x45564157) { /* "WAVE" */
162 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no WAVE header\n");
166 /* do the format sub-chunk */
167 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
169 if(xx != 0x20746d66) { /* "fmt " */
170 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no format sub-chunk\n");
174 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
177 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unsupported chunk\n");
180 /* compression code */
181 if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false))
184 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unsupported compression type %u\n", (unsigned)x);
187 /* number of channels */
188 if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false))
190 if(x == 0 || x > FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS) {
191 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unsupported number channels %u\n", (unsigned)x);
196 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
198 if(xx == 0 || xx > FLAC__MAX_SAMPLE_RATE) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unsupported sample rate %u\n", (unsigned)xx);
203 /* avg bytes per second (ignored) */
204 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
206 /* block align (ignored) */
207 if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false))
209 /* bits per sample */
210 if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false))
212 if(x != 8 && x != 16) {
213 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unsupported bits per sample %u\n", (unsigned)x);
217 is_unsigned_samples = (x == 8);
219 /* do the data sub-chunk */
220 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
222 if(xx != 0x61746164) { /* "data" */
223 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no data sub-chunk\n");
227 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false))
231 bytes_per_wide_sample = channels * (bps >> 3);
234 if(infile != stdin) {
235 if(-1 == fseek(infile, bytes_per_wide_sample * (unsigned)skip, SEEK_CUR)) {
236 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR seeking while skipping samples in input file %s\n", infilename);
243 for(left = (int64)skip; left > 0; left -= CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES) {
244 need = min(left, CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES);
245 if(fread(ucbuffer, 1, bytes_per_wide_sample * need, infile) < need) {
246 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR seeking while skipping samples in input file %s\n", infilename);
253 encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode = data_bytes / bytes_per_wide_sample - skip;
254 encoder_wrapper.unencoded_size = encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode * bytes_per_wide_sample + 44; /* 44 for the size of the WAV headers */
256 if(!init_encoder(lax, do_mid_side, loose_mid_side, do_exhaustive_model_search, do_qlp_coeff_prec_search, min_residual_partition_order, max_residual_partition_order, rice_parameter_search_dist, max_lpc_order, blocksize, qlp_coeff_precision, channels, bps, sample_rate, padding, requested_seek_points, num_requested_seek_points, &encoder_wrapper))
259 encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.into_frames = true;
261 while(data_bytes > 0) {
262 bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer, sizeof(unsigned char), CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES * bytes_per_wide_sample, infile);
263 if(bytes_read == 0) {
265 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR reading from %s\n", infilename);
268 else if(feof(infile))
272 if(bytes_read > data_bytes)
273 bytes_read = data_bytes; /* chop off anything after the end of the data chunk */
274 if(bytes_read % bytes_per_wide_sample != 0) {
275 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR, got partial sample from input file %s\n", infilename);
279 unsigned wide_samples = bytes_read / bytes_per_wide_sample;
280 format_input(wide_samples, false, is_unsigned_samples, channels, bps, &encoder_wrapper);
282 /* NOTE: some versions of GCC can't figure out const-ness right and will give you an 'incompatible pointer type' warning on arg 2 here: */
283 if(!FLAC__encoder_process(encoder_wrapper.encoder, input, wide_samples)) {
284 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR during encoding, state = %d:%s\n", encoder_wrapper.encoder->state, FLAC__EncoderStateString[encoder_wrapper.encoder->state]);
287 data_bytes -= bytes_read;
293 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder) {
294 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder->state == FLAC__ENCODER_OK)
295 FLAC__encoder_finish(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
296 FLAC__encoder_free_instance(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
298 if(encoder_wrapper.verbose && encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode > 0) {
299 print_stats(&encoder_wrapper);
300 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
302 if(0 != encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points)
303 free(encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points);
305 if(encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result != FLAC__VERIFY_OK) {
306 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify FAILED! (%s) Do not trust %s\n", infilename, verify_code_string[encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result], outfilename);
309 else if(encoder_wrapper.verbose) {
310 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify succeeded\n", infilename);
317 if(encoder_wrapper.verbose && encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode > 0)
318 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
319 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder) {
320 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder->state == FLAC__ENCODER_OK)
321 FLAC__encoder_finish(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
322 FLAC__encoder_free_instance(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
324 if(0 != encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points)
325 free(encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points);
327 if(encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result != FLAC__VERIFY_OK) {
328 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify FAILED! (%s) Do not trust %s\n", infilename, verify_code_string[encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result], outfilename);
331 else if(encoder_wrapper.verbose) {
332 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify succeeded\n", infilename);
341 int encode_raw(FILE *infile, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename, bool verbose, uint64 skip, bool verify, bool lax, bool do_mid_side, bool loose_mid_side, bool do_exhaustive_model_search, bool do_qlp_coeff_prec_search, unsigned min_residual_partition_order, unsigned max_residual_partition_order, unsigned rice_parameter_search_dist, unsigned max_lpc_order, unsigned blocksize, unsigned qlp_coeff_precision, unsigned padding, char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points, bool is_big_endian, bool is_unsigned_samples, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, unsigned sample_rate)
343 encoder_wrapper_struct encoder_wrapper;
345 const size_t bytes_per_wide_sample = channels * (bps >> 3);
347 encoder_wrapper.encoder = 0;
348 encoder_wrapper.verify = verify;
349 encoder_wrapper.verbose = verbose;
350 encoder_wrapper.bytes_written = 0;
351 encoder_wrapper.samples_written = 0;
352 encoder_wrapper.stream_offset = 0;
353 encoder_wrapper.outfilename = outfilename;
354 encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points = 0;
355 encoder_wrapper.first_seek_point_to_check = 0;
357 if(0 == strcmp(outfilename, "-")) {
358 encoder_wrapper.fout = stdout;
361 if(0 == (encoder_wrapper.fout = fopen(outfilename, "wb"))) {
362 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: can't open output file %s\n", outfilename);
368 if(!init(&encoder_wrapper))
371 /* get the file length */
372 if(0 != fseek(infile, 0, SEEK_END)) {
373 encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode = encoder_wrapper.unencoded_size = 0;
378 if(-1 == (filesize = ftell(infile))) {
379 encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode = encoder_wrapper.unencoded_size = 0;
382 encoder_wrapper.unencoded_size = filesize - skip * bytes_per_wide_sample;
383 encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode = filesize / bytes_per_wide_sample - skip;
387 if(encoder_wrapper.verbose && encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode <= 0)
388 fprintf(stderr, "(No runtime statistics possible; please wait for encoding to finish...)\n");
391 if(infile != stdin) {
392 if(-1 == fseek(infile, bytes_per_wide_sample * (unsigned)skip, SEEK_SET)) {
393 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR seeking while skipping samples in input file %s\n", infilename);
400 for(left = (int64)skip; left > 0; left -= CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES) {
401 need = min(left, CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES);
402 if(fread(ucbuffer, 1, bytes_per_wide_sample * need, infile) < need) {
403 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR seeking while skipping samples in input file %s\n", infilename);
410 fseek(infile, 0, SEEK_SET);
413 if(!init_encoder(lax, do_mid_side, loose_mid_side, do_exhaustive_model_search, do_qlp_coeff_prec_search, min_residual_partition_order, max_residual_partition_order, rice_parameter_search_dist, max_lpc_order, blocksize, qlp_coeff_precision, channels, bps, sample_rate, padding, requested_seek_points, num_requested_seek_points, &encoder_wrapper))
416 encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.into_frames = true;
418 while(!feof(infile)) {
419 bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer, sizeof(unsigned char), CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES * bytes_per_wide_sample, infile);
420 if(bytes_read == 0) {
422 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR reading from %s\n", infilename);
426 else if(bytes_read % bytes_per_wide_sample != 0) {
427 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR, got partial sample from input file %s\n", infilename);
431 unsigned wide_samples = bytes_read / bytes_per_wide_sample;
432 format_input(wide_samples, is_big_endian, is_unsigned_samples, channels, bps, &encoder_wrapper);
434 /* NOTE: some versions of GCC can't figure out const-ness right and will give you an 'incompatible pointer type' warning on arg 2 here: */
435 if(!FLAC__encoder_process(encoder_wrapper.encoder, input, wide_samples)) {
436 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR during encoding, state = %d:%s\n", encoder_wrapper.encoder->state, FLAC__EncoderStateString[encoder_wrapper.encoder->state]);
442 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder) {
443 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder->state == FLAC__ENCODER_OK)
444 FLAC__encoder_finish(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
445 FLAC__encoder_free_instance(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
447 if(encoder_wrapper.verbose && encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode > 0) {
448 print_stats(&encoder_wrapper);
449 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
451 if(0 != encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points)
452 free(encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points);
454 if(encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result != FLAC__VERIFY_OK) {
455 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify FAILED! (%s) Do not trust %s\n", infilename, verify_code_string[encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result], outfilename);
458 else if(encoder_wrapper.verbose) {
459 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify succeeded\n", infilename);
466 if(encoder_wrapper.verbose && encoder_wrapper.total_samples_to_encode > 0)
467 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
468 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder) {
469 if(encoder_wrapper.encoder->state == FLAC__ENCODER_OK)
470 FLAC__encoder_finish(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
471 FLAC__encoder_free_instance(encoder_wrapper.encoder);
473 if(0 != encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points)
474 free(encoder_wrapper.seek_table.points);
476 if(encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result != FLAC__VERIFY_OK) {
477 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify FAILED! (%s) Do not trust %s\n", infilename, verify_code_string[encoder_wrapper.verify_fifo.result], outfilename);
480 else if(encoder_wrapper.verbose) {
481 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Verify succeeded\n", infilename);
490 bool init(encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper)
495 is_big_endian_host = (*((byte*)(&test)))? false : true;
497 for(i = 0; i < FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
498 input[i] = &(in[i][0]);
500 encoder_wrapper->encoder = FLAC__encoder_get_new_instance();
501 if(0 == encoder_wrapper->encoder) {
502 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR creating the encoder instance\n");
509 bool init_encoder(bool lax, bool do_mid_side, bool loose_mid_side, bool do_exhaustive_model_search, bool do_qlp_coeff_prec_search, unsigned min_residual_partition_order, unsigned max_residual_partition_order, unsigned rice_parameter_search_dist, unsigned max_lpc_order, unsigned blocksize, unsigned qlp_coeff_precision, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, unsigned sample_rate, unsigned padding, char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points, encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper)
514 do_mid_side = loose_mid_side = false;
516 if(encoder_wrapper->verify) {
517 /* set up the fifo which will hold the original signal to compare against */
518 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.size = blocksize + CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES;
519 for(i = 0; i < channels; i++) {
520 if(0 == (encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.original[i] = (int32*)malloc(sizeof(int32) * encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.size))) {
521 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR allocating verify buffers\n");
525 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.tail = 0;
526 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.into_frames = false;
527 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.result = FLAC__VERIFY_OK;
529 /* set up a stream decoder for verification */
530 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.decoder = FLAC__stream_decoder_get_new_instance();
531 if(0 == encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.decoder) {
532 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR creating the verify decoder instance\n");
535 if(FLAC__stream_decoder_init(encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.decoder, verify_read_callback, verify_write_callback, verify_metadata_callback, verify_error_callback, encoder_wrapper) != FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_SEARCH_FOR_METADATA) {
536 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR initializing decoder, state = %d:%s\n", encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.decoder->state, FLAC__StreamDecoderStateString[encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.decoder->state]);
541 if(!convert_to_seek_table(requested_seek_points, num_requested_seek_points, encoder_wrapper->total_samples_to_encode, blocksize, &encoder_wrapper->seek_table)) {
542 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR allocating seek table\n");
546 encoder_wrapper->encoder->streamable_subset = !lax;
547 encoder_wrapper->encoder->channels = channels;
548 encoder_wrapper->encoder->bits_per_sample = bps;
549 encoder_wrapper->encoder->sample_rate = sample_rate;
550 encoder_wrapper->encoder->blocksize = blocksize;
551 encoder_wrapper->encoder->qlp_coeff_precision = qlp_coeff_precision;
552 encoder_wrapper->encoder->max_lpc_order = max_lpc_order;
553 encoder_wrapper->encoder->do_mid_side_stereo = do_mid_side;
554 encoder_wrapper->encoder->loose_mid_side_stereo = loose_mid_side;
555 encoder_wrapper->encoder->do_exhaustive_model_search = do_exhaustive_model_search;
556 encoder_wrapper->encoder->do_qlp_coeff_prec_search = do_qlp_coeff_prec_search;
557 encoder_wrapper->encoder->min_residual_partition_order = min_residual_partition_order;
558 encoder_wrapper->encoder->max_residual_partition_order = max_residual_partition_order;
559 encoder_wrapper->encoder->rice_parameter_search_dist = rice_parameter_search_dist;
560 encoder_wrapper->encoder->total_samples_estimate = encoder_wrapper->total_samples_to_encode;
561 encoder_wrapper->encoder->seek_table = (encoder_wrapper->seek_table.num_points > 0)? &encoder_wrapper->seek_table : 0;
562 encoder_wrapper->encoder->padding = padding;
564 if(FLAC__encoder_init(encoder_wrapper->encoder, write_callback, metadata_callback, encoder_wrapper) != FLAC__ENCODER_OK) {
565 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR initializing encoder, state = %d:%s\n", encoder_wrapper->encoder->state, FLAC__EncoderStateString[encoder_wrapper->encoder->state]);
569 /* the above call writes all the metadata, so we save the stream offset now */
570 encoder_wrapper->stream_offset = encoder_wrapper->bytes_written;
575 bool convert_to_seek_table(char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points, uint64 stream_samples, unsigned blocksize, FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekTable *seek_table)
577 unsigned i, j, real_points, placeholders;
578 char *pt = requested_seek_points, *q;
581 seek_table->num_points = 0;
583 if(num_requested_seek_points == 0)
586 if(num_requested_seek_points < 0) {
587 strcpy(requested_seek_points, "100x<");
588 num_requested_seek_points = 1;
591 /* first count how many individual seek point we may need */
592 real_points = placeholders = 0;
593 for(i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_requested_seek_points; i++) {
598 if(0 == strcmp(pt, "X")) { /* -S X */
601 else if(pt[strlen(pt)-1] == 'x') { /* -S #x */
602 if(stream_samples > 0) /* we can only do these if we know the number of samples to encode up front */
603 real_points += (unsigned)atoi(pt);
612 pt = requested_seek_points;
614 /* make some space */
615 if(0 == (seek_table->points = (FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekPoint*)malloc(sizeof(FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekPoint) * (real_points+placeholders))))
618 /* initialize the seek_table. we set frame_samples to zero to signify the points have not yet been hit by a frame write yet. */
619 for(i = 0; i < real_points+placeholders; i++) {
620 seek_table->points[i].sample_number = FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_SEEKPOINT_PLACEHOLDER;
621 seek_table->points[i].stream_offset = 0;
622 seek_table->points[i].frame_samples = 0;
625 for(i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_requested_seek_points; i++) {
630 if(0 == strcmp(pt, "X")) { /* -S X */
631 ; /* we append placeholders later */
633 else if(pt[strlen(pt)-1] == 'x') { /* -S #x */
634 if(stream_samples > 0) { /* we can only do these if we know the number of samples to encode up front */
636 n = (unsigned)atoi(pt);
637 for(j = 0; j < n; j++)
638 append_point_to_seek_table(seek_table, stream_samples * (uint64)j / (uint64)n, stream_samples, blocksize);
642 append_point_to_seek_table(seek_table, (uint64)atoi(pt), stream_samples, blocksize);
648 /* sort the seekpoints */
649 qsort(seek_table->points, seek_table->num_points, sizeof(FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekPoint), (int (*)(const void *, const void *))seekpoint_compare);
651 /* uniqify the seekpoints */
653 for(i = j = 0; i < seek_table->num_points; i++) {
655 if(seek_table->points[i].sample_number == seek_table->points[j-1].sample_number)
659 seek_table->points[j++] = seek_table->points[i];
661 seek_table->num_points = j;
663 /* append placeholders */
664 for(i = 0, j = seek_table->num_points; i < placeholders; i++, j++)
665 seek_table->points[j].sample_number = FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_SEEKPOINT_PLACEHOLDER;
666 seek_table->num_points += placeholders;
671 void append_point_to_seek_table(FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekTable *seek_table, uint64 sample, uint64 stream_samples, uint64 blocksize)
673 const uint64 target_sample = (sample / blocksize) * blocksize;
675 if(stream_samples == 0 || target_sample < stream_samples)
676 seek_table->points[seek_table->num_points++].sample_number = target_sample;
679 int seekpoint_compare(const FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekPoint *l, const FLAC__StreamMetaData_SeekPoint *r)
681 /* we don't just 'return l->sample_number - r->sample_number' since the result (int64) might overflow an 'int' */
682 if(l->sample_number == r->sample_number)
684 else if(l->sample_number < r->sample_number)
690 void format_input(unsigned wide_samples, bool is_big_endian, bool is_unsigned_samples, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper)
692 unsigned wide_sample, sample, channel, byte;
695 if(is_unsigned_samples) {
696 for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
697 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
698 input[channel][wide_sample] = (int32)ucbuffer[sample] - 0x80;
701 for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
702 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
703 input[channel][wide_sample] = (int32)scbuffer[sample];
707 if(is_big_endian != is_big_endian_host) {
709 const unsigned bytes = wide_samples * channels * (bps >> 3);
710 for(byte = 0; byte < bytes; byte += 2) {
711 tmp = ucbuffer[byte];
712 ucbuffer[byte] = ucbuffer[byte+1];
713 ucbuffer[byte+1] = tmp;
716 if(is_unsigned_samples) {
717 for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
718 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
719 input[channel][wide_sample] = (int32)usbuffer[sample] - 0x8000;
722 for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
723 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
724 input[channel][wide_sample] = (int32)ssbuffer[sample];
730 const unsigned bytes = wide_samples * channels * (bps >> 3);
731 for(byte = 0; byte < bytes; byte += 3) {
732 tmp = ucbuffer[byte];
733 ucbuffer[byte] = ucbuffer[byte+2];
734 ucbuffer[byte+2] = tmp;
737 if(is_unsigned_samples) {
738 for(byte = sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
739 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++) {
740 input[channel][wide_sample] = ucbuffer[byte++]; input[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
741 input[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer[byte++]; input[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
742 input[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer[byte++];
743 input[channel][wide_sample] -= 0x800000;
747 for(byte = sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
748 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++) {
749 input[channel][wide_sample] = scbuffer[byte++]; input[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
750 input[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer[byte++]; input[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
751 input[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer[byte++];
759 if(encoder_wrapper->verify) {
760 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++)
761 memcpy(&encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.original[channel][encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.tail], &input[channel][0], sizeof(int32) * wide_samples);
762 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.tail += wide_samples;
763 assert(encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.tail <= encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.size);
767 FLAC__EncoderWriteStatus write_callback(const FLAC__Encoder *encoder, const byte buffer[], unsigned bytes, unsigned samples, unsigned current_frame, void *client_data)
769 encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper = (encoder_wrapper_struct *)client_data;
770 unsigned mask = (encoder->do_exhaustive_model_search || encoder->do_qlp_coeff_prec_search)? 0x07 : 0x1f;
772 /* mark the current seek point if hit (if stream_offset == 0 that means we're still writing metadata and haven't hit the first frame yet) */
773 if(encoder_wrapper->stream_offset > 0 && encoder_wrapper->seek_table.num_points > 0) {
774 uint64 current_sample = (uint64)current_frame * (uint64)encoder->blocksize, test_sample;
776 for(i = encoder_wrapper->first_seek_point_to_check; i < encoder_wrapper->seek_table.num_points; i++) {
777 test_sample = encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].sample_number;
778 if(test_sample > current_sample) {
781 else if(test_sample == current_sample) {
782 encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].stream_offset = encoder_wrapper->bytes_written - encoder_wrapper->stream_offset;
783 encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].frame_samples = encoder->blocksize;
784 encoder_wrapper->first_seek_point_to_check++;
788 encoder_wrapper->first_seek_point_to_check++;
793 encoder_wrapper->bytes_written += bytes;
794 encoder_wrapper->samples_written += samples;
795 encoder_wrapper->current_frame = current_frame;
797 if(samples && encoder_wrapper->verbose && encoder_wrapper->total_samples_to_encode > 0 && !(current_frame & mask))
798 print_stats(encoder_wrapper);
800 if(encoder_wrapper->verify) {
801 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.encoded_signal = buffer;
802 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.encoded_bytes = bytes;
803 if(encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.into_frames) {
804 if(!FLAC__stream_decoder_process_one_frame(encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.decoder)) {
805 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.result = FLAC__VERIFY_FAILED_IN_FRAME;
806 return FLAC__ENCODER_WRITE_FATAL_ERROR;
810 if(!FLAC__stream_decoder_process_metadata(encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.decoder)) {
811 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.result = FLAC__VERIFY_FAILED_IN_METADATA;
812 return FLAC__ENCODER_WRITE_FATAL_ERROR;
817 if(fwrite(buffer, sizeof(byte), bytes, encoder_wrapper->fout) == bytes)
818 return FLAC__ENCODER_WRITE_OK;
820 return FLAC__ENCODER_WRITE_FATAL_ERROR;
823 void metadata_callback(const FLAC__Encoder *encoder, const FLAC__StreamMetaData *metadata, void *client_data)
825 encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper = (encoder_wrapper_struct *)client_data;
828 const uint64 samples = metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples;
829 const unsigned min_framesize = metadata->data.stream_info.min_framesize;
830 const unsigned max_framesize = metadata->data.stream_info.max_framesize;
832 assert(metadata->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO);
835 * we get called by the encoder when the encoding process has
836 * finished so that we can update the STREAMINFO and SEEKTABLE
840 (void)encoder; /* silence compiler warning about unused parameter */
842 if(encoder_wrapper->fout == stdout)
845 fclose(encoder_wrapper->fout);
846 if(0 == (f = fopen(encoder_wrapper->outfilename, "r+b")))
849 /* all this is based on intimate knowledge of the stream header
850 * layout, but a change to the header format that would break this
851 * would also break all streams encoded in the previous format.
854 if(-1 == fseek(f, 26, SEEK_SET)) goto samples_;
855 fwrite(metadata->data.stream_info.md5sum, 1, 16, f);
858 if(-1 == fseek(f, 21, SEEK_SET)) goto framesize_;
859 if(fread(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto framesize_;
860 if(-1 == fseek(f, 21, SEEK_SET)) goto framesize_;
861 b = (b & 0xf0) | (byte)((samples >> 32) & 0x0F);
862 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto framesize_;
863 b = (byte)((samples >> 24) & 0xFF);
864 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto framesize_;
865 b = (byte)((samples >> 16) & 0xFF);
866 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto framesize_;
867 b = (byte)((samples >> 8) & 0xFF);
868 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto framesize_;
869 b = (byte)(samples & 0xFF);
870 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto framesize_;
873 if(-1 == fseek(f, 12, SEEK_SET)) goto seektable_;
874 b = (byte)((min_framesize >> 16) & 0xFF);
875 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto seektable_;
876 b = (byte)((min_framesize >> 8) & 0xFF);
877 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto seektable_;
878 b = (byte)(min_framesize & 0xFF);
879 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto seektable_;
880 b = (byte)((max_framesize >> 16) & 0xFF);
881 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto seektable_;
882 b = (byte)((max_framesize >> 8) & 0xFF);
883 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto seektable_;
884 b = (byte)(max_framesize & 0xFF);
885 if(fwrite(&b, 1, 1, f) != 1) goto seektable_;
888 if(encoder_wrapper->seek_table.num_points > 0) {
892 /* convert any unused seek points to placeholders */
893 for(i = 0; i < encoder_wrapper->seek_table.num_points; i++) {
894 if(encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].sample_number == FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_SEEKPOINT_PLACEHOLDER)
896 else if(encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].frame_samples == 0)
897 encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].sample_number = FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_SEEKPOINT_PLACEHOLDER;
900 /* the offset of the seek table data 'pos' should be after then stream sync and STREAMINFO block and SEEKTABLE header */
901 pos = (FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_LEN + FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_IS_LAST_LEN + FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_TYPE_LEN + FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_LENGTH_LEN) / 8;
902 pos += metadata->length;
903 pos += (FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_IS_LAST_LEN + FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_TYPE_LEN + FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_LENGTH_LEN) / 8;
904 if(-1 == fseek(f, pos, SEEK_SET)) goto end_;
905 for(i = 0; i < encoder_wrapper->seek_table.num_points; i++) {
906 if(!write_big_endian_uint64(f, encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].sample_number)) goto end_;
907 if(!write_big_endian_uint64(f, encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].stream_offset)) goto end_;
908 if(!write_big_endian_uint16(f, encoder_wrapper->seek_table.points[i].frame_samples)) goto end_;
917 FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus verify_read_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, byte buffer[], unsigned *bytes, void *client_data)
919 encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper = (encoder_wrapper_struct *)client_data;
920 const unsigned encoded_bytes = encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.encoded_bytes;
923 if(encoded_bytes <= *bytes) {
924 *bytes = encoded_bytes;
925 memcpy(buffer, encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.encoded_signal, *bytes);
928 memcpy(buffer, encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.encoded_signal, *bytes);
929 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.encoded_signal += *bytes;
930 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.encoded_bytes -= *bytes;
933 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_CONTINUE;
936 FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus verify_write_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__Frame *frame, const int32 *buffer[], void *client_data)
938 encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper = (encoder_wrapper_struct *)client_data;
939 unsigned channel, l, r;
941 for(channel = 0; channel < decoder->channels; channel++) {
942 if(0 != memcmp(buffer[channel], encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.original[channel], sizeof(int32) * decoder->blocksize)) {
943 fprintf(stderr, "\nERROR: mismatch in decoded data, verify FAILED!\n");
944 fprintf(stderr, " Please submit a bug report to\n");
945 fprintf(stderr, " http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?func=addbug&group_id=13478\n");
946 fprintf(stderr, " Make sure to include an email contact in the comment and/or use the\n");
947 fprintf(stderr, " \"Monitor\" feature to monitor the bug status.\n");
948 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_ABORT;
951 /* dequeue the frame from the fifo */
952 for(channel = 0; channel < decoder->channels; channel++) {
953 for(l = 0, r = frame->header.blocksize; r < encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.tail; l++, r++) {
954 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.original[channel][l] = encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.original[channel][r];
957 encoder_wrapper->verify_fifo.tail -= frame->header.blocksize;
958 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_CONTINUE;
961 void verify_metadata_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__StreamMetaData *metadata, void *client_data)
968 void verify_error_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data)
972 fprintf(stderr, "\nERROR: verification decoder returned error %d:%s\n", status, FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatusString[status]);
975 void print_stats(const encoder_wrapper_struct *encoder_wrapper)
978 /* with VC++ you have to spoon feed it the casting */
979 double progress = (double)(int64)encoder_wrapper->samples_written / (double)(int64)encoder_wrapper->total_samples_to_encode;
981 double progress = (double)encoder_wrapper->samples_written / (double)encoder_wrapper->total_samples_to_encode;
983 fprintf(stderr, "\r%0.2f%% complete: frame %u, wrote %u bytes (%u/%u samples), r=%5.3f",
984 progress * 100.0, encoder_wrapper->current_frame,
985 (unsigned)encoder_wrapper->bytes_written, (unsigned)encoder_wrapper->samples_written, (unsigned)encoder_wrapper->total_samples_to_encode,
987 /* with VC++ you have to spoon feed it the casting */
988 (double)(int64)encoder_wrapper->bytes_written / ((double)(int64)encoder_wrapper->unencoded_size * progress)
990 (double)encoder_wrapper->bytes_written / ((double)encoder_wrapper->unencoded_size * progress)
995 bool read_little_endian_uint16(FILE *f, uint16 *val, bool eof_ok)
997 size_t bytes_read = fread(val, 1, 2, f);
999 if(bytes_read == 0) {
1001 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected EOF\n");
1007 else if(bytes_read < 2) {
1008 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected EOF\n");
1012 if(is_big_endian_host) {
1013 byte tmp, *b = (byte*)val;
1014 tmp = b[1]; b[1] = b[0]; b[0] = tmp;
1020 bool read_little_endian_uint32(FILE *f, uint32 *val, bool eof_ok)
1022 size_t bytes_read = fread(val, 1, 4, f);
1024 if(bytes_read == 0) {
1026 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected EOF\n");
1032 else if(bytes_read < 4) {
1033 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: unexpected EOF\n");
1037 if(is_big_endian_host) {
1038 byte tmp, *b = (byte*)val;
1039 tmp = b[3]; b[3] = b[0]; b[0] = tmp;
1040 tmp = b[2]; b[2] = b[1]; b[1] = tmp;
1046 bool write_big_endian_uint16(FILE *f, uint16 val)
1048 if(!is_big_endian_host) {
1049 byte *b = (byte *)&val, tmp;
1050 tmp = b[0]; b[0] = b[1]; b[1] = tmp;
1052 return fwrite(&val, 1, 2, f) == 2;
1055 bool write_big_endian_uint64(FILE *f, uint64 val)
1057 if(!is_big_endian_host) {
1058 byte *b = (byte *)&val, tmp;
1059 tmp = b[0]; b[0] = b[7]; b[7] = tmp;
1060 tmp = b[1]; b[1] = b[6]; b[6] = tmp;
1061 tmp = b[2]; b[2] = b[5]; b[5] = tmp;
1062 tmp = b[3]; b[3] = b[4]; b[4] = tmp;
1064 return fwrite(&val, 1, 8, f) == 8;