add user hints to use --keep-foreign-metadata when skipping chunks, fix bug skipping...
[platform/upstream/flac.git] / src / flac / encode.c
1 /* flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder
2  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
20 #  include <config.h>
21 #endif
22
23 #if defined _WIN32 && !defined __CYGWIN__
24 /* where MSVC puts unlink() */
25 # include <io.h>
26 #else
27 # include <unistd.h>
28 #endif
29 #if defined _MSC_VER || defined __MINGW32__
30 #include <sys/types.h> /* for off_t */
31 #if _MSC_VER <= 1600 /* @@@ [2G limit] */
32 #define fseeko fseek
33 #define ftello ftell
34 #endif
35 #endif
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <limits.h> /* for LONG_MAX */
38 #include <math.h> /* for floor() */
39 #include <stdio.h> /* for FILE etc. */
40 #include <stdlib.h> /* for malloc */
41 #include <string.h> /* for strcmp(), strerror() */
42 #include "FLAC/all.h"
43 #include "share/alloc.h"
44 #include "share/grabbag.h"
45 #include "encode.h"
46
47 #ifdef min
48 #undef min
49 #endif
50 #define min(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
51 #ifdef max
52 #undef max
53 #endif
54 #define max(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y))
55
56 /* this MUST be >= 588 so that sector aligning can take place with one read */
57 #define CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES 2048
58
59 typedef struct {
60 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
61         FLAC__bool use_ogg;
62 #endif
63         FLAC__bool verify;
64         FLAC__bool is_stdout;
65         FLAC__bool outputfile_opened; /* true if we successfully opened the output file and we want it to be deleted if there is an error */
66         const char *inbasefilename;
67         const char *infilename;
68         const char *outfilename;
69
70         FLAC__uint64 skip;
71         FLAC__uint64 until; /* a value of 0 mean end-of-stream (i.e. --until=-0) */
72         FLAC__bool treat_warnings_as_errors;
73         FLAC__bool continue_through_decode_errors;
74         FLAC__bool replay_gain;
75         unsigned channels;
76         unsigned bits_per_sample;
77         unsigned sample_rate;
78         FLAC__uint64 unencoded_size;
79         FLAC__uint64 total_samples_to_encode;
80         FLAC__uint64 bytes_written;
81         FLAC__uint64 samples_written;
82         unsigned stats_mask;
83
84         FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder;
85
86         FILE *fin;
87         FLAC__StreamMetadata *seek_table_template;
88 } EncoderSession;
89
90 /* this is data attached to the FLAC decoder when encoding from a FLAC file */
91 typedef struct {
92         EncoderSession *encoder_session;
93         off_t filesize;
94         const FLAC__byte *lookahead;
95         unsigned lookahead_length;
96         size_t num_metadata_blocks;
97         FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata_blocks[1024]; /*@@@ BAD MAGIC number */
98         FLAC__uint64 samples_left_to_process;
99         FLAC__bool fatal_error;
100 } FLACDecoderData;
101
102 const int FLAC_ENCODE__DEFAULT_PADDING = 8192;
103
104 static FLAC__bool is_big_endian_host_;
105
106 static unsigned char ucbuffer_[CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES*FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS*((FLAC__REFERENCE_CODEC_MAX_BITS_PER_SAMPLE+7)/8)];
107 static signed char *scbuffer_ = (signed char *)ucbuffer_;
108 static FLAC__uint16 *usbuffer_ = (FLAC__uint16 *)ucbuffer_;
109 static FLAC__int16 *ssbuffer_ = (FLAC__int16 *)ucbuffer_;
110
111 static FLAC__int32 in_[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS][CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES];
112 static FLAC__int32 *input_[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS];
113
114
115 /*
116  * unpublished debug routines from the FLAC libs
117  */
118 extern FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_disable_constant_subframes(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
119 extern FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_disable_fixed_subframes(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
120 extern FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_disable_verbatim_subframes(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
121 extern FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_md5(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value);
122
123 /*
124  * local routines
125  */
126 static FLAC__bool EncoderSession_construct(EncoderSession *e, FLAC__bool use_ogg, FLAC__bool verify, FLAC__bool treat_warnings_as_errors, FLAC__bool continue_through_decode_errors, FILE *infile, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename);
127 static void EncoderSession_destroy(EncoderSession *e);
128 static int EncoderSession_finish_ok(EncoderSession *e, int info_align_carry, int info_align_zero, foreign_metadata_t *foreign_metadata);
129 static int EncoderSession_finish_error(EncoderSession *e);
130 static FLAC__bool EncoderSession_init_encoder(EncoderSession *e, encode_options_t options, FLAC__uint32 channel_mask, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, unsigned sample_rate, const foreign_metadata_t *foreign_metadata, FLACDecoderData *flac_decoder_data);
131 static FLAC__bool EncoderSession_process(EncoderSession *e, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], unsigned samples);
132 static FLAC__bool convert_to_seek_table_template(const char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points, FLAC__StreamMetadata *cuesheet, EncoderSession *e);
133 static FLAC__bool canonicalize_until_specification(utils__SkipUntilSpecification *spec, const char *inbasefilename, unsigned sample_rate, FLAC__uint64 skip, FLAC__uint64 total_samples_in_input);
134 static FLAC__bool verify_metadata(const EncoderSession *e, FLAC__StreamMetadata **metadata, unsigned num_metadata);
135 static FLAC__bool format_input(FLAC__int32 *dest[], unsigned wide_samples, FLAC__bool is_big_endian, FLAC__bool is_unsigned_samples, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, unsigned shift, size_t *channel_map);
136 static void encoder_progress_callback(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 bytes_written, FLAC__uint64 samples_written, unsigned frames_written, unsigned total_frames_estimate, void *client_data);
137 static FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus flac_decoder_read_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data);
138 static FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekStatus flac_decoder_seek_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
139 static FLAC__StreamDecoderTellStatus flac_decoder_tell_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
140 static FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthStatus flac_decoder_length_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *stream_length, void *client_data);
141 static FLAC__bool flac_decoder_eof_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, void *client_data);
142 static FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus flac_decoder_write_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], void *client_data);
143 static void flac_decoder_metadata_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data);
144 static void flac_decoder_error_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data);
145 static FLAC__bool parse_cuesheet(FLAC__StreamMetadata **cuesheet, const char *cuesheet_filename, const char *inbasefilename, FLAC__bool is_cdda, FLAC__uint64 lead_out_offset, FLAC__bool treat_warnings_as_errors);
146 static void print_stats(const EncoderSession *encoder_session);
147 static void print_error_with_init_status(const EncoderSession *e, const char *message, FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus init_status);
148 static void print_error_with_state(const EncoderSession *e, const char *message);
149 static void print_verify_error(EncoderSession *e);
150 static FLAC__bool read_little_endian_uint16(FILE *f, FLAC__uint16 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn);
151 static FLAC__bool read_little_endian_uint32(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn);
152 static FLAC__bool read_big_endian_uint16(FILE *f, FLAC__uint16 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn);
153 static FLAC__bool read_big_endian_uint32(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn);
154 static FLAC__bool read_sane_extended(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn);
155 static FLAC__bool fskip_ahead(FILE *f, FLAC__uint64 offset);
156 static unsigned count_channel_mask_bits(FLAC__uint32 mask);
157 #if 0
158 static FLAC__uint32 limit_channel_mask(FLAC__uint32 mask, unsigned channels);
159 #endif
160
161 /*
162  * public routines
163  */
164 int flac__encode_aif(FILE *infile, off_t infilesize, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename, const FLAC__byte *lookahead, unsigned lookahead_length, wav_encode_options_t options, FLAC__bool is_aifc)
165 {
166         EncoderSession encoder_session;
167         FLAC__uint16 x;
168         FLAC__uint32 xx;
169         unsigned int channels= 0U, bps= 0U, shift= 0U, sample_rate= 0U, sample_frames= 0U;
170         size_t channel_map[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS];
171         FLAC__bool got_comm_chunk= false, got_ssnd_chunk= false;
172         int info_align_carry= -1, info_align_zero= -1;
173         FLAC__bool is_big_endian_pcm = true;
174
175         (void)infilesize; /* silence compiler warning about unused parameter */
176         (void)lookahead; /* silence compiler warning about unused parameter */
177         (void)lookahead_length; /* silence compiler warning about unused parameter */
178
179         if(!
180                 EncoderSession_construct(
181                         &encoder_session,
182 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
183                         options.common.use_ogg,
184 #else
185                         /*use_ogg=*/false,
186 #endif
187                         options.common.verify,
188                         options.common.treat_warnings_as_errors,
189                         options.common.continue_through_decode_errors,
190                         infile,
191                         infilename,
192                         outfilename
193                 )
194         )
195                 return 1;
196
197         /* initialize default channel map that preserves channel order */
198         {
199                 size_t i;
200                 for(i = 0; i < sizeof(channel_map)/sizeof(channel_map[0]); i++)
201                         channel_map[i] = i;
202         }
203
204         if(options.foreign_metadata) {
205                 const char *error;
206                 if(!flac__foreign_metadata_read_from_aiff(options.foreign_metadata, infilename, &error)) {
207                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR reading foreign metadata: %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, error);
208                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
209                 }
210         }
211
212         /* lookahead[] already has "FORMxxxxAIFF", do sub-chunks */
213
214         while(1) {
215                 size_t c= 0U;
216                 char chunk_id[5] = { '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0' }; /* one extra byte for terminating NUL so we can also treat it like a C string */
217
218                 /* chunk identifier; really conservative about behavior of fread() and feof() */
219                 if(feof(infile) || ((c= fread(chunk_id, 1U, 4U, infile)), c==0U && feof(infile)))
220                         break;
221                 else if(c<4U || feof(infile)) {
222                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: incomplete chunk identifier\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
223                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
224                 }
225
226                 if(got_comm_chunk==false && !memcmp(chunk_id, "COMM", 4)) { /* common chunk */
227                         unsigned long skip;
228                         const FLAC__uint32 minimum_comm_size = (is_aifc? 22 : 18);
229
230                         /* COMM chunk size */
231                         if(!read_big_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
232                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
233                         else if(xx<minimum_comm_size) {
234                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: non-standard %s 'COMM' chunk has length = %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, is_aifc? "AIFF-C" : "AIFF", (unsigned int)xx);
235                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
236                         }
237                         else if(!is_aifc && xx!=minimum_comm_size) {
238                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: non-standard %s 'COMM' chunk has length = %u, expected %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, is_aifc? "AIFF-C" : "AIFF", (unsigned int)xx, minimum_comm_size);
239                                 if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
240                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
241                         }
242                         skip= (xx-minimum_comm_size)+(xx & 1U);
243
244                         /* number of channels */
245                         if(!read_big_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
246                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
247                         else if(x==0U || x>FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS) {
248                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported number channels %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)x);
249                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
250                         }
251                         else if(x>2U && !options.common.channel_map_none) {
252                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported number channels %u for AIFF\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)x);
253                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
254                         }
255                         else if(options.common.sector_align && x!=2U) {
256                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: file has %u channels, must be 2 for --sector-align\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)x);
257                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
258                         }
259                         channels= x;
260
261                         /* number of sample frames */
262                         if(!read_big_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
263                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
264                         sample_frames= xx;
265
266                         /* bits per sample */
267                         if(!read_big_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
268                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
269                         else if(x<4U || x>24U) {
270                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported bits-per-sample %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)x);
271                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
272                         }
273                         else if(options.common.sector_align && x!=16U) {
274                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: file has %u bits-per-sample, must be 16 for --sector-align\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)x);
275                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
276                         }
277                         bps= x;
278                         shift= (bps%8)? 8-(bps%8) : 0; /* SSND data is always byte-aligned, left-justified but format_input() will double-check */
279                         bps+= shift;
280
281                         /* sample rate */
282                         if(!read_sane_extended(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
283                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
284                         else if(!FLAC__format_sample_rate_is_valid(xx)) {
285                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported sample rate %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)xx);
286                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
287                         }
288                         else if(options.common.sector_align && xx!=44100U) {
289                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: file's sample rate is %u, must be 44100 for --sector-align\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)xx);
290                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
291                         }
292                         sample_rate= xx;
293
294                         /* check compression type for AIFF-C */
295                         if(is_aifc) {
296                                 if(!read_big_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
297                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
298                                 if(xx == 0x736F7774) /* "sowt" */
299                                         is_big_endian_pcm = false;
300                                 else if(xx == 0x4E4F4E45) /* "NONE" */
301                                         ; /* nothing to do, we already default to big-endian */
302                                 else {
303                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: can't handle AIFF-C compression type \"%c%c%c%c\"\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (char)(xx>>24), (char)((xx>>16)&8), (char)((xx>>8)&8), (char)(xx&8));
304                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
305                                 }
306                         }
307
308                         /* set channel mapping */
309                         /* FLAC order follows SMPTE and WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE but with fewer channels, which are: */
310                         /* front left, front right, center, LFE, back left, back right, surround left, surround right */
311                         /* specs say the channel ordering is:
312                          *                             1     2   3   4   5   6
313                          * ___________________________________________________
314                          * 2         stereo            l     r
315                          * 3                           l     r   c
316                          * 4                           l     c   r   S
317                          * quad (ambiguous with 4ch)  Fl    Fr   Bl  Br
318                          * 5                          Fl     Fr  Fc  Sl  Sr
319                          * 6                           l     lc  c   r   rc  S
320                          * l:left r:right c:center Fl:front-left Fr:front-right Bl:back-left Br:back-right Lc:left-center Rc:right-center S:surround
321                          * so we only have unambiguous mappings for 2, 3, and 5 channels
322                          */
323                         if(
324                                 options.common.channel_map_none ||
325                                 channels == 1 || /* 1 channel: (mono) */
326                                 channels == 2 || /* 2 channels: left, right */
327                                 channels == 3 || /* 3 channels: left, right, center */
328                                 channels == 5    /* 5 channels: front left, front right, center, surround left, surround right */
329                         ) {
330                                 /* keep default channel order */
331                         }
332                         else {
333                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported number channels %u for AIFF\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, channels);
334                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
335                         }
336
337                         /* skip any extra data in the COMM chunk */
338                         if(!fskip_ahead(infile, skip)) {
339                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping over extra COMM data\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
340                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
341                         }
342
343                         /*
344                          * now that we know the sample rate, canonicalize the
345                          * --skip string to a number of samples:
346                          */
347                         flac__utils_canonicalize_skip_until_specification(&options.common.skip_specification, sample_rate);
348                         FLAC__ASSERT(options.common.skip_specification.value.samples >= 0);
349                         encoder_session.skip = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.skip_specification.value.samples;
350                         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || encoder_session.skip == 0);
351
352                         got_comm_chunk= true;
353                 }
354                 else if(got_ssnd_chunk==false && !memcmp(chunk_id, "SSND", 4)) { /* sound data chunk */
355                         unsigned int offset= 0U, block_size= 0U, align_remainder= 0U, data_bytes;
356                         const size_t bytes_per_frame= channels*(bps>>3);
357                         FLAC__uint64 total_samples_in_input, trim = 0;
358                         FLAC__bool pad= false;
359
360                         if(got_comm_chunk==false) {
361                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: got 'SSND' chunk before 'COMM' chunk\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
362                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
363                         }
364
365                         /* SSND chunk size */
366                         if(!read_big_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
367                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
368                         if(options.common.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
369                                 FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align);
370                                 data_bytes = (unsigned)(-(int)bytes_per_frame); /* max out data_bytes; we'll use EOF as signal to stop reading */
371                         }
372                         else {
373                                 data_bytes= xx;
374                                 data_bytes-= 8U; /* discount the offset and block size fields */
375                         }
376                         pad= (data_bytes & 1U) ? true : false;
377
378                         /* offset */
379                         if(!read_big_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
380                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
381                         offset= xx;
382                         data_bytes-= offset;
383
384                         /* block size */
385                         if(!read_big_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
386                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
387                         else if(xx!=0U) {
388                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: block size is %u; must be 0\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)xx);
389                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
390                         }
391                         block_size= xx;
392
393                         /* skip any SSND offset bytes */
394                         FLAC__ASSERT(offset<=LONG_MAX);
395                         if(!fskip_ahead(infile, offset)) {
396                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: skipping offset in SSND chunk\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
397                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
398                         }
399                         if(data_bytes!=(sample_frames*bytes_per_frame)) {
400                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: SSND chunk size inconsistent with sample frame count\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
401                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
402                         }
403
404                         /* *options.common.align_reservoir_samples will be 0 unless --sector-align is used */
405                         FLAC__ASSERT(options.common.sector_align || *options.common.align_reservoir_samples == 0);
406                         total_samples_in_input = data_bytes / bytes_per_frame + *options.common.align_reservoir_samples;
407
408                         /*
409                          * now that we know the input size, canonicalize the
410                          * --until string to an absolute sample number:
411                          */
412                         if(!canonicalize_until_specification(&options.common.until_specification, encoder_session.inbasefilename, sample_rate, encoder_session.skip, total_samples_in_input))
413                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
414                         encoder_session.until = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.until_specification.value.samples;
415                         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || encoder_session.until == 0);
416
417                         if(encoder_session.skip>0U) {
418                                 if(!fskip_ahead(infile, encoder_session.skip*bytes_per_frame)) {
419                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
420                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
421                                 }
422                         }
423
424                         data_bytes-= (unsigned int)encoder_session.skip*bytes_per_frame; /*@@@ WATCHOUT: 4GB limit */
425                         if(options.common.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
426                                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode= 0;
427                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "(No runtime statistics possible; please wait for encoding to finish...)\n");
428                                 FLAC__ASSERT(0 == encoder_session.until);
429                         }
430                         else {
431                                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode= total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.skip;
432                         }
433                         if(encoder_session.until > 0) {
434                                 trim = total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.until;
435                                 FLAC__ASSERT(total_samples_in_input > 0);
436                                 FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align);
437                                 data_bytes-= (unsigned int)trim*bytes_per_frame;
438                                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode-= trim;
439                         }
440                         if(options.common.sector_align) {
441                                 align_remainder= (unsigned int)(encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode % 588U);
442                                 if(options.common.is_last_file)
443                                         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode+= (588U-align_remainder); /* will pad with zeroes */
444                                 else
445                                         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode-= align_remainder; /* will stop short and carry over to next file */
446                         }
447
448                         /* +54 for the size of the AIFF headers; this is just an estimate for the progress indicator and doesn't need to be exact */
449                         encoder_session.unencoded_size= encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode*bytes_per_frame+54;
450
451                         if(!EncoderSession_init_encoder(&encoder_session, options.common, /*channel_mask=*/0, channels, bps-shift, sample_rate, options.foreign_metadata, /*flac_decoder_data=*/0))
452                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
453
454                         /* first do any samples in the reservoir */
455                         if(options.common.sector_align && *options.common.align_reservoir_samples>0U) {
456
457                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 *const *)options.common.align_reservoir, *options.common.align_reservoir_samples)) {
458                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
459                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
460                                 }
461                         }
462
463                         /* decrement the data_bytes counter if we need to align the file */
464                         if(options.common.sector_align) {
465                                 if(options.common.is_last_file)
466                                         *options.common.align_reservoir_samples= 0U;
467                                 else {
468                                         *options.common.align_reservoir_samples= align_remainder;
469                                         data_bytes-= (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples)*bytes_per_frame;
470                                 }
471                         }
472
473                         /* now do from the file */
474                         while(data_bytes>0) {
475                                 size_t bytes_read= fread(ucbuffer_, 1U, min(data_bytes, CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES*bytes_per_frame), infile);
476
477                                 if(bytes_read==0U) {
478                                         if(ferror(infile)) {
479                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
480                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
481                                         }
482                                         else if(feof(infile)) {
483                                                 if(options.common.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
484                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: INFO: hit EOF with --ignore-chunk-sizes, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)encoder_session.samples_written);
485                                                 }
486                                                 else {
487                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: unexpected EOF; expected %u samples, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode, (unsigned)encoder_session.samples_written);
488                                                         if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
489                                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
490                                                 }
491                                                 data_bytes= 0;
492                                         }
493                                 }
494                                 else {
495                                         if(bytes_read % bytes_per_frame != 0U) {
496                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: got partial sample\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
497                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
498                                         }
499                                         else {
500                                                 unsigned int frames= bytes_read/bytes_per_frame;
501                                                 if(!format_input(input_, frames, is_big_endian_pcm, /*is_unsigned_samples=*/false, channels, bps, shift, channel_map))
502                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
503
504                                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 *const *)input_, frames)) {
505                                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
506                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
507                                                 }
508                                                 else
509                                                         data_bytes-= bytes_read;
510                                         }
511                                 }
512                         }
513
514                         if(trim>0) {
515                                 FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align);
516                                 if(!fskip_ahead(infile, trim*bytes_per_frame)) {
517                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
518                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
519                                 }
520                         }
521
522                         /* now read unaligned samples into reservoir or pad with zeroes if necessary */
523                         if(options.common.sector_align) {
524                                 if(options.common.is_last_file) {
525                                         unsigned int pad_frames= 588U-align_remainder;
526
527                                         if(pad_frames<588U) {
528                                                 unsigned int i;
529
530                                                 info_align_zero= pad_frames;
531                                                 for(i= 0U; i<channels; ++i)
532                                                         memset(input_[i], 0, sizeof(input_[0][0])*pad_frames);
533
534                                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 *const *)input_, pad_frames)) {
535                                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
536                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
537                                                 }
538                                         }
539                                 }
540                                 else {
541                                         if(*options.common.align_reservoir_samples > 0) {
542                                                 size_t bytes_read= fread(ucbuffer_, 1U, (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples)*bytes_per_frame, infile);
543
544                                                 FLAC__ASSERT(CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES>=588U);
545                                                 if(bytes_read==0U && ferror(infile)) {
546                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
547                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
548                                                 }
549                                                 else if(bytes_read != (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples) * bytes_per_frame) {
550                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: unexpected EOF; read %u bytes; expected %u samples, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned int)bytes_read, (unsigned int)encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode, (unsigned int)encoder_session.samples_written);
551                                                         if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
552                                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
553                                                 }
554                                                 else {
555                                                         info_align_carry= *options.common.align_reservoir_samples;
556                                                         if(!format_input(options.common.align_reservoir, *options.common.align_reservoir_samples, is_big_endian_pcm, /*is_unsigned_samples=*/false, channels, bps, shift, channel_map))
557                                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
558                                                 }
559                                         }
560                                 }
561                         }
562
563                         if(pad==true) {
564                                 unsigned char tmp;
565
566                                 if(fread(&tmp, 1U, 1U, infile)<1U) {
567                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read of SSND pad byte\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
568                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
569                                 }
570                         }
571
572                         got_ssnd_chunk= true;
573                 }
574                 else { /* other chunk */
575                         if(!options.foreign_metadata) {
576                                 if(!memcmp(chunk_id, "COMM", 4))
577                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: skipping extra 'COMM' chunk (use --keep-foreign-metadata to keep)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
578                                 else if(!memcmp(chunk_id, "SSND", 4))
579                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: skipping extra 'SSND' chunk (use --keep-foreign-metadata to keep)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
580                                 else if(!options.foreign_metadata)
581                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: skipping unknown chunk '%s' (use --keep-foreign-metadata to keep)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, chunk_id);
582                                 if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
583                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
584                         }
585
586                         /* chunk size */
587                         if(!read_big_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
588                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
589                         else {
590                                 unsigned long skip= xx+(xx & 1U);
591
592                                 FLAC__ASSERT(skip<=LONG_MAX);
593                                 if(!fskip_ahead(infile, skip)) {
594                                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping over unknown chunk\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
595                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
596                                 }
597                         }
598                 }
599         }
600
601         if(got_ssnd_chunk==false && sample_frames!=0U) {
602                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: missing SSND chunk\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
603                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
604         }
605
606         return EncoderSession_finish_ok(&encoder_session, info_align_carry, info_align_zero, options.foreign_metadata);
607 }
608
609 int flac__encode_wav(FILE *infile, off_t infilesize, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename, const FLAC__byte *lookahead, unsigned lookahead_length, wav_encode_options_t options)
610 {
611         EncoderSession encoder_session;
612         FLAC__bool is_unsigned_samples = false;
613         unsigned channels = 0, bps = 0, sample_rate = 0, shift = 0;
614         size_t bytes_read;
615         size_t channel_map[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS];
616         FLAC__uint16 x, format; /* format is the wFormatTag word from the 'fmt ' chunk */
617         FLAC__uint32 xx, channel_mask = 0;
618         FLAC__bool got_fmt_chunk = false, got_data_chunk = false;
619         unsigned align_remainder = 0;
620         int info_align_carry = -1, info_align_zero = -1;
621
622         (void)infilesize;
623         (void)lookahead;
624         (void)lookahead_length;
625
626         if(!
627                 EncoderSession_construct(
628                         &encoder_session,
629 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
630                         options.common.use_ogg,
631 #else
632                         /*use_ogg=*/false,
633 #endif
634                         options.common.verify,
635                         options.common.treat_warnings_as_errors,
636                         options.common.continue_through_decode_errors,
637                         infile,
638                         infilename,
639                         outfilename
640                 )
641         )
642                 return 1;
643
644         /* initialize default channel map that preserves channel order */
645         {
646                 size_t i;
647                 for(i = 0; i < sizeof(channel_map)/sizeof(channel_map[0]); i++)
648                         channel_map[i] = i;
649         }
650
651         if(options.foreign_metadata) {
652                 const char *error;
653                 if(!flac__foreign_metadata_read_from_wave(options.foreign_metadata, infilename, &error)) {
654                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR reading foreign metadata: %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, error);
655                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
656                 }
657         }
658
659         /*
660          * lookahead[] already has "RIFFxxxxWAVE", do sub-chunks
661          */
662         while(!feof(infile)) {
663                 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, true, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
664                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
665                 if(feof(infile))
666                         break;
667                 if(xx == 0x20746d66 && !got_fmt_chunk) { /* "fmt " */
668                         unsigned block_align, data_bytes;
669
670                         /* see
671                          *   http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/Documents/AudioFormats/WAVE/WAVE.html
672                          *   http://windowssdk.msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms713497.aspx
673                          *   http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/audio_r/hh/Audio_r/aud-prop_d40f094e-44f9-4baa-8a15-03e4fb369501.xml.asp
674                          *
675                          * WAVEFORMAT is
676                          * 4 byte: subchunk size
677                          * 2 byte: format type: 1 for WAVE_FORMAT_PCM, 65534 for WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE
678                          * 2 byte: # channels
679                          * 4 byte: sample rate (Hz)
680                          * 4 byte: avg bytes per sec
681                          * 2 byte: block align
682                          * 2 byte: bits per sample (not necessarily all significant)
683                          * WAVEFORMATEX adds
684                          * 2 byte: extension size in bytes (usually 0 for WAVEFORMATEX and 22 for WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE with PCM)
685                          * WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE adds
686                          * 2 byte: valid bits per sample
687                          * 4 byte: channel mask
688                          * 16 byte: subformat GUID, first 2 bytes have format type, 1 being PCM
689                          *
690                          * Current spec says WAVEFORMATEX with PCM must have bps == 8 or 16, or any multiple of 8 for WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE.
691                          * Lots of old broken WAVEs/apps have don't follow it, e.g. 20 bps but a block align of 3/6 for mono/stereo.
692                          *
693                          * Block align for WAVE_FORMAT_PCM or WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE is also supposed to be channels*bps/8
694                          *
695                          * If the channel mask has more set bits than # of channels, the extra MSBs are ignored.
696                          * If the channel mask has less set bits than # of channels, the extra channels are unassigned to any speaker.
697                          *
698                          * Data is supposed to be unsigned for bps <= 8 else signed.
699                          */
700
701                         /* fmt sub-chunk size */
702                         if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
703                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
704                         data_bytes = xx;
705                         if(data_bytes < 16) {
706                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: found non-standard 'fmt ' sub-chunk which has length = %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, data_bytes);
707                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
708                         }
709                         /* format code */
710                         if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &format, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
711                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
712                         if(format != 1 /*WAVE_FORMAT_PCM*/ && format != 65534 /*WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE*/) {
713                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported format type %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)format);
714                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
715                         }
716                         /* number of channels */
717                         if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
718                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
719                         channels = (unsigned)x;
720                         if(channels == 0 || channels > FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS) {
721                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported number of channels %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, channels);
722                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
723                         }
724                         else if(options.common.sector_align && channels != 2) {
725                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: file has %u channels, must be 2 for --sector-align\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, channels);
726                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
727                         }
728                         /* sample rate */
729                         if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
730                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
731                         sample_rate = xx;
732                         if(!FLAC__format_sample_rate_is_valid(sample_rate)) {
733                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported sample rate %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, sample_rate);
734                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
735                         }
736                         else if(options.common.sector_align && sample_rate != 44100) {
737                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: file's sample rate is %u, must be 44100 for --sector-align\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, sample_rate);
738                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
739                         }
740                         /* avg bytes per second (ignored) */
741                         if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
742                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
743                         /* block align */
744                         if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
745                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
746                         block_align = (unsigned)x;
747                         /* bits per sample */
748                         if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
749                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
750                         bps = (unsigned)x;
751                         is_unsigned_samples = (bps <= 8);
752                         if(format == 1) {
753                                 if(bps != 8 && bps != 16) {
754                                         if(bps == 24 || bps == 32) {
755                                                 /* let these slide with a warning since they're unambiguous */
756                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: legacy WAVE file has format type %u but bits-per-sample=%u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)format, bps);
757                                                 if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
758                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
759                                         }
760                                         else {
761                                                 /* @@@ we could add an option to specify left- or right-justified blocks so we knew how to set 'shift' */
762                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: legacy WAVE file has format type %u but bits-per-sample=%u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)format, bps);
763                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
764                                         }
765                                 }
766 #if 0 /* @@@ reinstate once we can get an answer about whether the samples are left- or right-justified */
767                                 if((bps+7)/8 * channels == block_align) {
768                                         if(bps % 8) {
769                                                 /* assume legacy file is byte aligned with some LSBs zero; this is double-checked in format_input() */
770                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: legacy WAVE file (format type %d) has block alignment=%u, bits-per-sample=%u, channels=%u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)format, block_align, bps, channels);
771                                                 if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
772                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
773                                                 shift = 8 - (bps % 8);
774                                                 bps += shift;
775                                         }
776                                         else
777                                                 shift = 0;
778                                 }
779                                 else {
780                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: illegal WAVE file (format type %d) has block alignment=%u, bits-per-sample=%u, channels=%u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)format, block_align, bps, channels);
781                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
782                                 }
783 #else
784                                 shift = 0;
785 #endif
786                                 if(channels > 2 && !options.common.channel_map_none) {
787                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: WAVE has >2 channels but is not WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE; cannot assign channels\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
788                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
789                                 }
790                                 FLAC__ASSERT(data_bytes >= 16);
791                                 data_bytes -= 16;
792                         }
793                         else {
794                                 if(data_bytes < 40) {
795                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: invalid WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE chunk with size %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, data_bytes);
796                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
797                                 }
798                                 /* cbSize */
799                                 if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
800                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
801                                 if(x < 22) {
802                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: invalid WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE chunk with cbSize %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)x);
803                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
804                                 }
805                                 /* valid bps */
806                                 if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
807                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
808                                 if((unsigned)x > bps) {
809                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: invalid WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE chunk with wValidBitsPerSample (%u) > wBitsPerSample (%u)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)x, bps);
810                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
811                                 }
812                                 shift = bps - (unsigned)x;
813                                 /* channel mask */
814                                 if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &channel_mask, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
815                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
816                                 /* for mono/stereo and unassigned channels, we fake the mask */
817                                 if(channel_mask == 0) {
818                                         if(channels == 1)
819                                                 channel_mask = 0x0001;
820                                         else if(channels == 2)
821                                                 channel_mask = 0x0003;
822                                 }
823                                 /* set channel mapping */
824                                 /* FLAC order follows SMPTE and WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE but with fewer channels, which are: */
825                                 /* front left, front right, center, LFE, back left, back right, surround left, surround right */
826                                 /* the default mapping is sufficient for 1-6 channels and 7-8 are currently unspecified anyway */
827 #if 0
828                                 /* @@@ example for dolby/vorbis order, for reference later in case it becomes important */
829                                 if(
830                                         options.common.channel_map_none ||
831                                         channel_mask == 0x0001 || /* 1 channel: (mono) */
832                                         channel_mask == 0x0003 || /* 2 channels: front left, front right */
833                                         channel_mask == 0x0033 || /* 4 channels: front left, front right, back left, back right */
834                                         channel_mask == 0x0603    /* 4 channels: front left, front right, side left, side right */
835                                 ) {
836                                         /* keep default channel order */
837                                 }
838                                 else if(
839                                         channel_mask == 0x0007 || /* 3 channels: front left, front right, front center */
840                                         channel_mask == 0x0037 || /* 5 channels: front left, front right, front center, back left, back right */
841                                         channel_mask == 0x0607    /* 5 channels: front left, front right, front center, side left, side right */
842                                 ) {
843                                         /* to dolby order: front left, center, front right [, surround left, surround right ] */
844                                         channel_map[1] = 2;
845                                         channel_map[2] = 1;
846                                 }
847                                 else if(
848                                         channel_mask == 0x003f || /* 6 channels: front left, front right, front center, LFE, back left, back right */
849                                         channel_mask == 0x060f    /* 6 channels: front left, front right, front center, LFE, side left, side right */
850                                 ) {
851                                         /* to dolby order: front left, center, front right, surround left, surround right, LFE */
852                                         channel_map[1] = 2;
853                                         channel_map[2] = 1;
854                                         channel_map[3] = 5;
855                                         channel_map[4] = 3;
856                                         channel_map[5] = 4;
857                                 }
858 #else
859                                 if(
860                                         options.common.channel_map_none ||
861                                         channel_mask == 0x0001 || /* 1 channel: (mono) */
862                                         channel_mask == 0x0003 || /* 2 channels: front left, front right */
863                                         channel_mask == 0x0007 || /* 3 channels: front left, front right, front center */
864                                         channel_mask == 0x0033 || /* 4 channels: front left, front right, back left, back right */
865                                         channel_mask == 0x0603 || /* 4 channels: front left, front right, side left, side right */
866                                         channel_mask == 0x0037 || /* 5 channels: front left, front right, front center, back left, back right */
867                                         channel_mask == 0x0607 || /* 5 channels: front left, front right, front center, side left, side right */
868                                         channel_mask == 0x003f || /* 6 channels: front left, front right, front center, LFE, back left, back right */
869                                         channel_mask == 0x060f    /* 6 channels: front left, front right, front center, LFE, side left, side right */
870                                 ) {
871                                         /* keep default channel order */
872                                 }
873 #endif
874                                 else {
875                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE chunk with unsupported channel mask=0x%04X\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)channel_mask);
876                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
877                                 }
878                                 if(!options.common.channel_map_none) {
879                                         if(count_channel_mask_bits(channel_mask) < channels) {
880                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE chunk: channel mask 0x%04X has unassigned channels (#channels=%u)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)channel_mask, channels);
881                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
882                                         }
883 #if 0
884                                         /* supporting this is too difficult with channel mapping; e.g. what if mask is 0x003f but #channels=4?
885                                          * there would be holes in the order that would have to be filled in, or the mask would have to be
886                                          * limited and the logic above rerun to see if it still fits into the FLAC mapping.
887                                          */
888                                         else if(count_channel_mask_bits(channel_mask) > channels)
889                                                 channel_mask = limit_channel_mask(channel_mask, channels);
890 #else
891                                         else if(count_channel_mask_bits(channel_mask) > channels) {
892                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE chunk: channel mask 0x%04X has extra bits for non-existant channels (#channels=%u)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)channel_mask, channels);
893                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
894                                         }
895 #endif
896                                 }
897                                 /* first part of GUID */
898                                 if(!read_little_endian_uint16(infile, &x, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
899                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
900                                 if(x != 1) {
901                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported WAVEFORMATEXTENSIBLE chunk with non-PCM format %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)x);
902                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
903                                 }
904                                 data_bytes -= 26;
905                         }
906
907                         if(bps-shift < 4 || bps-shift > 24) {
908                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unsupported bits-per-sample %u\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, bps-shift);
909                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
910                         }
911                         else if(options.common.sector_align && bps-shift != 16) {
912                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: file has %u bits-per-sample, must be 16 for --sector-align\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, bps-shift);
913                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
914                         }
915
916                         /* skip any extra data in the fmt sub-chunk */
917                         if(!fskip_ahead(infile, data_bytes)) {
918                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping over extra 'fmt' data\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
919                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
920                         }
921
922                         /*
923                          * now that we know the sample rate, canonicalize the
924                          * --skip string to a number of samples:
925                          */
926                         flac__utils_canonicalize_skip_until_specification(&options.common.skip_specification, sample_rate);
927                         FLAC__ASSERT(options.common.skip_specification.value.samples >= 0);
928                         encoder_session.skip = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.skip_specification.value.samples;
929                         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || encoder_session.skip == 0);
930
931                         got_fmt_chunk = true;
932                 }
933                 else if(xx == 0x61746164 && !got_data_chunk && got_fmt_chunk) { /* "data" */
934                         FLAC__uint64 total_samples_in_input, trim = 0;
935                         FLAC__bool pad = false;
936                         const size_t bytes_per_wide_sample = channels * (bps >> 3);
937                         unsigned data_bytes;
938
939                         /* data size */
940                         if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
941                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
942                         if(options.common.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
943                                 FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align);
944                                 data_bytes = (unsigned)(-(int)bytes_per_wide_sample); /* max out data_bytes; we'll use EOF as signal to stop reading */
945                         }
946                         else {
947                                 data_bytes = xx;
948                                 if(0 == data_bytes) {
949                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: 'data' subchunk has size of 0\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
950                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
951                                 }
952                         }
953                         pad = (data_bytes & 1U) ? true : false;
954
955                         /* *options.common.align_reservoir_samples will be 0 unless --sector-align is used */
956                         FLAC__ASSERT(options.common.sector_align || *options.common.align_reservoir_samples == 0);
957                         total_samples_in_input = data_bytes / bytes_per_wide_sample + *options.common.align_reservoir_samples;
958
959                         /*
960                          * now that we know the input size, canonicalize the
961                          * --until string to an absolute sample number:
962                          */
963                         if(!canonicalize_until_specification(&options.common.until_specification, encoder_session.inbasefilename, sample_rate, encoder_session.skip, total_samples_in_input))
964                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
965                         encoder_session.until = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.until_specification.value.samples;
966                         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || encoder_session.until == 0);
967
968                         if(encoder_session.skip > 0) {
969                                 if(!fskip_ahead(infile, encoder_session.skip * bytes_per_wide_sample)) {
970                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
971                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
972                                 }
973                         }
974
975                         data_bytes -= (unsigned)encoder_session.skip * bytes_per_wide_sample; /*@@@ WATCHOUT: 4GB limit */
976                         if(options.common.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
977                                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode = 0;
978                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "(No runtime statistics possible; please wait for encoding to finish...)\n");
979                                 FLAC__ASSERT(0 == encoder_session.until);
980                         }
981                         else {
982                                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode = total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.skip;
983                         }
984                         if(encoder_session.until > 0) {
985                                 trim = total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.until;
986                                 FLAC__ASSERT(total_samples_in_input > 0);
987                                 FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align);
988                                 data_bytes -= (unsigned int)trim * bytes_per_wide_sample;
989                                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode -= trim;
990                         }
991                         if(options.common.sector_align) {
992                                 align_remainder = (unsigned)(encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode % 588);
993                                 if(options.common.is_last_file)
994                                         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode += (588-align_remainder); /* will pad with zeroes */
995                                 else
996                                         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode -= align_remainder; /* will stop short and carry over to next file */
997                         }
998
999                         /* +44 for the size of the WAV headers; this is just an estimate for the progress indicator and doesn't need to be exact */
1000                         encoder_session.unencoded_size = encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode * bytes_per_wide_sample + 44;
1001
1002                         if(!EncoderSession_init_encoder(&encoder_session, options.common, channel_mask, channels, bps-shift, sample_rate, options.foreign_metadata, /*flac_decoder_data=*/0))
1003                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1004
1005                         /*
1006                          * first do any samples in the reservoir
1007                          */
1008                         if(options.common.sector_align && *options.common.align_reservoir_samples > 0) {
1009                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 * const *)options.common.align_reservoir, *options.common.align_reservoir_samples)) {
1010                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
1011                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1012                                 }
1013                         }
1014
1015                         /*
1016                          * decrement the data_bytes counter if we need to align the file
1017                          */
1018                         if(options.common.sector_align) {
1019                                 if(options.common.is_last_file) {
1020                                         *options.common.align_reservoir_samples = 0;
1021                                 }
1022                                 else {
1023                                         *options.common.align_reservoir_samples = align_remainder;
1024                                         data_bytes -= (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples) * bytes_per_wide_sample;
1025                                 }
1026                         }
1027
1028                         /*
1029                          * now do from the file
1030                          */
1031                         while(data_bytes > 0) {
1032                                 bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer_, sizeof(unsigned char), min(data_bytes, CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES * bytes_per_wide_sample), infile);
1033                                 if(bytes_read == 0) {
1034                                         if(ferror(infile)) {
1035                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1036                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1037                                         }
1038                                         else if(feof(infile)) {
1039                                                 if(options.common.ignore_chunk_sizes) {
1040                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: INFO: hit EOF with --ignore-chunk-sizes, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)encoder_session.samples_written);
1041                                                 }
1042                                                 else {
1043                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: unexpected EOF; expected %u samples, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode, (unsigned)encoder_session.samples_written);
1044                                                         if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
1045                                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1046                                                 }
1047                                                 data_bytes = 0;
1048                                         }
1049                                 }
1050                                 else {
1051                                         if(bytes_read % bytes_per_wide_sample != 0) {
1052                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: got partial sample\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1053                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1054                                         }
1055                                         else {
1056                                                 unsigned wide_samples = bytes_read / bytes_per_wide_sample;
1057                                                 if(!format_input(input_, wide_samples, /*is_big_endian=*/false, is_unsigned_samples, channels, bps, shift, channel_map))
1058                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1059
1060                                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 * const *)input_, wide_samples)) {
1061                                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
1062                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1063                                                 }
1064                                                 data_bytes -= bytes_read;
1065                                         }
1066                                 }
1067                         }
1068
1069                         if(trim > 0) {
1070                                 FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align);
1071                                 if(!fskip_ahead(infile, trim * bytes_per_wide_sample)) {
1072                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1073                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1074                                 }
1075                         }
1076
1077                         /*
1078                          * now read unaligned samples into reservoir or pad with zeroes if necessary
1079                          */
1080                         if(options.common.sector_align) {
1081                                 if(options.common.is_last_file) {
1082                                         unsigned wide_samples = 588 - align_remainder;
1083                                         if(wide_samples < 588) {
1084                                                 unsigned channel;
1085
1086                                                 info_align_zero = wide_samples;
1087                                                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++)
1088                                                         memset(input_[channel], 0, sizeof(input_[0][0]) * wide_samples);
1089
1090                                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 * const *)input_, wide_samples)) {
1091                                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
1092                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1093                                                 }
1094                                         }
1095                                 }
1096                                 else {
1097                                         if(*options.common.align_reservoir_samples > 0) {
1098                                                 FLAC__ASSERT(CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES >= 588);
1099                                                 bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer_, sizeof(unsigned char), (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples) * bytes_per_wide_sample, infile);
1100                                                 if(bytes_read == 0 && ferror(infile)) {
1101                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1102                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1103                                                 }
1104                                                 else if(bytes_read != (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples) * bytes_per_wide_sample) {
1105                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: unexpected EOF; read %u bytes; expected %u samples, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)bytes_read, (unsigned)encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode, (unsigned)encoder_session.samples_written);
1106                                                         if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
1107                                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1108                                                 }
1109                                                 else {
1110                                                         info_align_carry = *options.common.align_reservoir_samples;
1111                                                         if(!format_input(options.common.align_reservoir, *options.common.align_reservoir_samples, /*is_big_endian=*/false, is_unsigned_samples, channels, bps, shift, channel_map))
1112                                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1113                                                 }
1114                                         }
1115                                 }
1116                         }
1117
1118                         if(pad == true) {
1119                                 unsigned char tmp;
1120
1121                                 if(fread(&tmp, 1U, 1U, infile) < 1U) {
1122                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read of data pad byte\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1123                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1124                                 }
1125                         }
1126
1127                         got_data_chunk = true;
1128                 }
1129                 else {
1130                         if(xx == 0x61746164 && !got_fmt_chunk) { /* "data" */
1131                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: got 'data' sub-chunk before 'fmt' sub-chunk\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1132                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1133                         }
1134
1135                         if(!options.foreign_metadata) {
1136                                 if(xx == 0x20746d66 && got_fmt_chunk) /* "fmt " */
1137                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: skipping extra 'fmt ' sub-chunk (use --keep-foreign-metadata to keep)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1138                                 else if(xx == 0x61746164) /* "data" */
1139                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: skipping extra 'data' sub-chunk (use --keep-foreign-metadata to keep)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1140                                 else
1141                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: skipping unknown sub-chunk '%c%c%c%c' (use --keep-foreign-metadata to keep)\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (char)(xx&255), (char)((xx>>8)&255), (char)((xx>>16)&255), (char)(xx>>24));
1142                                 if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
1143                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1144                         }
1145
1146                         /* sub-chunk size */
1147                         if(!read_little_endian_uint32(infile, &xx, false, encoder_session.inbasefilename))
1148                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1149                         else {
1150                                 unsigned long skip = xx+(xx & 1U);
1151
1152                                 FLAC__ASSERT(skip<=LONG_MAX);
1153                                 if(!fskip_ahead(infile, skip)) {
1154                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping over unsupported sub-chunk\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1155                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1156                                 }
1157                         }
1158                 }
1159         }
1160
1161         return EncoderSession_finish_ok(&encoder_session, info_align_carry, info_align_zero, options.foreign_metadata);
1162 }
1163
1164 int flac__encode_raw(FILE *infile, off_t infilesize, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename, const FLAC__byte *lookahead, unsigned lookahead_length, raw_encode_options_t options)
1165 {
1166         EncoderSession encoder_session;
1167         size_t bytes_read;
1168         const size_t bytes_per_wide_sample = options.channels * (options.bps >> 3);
1169         unsigned align_remainder = 0;
1170         int info_align_carry = -1, info_align_zero = -1;
1171         FLAC__uint64 total_samples_in_input = 0;
1172
1173         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || options.channels == 2);
1174         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || options.bps == 16);
1175         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || options.sample_rate == 44100);
1176         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || infilesize >= 0);
1177         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.replay_gain || options.channels <= 2);
1178         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.replay_gain || grabbag__replaygain_is_valid_sample_frequency(options.sample_rate));
1179
1180         if(!
1181                 EncoderSession_construct(
1182                         &encoder_session,
1183 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1184                         options.common.use_ogg,
1185 #else
1186                         /*use_ogg=*/false,
1187 #endif
1188                         options.common.verify,
1189                         options.common.treat_warnings_as_errors,
1190                         options.common.continue_through_decode_errors,
1191                         infile,
1192                         infilename,
1193                         outfilename
1194                 )
1195         )
1196                 return 1;
1197
1198         /*
1199          * now that we know the sample rate, canonicalize the
1200          * --skip string to a number of samples:
1201          */
1202         flac__utils_canonicalize_skip_until_specification(&options.common.skip_specification, options.sample_rate);
1203         FLAC__ASSERT(options.common.skip_specification.value.samples >= 0);
1204         encoder_session.skip = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.skip_specification.value.samples;
1205         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || encoder_session.skip == 0);
1206
1207         if(infilesize < 0)
1208                 total_samples_in_input = 0;
1209         else {
1210                 /* *options.common.align_reservoir_samples will be 0 unless --sector-align is used */
1211                 FLAC__ASSERT(options.common.sector_align || *options.common.align_reservoir_samples == 0);
1212                 total_samples_in_input = (FLAC__uint64)infilesize / bytes_per_wide_sample + *options.common.align_reservoir_samples;
1213         }
1214
1215         /*
1216          * now that we know the input size, canonicalize the
1217          * --until strings to a number of samples:
1218          */
1219         if(!canonicalize_until_specification(&options.common.until_specification, encoder_session.inbasefilename, options.sample_rate, encoder_session.skip, total_samples_in_input))
1220                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1221         encoder_session.until = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.until_specification.value.samples;
1222         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align || encoder_session.until == 0);
1223
1224         infilesize -= (off_t)encoder_session.skip * bytes_per_wide_sample;
1225         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode = total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.skip;
1226         if(encoder_session.until > 0) {
1227                 const FLAC__uint64 trim = total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.until;
1228                 FLAC__ASSERT(total_samples_in_input > 0);
1229                 FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align);
1230                 infilesize -= (off_t)trim * bytes_per_wide_sample;
1231                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode -= trim;
1232         }
1233         if(infilesize >= 0 && options.common.sector_align) {
1234                 FLAC__ASSERT(encoder_session.skip == 0);
1235                 align_remainder = (unsigned)(encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode % 588);
1236                 if(options.common.is_last_file)
1237                         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode += (588-align_remainder); /* will pad with zeroes */
1238                 else
1239                         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode -= align_remainder; /* will stop short and carry over to next file */
1240         }
1241         encoder_session.unencoded_size = encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode * bytes_per_wide_sample;
1242
1243         if(encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode <= 0)
1244                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "(No runtime statistics possible; please wait for encoding to finish...)\n");
1245
1246         if(encoder_session.skip > 0) {
1247                 unsigned skip_bytes = bytes_per_wide_sample * (unsigned)encoder_session.skip;
1248                 if(skip_bytes > lookahead_length) {
1249                         skip_bytes -= lookahead_length;
1250                         lookahead_length = 0;
1251                         if(!fskip_ahead(infile, skip_bytes)) {
1252                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read while skipping samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1253                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1254                         }
1255                 }
1256                 else {
1257                         lookahead += skip_bytes;
1258                         lookahead_length -= skip_bytes;
1259                 }
1260         }
1261
1262         if(!EncoderSession_init_encoder(&encoder_session, options.common, /*channel_mask=*/0, options.channels, options.bps, options.sample_rate, /*foreign_metadata=*/0, /*flac_decoder_data=*/0))
1263                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1264
1265         /*
1266          * first do any samples in the reservoir
1267          */
1268         if(options.common.sector_align && *options.common.align_reservoir_samples > 0) {
1269                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 * const *)options.common.align_reservoir, *options.common.align_reservoir_samples)) {
1270                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
1271                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1272                 }
1273         }
1274
1275         /*
1276          * decrement infilesize if we need to align the file
1277          */
1278         if(options.common.sector_align) {
1279                 FLAC__ASSERT(infilesize >= 0);
1280                 if(options.common.is_last_file) {
1281                         *options.common.align_reservoir_samples = 0;
1282                 }
1283                 else {
1284                         *options.common.align_reservoir_samples = align_remainder;
1285                         infilesize -= (off_t)((*options.common.align_reservoir_samples) * bytes_per_wide_sample);
1286                         FLAC__ASSERT(infilesize >= 0);
1287                 }
1288         }
1289
1290         /*
1291          * now do from the file
1292          */
1293         if(infilesize < 0) {
1294                 while(!feof(infile)) {
1295                         if(lookahead_length > 0) {
1296                                 FLAC__ASSERT(lookahead_length < CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES * bytes_per_wide_sample);
1297                                 memcpy(ucbuffer_, lookahead, lookahead_length);
1298                                 bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer_+lookahead_length, sizeof(unsigned char), CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES * bytes_per_wide_sample - lookahead_length, infile) + lookahead_length;
1299                                 if(ferror(infile)) {
1300                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1301                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1302                                 }
1303                                 lookahead_length = 0;
1304                         }
1305                         else
1306                                 bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer_, sizeof(unsigned char), CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES * bytes_per_wide_sample, infile);
1307
1308                         if(bytes_read == 0) {
1309                                 if(ferror(infile)) {
1310                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1311                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1312                                 }
1313                         }
1314                         else if(bytes_read % bytes_per_wide_sample != 0) {
1315                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: got partial sample\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1316                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1317                         }
1318                         else {
1319                                 unsigned wide_samples = bytes_read / bytes_per_wide_sample;
1320                                 if(!format_input(input_, wide_samples, options.is_big_endian, options.is_unsigned_samples, options.channels, options.bps, /*shift=*/0, /*channel_map=*/0))
1321                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1322
1323                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 * const *)input_, wide_samples)) {
1324                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
1325                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1326                                 }
1327                         }
1328                 }
1329         }
1330         else {
1331                 const FLAC__uint64 max_input_bytes = infilesize;
1332                 FLAC__uint64 total_input_bytes_read = 0;
1333                 while(total_input_bytes_read < max_input_bytes) {
1334                         {
1335                                 size_t wanted = (CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES * bytes_per_wide_sample);
1336                                 wanted = (size_t) min((FLAC__uint64)wanted, max_input_bytes - total_input_bytes_read);
1337
1338                                 if(lookahead_length > 0) {
1339                                         FLAC__ASSERT(lookahead_length <= wanted);
1340                                         memcpy(ucbuffer_, lookahead, lookahead_length);
1341                                         wanted -= lookahead_length;
1342                                         bytes_read = lookahead_length;
1343                                         if(wanted > 0) {
1344                                                 bytes_read += fread(ucbuffer_+lookahead_length, sizeof(unsigned char), wanted, infile);
1345                                                 if(ferror(infile)) {
1346                                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1347                                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1348                                                 }
1349                                         }
1350                                         lookahead_length = 0;
1351                                 }
1352                                 else
1353                                         bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer_, sizeof(unsigned char), wanted, infile);
1354                         }
1355
1356                         if(bytes_read == 0) {
1357                                 if(ferror(infile)) {
1358                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1359                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1360                                 }
1361                                 else if(feof(infile)) {
1362                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: unexpected EOF; expected %u samples, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode, (unsigned)encoder_session.samples_written);
1363                                         if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
1364                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1365                                         total_input_bytes_read = max_input_bytes;
1366                                 }
1367                         }
1368                         else {
1369                                 if(bytes_read % bytes_per_wide_sample != 0) {
1370                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: got partial sample\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1371                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1372                                 }
1373                                 else {
1374                                         unsigned wide_samples = bytes_read / bytes_per_wide_sample;
1375                                         if(!format_input(input_, wide_samples, options.is_big_endian, options.is_unsigned_samples, options.channels, options.bps, /*shift=*/0, /*channel_map=*/0))
1376                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1377
1378                                         if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 * const *)input_, wide_samples)) {
1379                                                 print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
1380                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1381                                         }
1382                                         total_input_bytes_read += bytes_read;
1383                                 }
1384                         }
1385                 }
1386         }
1387
1388         /*
1389          * now read unaligned samples into reservoir or pad with zeroes if necessary
1390          */
1391         if(options.common.sector_align) {
1392                 if(options.common.is_last_file) {
1393                         unsigned wide_samples = 588 - align_remainder;
1394                         if(wide_samples < 588) {
1395                                 unsigned channel;
1396
1397                                 info_align_zero = wide_samples;
1398                                 for(channel = 0; channel < options.channels; channel++)
1399                                         memset(input_[channel], 0, sizeof(input_[0][0]) * wide_samples);
1400
1401                                 if(!EncoderSession_process(&encoder_session, (const FLAC__int32 * const *)input_, wide_samples)) {
1402                                         print_error_with_state(&encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
1403                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1404                                 }
1405                         }
1406                 }
1407                 else {
1408                         if(*options.common.align_reservoir_samples > 0) {
1409                                 FLAC__ASSERT(CHUNK_OF_SAMPLES >= 588);
1410                                 bytes_read = fread(ucbuffer_, sizeof(unsigned char), (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples) * bytes_per_wide_sample, infile);
1411                                 if(bytes_read == 0 && ferror(infile)) {
1412                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR during read\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1413                                         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1414                                 }
1415                                 else if(bytes_read != (*options.common.align_reservoir_samples) * bytes_per_wide_sample) {
1416                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING: unexpected EOF; read %u bytes; expected %u samples, got %u samples\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, (unsigned)bytes_read, (unsigned)encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode, (unsigned)encoder_session.samples_written);
1417                                         if(encoder_session.treat_warnings_as_errors)
1418                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1419                                 }
1420                                 else {
1421                                         info_align_carry = *options.common.align_reservoir_samples;
1422                                         if(!format_input(options.common.align_reservoir, *options.common.align_reservoir_samples, options.is_big_endian, options.is_unsigned_samples, options.channels, options.bps, /*shift=*/0, /*channel_map=*/0))
1423                                                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1424                                 }
1425                         }
1426                 }
1427         }
1428
1429         return EncoderSession_finish_ok(&encoder_session, info_align_carry, info_align_zero, /*foreign_metadata=*/0);
1430 }
1431
1432 int flac__encode_flac(FILE *infile, off_t infilesize, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename, const FLAC__byte *lookahead, unsigned lookahead_length, flac_encode_options_t options, FLAC__bool input_is_ogg)
1433 {
1434         EncoderSession encoder_session;
1435         FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder = 0;
1436         FLACDecoderData decoder_data;
1437         size_t i;
1438         int retval;
1439
1440         if(!
1441                 EncoderSession_construct(
1442                         &encoder_session,
1443 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1444                         options.common.use_ogg,
1445 #else
1446                         /*use_ogg=*/false,
1447 #endif
1448                         options.common.verify,
1449                         options.common.treat_warnings_as_errors,
1450                         options.common.continue_through_decode_errors,
1451                         infile,
1452                         infilename,
1453                         outfilename
1454                 )
1455         )
1456                 return 1;
1457
1458         decoder_data.encoder_session = &encoder_session;
1459         decoder_data.filesize = (infilesize == (off_t)(-1)? 0 : infilesize);
1460         decoder_data.lookahead = lookahead;
1461         decoder_data.lookahead_length = lookahead_length;
1462         decoder_data.num_metadata_blocks = 0;
1463         decoder_data.samples_left_to_process = 0;
1464         decoder_data.fatal_error = false;
1465
1466         /*
1467          * set up FLAC decoder for the input
1468          */
1469         if (0 == (decoder = FLAC__stream_decoder_new())) {
1470                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: creating decoder for FLAC input\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1471                 return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1472         }
1473         if (!(
1474                 FLAC__stream_decoder_set_md5_checking(decoder, false) &&
1475                 FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_respond_all(decoder)
1476         )) {
1477                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: setting up decoder for FLAC input\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1478                 goto fubar1; /*@@@ yuck */
1479         }
1480
1481         if (input_is_ogg) {
1482                 if (FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_stream(decoder, flac_decoder_read_callback, flac_decoder_seek_callback, flac_decoder_tell_callback, flac_decoder_length_callback, flac_decoder_eof_callback, flac_decoder_write_callback, flac_decoder_metadata_callback, flac_decoder_error_callback, /*client_data=*/&decoder_data) != FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_INIT_STATUS_OK) {
1483                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: initializing decoder for Ogg FLAC input, state = %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder));
1484                         goto fubar1; /*@@@ yuck */
1485                 }
1486         }
1487         else if (FLAC__stream_decoder_init_stream(decoder, flac_decoder_read_callback, flac_decoder_seek_callback, flac_decoder_tell_callback, flac_decoder_length_callback, flac_decoder_eof_callback, flac_decoder_write_callback, flac_decoder_metadata_callback, flac_decoder_error_callback, /*client_data=*/&decoder_data) != FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_INIT_STATUS_OK) {
1488                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: initializing decoder for FLAC input, state = %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder));
1489                 goto fubar1; /*@@@ yuck */
1490         }
1491
1492         if (!FLAC__stream_decoder_process_until_end_of_metadata(decoder) || decoder_data.fatal_error) {
1493                 if (decoder_data.fatal_error)
1494                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: out of memory or too many metadata blocks while reading metadata in FLAC input\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1495                 else
1496                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: reading metadata in FLAC input, state = %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder));
1497                 goto fubar1; /*@@@ yuck */
1498         }
1499
1500         if (decoder_data.num_metadata_blocks == 0) {
1501                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: reading metadata in FLAC input, got no metadata blocks\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1502                 goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1503         }
1504         else if (decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->type != FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO) {
1505                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: reading metadata in FLAC input, first metadata block is not STREAMINFO\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1506                 goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1507         }
1508         else if (decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.total_samples == 0) {
1509                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: FLAC input has STREAMINFO with unknown total samples which is not supported\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename);
1510                 goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1511         }
1512
1513         /*
1514          * now that we have the STREAMINFO and know the sample rate,
1515          * canonicalize the --skip string to a number of samples:
1516          */
1517         flac__utils_canonicalize_skip_until_specification(&options.common.skip_specification, decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.sample_rate);
1518         FLAC__ASSERT(options.common.skip_specification.value.samples >= 0);
1519         encoder_session.skip = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.skip_specification.value.samples;
1520         FLAC__ASSERT(!options.common.sector_align); /* --sector-align with FLAC input is not supported */
1521
1522         {
1523                 FLAC__uint64 total_samples_in_input, trim = 0;
1524
1525                 total_samples_in_input = decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.total_samples;
1526
1527                 /*
1528                  * now that we know the input size, canonicalize the
1529                  * --until string to an absolute sample number:
1530                  */
1531                 if(!canonicalize_until_specification(&options.common.until_specification, encoder_session.inbasefilename, decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.sample_rate, encoder_session.skip, total_samples_in_input))
1532                         goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1533                 encoder_session.until = (FLAC__uint64)options.common.until_specification.value.samples;
1534
1535                 encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode = total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.skip;
1536                 if(encoder_session.until > 0) {
1537                         trim = total_samples_in_input - encoder_session.until;
1538                         FLAC__ASSERT(total_samples_in_input > 0);
1539                         encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode -= trim;
1540                 }
1541
1542                 encoder_session.unencoded_size = decoder_data.filesize;
1543
1544                 /* (channel mask will get copied over from the source VORBIS_COMMENT if it exists) */
1545                 if(!EncoderSession_init_encoder(&encoder_session, options.common, /*channel_mask=*/0, decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.channels, decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.bits_per_sample, decoder_data.metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.sample_rate, /*foreign_metadata=*/0, &decoder_data))
1546                         goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1547
1548                 /*
1549                  * have to wait until the FLAC encoder is set up for writing
1550                  * before any seeking in the input FLAC file, because the seek
1551                  * itself will usually call the decoder's write callback, and
1552                  * our decoder's write callback passes samples to our FLAC
1553                  * encoder
1554                  */
1555                 decoder_data.samples_left_to_process = encoder_session.total_samples_to_encode;
1556                 if(encoder_session.skip > 0) {
1557                         if(!FLAC__stream_decoder_seek_absolute(decoder, encoder_session.skip)) {
1558                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR while skipping samples, FLAC decoder state = %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder));
1559                                 goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1560                         }
1561                 }
1562
1563                 /*
1564                  * now do samples from the file
1565                  */
1566                 while(!decoder_data.fatal_error && decoder_data.samples_left_to_process > 0) {
1567                         /* We can also hit the end of stream without samples_left_to_process
1568                          * going to 0 if there are errors and continue_through_decode_errors
1569                          * is on, so we want to break in that case too:
1570                          */
1571                         if(encoder_session.continue_through_decode_errors && FLAC__stream_decoder_get_state(decoder) == FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_END_OF_STREAM)
1572                                 break;
1573                         if(!FLAC__stream_decoder_process_single(decoder)) {
1574                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: while decoding FLAC input, state = %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder));
1575                                 goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1576                         }
1577                 }
1578                 if(decoder_data.fatal_error) {
1579                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: while decoding FLAC input, state = %s\n", encoder_session.inbasefilename, FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder));
1580                         goto fubar2; /*@@@ yuck */
1581                 }
1582         }
1583
1584         FLAC__stream_decoder_delete(decoder);
1585         retval = EncoderSession_finish_ok(&encoder_session, -1, -1, /*foreign_metadata=*/0);
1586         /* have to wail until encoder is completely finished before deleting because of the final step of writing the seekpoint offsets */
1587         for(i = 0; i < decoder_data.num_metadata_blocks; i++)
1588                 FLAC__metadata_object_delete(decoder_data.metadata_blocks[i]);
1589         return retval;
1590
1591 fubar2:
1592         for(i = 0; i < decoder_data.num_metadata_blocks; i++)
1593                 FLAC__metadata_object_delete(decoder_data.metadata_blocks[i]);
1594 fubar1:
1595         FLAC__stream_decoder_delete(decoder);
1596         return EncoderSession_finish_error(&encoder_session);
1597 }
1598
1599 FLAC__bool EncoderSession_construct(EncoderSession *e, FLAC__bool use_ogg, FLAC__bool verify, FLAC__bool treat_warnings_as_errors, FLAC__bool continue_through_decode_errors, FILE *infile, const char *infilename, const char *outfilename)
1600 {
1601         unsigned i;
1602         FLAC__uint32 test = 1;
1603
1604         /*
1605          * initialize globals
1606          */
1607
1608         is_big_endian_host_ = (*((FLAC__byte*)(&test)))? false : true;
1609
1610         for(i = 0; i < FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1611                 input_[i] = &(in_[i][0]);
1612
1613
1614         /*
1615          * initialize instance
1616          */
1617
1618 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
1619         e->use_ogg = use_ogg;
1620 #else
1621         (void)use_ogg;
1622 #endif
1623         e->verify = verify;
1624         e->treat_warnings_as_errors = treat_warnings_as_errors;
1625         e->continue_through_decode_errors = continue_through_decode_errors;
1626
1627         e->is_stdout = (0 == strcmp(outfilename, "-"));
1628         e->outputfile_opened = false;
1629
1630         e->inbasefilename = grabbag__file_get_basename(infilename);
1631         e->infilename = infilename;
1632         e->outfilename = outfilename;
1633
1634         e->skip = 0; /* filled in later after the sample_rate is known */
1635         e->unencoded_size = 0;
1636         e->total_samples_to_encode = 0;
1637         e->bytes_written = 0;
1638         e->samples_written = 0;
1639         e->stats_mask = 0;
1640
1641         e->encoder = 0;
1642
1643         e->fin = infile;
1644         e->seek_table_template = 0;
1645
1646         if(0 == (e->seek_table_template = FLAC__metadata_object_new(FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_SEEKTABLE))) {
1647                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR allocating memory for seek table\n", e->inbasefilename);
1648                 return false;
1649         }
1650
1651         e->encoder = FLAC__stream_encoder_new();
1652         if(0 == e->encoder) {
1653                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR creating the encoder instance\n", e->inbasefilename);
1654                 EncoderSession_destroy(e);
1655                 return false;
1656         }
1657
1658         return true;
1659 }
1660
1661 void EncoderSession_destroy(EncoderSession *e)
1662 {
1663         if(e->fin != stdin)
1664                 fclose(e->fin);
1665
1666         if(0 != e->encoder) {
1667                 FLAC__stream_encoder_delete(e->encoder);
1668                 e->encoder = 0;
1669         }
1670
1671         if(0 != e->seek_table_template) {
1672                 FLAC__metadata_object_delete(e->seek_table_template);
1673                 e->seek_table_template = 0;
1674         }
1675 }
1676
1677 int EncoderSession_finish_ok(EncoderSession *e, int info_align_carry, int info_align_zero, foreign_metadata_t *foreign_metadata)
1678 {
1679         FLAC__StreamEncoderState fse_state = FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK;
1680         int ret = 0;
1681         FLAC__bool verify_error = false;
1682
1683         if(e->encoder) {
1684                 fse_state = FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(e->encoder);
1685                 ret = FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(e->encoder)? 0 : 1;
1686                 verify_error =
1687                         fse_state == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_MISMATCH_IN_AUDIO_DATA ||
1688                         FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(e->encoder) == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_MISMATCH_IN_AUDIO_DATA
1689                 ;
1690         }
1691         /* all errors except verify errors should interrupt the stats */
1692         if(ret && !verify_error)
1693                 print_error_with_state(e, "ERROR during encoding");
1694         else if(e->total_samples_to_encode > 0) {
1695                 print_stats(e);
1696                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "\n");
1697         }
1698
1699         if(verify_error) {
1700                 print_verify_error(e);
1701                 ret = 1;
1702         }
1703         else {
1704                 if(info_align_carry >= 0) {
1705                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: INFO: sector alignment causing %d samples to be carried over\n", e->inbasefilename, info_align_carry);
1706                 }
1707                 if(info_align_zero >= 0) {
1708                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: INFO: sector alignment causing %d zero samples to be appended\n", e->inbasefilename, info_align_zero);
1709                 }
1710         }
1711
1712         /*@@@@@@ should this go here or somewhere else? */
1713         if(ret == 0 && foreign_metadata) {
1714                 const char *error;
1715                 if(!flac__foreign_metadata_write_to_flac(foreign_metadata, e->infilename, e->outfilename, &error)) {
1716                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: updating foreign metadata in FLAC file: %s\n", e->inbasefilename, error);
1717                         ret = 1;
1718                 }
1719         }
1720
1721         EncoderSession_destroy(e);
1722
1723         return ret;
1724 }
1725
1726 int EncoderSession_finish_error(EncoderSession *e)
1727 {
1728         FLAC__ASSERT(e->encoder);
1729
1730         if(e->total_samples_to_encode > 0)
1731                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "\n");
1732
1733         if(FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(e->encoder) == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_MISMATCH_IN_AUDIO_DATA)
1734                 print_verify_error(e);
1735         else if(e->outputfile_opened)
1736                 /* only want to delete the file if we opened it; otherwise it could be an existing file and our overwrite failed */
1737                 unlink(e->outfilename);
1738
1739         EncoderSession_destroy(e);
1740
1741         return 1;
1742 }
1743
1744 typedef struct {
1745         unsigned num_metadata;
1746         FLAC__bool *needs_delete;
1747         FLAC__StreamMetadata **metadata;
1748         FLAC__StreamMetadata *cuesheet; /* always needs to be deleted */
1749 } static_metadata_t;
1750
1751 static void static_metadata_init(static_metadata_t *m)
1752 {
1753         m->num_metadata = 0;
1754         m->needs_delete = 0;
1755         m->metadata = 0;
1756         m->cuesheet = 0;
1757 }
1758
1759 static void static_metadata_clear(static_metadata_t *m)
1760 {
1761         unsigned i;
1762         for(i = 0; i < m->num_metadata; i++)
1763                 if(m->needs_delete[i])
1764                         FLAC__metadata_object_delete(m->metadata[i]);
1765         if(m->metadata)
1766                 free(m->metadata);
1767         if(m->needs_delete)
1768                 free(m->needs_delete);
1769         if(m->cuesheet)
1770                 FLAC__metadata_object_delete(m->cuesheet);
1771         static_metadata_init(m);
1772 }
1773
1774 static FLAC__bool static_metadata_append(static_metadata_t *m, FLAC__StreamMetadata *d, FLAC__bool needs_delete)
1775 {
1776         void *x;
1777         if(0 == (x = safe_realloc_muladd2_(m->metadata, sizeof(*m->metadata), /*times (*/m->num_metadata, /*+*/1/*)*/)))
1778                 return false;
1779         m->metadata = (FLAC__StreamMetadata**)x;
1780         if(0 == (x = safe_realloc_muladd2_(m->needs_delete, sizeof(*m->needs_delete), /*times (*/m->num_metadata, /*+*/1/*)*/)))
1781                 return false;
1782         m->needs_delete = (FLAC__bool*)x;
1783         m->metadata[m->num_metadata] = d;
1784         m->needs_delete[m->num_metadata] = needs_delete;
1785         m->num_metadata++;
1786         return true;
1787 }
1788
1789 FLAC__bool EncoderSession_init_encoder(EncoderSession *e, encode_options_t options, FLAC__uint32 channel_mask, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, unsigned sample_rate, const foreign_metadata_t *foreign_metadata, FLACDecoderData *flac_decoder_data)
1790 {
1791         FLAC__StreamMetadata padding;
1792         FLAC__StreamMetadata **metadata = 0;
1793         static_metadata_t static_metadata;
1794         unsigned num_metadata = 0, i;
1795         FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus init_status;
1796         const FLAC__bool is_cdda = (channels == 1 || channels == 2) && (bps == 16) && (sample_rate == 44100);
1797         char apodizations[2000];
1798
1799         FLAC__ASSERT(sizeof(options.pictures)/sizeof(options.pictures[0]) <= 64);
1800
1801         static_metadata_init(&static_metadata);
1802
1803         e->replay_gain = options.replay_gain;
1804         e->channels = channels;
1805         e->bits_per_sample = bps;
1806         e->sample_rate = sample_rate;
1807
1808         apodizations[0] = '\0';
1809
1810         if(e->replay_gain) {
1811                 if(channels != 1 && channels != 2) {
1812                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR, number of channels (%u) must be 1 or 2 for --replay-gain\n", e->inbasefilename, channels);
1813                         return false;
1814                 }
1815                 if(!grabbag__replaygain_is_valid_sample_frequency(sample_rate)) {
1816                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR, invalid sample rate (%u) for --replay-gain\n", e->inbasefilename, sample_rate);
1817                         return false;
1818                 }
1819                 if(options.is_first_file) {
1820                         if(!grabbag__replaygain_init(sample_rate)) {
1821                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR initializing ReplayGain stage\n", e->inbasefilename);
1822                                 return false;
1823                         }
1824                 }
1825         }
1826
1827         if(!parse_cuesheet(&static_metadata.cuesheet, options.cuesheet_filename, e->inbasefilename, is_cdda, e->total_samples_to_encode, e->treat_warnings_as_errors))
1828                 return false;
1829
1830         if(!convert_to_seek_table_template(options.requested_seek_points, options.num_requested_seek_points, options.cued_seekpoints? static_metadata.cuesheet : 0, e)) {
1831                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR allocating memory for seek table\n", e->inbasefilename);
1832                 static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1833                 return false;
1834         }
1835
1836         /* build metadata */
1837         if(flac_decoder_data) {
1838                 /*
1839                  * we're encoding from FLAC so we will use the FLAC file's
1840                  * metadata as the basis for the encoded file
1841                  */
1842                 {
1843                         /*
1844                          * first handle pictures: simple append any --pictures
1845                          * specified.
1846                          */
1847                         for(i = 0; i < options.num_pictures; i++) {
1848                                 FLAC__StreamMetadata *pic = FLAC__metadata_object_clone(options.pictures[i]);
1849                                 if(0 == pic) {
1850                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR allocating memory for PICTURE block\n", e->inbasefilename);
1851                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1852                                         return false;
1853                                 }
1854                                 flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks++] = pic;
1855                         }
1856                 }
1857                 {
1858                         /*
1859                          * next handle vorbis comment: if any tags were specified
1860                          * or there is no existing vorbis comment, we create a
1861                          * new vorbis comment (discarding any existing one); else
1862                          * we keep the existing one.  also need to make sure to
1863                          * propagate any channel mask tag.
1864                          */
1865                         /* @@@ change to append -T values from options.vorbis_comment if input has VC already? */
1866                         size_t i, j;
1867                         FLAC__bool vc_found = false;
1868                         for(i = 0, j = 0; i < flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks; i++) {
1869                                 if(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT)
1870                                         vc_found = true;
1871                                 if(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_VORBIS_COMMENT && options.vorbis_comment->data.vorbis_comment.num_comments > 0) {
1872                                         (void) flac__utils_get_channel_mask_tag(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i], &channel_mask);
1873                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, replacing tags from input FLAC file with those given on the command-line\n", e->inbasefilename);
1874                                         if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1875                                                 static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1876                                                 return false;
1877                                         }
1878                                         FLAC__metadata_object_delete(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]);
1879                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i] = 0;
1880                                 }
1881                                 else
1882                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[j++] = flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i];
1883                         }
1884                         flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks = j;
1885                         if((!vc_found || options.vorbis_comment->data.vorbis_comment.num_comments > 0) && flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks < sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks)/sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[0])) {
1886                                 /* prepend ours */
1887                                 FLAC__StreamMetadata *vc = FLAC__metadata_object_clone(options.vorbis_comment);
1888                                 if(0 == vc || (channel_mask && !flac__utils_set_channel_mask_tag(vc, channel_mask))) {
1889                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR allocating memory for VORBIS_COMMENT block\n", e->inbasefilename);
1890                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1891                                         return false;
1892                                 }
1893                                 for(i = flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks; i > 1; i--)
1894                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i] = flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i-1];
1895                                 flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[1] = vc;
1896                                 flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks++;
1897                         }
1898                 }
1899                 {
1900                         /*
1901                          * next handle cuesheet: if --cuesheet was specified, use
1902                          * it; else if file has existing CUESHEET and cuesheet's
1903                          * lead-out offset is correct, keep it; else no CUESHEET
1904                          */
1905                         size_t i, j;
1906                         for(i = 0, j = 0; i < flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks; i++) {
1907                                 FLAC__bool existing_cuesheet_is_bad = false;
1908                                 /* check if existing cuesheet matches the input audio */
1909                                 if(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_CUESHEET && 0 == static_metadata.cuesheet) {
1910                                         const FLAC__StreamMetadata_CueSheet *cs = &flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->data.cue_sheet;
1911                                         if(e->total_samples_to_encode == 0) {
1912                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, cuesheet in input FLAC file cannot be kept if input size is not known, dropping it...\n", e->inbasefilename);
1913                                                 if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1914                                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1915                                                         return false;
1916                                                 }
1917                                                 existing_cuesheet_is_bad = true;
1918                                         }
1919                                         else if(e->total_samples_to_encode != cs->tracks[cs->num_tracks-1].offset) {
1920                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, lead-out offset of cuesheet in input FLAC file does not match input length, dropping existing cuesheet...\n", e->inbasefilename);
1921                                                 if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1922                                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1923                                                         return false;
1924                                                 }
1925                                                 existing_cuesheet_is_bad = true;
1926                                         }
1927                                 }
1928                                 if(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_CUESHEET && (existing_cuesheet_is_bad || 0 != static_metadata.cuesheet)) {
1929                                         if(0 != static_metadata.cuesheet) {
1930                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, replacing cuesheet in input FLAC file with the one given on the command-line\n", e->inbasefilename);
1931                                                 if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1932                                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1933                                                         return false;
1934                                                 }
1935                                         }
1936                                         FLAC__metadata_object_delete(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]);
1937                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i] = 0;
1938                                 }
1939                                 else
1940                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[j++] = flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i];
1941                         }
1942                         flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks = j;
1943                         if(0 != static_metadata.cuesheet && flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks < sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks)/sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[0])) {
1944                                 /* prepend ours */
1945                                 FLAC__StreamMetadata *cs = FLAC__metadata_object_clone(static_metadata.cuesheet);
1946                                 if(0 == cs) {
1947                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR allocating memory for CUESHEET block\n", e->inbasefilename);
1948                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1949                                         return false;
1950                                 }
1951                                 for(i = flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks; i > 1; i--)
1952                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i] = flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i-1];
1953                                 flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[1] = cs;
1954                                 flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks++;
1955                         }
1956                 }
1957                 {
1958                         /*
1959                          * next handle seektable: if -S- was specified, no
1960                          * SEEKTABLE; else if -S was specified, use it/them;
1961                          * else if file has existing SEEKTABLE and input size is
1962                          * preserved (no --skip/--until/etc specified), keep it;
1963                          * else use default seektable options
1964                          *
1965                          * note: meanings of num_requested_seek_points:
1966                          *  -1 : no -S option given, default to some value
1967                          *   0 : -S- given (no seektable)
1968                          *  >0 : one or more -S options given
1969                          */
1970                         size_t i, j;
1971                         FLAC__bool existing_seektable = false;
1972                         for(i = 0, j = 0; i < flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks; i++) {
1973                                 if(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_SEEKTABLE)
1974                                         existing_seektable = true;
1975                                 if(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_SEEKTABLE && (e->total_samples_to_encode != flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[0]->data.stream_info.total_samples || options.num_requested_seek_points >= 0)) {
1976                                         if(options.num_requested_seek_points > 0) {
1977                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, replacing seektable in input FLAC file with the one given on the command-line\n", e->inbasefilename);
1978                                                 if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1979                                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1980                                                         return false;
1981                                                 }
1982                                         }
1983                                         else if(options.num_requested_seek_points == 0)
1984                                                 ; /* no warning, silently delete existing SEEKTABLE since user specified --no-seektable (-S-) */
1985                                         else {
1986                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, can't use existing seektable in input FLAC since the input size is changing or unknown, dropping existing SEEKTABLE block...\n", e->inbasefilename);
1987                                                 if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors) {
1988                                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
1989                                                         return false;
1990                                                 }
1991                                         }
1992                                         FLAC__metadata_object_delete(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]);
1993                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i] = 0;
1994                                         existing_seektable = false;
1995                                 }
1996                                 else
1997                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[j++] = flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i];
1998                         }
1999                         flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks = j;
2000                         if((options.num_requested_seek_points > 0 || (options.num_requested_seek_points < 0 && !existing_seektable)) && flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks < sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks)/sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[0])) {
2001                                 /* prepend ours */
2002                                 FLAC__StreamMetadata *st = FLAC__metadata_object_clone(e->seek_table_template);
2003                                 if(0 == st) {
2004                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR allocating memory for SEEKTABLE block\n", e->inbasefilename);
2005                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2006                                         return false;
2007                                 }
2008                                 for(i = flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks; i > 1; i--)
2009                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i] = flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i-1];
2010                                 flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[1] = st;
2011                                 flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks++;
2012                         }
2013                 }
2014                 {
2015                         /*
2016                          * finally handle padding: if --no-padding was specified,
2017                          * then delete all padding; else if -P was specified,
2018                          * use that instead of existing padding (if any); else
2019                          * if existing file has padding, move all existing
2020                          * padding blocks to one padding block at the end; else
2021                          * use default padding.
2022                          */
2023                         int p = -1;
2024                         size_t i, j;
2025                         for(i = 0, j = 0; i < flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks; i++) {
2026                                 if(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_PADDING) {
2027                                         if(p < 0)
2028                                                 p = 0;
2029                                         p += flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]->length;
2030                                         FLAC__metadata_object_delete(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i]);
2031                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i] = 0;
2032                                 }
2033                                 else
2034                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[j++] = flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[i];
2035                         }
2036                         flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks = j;
2037                         if(options.padding > 0)
2038                                 p = options.padding;
2039                         if(p < 0)
2040                                 p = e->total_samples_to_encode / e->sample_rate < 20*60? FLAC_ENCODE__DEFAULT_PADDING : FLAC_ENCODE__DEFAULT_PADDING*8;
2041                         if(options.padding != 0) {
2042                                 if(p > 0 && flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks < sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks)/sizeof(flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[0])) {
2043                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks] = FLAC__metadata_object_new(FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_PADDING);
2044                                         if(0 == flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks]) {
2045                                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR allocating memory for PADDING block\n", e->inbasefilename);
2046                                                 static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2047                                                 return false;
2048                                         }
2049                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks]->is_last = false; /* the encoder will set this for us */
2050                                         flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks]->length = p;
2051                                         flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks++;
2052                                 }
2053                         }
2054                 }
2055                 metadata = &flac_decoder_data->metadata_blocks[1]; /* don't include STREAMINFO */
2056                 num_metadata = flac_decoder_data->num_metadata_blocks - 1;
2057         }
2058         else {
2059                 /*
2060                  * we're not encoding from FLAC so we will build the metadata
2061                  * from scratch
2062                  */
2063                 if(e->seek_table_template->data.seek_table.num_points > 0) {
2064                         e->seek_table_template->is_last = false; /* the encoder will set this for us */
2065                         static_metadata_append(&static_metadata, e->seek_table_template, /*needs_delete=*/false);
2066                 }
2067                 if(0 != static_metadata.cuesheet)
2068                         static_metadata_append(&static_metadata, static_metadata.cuesheet, /*needs_delete=*/false);
2069                 if(channel_mask) {
2070                         if(!flac__utils_set_channel_mask_tag(options.vorbis_comment, channel_mask)) {
2071                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR adding channel mask tag\n", e->inbasefilename);
2072                                 static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2073                                 return false;
2074                         }
2075                 }
2076                 static_metadata_append(&static_metadata, options.vorbis_comment, /*needs_delete=*/false);
2077                 for(i = 0; i < options.num_pictures; i++)
2078                         static_metadata_append(&static_metadata, options.pictures[i], /*needs_delete=*/false);
2079                 if(foreign_metadata) {
2080                         for(i = 0; i < foreign_metadata->num_blocks; i++) {
2081                                 FLAC__StreamMetadata *p = FLAC__metadata_object_new(FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_PADDING);
2082                                 if(!p) {
2083                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: out of memory\n", e->inbasefilename);
2084                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2085                                         return false;
2086                                 }
2087                                 static_metadata_append(&static_metadata, p, /*needs_delete=*/true);
2088                                 static_metadata.metadata[static_metadata.num_metadata-1]->length = FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_APPLICATION_ID_LEN/8 + foreign_metadata->blocks[i].size;
2089 /*fprintf(stderr,"@@@@@@ add PADDING=%u\n",static_metadata.metadata[static_metadata.num_metadata-1]->length);*/
2090                         }
2091                 }
2092                 if(options.padding != 0) {
2093                         padding.is_last = false; /* the encoder will set this for us */
2094                         padding.type = FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_PADDING;
2095                         padding.length = (unsigned)(options.padding>0? options.padding : (e->total_samples_to_encode / e->sample_rate < 20*60? FLAC_ENCODE__DEFAULT_PADDING : FLAC_ENCODE__DEFAULT_PADDING*8));
2096                         static_metadata_append(&static_metadata, &padding, /*needs_delete=*/false);
2097                 }
2098                 metadata = static_metadata.metadata;
2099                 num_metadata = static_metadata.num_metadata;
2100         }
2101
2102         /* check for a few things that have not already been checked.  the
2103          * FLAC__stream_encoder_init*() will check it but only return
2104          * FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_INVALID_METADATA so we check some
2105          * up front to give a better error message.
2106          */
2107         if(!verify_metadata(e, metadata, num_metadata)) {
2108                 static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2109                 return false;
2110         }
2111
2112         FLAC__stream_encoder_set_verify(e->encoder, options.verify);
2113         FLAC__stream_encoder_set_streamable_subset(e->encoder, !options.lax);
2114         FLAC__stream_encoder_set_channels(e->encoder, channels);
2115         FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample(e->encoder, bps);
2116         FLAC__stream_encoder_set_sample_rate(e->encoder, sample_rate);
2117         for(i = 0; i < options.num_compression_settings; i++) {
2118                 switch(options.compression_settings[i].type) {
2119                         case CST_BLOCKSIZE:
2120                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_blocksize(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_unsigned);
2121                                 break;
2122                         case CST_COMPRESSION_LEVEL:
2123                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_compression_level(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_unsigned);
2124                                 apodizations[0] = '\0';
2125                                 break;
2126                         case CST_DO_MID_SIDE:
2127                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_mid_side_stereo(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_bool);
2128                                 break;
2129                         case CST_LOOSE_MID_SIDE:
2130                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_loose_mid_side_stereo(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_bool);
2131                                 break;
2132                         case CST_APODIZATION:
2133                                 if(strlen(apodizations)+strlen(options.compression_settings[i].value.t_string)+2 >= sizeof(apodizations)) {
2134                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: too many apodization functions requested\n", e->inbasefilename);
2135                                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2136                                         return false;
2137                                 }
2138                                 else {
2139                                         strcat(apodizations, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_string);
2140                                         strcat(apodizations, ";");
2141                                 }
2142                                 break;
2143                         case CST_MAX_LPC_ORDER:
2144                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_lpc_order(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_unsigned);
2145                                 break;
2146                         case CST_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION:
2147                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_qlp_coeff_precision(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_unsigned);
2148                                 break;
2149                         case CST_DO_QLP_COEFF_PREC_SEARCH:
2150                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_bool);
2151                                 break;
2152                         case CST_DO_ESCAPE_CODING:
2153                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_escape_coding(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_bool);
2154                                 break;
2155                         case CST_DO_EXHAUSTIVE_MODEL_SEARCH:
2156                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_exhaustive_model_search(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_bool);
2157                                 break;
2158                         case CST_MIN_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER:
2159                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_unsigned);
2160                                 break;
2161                         case CST_MAX_RESIDUAL_PARTITION_ORDER:
2162                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_unsigned);
2163                                 break;
2164                         case CST_RICE_PARAMETER_SEARCH_DIST:
2165                                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_rice_parameter_search_dist(e->encoder, options.compression_settings[i].value.t_unsigned);
2166                                 break;
2167                 }
2168         }
2169         if(*apodizations)
2170                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_apodization(e->encoder, apodizations);
2171         FLAC__stream_encoder_set_total_samples_estimate(e->encoder, e->total_samples_to_encode);
2172         FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata(e->encoder, (num_metadata > 0)? metadata : 0, num_metadata);
2173
2174         FLAC__stream_encoder_disable_constant_subframes(e->encoder, options.debug.disable_constant_subframes);
2175         FLAC__stream_encoder_disable_fixed_subframes(e->encoder, options.debug.disable_fixed_subframes);
2176         FLAC__stream_encoder_disable_verbatim_subframes(e->encoder, options.debug.disable_verbatim_subframes);
2177         if(!options.debug.do_md5) {
2178                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, MD5 computation disabled, resulting file will not have MD5 sum\n", e->inbasefilename);
2179                 if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors) {
2180                         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2181                         return false;
2182                 }
2183                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_md5(e->encoder, false);
2184         }
2185
2186 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
2187         if(e->use_ogg) {
2188                 FLAC__stream_encoder_set_ogg_serial_number(e->encoder, options.serial_number);
2189
2190                 init_status = FLAC__stream_encoder_init_ogg_file(e->encoder, e->is_stdout? 0 : e->outfilename, encoder_progress_callback, /*client_data=*/e);
2191         }
2192         else
2193 #endif
2194         {
2195                 init_status = FLAC__stream_encoder_init_file(e->encoder, e->is_stdout? 0 : e->outfilename, encoder_progress_callback, /*client_data=*/e);
2196         }
2197
2198         if(init_status != FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_OK) {
2199                 print_error_with_init_status(e, "ERROR initializing encoder", init_status);
2200                 if(FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(e->encoder) != FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_IO_ERROR)
2201                         e->outputfile_opened = true;
2202                 static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2203                 return false;
2204         }
2205         else
2206                 e->outputfile_opened = true;
2207
2208         e->stats_mask =
2209                 (FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_exhaustive_model_search(e->encoder) && FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(e->encoder))? 0x07 :
2210                 (FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_exhaustive_model_search(e->encoder) || FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(e->encoder))? 0x0f :
2211                 0x3f;
2212
2213         static_metadata_clear(&static_metadata);
2214
2215         return true;
2216 }
2217
2218 FLAC__bool EncoderSession_process(EncoderSession *e, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], unsigned samples)
2219 {
2220         if(e->replay_gain) {
2221                 if(!grabbag__replaygain_analyze(buffer, e->channels==2, e->bits_per_sample, samples)) {
2222                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, error while calculating ReplayGain\n", e->inbasefilename);
2223                         if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors)
2224                                 return false;
2225                 }
2226         }
2227
2228         return FLAC__stream_encoder_process(e->encoder, buffer, samples);
2229 }
2230
2231 FLAC__bool convert_to_seek_table_template(const char *requested_seek_points, int num_requested_seek_points, FLAC__StreamMetadata *cuesheet, EncoderSession *e)
2232 {
2233         const FLAC__bool only_placeholders = e->is_stdout;
2234         FLAC__bool has_real_points;
2235
2236         if(num_requested_seek_points == 0 && 0 == cuesheet)
2237                 return true;
2238
2239         if(num_requested_seek_points < 0) {
2240 #if FLAC__HAS_OGG
2241                 /*@@@@@@ workaround ogg bug: too many seekpoints makes table not fit in one page */
2242                 if(e->use_ogg && e->total_samples_to_encode > 0 && e->total_samples_to_encode / e->sample_rate / 10 > 230)
2243                         requested_seek_points = "230x;";
2244                 else 
2245 #endif
2246                         requested_seek_points = "10s;";
2247                 num_requested_seek_points = 1;
2248         }
2249
2250         if(num_requested_seek_points > 0) {
2251                 if(!grabbag__seektable_convert_specification_to_template(requested_seek_points, only_placeholders, e->total_samples_to_encode, e->sample_rate, e->seek_table_template, &has_real_points))
2252                         return false;
2253         }
2254
2255         if(0 != cuesheet) {
2256                 unsigned i, j;
2257                 const FLAC__StreamMetadata_CueSheet *cs = &cuesheet->data.cue_sheet;
2258                 for(i = 0; i < cs->num_tracks; i++) {
2259                         const FLAC__StreamMetadata_CueSheet_Track *tr = cs->tracks+i;
2260                         for(j = 0; j < tr->num_indices; j++) {
2261                                 if(!FLAC__metadata_object_seektable_template_append_point(e->seek_table_template, tr->offset + tr->indices[j].offset))
2262                                         return false;
2263                                 has_real_points = true;
2264                         }
2265                 }
2266                 if(has_real_points)
2267                         if(!FLAC__metadata_object_seektable_template_sort(e->seek_table_template, /*compact=*/true))
2268                                 return false;
2269         }
2270
2271         if(has_real_points) {
2272                 if(e->is_stdout) {
2273                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING, cannot write back seekpoints when encoding to stdout\n", e->inbasefilename);
2274                         if(e->treat_warnings_as_errors)
2275                                 return false;
2276                 }
2277         }
2278
2279         return true;
2280 }
2281
2282 FLAC__bool canonicalize_until_specification(utils__SkipUntilSpecification *spec, const char *inbasefilename, unsigned sample_rate, FLAC__uint64 skip, FLAC__uint64 total_samples_in_input)
2283 {
2284         /* convert from mm:ss.sss to sample number if necessary */
2285         flac__utils_canonicalize_skip_until_specification(spec, sample_rate);
2286
2287         /* special case: if "--until=-0", use the special value '0' to mean "end-of-stream" */
2288         if(spec->is_relative && spec->value.samples == 0) {
2289                 spec->is_relative = false;
2290                 return true;
2291         }
2292
2293         /* in any other case the total samples in the input must be known */
2294         if(total_samples_in_input == 0) {
2295                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR, cannot use --until when input length is unknown\n", inbasefilename);
2296                 return false;
2297         }
2298
2299         FLAC__ASSERT(spec->value_is_samples);
2300
2301         /* convert relative specifications to absolute */
2302         if(spec->is_relative) {
2303                 if(spec->value.samples <= 0)
2304                         spec->value.samples += (FLAC__int64)total_samples_in_input;
2305                 else
2306                         spec->value.samples += skip;
2307                 spec->is_relative = false;
2308         }
2309
2310         /* error check */
2311         if(spec->value.samples < 0) {
2312                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR, --until value is before beginning of input\n", inbasefilename);
2313                 return false;
2314         }
2315         if((FLAC__uint64)spec->value.samples <= skip) {
2316                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR, --until value is before --skip point\n", inbasefilename);
2317                 return false;
2318         }
2319         if((FLAC__uint64)spec->value.samples > total_samples_in_input) {
2320                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR, --until value is after end of input\n", inbasefilename);
2321                 return false;
2322         }
2323
2324         return true;
2325 }
2326
2327 FLAC__bool verify_metadata(const EncoderSession *e, FLAC__StreamMetadata **metadata, unsigned num_metadata)
2328 {
2329         FLAC__bool metadata_picture_has_type1 = false;
2330         FLAC__bool metadata_picture_has_type2 = false;
2331         unsigned i;
2332
2333         FLAC__ASSERT(0 != metadata);
2334         for(i = 0; i < num_metadata; i++) {
2335                 const FLAC__StreamMetadata *m = metadata[i];
2336                 if(m->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_SEEKTABLE) {
2337                         if(!FLAC__format_seektable_is_legal(&m->data.seek_table)) {
2338                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: SEEKTABLE metadata block is invalid\n", e->inbasefilename);
2339                                 return false;
2340                         }
2341                 }
2342                 else if(m->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_CUESHEET) {
2343                         if(!FLAC__format_cuesheet_is_legal(&m->data.cue_sheet, m->data.cue_sheet.is_cd, /*violation=*/0)) {
2344                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: CUESHEET metadata block is invalid\n", e->inbasefilename);
2345                                 return false;
2346                         }
2347                 }
2348                 else if(m->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_PICTURE) {
2349                         const char *error = 0;
2350                         if(!FLAC__format_picture_is_legal(&m->data.picture, &error)) {
2351                                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: PICTURE metadata block is invalid: %s\n", e->inbasefilename, error);
2352                                 return false;
2353                         }
2354                         if(m->data.picture.type == FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_PICTURE_TYPE_FILE_ICON_STANDARD) {
2355                                 if(metadata_picture_has_type1) {
2356                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: there may only be one picture of type 1 (32x32 icon) in the file\n", e->inbasefilename);
2357                                         return false;
2358                                 }
2359                                 metadata_picture_has_type1 = true;
2360                         }
2361                         else if(m->data.picture.type == FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_PICTURE_TYPE_FILE_ICON) {
2362                                 if(metadata_picture_has_type2) {
2363                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: there may only be one picture of type 2 (icon) in the file\n", e->inbasefilename);
2364                                         return false;
2365                                 }
2366                                 metadata_picture_has_type2 = true;
2367                         }
2368                 }
2369         }
2370
2371         return true;
2372 }
2373
2374 FLAC__bool format_input(FLAC__int32 *dest[], unsigned wide_samples, FLAC__bool is_big_endian, FLAC__bool is_unsigned_samples, unsigned channels, unsigned bps, unsigned shift, size_t *channel_map)
2375 {
2376         unsigned wide_sample, sample, channel, byte;
2377         FLAC__int32 *out[FLAC__MAX_CHANNELS];
2378
2379         if(0 == channel_map) {
2380                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++)
2381                         out[channel] = dest[channel];
2382         }
2383         else {
2384                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++)
2385                         out[channel] = dest[channel_map[channel]];
2386         }
2387
2388         if(bps == 8) {
2389                 if(is_unsigned_samples) {
2390                         for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
2391                                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
2392                                         out[channel][wide_sample] = (FLAC__int32)ucbuffer_[sample] - 0x80;
2393                 }
2394                 else {
2395                         for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
2396                                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
2397                                         out[channel][wide_sample] = (FLAC__int32)scbuffer_[sample];
2398                 }
2399         }
2400         else if(bps == 16) {
2401                 if(is_big_endian != is_big_endian_host_) {
2402                         unsigned char tmp;
2403                         const unsigned bytes = wide_samples * channels * (bps >> 3);
2404                         for(byte = 0; byte < bytes; byte += 2) {
2405                                 tmp = ucbuffer_[byte];
2406                                 ucbuffer_[byte] = ucbuffer_[byte+1];
2407                                 ucbuffer_[byte+1] = tmp;
2408                         }
2409                 }
2410                 if(is_unsigned_samples) {
2411                         for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
2412                                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
2413                                         out[channel][wide_sample] = (FLAC__int32)usbuffer_[sample] - 0x8000;
2414                 }
2415                 else {
2416                         for(sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
2417                                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++)
2418                                         out[channel][wide_sample] = (FLAC__int32)ssbuffer_[sample];
2419                 }
2420         }
2421         else if(bps == 24) {
2422                 if(!is_big_endian) {
2423                         unsigned char tmp;
2424                         const unsigned bytes = wide_samples * channels * (bps >> 3);
2425                         for(byte = 0; byte < bytes; byte += 3) {
2426                                 tmp = ucbuffer_[byte];
2427                                 ucbuffer_[byte] = ucbuffer_[byte+2];
2428                                 ucbuffer_[byte+2] = tmp;
2429                         }
2430                 }
2431                 if(is_unsigned_samples) {
2432                         for(byte = sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
2433                                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++) {
2434                                         out[channel][wide_sample]  = ucbuffer_[byte++]; out[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
2435                                         out[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer_[byte++]; out[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
2436                                         out[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer_[byte++];
2437                                         out[channel][wide_sample] -= 0x800000;
2438                                 }
2439                 }
2440                 else {
2441                         for(byte = sample = wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
2442                                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++, sample++) {
2443                                         out[channel][wide_sample]  = scbuffer_[byte++]; out[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
2444                                         out[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer_[byte++]; out[channel][wide_sample] <<= 8;
2445                                         out[channel][wide_sample] |= ucbuffer_[byte++];
2446                                 }
2447                 }
2448         }
2449         else {
2450                 FLAC__ASSERT(0);
2451         }
2452         if(shift > 0) {
2453                 FLAC__int32 mask = (1<<shift)-1;
2454                 for(wide_sample = 0; wide_sample < wide_samples; wide_sample++)
2455                         for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) {
2456                                 if(out[channel][wide_sample] & mask) {
2457                                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "ERROR during read, sample data (channel#%u sample#%u = %d) has non-zero least-significant bits\n  WAVE/AIFF header said the last %u bits are not significant and should be zero.\n", channel, wide_sample, out[channel][wide_sample], shift);
2458                                         return false;
2459                                 }
2460                                 out[channel][wide_sample] >>= shift;
2461                         }
2462         }
2463         return true;
2464 }
2465
2466 void encoder_progress_callback(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 bytes_written, FLAC__uint64 samples_written, unsigned frames_written, unsigned total_frames_estimate, void *client_data)
2467 {
2468         EncoderSession *encoder_session = (EncoderSession*)client_data;
2469
2470         (void)encoder, (void)total_frames_estimate;
2471
2472         encoder_session->bytes_written = bytes_written;
2473         encoder_session->samples_written = samples_written;
2474
2475         if(encoder_session->total_samples_to_encode > 0 && !((frames_written-1) & encoder_session->stats_mask))
2476                 print_stats(encoder_session);
2477 }
2478
2479 FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus flac_decoder_read_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data)
2480 {
2481         size_t n = 0;
2482         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2483         (void)decoder;
2484
2485         if (data->fatal_error)
2486                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT;
2487
2488         /* use up lookahead first */
2489         if (data->lookahead_length) {
2490                 n = min(data->lookahead_length, *bytes);
2491                 memcpy(buffer, data->lookahead, n);
2492                 buffer += n;
2493                 data->lookahead += n;
2494                 data->lookahead_length -= n;
2495         }
2496
2497         /* get the rest from file */
2498         if (*bytes > n) {
2499                 *bytes = n + fread(buffer, 1, *bytes-n, data->encoder_session->fin);
2500                 if(ferror(data->encoder_session->fin))
2501                         return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT;
2502                 else if(0 == *bytes)
2503                         return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_END_OF_STREAM;
2504                 else
2505                         return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_CONTINUE;
2506         }
2507         else
2508                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_CONTINUE;
2509 }
2510
2511 FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekStatus flac_decoder_seek_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data)
2512 {
2513         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2514         (void)decoder;
2515
2516         if(fseeko(data->encoder_session->fin, (off_t)absolute_byte_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
2517                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_SEEK_STATUS_ERROR;
2518         else
2519                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_SEEK_STATUS_OK;
2520 }
2521
2522 FLAC__StreamDecoderTellStatus flac_decoder_tell_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data)
2523 {
2524         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2525         off_t pos;
2526         (void)decoder;
2527
2528         if((pos = ftello(data->encoder_session->fin)) < 0)
2529                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_TELL_STATUS_ERROR;
2530         else {
2531                 *absolute_byte_offset = (FLAC__uint64)pos;
2532                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_TELL_STATUS_OK;
2533         }
2534 }
2535
2536 FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthStatus flac_decoder_length_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *stream_length, void *client_data)
2537 {
2538         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2539         (void)decoder;
2540
2541         if(0 == data->filesize)
2542                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_LENGTH_STATUS_ERROR;
2543         else {
2544                 *stream_length = (FLAC__uint64)data->filesize;
2545                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_LENGTH_STATUS_OK;
2546         }
2547 }
2548
2549 FLAC__bool flac_decoder_eof_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, void *client_data)
2550 {
2551         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2552         (void)decoder;
2553
2554         return feof(data->encoder_session->fin)? true : false;
2555 }
2556
2557 FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus flac_decoder_write_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], void *client_data)
2558 {
2559         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2560         FLAC__uint64 n = min(data->samples_left_to_process, frame->header.blocksize);
2561         (void)decoder;
2562
2563         if(!EncoderSession_process(data->encoder_session, buffer, (unsigned)n)) {
2564                 print_error_with_state(data->encoder_session, "ERROR during encoding");
2565                 data->fatal_error = true;
2566                 return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
2567         }
2568
2569         data->samples_left_to_process -= n;
2570         return FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_CONTINUE;
2571 }
2572
2573 void flac_decoder_metadata_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data)
2574 {
2575         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2576         (void)decoder;
2577
2578         if (data->fatal_error)
2579                 return;
2580
2581         if (
2582                 data->num_metadata_blocks == sizeof(data->metadata_blocks)/sizeof(data->metadata_blocks[0]) ||
2583                 0 == (data->metadata_blocks[data->num_metadata_blocks] = FLAC__metadata_object_clone(metadata))
2584         )
2585                 data->fatal_error = true;
2586         else
2587                 data->num_metadata_blocks++;
2588 }
2589
2590 void flac_decoder_error_callback(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data)
2591 {
2592         FLACDecoderData *data = (FLACDecoderData*)client_data;
2593         (void)decoder;
2594
2595         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR got %s while decoding FLAC input\n", data->encoder_session->inbasefilename, FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatusString[status]);
2596         if(!data->encoder_session->continue_through_decode_errors)
2597                 data->fatal_error = true;
2598 }
2599
2600 FLAC__bool parse_cuesheet(FLAC__StreamMetadata **cuesheet, const char *cuesheet_filename, const char *inbasefilename, FLAC__bool is_cdda, FLAC__uint64 lead_out_offset, FLAC__bool treat_warnings_as_errors)
2601 {
2602         FILE *f;
2603         unsigned last_line_read;
2604         const char *error_message;
2605
2606         if(0 == cuesheet_filename)
2607                 return true;
2608
2609         if(lead_out_offset == 0) {
2610                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR cannot import cuesheet when the number of input samples to encode is unknown\n", inbasefilename);
2611                 return false;
2612         }
2613
2614         if(0 == (f = fopen(cuesheet_filename, "r"))) {
2615                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR opening cuesheet \"%s\" for reading: %s\n", inbasefilename, cuesheet_filename, strerror(errno));
2616                 return false;
2617         }
2618
2619         *cuesheet = grabbag__cuesheet_parse(f, &error_message, &last_line_read, is_cdda, lead_out_offset);
2620
2621         fclose(f);
2622
2623         if(0 == *cuesheet) {
2624                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR parsing cuesheet \"%s\" on line %u: %s\n", inbasefilename, cuesheet_filename, last_line_read, error_message);
2625                 return false;
2626         }
2627
2628         if(!FLAC__format_cuesheet_is_legal(&(*cuesheet)->data.cue_sheet, /*check_cd_da_subset=*/false, &error_message)) {
2629                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR parsing cuesheet \"%s\": %s\n", inbasefilename, cuesheet_filename, error_message);
2630                 return false;
2631         }
2632
2633         /* if we're expecting CDDA, warn about non-compliance */
2634         if(is_cdda && !FLAC__format_cuesheet_is_legal(&(*cuesheet)->data.cue_sheet, /*check_cd_da_subset=*/true, &error_message)) {
2635                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: WARNING cuesheet \"%s\" is not audio CD compliant: %s\n", inbasefilename, cuesheet_filename, error_message);
2636                 if(treat_warnings_as_errors)
2637                         return false;
2638                 (*cuesheet)->data.cue_sheet.is_cd = false;
2639         }
2640
2641         return true;
2642 }
2643
2644 void print_stats(const EncoderSession *encoder_session)
2645 {
2646         const FLAC__uint64 samples_written = min(encoder_session->total_samples_to_encode, encoder_session->samples_written);
2647 #if defined _MSC_VER || defined __MINGW32__
2648         /* with MSVC you have to spoon feed it the casting */
2649         const double progress = (double)(FLAC__int64)samples_written / (double)(FLAC__int64)encoder_session->total_samples_to_encode;
2650         const double ratio = (double)(FLAC__int64)encoder_session->bytes_written / ((double)(FLAC__int64)encoder_session->unencoded_size * min(1.0, progress));
2651 #else
2652         const double progress = (double)samples_written / (double)encoder_session->total_samples_to_encode;
2653         const double ratio = (double)encoder_session->bytes_written / ((double)encoder_session->unencoded_size * min(1.0, progress));
2654 #endif
2655
2656         FLAC__ASSERT(encoder_session->total_samples_to_encode > 0);
2657
2658         if(samples_written == encoder_session->total_samples_to_encode) {
2659                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "\r%s:%s wrote %u bytes, ratio=%0.3f",
2660                         encoder_session->inbasefilename,
2661                         encoder_session->verify? " Verify OK," : "",
2662                         (unsigned)encoder_session->bytes_written,
2663                         ratio
2664                 );
2665         }
2666         else {
2667                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 2, "\r%s: %u%% complete, ratio=%0.3f", encoder_session->inbasefilename, (unsigned)floor(progress * 100.0 + 0.5), ratio);
2668         }
2669 }
2670
2671 void print_error_with_init_status(const EncoderSession *e, const char *message, FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatus init_status)
2672 {
2673         const int ilen = strlen(e->inbasefilename) + 1;
2674         const char *state_string = "";
2675
2676         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "\n%s: %s\n", e->inbasefilename, message);
2677
2678         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%*s init_status = %s\n", ilen, "", FLAC__StreamEncoderInitStatusString[init_status]);
2679
2680         if(init_status == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_ENCODER_ERROR) {
2681                 state_string = FLAC__stream_encoder_get_resolved_state_string(e->encoder);
2682
2683                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%*s state = %s\n", ilen, "", state_string);
2684
2685                 /* print out some more info for some errors: */
2686                 if(0 == strcmp(state_string, FLAC__StreamEncoderStateString[FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_CLIENT_ERROR])) {
2687                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
2688                                 "\n"
2689                                 "An error occurred while writing; the most common cause is that the disk is full.\n"
2690                         );
2691                 }
2692                 else if(0 == strcmp(state_string, FLAC__StreamEncoderStateString[FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_IO_ERROR])) {
2693                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
2694                                 "\n"
2695                                 "An error occurred opening the output file; it is likely that the output\n"
2696                                 "directory does not exist or is not writable, the output file already exists and\n"
2697                                 "is not writable, or the disk is full.\n"
2698                         );
2699                 }
2700         }
2701         else if(init_status == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INIT_STATUS_NOT_STREAMABLE) {
2702                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
2703                         "\n"
2704                         "The encoding parameters specified do not conform to the FLAC Subset and may not\n"
2705                         "be streamable or playable in hardware devices.  If you really understand the\n"
2706                         "consequences, you can add --lax to the command-line options to encode with\n"
2707                         "these parameters anyway.  See http://flac.sourceforge.net/format.html#subset\n"
2708                 );
2709         }
2710 }
2711
2712 void print_error_with_state(const EncoderSession *e, const char *message)
2713 {
2714         const int ilen = strlen(e->inbasefilename) + 1;
2715         const char *state_string;
2716
2717         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "\n%s: %s\n", e->inbasefilename, message);
2718
2719         state_string = FLAC__stream_encoder_get_resolved_state_string(e->encoder);
2720
2721         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%*s state = %s\n", ilen, "", state_string);
2722
2723         /* print out some more info for some errors: */
2724         if(0 == strcmp(state_string, FLAC__StreamEncoderStateString[FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_CLIENT_ERROR])) {
2725                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1,
2726                         "\n"
2727                         "An error occurred while writing; the most common cause is that the disk is full.\n"
2728                 );
2729         }
2730 }
2731
2732 void print_verify_error(EncoderSession *e)
2733 {
2734         FLAC__uint64 absolute_sample;
2735         unsigned frame_number;
2736         unsigned channel;
2737         unsigned sample;
2738         FLAC__int32 expected;
2739         FLAC__int32 got;
2740
2741         FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify_decoder_error_stats(e->encoder, &absolute_sample, &frame_number, &channel, &sample, &expected, &got);
2742
2743         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: mismatch in decoded data, verify FAILED!\n", e->inbasefilename);
2744         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       Absolute sample=%u, frame=%u, channel=%u, sample=%u, expected %d, got %d\n", (unsigned)absolute_sample, frame_number, channel, sample, expected, got);
2745         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       In all known cases, verify errors are caused by hardware problems,\n");
2746         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       usually overclocking or bad RAM.  Delete %s\n", e->outfilename);
2747         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       and repeat the flac command exactly as before.  If it does not give a\n");
2748         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       verify error in the exact same place each time you try it, then there is\n");
2749         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       a problem with your hardware; please see the FAQ:\n");
2750         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "           http://flac.sourceforge.net/faq.html#tools__hardware_prob\n");
2751         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       If it does fail in the exact same place every time, keep\n");
2752         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       %s and submit a bug report to:\n", e->outfilename);
2753         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "           https://sourceforge.net/bugs/?func=addbug&group_id=13478\n");
2754         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       Make sure to upload the FLAC file and use the \"Monitor\" feature to\n");
2755         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "       monitor the bug status.\n");
2756         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "Verify FAILED!  Do not trust %s\n", e->outfilename);
2757 }
2758
2759 FLAC__bool read_little_endian_uint16(FILE *f, FLAC__uint16 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn)
2760 {
2761         size_t bytes_read = fread(val, 1, 2, f);
2762
2763         if(bytes_read == 0) {
2764                 if(!eof_ok) {
2765                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unexpected EOF\n", fn);
2766                         return false;
2767                 }
2768                 else
2769                         return true;
2770         }
2771         else if(bytes_read < 2) {
2772                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unexpected EOF\n", fn);
2773                 return false;
2774         }
2775         else {
2776                 if(is_big_endian_host_) {
2777                         FLAC__byte tmp, *b = (FLAC__byte*)val;
2778                         tmp = b[1]; b[1] = b[0]; b[0] = tmp;
2779                 }
2780                 return true;
2781         }
2782 }
2783
2784 FLAC__bool read_little_endian_uint32(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn)
2785 {
2786         size_t bytes_read = fread(val, 1, 4, f);
2787
2788         if(bytes_read == 0) {
2789                 if(!eof_ok) {
2790                         flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unexpected EOF\n", fn);
2791                         return false;
2792                 }
2793                 else
2794                         return true;
2795         }
2796         else if(bytes_read < 4) {
2797                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unexpected EOF\n", fn);
2798                 return false;
2799         }
2800         else {
2801                 if(is_big_endian_host_) {
2802                         FLAC__byte tmp, *b = (FLAC__byte*)val;
2803                         tmp = b[3]; b[3] = b[0]; b[0] = tmp;
2804                         tmp = b[2]; b[2] = b[1]; b[1] = tmp;
2805                 }
2806                 return true;
2807         }
2808 }
2809
2810 FLAC__bool read_big_endian_uint16(FILE *f, FLAC__uint16 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn)
2811 {
2812         unsigned char buf[4];
2813         size_t bytes_read= fread(buf, 1, 2, f);
2814
2815         if(bytes_read==0U && eof_ok)
2816                 return true;
2817         else if(bytes_read<2U) {
2818                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unexpected EOF\n", fn);
2819                 return false;
2820         }
2821
2822         /* this is independent of host endianness */
2823         *val= (FLAC__uint16)(buf[0])<<8 | buf[1];
2824
2825         return true;
2826 }
2827
2828 FLAC__bool read_big_endian_uint32(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn)
2829 {
2830         unsigned char buf[4];
2831         size_t bytes_read= fread(buf, 1, 4, f);
2832
2833         if(bytes_read==0U && eof_ok)
2834                 return true;
2835         else if(bytes_read<4U) {
2836                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unexpected EOF\n", fn);
2837                 return false;
2838         }
2839
2840         /* this is independent of host endianness */
2841         *val= (FLAC__uint32)(buf[0])<<24 | (FLAC__uint32)(buf[1])<<16 |
2842                 (FLAC__uint32)(buf[2])<<8 | buf[3];
2843
2844         return true;
2845 }
2846
2847 FLAC__bool read_sane_extended(FILE *f, FLAC__uint32 *val, FLAC__bool eof_ok, const char *fn)
2848         /* Read an IEEE 754 80-bit (aka SANE) extended floating point value from 'f',
2849          * convert it into an integral value and store in 'val'.  Return false if only
2850          * between 1 and 9 bytes remain in 'f', if 0 bytes remain in 'f' and 'eof_ok' is
2851          * false, or if the value is negative, between zero and one, or too large to be
2852          * represented by 'val'; return true otherwise.
2853          */
2854 {
2855         unsigned int i;
2856         unsigned char buf[10];
2857         size_t bytes_read= fread(buf, 1U, 10U, f);
2858         FLAC__int16 e= ((FLAC__uint16)(buf[0])<<8 | (FLAC__uint16)(buf[1]))-0x3FFF;
2859         FLAC__int16 shift= 63-e;
2860         FLAC__uint64 p= 0U;
2861
2862         if(bytes_read==0U && eof_ok)
2863                 return true;
2864         else if(bytes_read<10U) {
2865                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: unexpected EOF\n", fn);
2866                 return false;
2867         }
2868         else if((buf[0]>>7)==1U || e<0 || e>63) {
2869                 flac__utils_printf(stderr, 1, "%s: ERROR: invalid floating-point value\n", fn);
2870                 return false;
2871         }
2872
2873         for(i= 0U; i<8U; ++i)
2874                 p|= (FLAC__uint64)(buf[i+2])<<(56U-i*8);
2875         *val= (FLAC__uint32)((p>>shift)+(p>>(shift-1) & 0x1));
2876
2877         return true;
2878 }
2879
2880 FLAC__bool fskip_ahead(FILE *f, FLAC__uint64 offset)
2881 {
2882         static unsigned char dump[8192];
2883
2884 #ifdef _MSC_VER
2885         if(f == stdin) {
2886                 /* MS' stdio impl can't even seek forward on stdin, have to use pure non-fseek() version: */
2887                 while(offset > 0) {
2888                         const long need = (long)min(offset, sizeof(dump));
2889                         if(fread(dump, 1, need, f) < need)
2890                                 return false;
2891                         offset -= need;
2892                 }
2893         }
2894         else
2895 #endif
2896         {
2897                 while(offset > 0) {
2898                         long need = (long)min(offset, LONG_MAX);
2899                         if(fseeko(f, need, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
2900                                 need = (long)min(offset, sizeof(dump));
2901                                 if((long)fread(dump, 1, need, f) < need)
2902                                         return false;
2903                         }
2904                         offset -= need;
2905                 }
2906         }
2907         return true;
2908 }
2909
2910 unsigned count_channel_mask_bits(FLAC__uint32 mask)
2911 {
2912         unsigned count = 0;
2913         while(mask) {
2914                 if(mask & 1)
2915                         count++;
2916                 mask >>= 1;
2917         }
2918         return count;
2919 }
2920
2921 #if 0
2922 FLAC__uint32 limit_channel_mask(FLAC__uint32 mask, unsigned channels)
2923 {
2924         FLAC__uint32 x = 0x80000000;
2925         unsigned count = count_channel_mask_bits(mask);
2926         while(x && count > channels) {
2927                 if(mask & x) {
2928                         mask &= ~x;
2929                         count--;
2930                 }
2931                 x >>= 1;
2932         }
2933         FLAC__ASSERT(count_channel_mask_bits(mask) == channels);
2934         return mask;
2935 }
2936 #endif