update copyright date to include 2002
[platform/upstream/flac.git] / src / flac / analyze.c
1 /* flac - Command-line FLAC encoder/decoder
2  * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002  Josh Coalson
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
7  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <math.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include "FLAC/all.h"
24 #include "analyze.h"
25
26 typedef struct {
27         FLAC__int32 residual;
28         unsigned count;
29 } pair_t;
30
31 typedef struct {
32         pair_t buckets[FLAC__MAX_BLOCK_SIZE];
33         int peak_index;
34         unsigned nbuckets;
35         unsigned nsamples;
36         double sum, sos;
37         double variance;
38         double mean;
39         double stddev;
40 } subframe_stats_t;
41
42 static subframe_stats_t all_;
43
44 static void init_stats(subframe_stats_t *stats);
45 static void update_stats(subframe_stats_t *stats, FLAC__int32 residual, unsigned incr);
46 static void compute_stats(subframe_stats_t *stats);
47 static FLAC__bool dump_stats(const subframe_stats_t *stats, const char *filename);
48
49 void flac__analyze_init(analysis_options aopts)
50 {
51         if(aopts.do_residual_gnuplot) {
52                 init_stats(&all_);
53         }
54 }
55
56 void flac__analyze_frame(const FLAC__Frame *frame, unsigned frame_number, analysis_options aopts, FILE *fout)
57 {
58         const unsigned channels = frame->header.channels;
59         char outfilename[1024];
60         subframe_stats_t stats;
61         unsigned i, channel;
62
63         /* do the human-readable part first */
64         fprintf(fout, "frame=%u\tblocksize=%u\tsample_rate=%u\tchannels=%u\tchannel_assignment=%s\n", frame_number, frame->header.blocksize, frame->header.sample_rate, channels, FLAC__ChannelAssignmentString[frame->header.channel_assignment]);
65         for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) {
66                 const FLAC__Subframe *subframe = frame->subframes+channel;
67                 fprintf(fout, "\tsubframe=%u\twasted_bits=%u\ttype=%s", channel, subframe->wasted_bits, FLAC__SubframeTypeString[subframe->type]);
68                 switch(subframe->type) {
69                         case FLAC__SUBFRAME_TYPE_CONSTANT:
70                                 fprintf(fout, "\tvalue=%d\n", subframe->data.constant.value);
71                                 break;
72                         case FLAC__SUBFRAME_TYPE_FIXED:
73                                 fprintf(fout, "\torder=%u\tpartition_order=%u\n", subframe->data.fixed.order, subframe->data.fixed.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.order); /*@@@ assumes method is partitioned-rice */
74                                 for(i = 0; i < subframe->data.fixed.order; i++)
75                                         fprintf(fout, "\t\twarmup[%u]=%d\n", i, subframe->data.fixed.warmup[i]);
76                                 if(aopts.do_residual_text) {
77                                         const unsigned partitions = (1u << subframe->data.fixed.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.order);
78                                         for(i = 0; i < partitions; i++) {
79                                                 unsigned parameter = subframe->data.fixed.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.parameters[i];
80                                                 if(parameter == FLAC__ENTROPY_CODING_METHOD_PARTITIONED_RICE_ESCAPE_PARAMETER)
81                                                         fprintf(fout, "\t\tparameter[%u]=ESCAPE, raw_bits=%u\n", i, subframe->data.fixed.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.raw_bits[i]);
82                                                 else
83                                                         fprintf(fout, "\t\tparameter[%u]=%u\n", i, parameter);
84                                         }
85                                         for(i = 0; i < frame->header.blocksize-subframe->data.fixed.order; i++)
86                                                 fprintf(fout, "\t\tresidual[%u]=%d\n", i, subframe->data.fixed.residual[i]);
87                                 }
88                                 break;
89                         case FLAC__SUBFRAME_TYPE_LPC:
90                                 fprintf(fout, "\torder=%u\tpartition_order=%u\tqlp_coeff_precision=%u\tquantization_level=%d\n", subframe->data.lpc.order, subframe->data.lpc.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.order, subframe->data.lpc.qlp_coeff_precision, subframe->data.lpc.quantization_level); /*@@@ assumes method is partitioned-rice */
91                                 for(i = 0; i < subframe->data.lpc.order; i++)
92                                         fprintf(fout, "\t\twarmup[%u]=%d\n", i, subframe->data.lpc.warmup[i]);
93                                 if(aopts.do_residual_text) {
94                                         const unsigned partitions = (1u << subframe->data.lpc.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.order);
95                                         for(i = 0; i < partitions; i++) {
96                                                 unsigned parameter = subframe->data.lpc.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.parameters[i];
97                                                 if(parameter == FLAC__ENTROPY_CODING_METHOD_PARTITIONED_RICE_ESCAPE_PARAMETER)
98                                                         fprintf(fout, "\t\tparameter[%u]=ESCAPE, raw_bits=%u\n", i, subframe->data.lpc.entropy_coding_method.data.partitioned_rice.raw_bits[i]);
99                                                 else
100                                                         fprintf(fout, "\t\tparameter[%u]=%u\n", i, parameter);
101                                         }
102                                         for(i = 0; i < frame->header.blocksize-subframe->data.lpc.order; i++)
103                                                 fprintf(fout, "\t\tresidual[%u]=%d\n", i, subframe->data.lpc.residual[i]);
104                                 }
105                                 break;
106                         case FLAC__SUBFRAME_TYPE_VERBATIM:
107                                 fprintf(fout, "\n");
108                                 break;
109                 }
110         }
111
112         /* now do the residual distributions if requested */
113         if(aopts.do_residual_gnuplot) {
114                 for(channel = 0; channel < channels; channel++) {
115                         const FLAC__Subframe *subframe = frame->subframes+channel;
116                         unsigned residual_samples;
117
118                         init_stats(&stats);
119
120                         switch(subframe->type) {
121                                 case FLAC__SUBFRAME_TYPE_FIXED:
122                                         residual_samples = frame->header.blocksize - subframe->data.fixed.order;
123                                         for(i = 0; i < residual_samples; i++)
124                                                 update_stats(&stats, subframe->data.fixed.residual[i], 1);
125                                         break;
126                                 case FLAC__SUBFRAME_TYPE_LPC:
127                                         residual_samples = frame->header.blocksize - subframe->data.lpc.order;
128                                         for(i = 0; i < residual_samples; i++)
129                                                 update_stats(&stats, subframe->data.lpc.residual[i], 1);
130                                         break;
131                                 default:
132                                         break;
133                         }
134
135                         /* update all_ */
136                         for(i = 0; i < stats.nbuckets; i++) {
137                                 update_stats(&all_, stats.buckets[i].residual, stats.buckets[i].count);
138                         }
139
140                         /* write the subframe */
141                         sprintf(outfilename, "f%06u.s%u.gp", frame_number, channel);
142                         compute_stats(&stats);
143
144                         (void)dump_stats(&stats, outfilename);
145                 }
146         }
147 }
148
149 void flac__analyze_finish(analysis_options aopts)
150 {
151         if(aopts.do_residual_gnuplot) {
152                 compute_stats(&all_);
153                 (void)dump_stats(&all_, "all");
154         }
155 }
156
157 void init_stats(subframe_stats_t *stats)
158 {
159         stats->peak_index = -1;
160         stats->nbuckets = 0;
161         stats->nsamples = 0;
162         stats->sum = 0.0;
163         stats->sos = 0.0;
164 }
165
166 void update_stats(subframe_stats_t *stats, FLAC__int32 residual, unsigned incr)
167 {
168         unsigned i;
169         const double r = (double)residual, a = r*incr;
170
171         stats->nsamples += incr;
172         stats->sum += a;
173         stats->sos += (a*r);
174
175         for(i = 0; i < stats->nbuckets; i++) {
176                 if(stats->buckets[i].residual == residual) {
177                         stats->buckets[i].count += incr;
178                         goto find_peak;
179                 }
180         }
181         /* not found, make a new bucket */
182         i = stats->nbuckets;
183         stats->buckets[i].residual = residual;
184         stats->buckets[i].count = incr;
185         stats->nbuckets++;
186 find_peak:
187         if(stats->peak_index < 0 || stats->buckets[i].count > stats->buckets[stats->peak_index].count)
188                 stats->peak_index = i;
189 }
190
191 void compute_stats(subframe_stats_t *stats)
192 {
193         stats->mean = stats->sum / (double)stats->nsamples;
194         stats->variance = (stats->sos - (stats->sum * stats->sum / stats->nsamples)) / stats->nsamples;
195         stats->stddev = sqrt(stats->variance);
196 }
197
198 FLAC__bool dump_stats(const subframe_stats_t *stats, const char *filename)
199 {
200         FILE *outfile;
201         unsigned i;
202         const double m = stats->mean;
203         const double s1 = stats->stddev, s2 = s1*2, s3 = s1*3, s4 = s1*4, s5 = s1*5, s6 = s1*6;
204         const double p = stats->buckets[stats->peak_index].count;
205
206         outfile = fopen(filename, "w");
207
208         if(0 == outfile) {
209                 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR opening %s\n", filename);
210                 return false;
211         }
212
213         fprintf(outfile, "plot '-' title 'PDF', '-' title 'mean' with impulses, '-' title '1-stddev' with histeps, '-' title '2-stddev' with histeps, '-' title '3-stddev' with histeps, '-' title '4-stddev' with histeps, '-' title '5-stddev' with histeps, '-' title '6-stddev' with histeps\n");
214
215         for(i = 0; i < stats->nbuckets; i++) {
216                 fprintf(outfile, "%d %u\n", stats->buckets[i].residual, stats->buckets[i].count);
217         }
218         fprintf(outfile, "e\n");
219
220         fprintf(outfile, "%f %f\ne\n", stats->mean, p);
221         fprintf(outfile, "%f %f\n%f %f\ne\n", m-s1, p*0.8, m+s1, p*0.8);
222         fprintf(outfile, "%f %f\n%f %f\ne\n", m-s2, p*0.7, m+s2, p*0.7);
223         fprintf(outfile, "%f %f\n%f %f\ne\n", m-s3, p*0.6, m+s3, p*0.6);
224         fprintf(outfile, "%f %f\n%f %f\ne\n", m-s4, p*0.5, m+s4, p*0.5);
225         fprintf(outfile, "%f %f\n%f %f\ne\n", m-s5, p*0.4, m+s5, p*0.4);
226         fprintf(outfile, "%f %f\n%f %f\ne\n", m-s6, p*0.3, m+s6, p*0.3);
227
228         fprintf(outfile, "pause -1 'waiting...'\n");
229
230         fclose(outfile);
231         return true;
232 }