2 * hostapd / EAP-AKA (RFC 4187) and EAP-AKA' (draft-arkko-eap-aka-kdf)
3 * Copyright (c) 2005-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
18 #include "crypto/sha256.h"
19 #include "crypto/crypto.h"
20 #include "crypto/random.h"
21 #include "eap_common/eap_sim_common.h"
22 #include "eap_server/eap_i.h"
23 #include "eap_server/eap_sim_db.h"
27 u8 mk[EAP_SIM_MK_LEN];
28 u8 nonce_s[EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN];
29 u8 k_aut[EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_AUT_LEN];
30 u8 k_encr[EAP_SIM_K_ENCR_LEN];
31 u8 k_re[EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_RE_LEN]; /* EAP-AKA' only */
32 u8 msk[EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN];
33 u8 emsk[EAP_EMSK_LEN];
34 u8 rand[EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN];
35 u8 autn[EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN];
36 u8 ck[EAP_AKA_CK_LEN];
37 u8 ik[EAP_AKA_IK_LEN];
38 u8 res[EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN];
41 IDENTITY, CHALLENGE, REAUTH, NOTIFICATION, SUCCESS, FAILURE
46 struct eap_sim_reauth *reauth;
47 int auts_reported; /* whether the current AUTS has been reported to the
52 struct wpabuf *id_msgs;
56 size_t network_name_len;
61 static void eap_aka_determine_identity(struct eap_sm *sm,
62 struct eap_aka_data *data,
63 int before_identity, int after_reauth);
66 static const char * eap_aka_state_txt(int state)
80 return "NOTIFICATION";
87 static void eap_aka_state(struct eap_aka_data *data, int state)
89 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: %s -> %s",
90 eap_aka_state_txt(data->state),
91 eap_aka_state_txt(state));
96 static void * eap_aka_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
98 struct eap_aka_data *data;
100 if (sm->eap_sim_db_priv == NULL) {
101 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: eap_sim_db not configured");
105 data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data));
109 data->eap_method = EAP_TYPE_AKA;
111 data->state = IDENTITY;
112 eap_aka_determine_identity(sm, data, 1, 0);
113 data->pending_id = -1;
119 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME
120 static void * eap_aka_prime_init(struct eap_sm *sm)
122 struct eap_aka_data *data;
123 /* TODO: make ANID configurable; see 3GPP TS 24.302 */
124 char *network_name = "WLAN";
126 if (sm->eap_sim_db_priv == NULL) {
127 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: eap_sim_db not configured");
131 data = os_zalloc(sizeof(*data));
135 data->eap_method = EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME;
136 data->network_name = (u8 *) os_strdup(network_name);
137 if (data->network_name == NULL) {
142 data->network_name_len = os_strlen(network_name);
144 data->state = IDENTITY;
145 eap_aka_determine_identity(sm, data, 1, 0);
146 data->pending_id = -1;
150 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
153 static void eap_aka_reset(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
155 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
156 os_free(data->next_pseudonym);
157 os_free(data->next_reauth_id);
158 wpabuf_free(data->id_msgs);
159 os_free(data->network_name);
164 static int eap_aka_add_id_msg(struct eap_aka_data *data,
165 const struct wpabuf *msg)
170 if (data->id_msgs == NULL) {
171 data->id_msgs = wpabuf_dup(msg);
172 return data->id_msgs == NULL ? -1 : 0;
175 if (wpabuf_resize(&data->id_msgs, wpabuf_len(msg)) < 0)
177 wpabuf_put_buf(data->id_msgs, msg);
183 static void eap_aka_add_checkcode(struct eap_aka_data *data,
184 struct eap_sim_msg *msg)
188 u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
190 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_CHECKCODE");
192 if (data->id_msgs == NULL) {
194 * No EAP-AKA/Identity packets were exchanged - send empty
197 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_CHECKCODE, 0, NULL, 0);
201 /* Checkcode is SHA1 hash over all EAP-AKA/Identity packets. */
202 addr = wpabuf_head(data->id_msgs);
203 len = wpabuf_len(data->id_msgs);
204 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-AKA: AT_CHECKCODE data", addr, len);
205 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME)
206 sha256_vector(1, &addr, &len, hash);
208 sha1_vector(1, &addr, &len, hash);
210 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_CHECKCODE, 0, hash,
211 data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME ?
212 EAP_AKA_PRIME_CHECKCODE_LEN : EAP_AKA_CHECKCODE_LEN);
216 static int eap_aka_verify_checkcode(struct eap_aka_data *data,
217 const u8 *checkcode, size_t checkcode_len)
221 u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
224 if (checkcode == NULL)
227 if (data->id_msgs == NULL) {
228 if (checkcode_len != 0) {
229 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Checkcode from peer "
230 "indicates that AKA/Identity messages were "
231 "used, but they were not");
237 hash_len = data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME ?
238 EAP_AKA_PRIME_CHECKCODE_LEN : EAP_AKA_CHECKCODE_LEN;
240 if (checkcode_len != hash_len) {
241 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Checkcode from peer indicates "
242 "that AKA/Identity message were not used, but they "
247 /* Checkcode is SHA1 hash over all EAP-AKA/Identity packets. */
248 addr = wpabuf_head(data->id_msgs);
249 len = wpabuf_len(data->id_msgs);
250 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME)
251 sha256_vector(1, &addr, &len, hash);
253 sha1_vector(1, &addr, &len, hash);
255 if (os_memcmp(hash, checkcode, hash_len) != 0) {
256 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Mismatch in AT_CHECKCODE");
264 static struct wpabuf * eap_aka_build_identity(struct eap_sm *sm,
265 struct eap_aka_data *data, u8 id)
267 struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
270 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Generating Identity");
271 msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_REQUEST, id, data->eap_method,
272 EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_IDENTITY);
273 if (eap_sim_db_identity_known(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, sm->identity,
275 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_PERMANENT_ID_REQ");
276 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_PERMANENT_ID_REQ, 0, NULL, 0);
279 * RFC 4187, Chap. 4.1.4 recommends that identity from EAP is
280 * ignored and the AKA/Identity is used to request the
283 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_ANY_ID_REQ");
284 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_ANY_ID_REQ, 0, NULL, 0);
286 buf = eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, NULL, NULL, 0);
287 if (eap_aka_add_id_msg(data, buf) < 0) {
291 data->pending_id = id;
296 static int eap_aka_build_encr(struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_aka_data *data,
297 struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u16 counter,
300 os_free(data->next_pseudonym);
301 data->next_pseudonym =
302 eap_sim_db_get_next_pseudonym(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, 1);
303 os_free(data->next_reauth_id);
304 if (data->counter <= EAP_AKA_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS) {
305 data->next_reauth_id =
306 eap_sim_db_get_next_reauth_id(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, 1);
308 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Max fast re-authentication "
309 "count exceeded - force full authentication");
310 data->next_reauth_id = NULL;
313 if (data->next_pseudonym == NULL && data->next_reauth_id == NULL &&
314 counter == 0 && nonce_s == NULL)
317 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_IV");
318 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_ENCR_DATA");
319 eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IV, EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA);
322 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " *AT_COUNTER (%u)", counter);
323 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER, counter, NULL, 0);
327 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " *AT_NONCE_S");
328 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_NONCE_S, 0, nonce_s,
329 EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
332 if (data->next_pseudonym) {
333 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " *AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM (%s)",
334 data->next_pseudonym);
335 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM,
336 os_strlen(data->next_pseudonym),
337 (u8 *) data->next_pseudonym,
338 os_strlen(data->next_pseudonym));
341 if (data->next_reauth_id) {
342 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " *AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID (%s)",
343 data->next_reauth_id);
344 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID,
345 os_strlen(data->next_reauth_id),
346 (u8 *) data->next_reauth_id,
347 os_strlen(data->next_reauth_id));
350 if (eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(msg, data->k_encr, EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING)) {
351 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Failed to encrypt "
360 static struct wpabuf * eap_aka_build_challenge(struct eap_sm *sm,
361 struct eap_aka_data *data,
364 struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
366 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Generating Challenge");
367 msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_REQUEST, id, data->eap_method,
368 EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE);
369 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_RAND");
370 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_RAND, 0, data->rand, EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN);
371 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_AUTN");
372 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_AUTN, 0, data->autn, EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN);
373 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
375 /* Add the selected KDF into the beginning */
376 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_KDF");
377 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_KDF, data->kdf,
380 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_KDF");
381 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_KDF, EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF,
383 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_KDF_INPUT");
384 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_KDF_INPUT,
385 data->network_name_len,
386 data->network_name, data->network_name_len);
389 if (eap_aka_build_encr(sm, data, msg, 0, NULL)) {
390 eap_sim_msg_free(msg);
394 eap_aka_add_checkcode(data, msg);
396 if (sm->eap_sim_aka_result_ind) {
397 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_RESULT_IND");
398 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_RESULT_IND, 0, NULL, 0);
401 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME
402 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA) {
405 int aka_prime_preferred = 0;
408 while (sm->user && i < EAP_MAX_METHODS &&
409 (sm->user->methods[i].vendor != EAP_VENDOR_IETF ||
410 sm->user->methods[i].method != EAP_TYPE_NONE)) {
411 if (sm->user->methods[i].vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF) {
412 if (sm->user->methods[i].method ==
415 if (sm->user->methods[i].method ==
416 EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
417 aka_prime_preferred = 1;
424 if (aka_prime_preferred)
425 flags |= EAP_AKA_BIDDING_FLAG_D;
426 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_BIDDING, flags, NULL, 0);
428 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
430 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_MAC");
431 eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
432 return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, data->k_aut, NULL, 0);
436 static struct wpabuf * eap_aka_build_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm,
437 struct eap_aka_data *data, u8 id)
439 struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
441 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Generating Re-authentication");
443 if (random_get_bytes(data->nonce_s, EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN))
445 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-AKA: NONCE_S",
446 data->nonce_s, EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN);
448 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
449 eap_aka_prime_derive_keys_reauth(data->k_re, data->counter,
453 data->msk, data->emsk);
455 eap_sim_derive_keys(data->mk, data->k_encr, data->k_aut,
456 data->msk, data->emsk);
457 eap_sim_derive_keys_reauth(data->counter, sm->identity,
458 sm->identity_len, data->nonce_s,
459 data->mk, data->msk, data->emsk);
462 msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_REQUEST, id, data->eap_method,
463 EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION);
465 if (eap_aka_build_encr(sm, data, msg, data->counter, data->nonce_s)) {
466 eap_sim_msg_free(msg);
470 eap_aka_add_checkcode(data, msg);
472 if (sm->eap_sim_aka_result_ind) {
473 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_RESULT_IND");
474 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_RESULT_IND, 0, NULL, 0);
477 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_MAC");
478 eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
479 return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, data->k_aut, NULL, 0);
483 static struct wpabuf * eap_aka_build_notification(struct eap_sm *sm,
484 struct eap_aka_data *data,
487 struct eap_sim_msg *msg;
489 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Generating Notification");
490 msg = eap_sim_msg_init(EAP_CODE_REQUEST, id, data->eap_method,
491 EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION);
492 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_NOTIFICATION (%d)", data->notification);
493 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_NOTIFICATION, data->notification,
495 if (data->use_result_ind) {
497 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_IV");
498 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_ENCR_DATA");
499 eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_IV,
500 EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA);
501 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " *AT_COUNTER (%u)",
503 eap_sim_msg_add(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER, data->counter,
506 if (eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(msg, data->k_encr,
507 EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING)) {
508 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Failed to "
509 "encrypt AT_ENCR_DATA");
510 eap_sim_msg_free(msg);
515 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, " AT_MAC");
516 eap_sim_msg_add_mac(msg, EAP_SIM_AT_MAC);
518 return eap_sim_msg_finish(msg, data->k_aut, NULL, 0);
522 static struct wpabuf * eap_aka_buildReq(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, u8 id)
524 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
526 data->auts_reported = 0;
527 switch (data->state) {
529 return eap_aka_build_identity(sm, data, id);
531 return eap_aka_build_challenge(sm, data, id);
533 return eap_aka_build_reauth(sm, data, id);
535 return eap_aka_build_notification(sm, data, id);
537 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Unknown state %d in "
538 "buildReq", data->state);
545 static Boolean eap_aka_check(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
546 struct wpabuf *respData)
548 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
552 pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, data->eap_method, respData,
554 if (pos == NULL || len < 3) {
555 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Invalid frame");
563 static Boolean eap_aka_subtype_ok(struct eap_aka_data *data, u8 subtype)
565 if (subtype == EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR ||
566 subtype == EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_AUTHENTICATION_REJECT)
569 switch (data->state) {
571 if (subtype != EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_IDENTITY) {
572 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Unexpected response "
573 "subtype %d", subtype);
578 if (subtype != EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE &&
579 subtype != EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_SYNCHRONIZATION_FAILURE) {
580 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Unexpected response "
581 "subtype %d", subtype);
586 if (subtype != EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION) {
587 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Unexpected response "
588 "subtype %d", subtype);
593 if (subtype != EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION) {
594 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Unexpected response "
595 "subtype %d", subtype);
600 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Unexpected state (%d) for "
601 "processing a response", data->state);
609 static void eap_aka_determine_identity(struct eap_sm *sm,
610 struct eap_aka_data *data,
611 int before_identity, int after_reauth)
620 if (after_reauth && data->reauth) {
621 identity = data->reauth->identity;
622 identity_len = data->reauth->identity_len;
623 } else if (sm->identity && sm->identity_len > 0 &&
624 sm->identity[0] == EAP_AKA_PERMANENT_PREFIX) {
625 identity = sm->identity;
626 identity_len = sm->identity_len;
628 identity = eap_sim_db_get_permanent(sm->eap_sim_db_priv,
632 if (identity == NULL) {
633 data->reauth = eap_sim_db_get_reauth_entry(
634 sm->eap_sim_db_priv, sm->identity,
637 data->reauth->aka_prime !=
638 (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME)) {
639 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Reauth data "
640 "was for different AKA version");
644 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Using fast "
645 "re-authentication");
646 identity = data->reauth->identity;
647 identity_len = data->reauth->identity_len;
648 data->counter = data->reauth->counter;
649 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
650 os_memcpy(data->k_encr,
651 data->reauth->k_encr,
653 os_memcpy(data->k_aut,
655 EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_AUT_LEN);
656 os_memcpy(data->k_re,
658 EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_RE_LEN);
660 os_memcpy(data->mk, data->reauth->mk,
667 if (identity == NULL ||
668 eap_sim_db_identity_known(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, sm->identity,
669 sm->identity_len) < 0) {
670 if (before_identity) {
671 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Permanent user name "
672 "not known - send AKA-Identity request");
673 eap_aka_state(data, IDENTITY);
676 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Unknown whether the "
677 "permanent user name is known; try to use "
679 /* eap_sim_db_get_aka_auth() will report failure, if
680 * this identity is not known. */
684 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Identity",
685 identity, identity_len);
687 if (!after_reauth && data->reauth) {
688 eap_aka_state(data, REAUTH);
692 res = eap_sim_db_get_aka_auth(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, identity,
693 identity_len, data->rand, data->autn,
694 data->ik, data->ck, data->res,
696 if (res == EAP_SIM_DB_PENDING) {
697 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: AKA authentication data "
698 "not yet available - pending request");
699 sm->method_pending = METHOD_PENDING_WAIT;
703 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME
704 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
705 /* Note: AUTN = (SQN ^ AK) || AMF || MAC which gives us the
706 * needed 6-octet SQN ^AK for CK',IK' derivation */
707 eap_aka_prime_derive_ck_ik_prime(data->ck, data->ik,
710 data->network_name_len);
712 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
715 data->counter = 0; /* reset re-auth counter since this is full auth */
718 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "EAP-AKA: Failed to get AKA "
719 "authentication data for the peer");
720 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
721 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
724 if (sm->method_pending == METHOD_PENDING_WAIT) {
725 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: AKA authentication data "
726 "available - abort pending wait");
727 sm->method_pending = METHOD_PENDING_NONE;
730 identity_len = sm->identity_len;
731 while (identity_len > 0 && sm->identity[identity_len - 1] == '\0') {
732 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Workaround - drop last null "
733 "character from identity");
736 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Identity for MK derivation",
737 sm->identity, identity_len);
739 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
740 eap_aka_prime_derive_keys(identity, identity_len, data->ik,
741 data->ck, data->k_encr, data->k_aut,
742 data->k_re, data->msk, data->emsk);
744 eap_aka_derive_mk(sm->identity, identity_len, data->ik,
746 eap_sim_derive_keys(data->mk, data->k_encr, data->k_aut,
747 data->msk, data->emsk);
750 eap_aka_state(data, CHALLENGE);
754 static void eap_aka_process_identity(struct eap_sm *sm,
755 struct eap_aka_data *data,
756 struct wpabuf *respData,
757 struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
759 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Processing Identity");
761 if (attr->mac || attr->iv || attr->encr_data) {
762 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Unexpected attribute "
763 "received in EAP-Response/AKA-Identity");
764 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
765 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
769 if (attr->identity) {
770 os_free(sm->identity);
771 sm->identity = os_malloc(attr->identity_len);
773 os_memcpy(sm->identity, attr->identity,
775 sm->identity_len = attr->identity_len;
779 eap_aka_determine_identity(sm, data, 0, 0);
780 if (eap_get_id(respData) == data->pending_id) {
781 data->pending_id = -1;
782 eap_aka_add_id_msg(data, respData);
787 static int eap_aka_verify_mac(struct eap_aka_data *data,
788 const struct wpabuf *req,
789 const u8 *mac, const u8 *extra,
792 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME)
793 return eap_sim_verify_mac_sha256(data->k_aut, req, mac, extra,
795 return eap_sim_verify_mac(data->k_aut, req, mac, extra, extra_len);
799 static void eap_aka_process_challenge(struct eap_sm *sm,
800 struct eap_aka_data *data,
801 struct wpabuf *respData,
802 struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
807 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Processing Challenge");
809 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME
811 /* KDF negotiation; to be enabled only after more than one KDF is
813 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME &&
814 attr->kdf_count == 1 && attr->mac == NULL) {
815 if (attr->kdf[0] != EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF) {
816 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA': Peer selected "
819 EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
820 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
824 data->kdf = attr->kdf[0];
826 /* Allow negotiation to continue with the selected KDF by
827 * sending another Challenge message */
828 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA': KDF %d selected", data->kdf);
832 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
834 if (attr->checkcode &&
835 eap_aka_verify_checkcode(data, attr->checkcode,
836 attr->checkcode_len)) {
837 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Invalid AT_CHECKCODE in the "
839 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
840 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
843 if (attr->mac == NULL ||
844 eap_aka_verify_mac(data, respData, attr->mac, NULL, 0)) {
845 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Challenge message "
846 "did not include valid AT_MAC");
847 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
848 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
853 * AT_RES is padded, so verify that there is enough room for RES and
854 * that the RES length in bits matches with the expected RES.
856 if (attr->res == NULL || attr->res_len < data->res_len ||
857 attr->res_len_bits != data->res_len * 8 ||
858 os_memcmp(attr->res, data->res, data->res_len) != 0) {
859 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Challenge message did not "
860 "include valid AT_RES (attr len=%lu, res len=%lu "
861 "bits, expected %lu bits)",
862 (unsigned long) attr->res_len,
863 (unsigned long) attr->res_len_bits,
864 (unsigned long) data->res_len * 8);
865 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
866 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
870 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Challenge response includes the "
872 if (sm->eap_sim_aka_result_ind && attr->result_ind) {
873 data->use_result_ind = 1;
874 data->notification = EAP_SIM_SUCCESS;
875 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
877 eap_aka_state(data, SUCCESS);
879 identity = eap_sim_db_get_permanent(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, sm->identity,
880 sm->identity_len, &identity_len);
881 if (identity == NULL) {
882 identity = sm->identity;
883 identity_len = sm->identity_len;
886 if (data->next_pseudonym) {
887 eap_sim_db_add_pseudonym(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, identity,
889 data->next_pseudonym);
890 data->next_pseudonym = NULL;
892 if (data->next_reauth_id) {
893 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
894 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME
895 eap_sim_db_add_reauth_prime(sm->eap_sim_db_priv,
898 data->next_reauth_id,
900 data->k_encr, data->k_aut,
902 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
904 eap_sim_db_add_reauth(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, identity,
906 data->next_reauth_id,
910 data->next_reauth_id = NULL;
915 static void eap_aka_process_sync_failure(struct eap_sm *sm,
916 struct eap_aka_data *data,
917 struct wpabuf *respData,
918 struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
920 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Processing Synchronization-Failure");
922 if (attr->auts == NULL) {
923 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Synchronization-Failure "
924 "message did not include valid AT_AUTS");
925 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
926 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
930 /* Avoid re-reporting AUTS when processing pending EAP packet by
931 * maintaining a local flag stating whether this AUTS has already been
933 if (!data->auts_reported &&
934 eap_sim_db_resynchronize(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, sm->identity,
935 sm->identity_len, attr->auts,
937 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Resynchronization failed");
938 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
939 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
942 data->auts_reported = 1;
944 /* Try again after resynchronization */
945 eap_aka_determine_identity(sm, data, 0, 0);
949 static void eap_aka_process_reauth(struct eap_sm *sm,
950 struct eap_aka_data *data,
951 struct wpabuf *respData,
952 struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
954 struct eap_sim_attrs eattr;
955 u8 *decrypted = NULL;
956 const u8 *identity, *id2;
957 size_t identity_len, id2_len;
959 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Processing Reauthentication");
961 if (attr->mac == NULL ||
962 eap_aka_verify_mac(data, respData, attr->mac, data->nonce_s,
963 EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN)) {
964 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Re-authentication message "
965 "did not include valid AT_MAC");
969 if (attr->encr_data == NULL || attr->iv == NULL) {
970 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Reauthentication "
971 "message did not include encrypted data");
975 decrypted = eap_sim_parse_encr(data->k_encr, attr->encr_data,
976 attr->encr_data_len, attr->iv, &eattr,
978 if (decrypted == NULL) {
979 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Failed to parse encrypted "
980 "data from reauthentication message");
984 if (eattr.counter != data->counter) {
985 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "EAP-AKA: Re-authentication message "
986 "used incorrect counter %u, expected %u",
987 eattr.counter, data->counter);
993 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Re-authentication response includes "
994 "the correct AT_MAC");
996 if (eattr.counter_too_small) {
997 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Re-authentication response "
998 "included AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL - starting full "
1000 eap_aka_determine_identity(sm, data, 0, 1);
1004 if (sm->eap_sim_aka_result_ind && attr->result_ind) {
1005 data->use_result_ind = 1;
1006 data->notification = EAP_SIM_SUCCESS;
1007 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
1009 eap_aka_state(data, SUCCESS);
1012 identity = data->reauth->identity;
1013 identity_len = data->reauth->identity_len;
1015 identity = sm->identity;
1016 identity_len = sm->identity_len;
1019 id2 = eap_sim_db_get_permanent(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, identity,
1020 identity_len, &id2_len);
1023 identity_len = id2_len;
1026 if (data->next_pseudonym) {
1027 eap_sim_db_add_pseudonym(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, identity,
1028 identity_len, data->next_pseudonym);
1029 data->next_pseudonym = NULL;
1031 if (data->next_reauth_id) {
1032 if (data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME) {
1033 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME
1034 eap_sim_db_add_reauth_prime(sm->eap_sim_db_priv,
1037 data->next_reauth_id,
1039 data->k_encr, data->k_aut,
1041 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
1043 eap_sim_db_add_reauth(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, identity,
1045 data->next_reauth_id,
1049 data->next_reauth_id = NULL;
1051 eap_sim_db_remove_reauth(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, data->reauth);
1052 data->reauth = NULL;
1058 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
1059 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
1060 eap_sim_db_remove_reauth(sm->eap_sim_db_priv, data->reauth);
1061 data->reauth = NULL;
1066 static void eap_aka_process_client_error(struct eap_sm *sm,
1067 struct eap_aka_data *data,
1068 struct wpabuf *respData,
1069 struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
1071 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Client reported error %d",
1072 attr->client_error_code);
1073 if (data->notification == EAP_SIM_SUCCESS && data->use_result_ind)
1074 eap_aka_state(data, SUCCESS);
1076 eap_aka_state(data, FAILURE);
1080 static void eap_aka_process_authentication_reject(
1081 struct eap_sm *sm, struct eap_aka_data *data,
1082 struct wpabuf *respData, struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
1084 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Client rejected authentication");
1085 eap_aka_state(data, FAILURE);
1089 static void eap_aka_process_notification(struct eap_sm *sm,
1090 struct eap_aka_data *data,
1091 struct wpabuf *respData,
1092 struct eap_sim_attrs *attr)
1094 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Client replied to notification");
1095 if (data->notification == EAP_SIM_SUCCESS && data->use_result_ind)
1096 eap_aka_state(data, SUCCESS);
1098 eap_aka_state(data, FAILURE);
1102 static void eap_aka_process(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv,
1103 struct wpabuf *respData)
1105 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
1106 const u8 *pos, *end;
1109 struct eap_sim_attrs attr;
1111 pos = eap_hdr_validate(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, data->eap_method, respData,
1113 if (pos == NULL || len < 3)
1120 if (eap_aka_subtype_ok(data, subtype)) {
1121 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Unrecognized or unexpected "
1122 "EAP-AKA Subtype in EAP Response");
1123 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
1124 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
1128 if (eap_sim_parse_attr(pos, end, &attr,
1129 data->eap_method == EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME ? 2 : 1,
1131 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Failed to parse attributes");
1132 data->notification = EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH;
1133 eap_aka_state(data, NOTIFICATION);
1137 if (subtype == EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR) {
1138 eap_aka_process_client_error(sm, data, respData, &attr);
1142 if (subtype == EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_AUTHENTICATION_REJECT) {
1143 eap_aka_process_authentication_reject(sm, data, respData,
1148 switch (data->state) {
1150 eap_aka_process_identity(sm, data, respData, &attr);
1153 if (subtype == EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_SYNCHRONIZATION_FAILURE) {
1154 eap_aka_process_sync_failure(sm, data, respData,
1157 eap_aka_process_challenge(sm, data, respData, &attr);
1161 eap_aka_process_reauth(sm, data, respData, &attr);
1164 eap_aka_process_notification(sm, data, respData, &attr);
1167 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-AKA: Unknown state %d in "
1168 "process", data->state);
1174 static Boolean eap_aka_isDone(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
1176 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
1177 return data->state == SUCCESS || data->state == FAILURE;
1181 static u8 * eap_aka_getKey(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
1183 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
1186 if (data->state != SUCCESS)
1189 key = os_malloc(EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN);
1192 os_memcpy(key, data->msk, EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN);
1193 *len = EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN;
1198 static u8 * eap_aka_get_emsk(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv, size_t *len)
1200 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
1203 if (data->state != SUCCESS)
1206 key = os_malloc(EAP_EMSK_LEN);
1209 os_memcpy(key, data->emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
1210 *len = EAP_EMSK_LEN;
1215 static Boolean eap_aka_isSuccess(struct eap_sm *sm, void *priv)
1217 struct eap_aka_data *data = priv;
1218 return data->state == SUCCESS;
1222 int eap_server_aka_register(void)
1224 struct eap_method *eap;
1227 eap = eap_server_method_alloc(EAP_SERVER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION,
1228 EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_AKA, "AKA");
1232 eap->init = eap_aka_init;
1233 eap->reset = eap_aka_reset;
1234 eap->buildReq = eap_aka_buildReq;
1235 eap->check = eap_aka_check;
1236 eap->process = eap_aka_process;
1237 eap->isDone = eap_aka_isDone;
1238 eap->getKey = eap_aka_getKey;
1239 eap->isSuccess = eap_aka_isSuccess;
1240 eap->get_emsk = eap_aka_get_emsk;
1242 ret = eap_server_method_register(eap);
1244 eap_server_method_free(eap);
1249 #ifdef EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME
1250 int eap_server_aka_prime_register(void)
1252 struct eap_method *eap;
1255 eap = eap_server_method_alloc(EAP_SERVER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION,
1256 EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_AKA_PRIME,
1261 eap->init = eap_aka_prime_init;
1262 eap->reset = eap_aka_reset;
1263 eap->buildReq = eap_aka_buildReq;
1264 eap->check = eap_aka_check;
1265 eap->process = eap_aka_process;
1266 eap->isDone = eap_aka_isDone;
1267 eap->getKey = eap_aka_getKey;
1268 eap->isSuccess = eap_aka_isSuccess;
1269 eap->get_emsk = eap_aka_get_emsk;
1271 ret = eap_server_method_register(eap);
1273 eap_server_method_free(eap);
1277 #endif /* EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */