2 * Copyright © 2008-2011 Kristian Høgsberg
3 * Copyright © 2010-2011 Intel Corporation
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
9 * documentation, and that the name of the copyright holders not be used in
10 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
11 * without specific, written prior permission. The copyright holders make
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
15 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
16 * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
17 * FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
19 * RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
20 * CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
36 #include <linux/input.h>
40 #include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
42 #include <GLES2/gl2.h>
45 #include "compositor.h"
47 struct x11_compositor {
48 struct weston_compositor base;
51 xcb_connection_t *conn;
53 xcb_cursor_t null_cursor;
55 struct wl_event_source *xcb_source;
57 xcb_atom_t wm_protocols;
58 xcb_atom_t wm_normal_hints;
59 xcb_atom_t wm_size_hints;
60 xcb_atom_t wm_delete_window;
62 xcb_atom_t net_wm_name;
63 xcb_atom_t net_wm_icon;
64 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state;
65 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state_fullscreen;
67 xcb_atom_t utf8_string;
73 struct weston_output base;
76 EGLSurface egl_surface;
77 struct weston_mode mode;
78 struct wl_event_source *finish_frame_timer;
82 struct weston_input_device base;
87 x11_input_create(struct x11_compositor *c)
89 struct x11_input *input;
91 input = malloc(sizeof *input);
95 memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
96 weston_input_device_init(&input->base, &c->base);
98 c->base.input_device = &input->base.input_device;
104 x11_input_destroy(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
106 struct x11_input *input = container_of(compositor->base.input_device,
110 weston_input_device_release(&input->base);
115 x11_compositor_init_egl(struct x11_compositor *c)
119 const char *extensions;
120 EGLint config_attribs[] = {
121 EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
126 EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
129 static const EGLint context_attribs[] = {
130 EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
134 c->base.display = eglGetDisplay(c->dpy);
135 if (c->base.display == NULL) {
136 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
140 if (!eglInitialize(c->base.display, &major, &minor)) {
141 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize display\n");
145 extensions = eglQueryString(c->base.display, EGL_EXTENSIONS);
146 if (!strstr(extensions, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2")) {
147 fprintf(stderr, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2 not available\n");
151 if (!eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API)) {
152 fprintf(stderr, "failed to bind EGL_OPENGL_ES_API\n");
155 if (!eglChooseConfig(c->base.display, config_attribs,
156 &c->base.config, 1, &n) || n == 0) {
157 fprintf(stderr, "failed to choose config: %d\n", n);
161 c->base.context = eglCreateContext(c->base.display, c->base.config,
162 EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
163 if (c->base.context == NULL) {
164 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create context\n");
168 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
169 EGL_NO_SURFACE, c->base.context)) {
170 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make context current\n");
178 x11_compositor_fini_egl(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
180 eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display,
181 EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
184 eglTerminate(compositor->base.display);
189 x11_output_repaint(struct weston_output *output_base)
191 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
192 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
193 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
194 struct weston_surface *surface;
196 if (!eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface,
197 output->egl_surface, compositor->base.context)) {
198 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make current\n");
202 wl_list_for_each_reverse(surface, &compositor->base.surface_list, link)
203 weston_surface_draw(surface, &output->base);
205 eglSwapBuffers(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
207 wl_event_source_timer_update(output->finish_frame_timer, 10);
211 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
213 struct x11_output *output = data;
217 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
218 msec = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
219 weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, msec);
225 x11_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
227 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
228 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
229 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
231 wl_list_remove(&output->base.link);
232 wl_event_source_remove(output->finish_frame_timer);
234 eglDestroySurface(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
236 xcb_destroy_window(compositor->conn, output->window);
238 weston_output_destroy(&output->base);
244 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(struct x11_output *output)
247 struct x11_compositor *c =
248 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
250 list[0] = c->atom.wm_delete_window;
251 xcb_change_property (c->conn,
252 XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE,
254 c->atom.wm_protocols,
262 x11_output_change_state(struct x11_output *output, int add, xcb_atom_t state)
264 xcb_client_message_event_t event;
265 struct x11_compositor *c =
266 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
267 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
269 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0 /* remove/unset property */
270 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD 1 /* add/set property */
271 #define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2 /* toggle property */
273 memset(&event, 0, sizeof event);
274 event.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;
276 event.window = output->window;
277 event.type = c->atom.net_wm_state;
279 event.data.data32[0] = add ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE;
280 event.data.data32[1] = state;
281 event.data.data32[2] = 0;
282 event.data.data32[3] = 0;
283 event.data.data32[4] = 0;
285 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
286 xcb_send_event(c->conn, 0, iter.data->root,
287 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
288 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT,
293 struct wm_normal_hints {
296 int32_t min_width, min_height;
297 int32_t max_width, max_height;
298 int32_t width_inc, height_inc;
299 int32_t min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y;
300 int32_t max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y;
301 int32_t base_width, base_height;
305 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE 16
306 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE 32
309 x11_output_set_icon(struct x11_compositor *c,
310 struct x11_output *output, const char *filename)
312 uint32_t *icon, *pixels, stride;
313 int32_t width, height;
315 pixels = weston_load_image(filename, &width, &height, &stride);
318 icon = malloc(width * height * 4 + 8);
326 memcpy(icon + 2, pixels, width * height * 4);
327 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
328 c->atom.net_wm_icon, c->atom.cardinal, 32,
329 width * height + 2, icon);
335 x11_compositor_create_output(struct x11_compositor *c, int x, int y,
336 int width, int height, int fullscreen)
338 static const char name[] = "Weston Compositor";
339 static const char class[] = "weston-1\0Weston Compositor";
340 struct x11_output *output;
341 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
342 struct wm_normal_hints normal_hints;
343 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
344 uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_CURSOR;
345 uint32_t values[2] = {
346 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS |
347 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
348 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
349 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
350 XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
351 XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
352 XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
353 XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |
354 XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
355 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEYMAP_STATE |
356 XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE,
360 output = malloc(sizeof *output);
364 memset(output, 0, sizeof *output);
367 WL_OUTPUT_MODE_CURRENT | WL_OUTPUT_MODE_PREFERRED;
368 output->mode.width = width;
369 output->mode.height = height;
370 output->mode.refresh = 60;
371 wl_list_init(&output->base.mode_list);
372 wl_list_insert(&output->base.mode_list, &output->mode.link);
374 output->base.current = &output->mode;
375 weston_output_init(&output->base, &c->base, x, y, width, height,
378 values[1] = c->null_cursor;
379 output->window = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
380 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
381 xcb_create_window(c->conn,
382 XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
388 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
389 iter.data->root_visual,
392 /* Don't resize me. */
393 memset(&normal_hints, 0, sizeof normal_hints);
395 WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE | WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE;
396 normal_hints.min_width = width;
397 normal_hints.min_height = height;
398 normal_hints.max_width = width;
399 normal_hints.max_height = height;
400 xcb_change_property (c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
401 c->atom.wm_normal_hints,
402 c->atom.wm_size_hints, 32,
403 sizeof normal_hints / 4,
404 (uint8_t *) &normal_hints);
406 /* Set window name. Don't bother with non-EWMH WMs. */
407 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
408 c->atom.net_wm_name, c->atom.utf8_string, 8,
410 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
411 c->atom.wm_class, c->atom.string, 8,
412 sizeof class, class);
414 x11_output_set_icon(c, output, DATADIR "/weston/wayland.png");
416 xcb_map_window(c->conn, output->window);
418 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(output);
421 x11_output_change_state(output, 1,
422 c->atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen);
424 output->egl_surface =
425 eglCreateWindowSurface(c->base.display, c->base.config,
426 output->window, NULL);
427 if (!output->egl_surface) {
428 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create window surface\n");
431 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, output->egl_surface,
432 output->egl_surface, c->base.context)) {
433 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make surface current\n");
437 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
438 output->finish_frame_timer =
439 wl_event_loop_add_timer(loop, finish_frame_handler, output);
441 output->base.repaint = x11_output_repaint;
442 output->base.destroy = x11_output_destroy;
443 output->base.assign_planes = NULL;
445 wl_list_insert(c->base.output_list.prev, &output->base.link);
450 static struct x11_output *
451 x11_compositor_find_output(struct x11_compositor *c, xcb_window_t window)
453 struct x11_output *output;
455 wl_list_for_each(output, &c->base.output_list, base.link) {
456 if (output->window == window)
464 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
465 xcb_generic_event_t *event, int state)
467 xcb_button_press_event_t *button_event =
468 (xcb_button_press_event_t *) event;
471 switch (button_event->detail) {
473 button = button_event->detail + BTN_LEFT - 1;
485 /* X11 sends wheel events as buttons events. But
486 * linux input treats as REL_WHEEL, therefore not
487 * button type at all. When we update the input
488 * protocol and get the 'axis' event, we'll send
489 * scroll events as axis events. */
493 notify_button(c->base.input_device,
494 weston_compositor_get_time(), button, state);
498 x11_compositor_next_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
499 xcb_generic_event_t **event, uint32_t mask)
501 if (mask & WL_EVENT_READABLE) {
502 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
504 #ifdef HAVE_XCB_POLL_FOR_QUEUED_EVENT
505 *event = xcb_poll_for_queued_event(c->conn);
507 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
511 return *event != NULL;
515 x11_compositor_handle_event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
517 struct x11_compositor *c = data;
518 struct x11_output *output;
519 xcb_generic_event_t *event, *prev;
520 xcb_client_message_event_t *client_message;
521 xcb_motion_notify_event_t *motion_notify;
522 xcb_enter_notify_event_t *enter_notify;
523 xcb_key_press_event_t *key_press, *key_release;
524 xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *keymap_notify;
525 xcb_focus_in_event_t *focus_in;
531 while (x11_compositor_next_event(c, &event, mask)) {
532 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
533 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
534 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
535 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
536 if ((event->response_type & ~0x80) == XCB_KEY_PRESS &&
537 key_release->time == key_press->time &&
538 key_release->detail == key_press->detail) {
539 /* Don't deliver the held key release
540 * event or the new key press event. */
546 /* Deliver the held key release now
547 * and fall through and handle the new
549 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
550 weston_compositor_get_time(),
551 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
558 /* assert event is keymap_notify */
559 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) prev;
560 keymap_notify = (xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *) event;
562 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(keymap_notify->keys) * 8; i++) {
563 set = keymap_notify->keys[i >> 3] &
566 k = wl_array_add(&c->keys, sizeof *k);
571 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, focus_in->event);
572 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
573 weston_compositor_get_time(),
574 &output->base, &c->keys);
581 /* No previous event held */
585 switch (event->response_type & ~0x80) {
587 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
588 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
589 weston_compositor_get_time(),
590 key_press->detail - 8, 1);
592 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
595 case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
596 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 1);
598 case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
599 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 0);
601 case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
602 motion_notify = (xcb_motion_notify_event_t *) event;
603 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, motion_notify->event);
604 notify_motion(c->base.input_device,
605 weston_compositor_get_time(),
606 output->base.x + motion_notify->event_x,
607 output->base.y + motion_notify->event_y);
611 /* FIXME: schedule output repaint */
612 /* output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, expose->window); */
614 weston_compositor_schedule_repaint(&c->base);
617 case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY:
618 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
619 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
621 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
622 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
623 weston_compositor_get_time(),
625 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
626 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
629 case XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY:
630 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
631 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
633 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
634 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
635 weston_compositor_get_time(),
637 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
638 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
641 case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
642 client_message = (xcb_client_message_event_t *) event;
643 atom = client_message->data.data32[0];
644 if (atom == c->atom.wm_delete_window)
645 wl_display_terminate(c->base.wl_display);
649 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
650 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED)
657 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
658 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED ||
659 focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_UNGRAB)
661 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
662 weston_compositor_get_time(),
674 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
675 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
676 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
677 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
678 weston_compositor_get_time(),
679 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
687 return event != NULL;
690 #define F(field) offsetof(struct x11_compositor, field)
693 x11_compositor_get_resources(struct x11_compositor *c)
695 static const struct { const char *name; int offset; } atoms[] = {
696 { "WM_PROTOCOLS", F(atom.wm_protocols) },
697 { "WM_NORMAL_HINTS", F(atom.wm_normal_hints) },
698 { "WM_SIZE_HINTS", F(atom.wm_size_hints) },
699 { "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", F(atom.wm_delete_window) },
700 { "WM_CLASS", F(atom.wm_class) },
701 { "_NET_WM_NAME", F(atom.net_wm_name) },
702 { "_NET_WM_ICON", F(atom.net_wm_icon) },
703 { "_NET_WM_STATE", F(atom.net_wm_state) },
704 { "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", F(atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen) },
705 { "STRING", F(atom.string) },
706 { "UTF8_STRING", F(atom.utf8_string) },
707 { "CARDINAL", F(atom.cardinal) },
710 xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookies[ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms)];
711 xcb_intern_atom_reply_t *reply;
715 uint8_t data[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
717 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++)
718 cookies[i] = xcb_intern_atom (c->conn, 0,
719 strlen(atoms[i].name),
722 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++) {
723 reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply (c->conn, cookies[i], NULL);
724 *(xcb_atom_t *) ((char *) c + atoms[i].offset) = reply->atom;
728 pixmap = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
729 gc = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
730 xcb_create_pixmap(c->conn, 1, pixmap, c->screen->root, 1, 1);
731 xcb_create_gc(c->conn, gc, pixmap, 0, NULL);
732 xcb_put_image(c->conn, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP,
733 pixmap, gc, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32, sizeof data, data);
734 c->null_cursor = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
735 xcb_create_cursor (c->conn, c->null_cursor,
736 pixmap, pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
737 xcb_free_gc(c->conn, gc);
738 xcb_free_pixmap(c->conn, pixmap);
742 x11_destroy(struct weston_compositor *ec)
744 struct x11_compositor *compositor = (struct x11_compositor *)ec;
746 wl_event_source_remove(compositor->xcb_source);
747 x11_input_destroy(compositor);
749 weston_compositor_shutdown(ec); /* destroys outputs, too */
751 x11_compositor_fini_egl(compositor);
753 XCloseDisplay(compositor->dpy);
757 static struct weston_compositor *
758 x11_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
759 int width, int height, int count, int fullscreen)
761 struct x11_compositor *c;
762 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
763 xcb_screen_iterator_t s;
766 c = malloc(sizeof *c);
770 memset(c, 0, sizeof *c);
772 c->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
776 c->conn = XGetXCBConnection(c->dpy);
777 XSetEventQueueOwner(c->dpy, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
779 if (xcb_connection_has_error(c->conn))
782 s = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
784 wl_array_init(&c->keys);
786 x11_compositor_get_resources(c);
788 c->base.wl_display = display;
789 if (x11_compositor_init_egl(c) < 0)
792 c->base.destroy = x11_destroy;
794 /* Can't init base class until we have a current egl context */
795 if (weston_compositor_init(&c->base, display) < 0)
798 for (i = 0, x = 0; i < count; i++) {
799 if (x11_compositor_create_output(c, x, 0, width, height,
805 if (x11_input_create(c) < 0)
808 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
811 wl_event_loop_add_fd(loop, xcb_get_file_descriptor(c->conn),
813 x11_compositor_handle_event, c);
814 wl_event_source_check(c->xcb_source);
819 struct weston_compositor *
820 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options);
822 WL_EXPORT struct weston_compositor *
823 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options)
825 int width = 1024, height = 640, fullscreen = 0, count = 1, i;
828 static char * const tokens[] = {
829 "width", "height", "fullscreen", "output-count", NULL
833 while (i = getsubopt(&p, tokens, &value), i != -1) {
836 width = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
839 height = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
845 count = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
850 return x11_compositor_create(display,
851 width, height, count, fullscreen);