2 * Copyright © 2008-2011 Kristian Høgsberg
3 * Copyright © 2010-2011 Intel Corporation
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
9 * documentation, and that the name of the copyright holders not be used in
10 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
11 * without specific, written prior permission. The copyright holders make
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
15 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
16 * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
17 * FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
19 * RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
20 * CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
36 #include <linux/input.h>
40 #include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
42 #include <GLES2/gl2.h>
45 #include "compositor.h"
46 #include "../shared/config-parser.h"
48 struct x11_compositor {
49 struct weston_compositor base;
52 xcb_connection_t *conn;
54 xcb_cursor_t null_cursor;
56 struct wl_event_source *xcb_source;
58 xcb_atom_t wm_protocols;
59 xcb_atom_t wm_normal_hints;
60 xcb_atom_t wm_size_hints;
61 xcb_atom_t wm_delete_window;
63 xcb_atom_t net_wm_name;
64 xcb_atom_t net_wm_icon;
65 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state;
66 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state_fullscreen;
68 xcb_atom_t utf8_string;
74 struct weston_output base;
77 EGLSurface egl_surface;
78 struct weston_mode mode;
79 struct wl_event_source *finish_frame_timer;
83 struct weston_input_device base;
88 x11_input_create(struct x11_compositor *c)
90 struct x11_input *input;
92 input = malloc(sizeof *input);
96 memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
97 weston_input_device_init(&input->base, &c->base);
99 c->base.input_device = &input->base.input_device;
105 x11_input_destroy(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
107 struct x11_input *input = container_of(compositor->base.input_device,
111 weston_input_device_release(&input->base);
116 x11_compositor_init_egl(struct x11_compositor *c)
120 const char *extensions;
121 EGLint config_attribs[] = {
122 EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
126 EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
129 static const EGLint context_attribs[] = {
130 EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
134 c->base.display = eglGetDisplay(c->dpy);
135 if (c->base.display == NULL) {
136 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
140 if (!eglInitialize(c->base.display, &major, &minor)) {
141 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize display\n");
145 extensions = eglQueryString(c->base.display, EGL_EXTENSIONS);
146 if (!strstr(extensions, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2")) {
147 fprintf(stderr, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2 not available\n");
151 if (!eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API)) {
152 fprintf(stderr, "failed to bind EGL_OPENGL_ES_API\n");
155 if (!eglChooseConfig(c->base.display, config_attribs,
156 &c->base.config, 1, &n) || n == 0) {
157 fprintf(stderr, "failed to choose config: %d\n", n);
161 c->base.context = eglCreateContext(c->base.display, c->base.config,
162 EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
163 if (c->base.context == NULL) {
164 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create context\n");
168 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
169 EGL_NO_SURFACE, c->base.context)) {
170 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make context current\n");
178 x11_compositor_fini_egl(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
180 eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display,
181 EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
184 eglTerminate(compositor->base.display);
189 x11_output_repaint(struct weston_output *output_base,
190 pixman_region32_t *damage)
192 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
193 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
194 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
195 struct weston_surface *surface;
197 if (!eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface,
198 output->egl_surface, compositor->base.context)) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make current\n");
203 wl_list_for_each_reverse(surface, &compositor->base.surface_list, link)
204 weston_surface_draw(surface, &output->base, damage);
206 eglSwapBuffers(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
208 wl_event_source_timer_update(output->finish_frame_timer, 10);
212 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
214 struct x11_output *output = data;
218 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
219 msec = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
220 weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, msec);
226 x11_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
228 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
229 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
230 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
232 wl_list_remove(&output->base.link);
233 wl_event_source_remove(output->finish_frame_timer);
235 eglDestroySurface(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
237 xcb_destroy_window(compositor->conn, output->window);
239 weston_output_destroy(&output->base);
245 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(struct x11_output *output)
248 struct x11_compositor *c =
249 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
251 list[0] = c->atom.wm_delete_window;
252 xcb_change_property (c->conn,
253 XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE,
255 c->atom.wm_protocols,
263 x11_output_change_state(struct x11_output *output, int add, xcb_atom_t state)
265 xcb_client_message_event_t event;
266 struct x11_compositor *c =
267 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
268 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
270 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0 /* remove/unset property */
271 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD 1 /* add/set property */
272 #define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2 /* toggle property */
274 memset(&event, 0, sizeof event);
275 event.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;
277 event.window = output->window;
278 event.type = c->atom.net_wm_state;
280 event.data.data32[0] = add ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE;
281 event.data.data32[1] = state;
282 event.data.data32[2] = 0;
283 event.data.data32[3] = 0;
284 event.data.data32[4] = 0;
286 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
287 xcb_send_event(c->conn, 0, iter.data->root,
288 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
289 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT,
294 struct wm_normal_hints {
297 int32_t min_width, min_height;
298 int32_t max_width, max_height;
299 int32_t width_inc, height_inc;
300 int32_t min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y;
301 int32_t max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y;
302 int32_t base_width, base_height;
306 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE 16
307 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE 32
310 x11_output_set_icon(struct x11_compositor *c,
311 struct x11_output *output, const char *filename)
314 int32_t width, height;
315 pixman_image_t *image;
317 image = load_image(filename);
320 width = pixman_image_get_width(image);
321 height = pixman_image_get_height(image);
322 icon = malloc(width * height * 4 + 8);
324 pixman_image_unref(image);
330 memcpy(icon + 2, pixman_image_get_data(image), width * height * 4);
331 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
332 c->atom.net_wm_icon, c->atom.cardinal, 32,
333 width * height + 2, icon);
335 pixman_image_unref(image);
339 x11_compositor_create_output(struct x11_compositor *c, int x, int y,
340 int width, int height, int fullscreen)
342 static const char name[] = "Weston Compositor";
343 static const char class[] = "weston-1\0Weston Compositor";
344 struct x11_output *output;
345 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
346 struct wm_normal_hints normal_hints;
347 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
348 uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_CURSOR;
349 uint32_t values[2] = {
350 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS |
351 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
352 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
353 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
354 XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
355 XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
356 XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
357 XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |
358 XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
359 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEYMAP_STATE |
360 XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE,
364 output = malloc(sizeof *output);
368 memset(output, 0, sizeof *output);
371 WL_OUTPUT_MODE_CURRENT | WL_OUTPUT_MODE_PREFERRED;
372 output->mode.width = width;
373 output->mode.height = height;
374 output->mode.refresh = 60;
375 wl_list_init(&output->base.mode_list);
376 wl_list_insert(&output->base.mode_list, &output->mode.link);
378 output->base.current = &output->mode;
379 weston_output_init(&output->base, &c->base, x, y, width, height,
382 values[1] = c->null_cursor;
383 output->window = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
384 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
385 xcb_create_window(c->conn,
386 XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
392 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
393 iter.data->root_visual,
396 /* Don't resize me. */
397 memset(&normal_hints, 0, sizeof normal_hints);
399 WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE | WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE;
400 normal_hints.min_width = width;
401 normal_hints.min_height = height;
402 normal_hints.max_width = width;
403 normal_hints.max_height = height;
404 xcb_change_property (c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
405 c->atom.wm_normal_hints,
406 c->atom.wm_size_hints, 32,
407 sizeof normal_hints / 4,
408 (uint8_t *) &normal_hints);
410 /* Set window name. Don't bother with non-EWMH WMs. */
411 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
412 c->atom.net_wm_name, c->atom.utf8_string, 8,
414 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
415 c->atom.wm_class, c->atom.string, 8,
416 sizeof class, class);
418 x11_output_set_icon(c, output, DATADIR "/weston/wayland.png");
420 xcb_map_window(c->conn, output->window);
422 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(output);
425 x11_output_change_state(output, 1,
426 c->atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen);
428 output->egl_surface =
429 eglCreateWindowSurface(c->base.display, c->base.config,
430 output->window, NULL);
431 if (!output->egl_surface) {
432 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create window surface\n");
435 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, output->egl_surface,
436 output->egl_surface, c->base.context)) {
437 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make surface current\n");
441 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
442 output->finish_frame_timer =
443 wl_event_loop_add_timer(loop, finish_frame_handler, output);
445 output->base.repaint = x11_output_repaint;
446 output->base.destroy = x11_output_destroy;
447 output->base.assign_planes = NULL;
448 output->base.set_backlight = NULL;
449 output->base.set_dpms = NULL;
451 wl_list_insert(c->base.output_list.prev, &output->base.link);
456 static struct x11_output *
457 x11_compositor_find_output(struct x11_compositor *c, xcb_window_t window)
459 struct x11_output *output;
461 wl_list_for_each(output, &c->base.output_list, base.link) {
462 if (output->window == window)
470 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
471 xcb_generic_event_t *event, int state)
473 xcb_button_press_event_t *button_event =
474 (xcb_button_press_event_t *) event;
477 switch (button_event->detail) {
479 button = button_event->detail + BTN_LEFT - 1;
491 /* X11 sends wheel events as buttons events. But
492 * linux input treats as REL_WHEEL, therefore not
493 * button type at all. When we update the input
494 * protocol and get the 'axis' event, we'll send
495 * scroll events as axis events. */
499 notify_button(c->base.input_device,
500 weston_compositor_get_time(), button, state);
504 x11_compositor_next_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
505 xcb_generic_event_t **event, uint32_t mask)
507 if (mask & WL_EVENT_READABLE) {
508 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
510 #ifdef HAVE_XCB_POLL_FOR_QUEUED_EVENT
511 *event = xcb_poll_for_queued_event(c->conn);
513 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
517 return *event != NULL;
521 x11_compositor_handle_event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
523 struct x11_compositor *c = data;
524 struct x11_output *output;
525 xcb_generic_event_t *event, *prev;
526 xcb_client_message_event_t *client_message;
527 xcb_motion_notify_event_t *motion_notify;
528 xcb_enter_notify_event_t *enter_notify;
529 xcb_key_press_event_t *key_press, *key_release;
530 xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *keymap_notify;
531 xcb_focus_in_event_t *focus_in;
537 while (x11_compositor_next_event(c, &event, mask)) {
538 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
539 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
540 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
541 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
542 if ((event->response_type & ~0x80) == XCB_KEY_PRESS &&
543 key_release->time == key_press->time &&
544 key_release->detail == key_press->detail) {
545 /* Don't deliver the held key release
546 * event or the new key press event. */
552 /* Deliver the held key release now
553 * and fall through and handle the new
555 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
556 weston_compositor_get_time(),
557 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
564 /* assert event is keymap_notify */
565 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) prev;
566 keymap_notify = (xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *) event;
568 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(keymap_notify->keys) * 8; i++) {
569 set = keymap_notify->keys[i >> 3] &
572 k = wl_array_add(&c->keys, sizeof *k);
577 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, focus_in->event);
578 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
579 weston_compositor_get_time(),
580 &output->base, &c->keys);
587 /* No previous event held */
591 switch (event->response_type & ~0x80) {
593 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
594 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
595 weston_compositor_get_time(),
596 key_press->detail - 8, 1);
598 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
601 case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
602 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 1);
604 case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
605 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 0);
607 case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
608 motion_notify = (xcb_motion_notify_event_t *) event;
609 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, motion_notify->event);
610 notify_motion(c->base.input_device,
611 weston_compositor_get_time(),
612 output->base.x + motion_notify->event_x,
613 output->base.y + motion_notify->event_y);
617 /* FIXME: schedule output repaint */
618 /* output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, expose->window); */
620 weston_compositor_schedule_repaint(&c->base);
623 case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY:
624 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
625 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
627 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
628 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
629 weston_compositor_get_time(),
631 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
632 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
635 case XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY:
636 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
637 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
639 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
640 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
641 weston_compositor_get_time(),
643 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
644 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
647 case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
648 client_message = (xcb_client_message_event_t *) event;
649 atom = client_message->data.data32[0];
650 if (atom == c->atom.wm_delete_window)
651 wl_display_terminate(c->base.wl_display);
655 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
656 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED)
663 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
664 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED ||
665 focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_UNGRAB)
667 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
668 weston_compositor_get_time(),
680 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
681 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
682 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
683 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
684 weston_compositor_get_time(),
685 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
693 return event != NULL;
696 #define F(field) offsetof(struct x11_compositor, field)
699 x11_compositor_get_resources(struct x11_compositor *c)
701 static const struct { const char *name; int offset; } atoms[] = {
702 { "WM_PROTOCOLS", F(atom.wm_protocols) },
703 { "WM_NORMAL_HINTS", F(atom.wm_normal_hints) },
704 { "WM_SIZE_HINTS", F(atom.wm_size_hints) },
705 { "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", F(atom.wm_delete_window) },
706 { "WM_CLASS", F(atom.wm_class) },
707 { "_NET_WM_NAME", F(atom.net_wm_name) },
708 { "_NET_WM_ICON", F(atom.net_wm_icon) },
709 { "_NET_WM_STATE", F(atom.net_wm_state) },
710 { "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", F(atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen) },
711 { "STRING", F(atom.string) },
712 { "UTF8_STRING", F(atom.utf8_string) },
713 { "CARDINAL", F(atom.cardinal) },
716 xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookies[ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms)];
717 xcb_intern_atom_reply_t *reply;
721 uint8_t data[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
723 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++)
724 cookies[i] = xcb_intern_atom (c->conn, 0,
725 strlen(atoms[i].name),
728 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++) {
729 reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply (c->conn, cookies[i], NULL);
730 *(xcb_atom_t *) ((char *) c + atoms[i].offset) = reply->atom;
734 pixmap = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
735 gc = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
736 xcb_create_pixmap(c->conn, 1, pixmap, c->screen->root, 1, 1);
737 xcb_create_gc(c->conn, gc, pixmap, 0, NULL);
738 xcb_put_image(c->conn, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP,
739 pixmap, gc, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32, sizeof data, data);
740 c->null_cursor = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
741 xcb_create_cursor (c->conn, c->null_cursor,
742 pixmap, pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
743 xcb_free_gc(c->conn, gc);
744 xcb_free_pixmap(c->conn, pixmap);
748 x11_destroy(struct weston_compositor *ec)
750 struct x11_compositor *compositor = (struct x11_compositor *)ec;
752 wl_event_source_remove(compositor->xcb_source);
753 x11_input_destroy(compositor);
755 weston_compositor_shutdown(ec); /* destroys outputs, too */
757 x11_compositor_fini_egl(compositor);
759 XCloseDisplay(compositor->dpy);
763 static struct weston_compositor *
764 x11_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
765 int width, int height, int count, int fullscreen)
767 struct x11_compositor *c;
768 xcb_screen_iterator_t s;
771 c = malloc(sizeof *c);
775 memset(c, 0, sizeof *c);
777 c->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
781 c->conn = XGetXCBConnection(c->dpy);
782 XSetEventQueueOwner(c->dpy, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
784 if (xcb_connection_has_error(c->conn))
787 s = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
789 wl_array_init(&c->keys);
791 x11_compositor_get_resources(c);
793 c->base.wl_display = display;
794 if (x11_compositor_init_egl(c) < 0)
797 c->base.destroy = x11_destroy;
799 /* Can't init base class until we have a current egl context */
800 if (weston_compositor_init(&c->base, display) < 0)
803 for (i = 0, x = 0; i < count; i++) {
804 if (x11_compositor_create_output(c, x, 0, width, height,
810 if (x11_input_create(c) < 0)
814 wl_event_loop_add_fd(c->base.input_loop,
815 xcb_get_file_descriptor(c->conn),
817 x11_compositor_handle_event, c);
818 wl_event_source_check(c->xcb_source);
823 WL_EXPORT struct weston_compositor *
824 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, int argc, char *argv[])
826 int width = 1024, height = 640, fullscreen = 0, count = 1;
828 const struct weston_option x11_options[] = {
829 { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "width", 0, &width },
830 { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "height", 0, &height },
831 { WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "fullscreen", 0, &fullscreen },
832 { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "output-count", 0, &count },
835 parse_options(x11_options, ARRAY_LENGTH(x11_options), argc, argv);
837 return x11_compositor_create(display,
838 width, height, count, fullscreen);