2 * Copyright © 2008-2011 Kristian Høgsberg
3 * Copyright © 2010-2011 Intel Corporation
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
9 * documentation, and that the name of the copyright holders not be used in
10 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
11 * without specific, written prior permission. The copyright holders make
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
15 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
16 * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
17 * FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
19 * RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
20 * CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
36 #include <linux/input.h>
40 #include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
42 #include <GLES2/gl2.h>
45 #include "compositor.h"
47 struct x11_compositor {
48 struct weston_compositor base;
51 xcb_connection_t *conn;
53 xcb_cursor_t null_cursor;
55 struct wl_event_source *xcb_source;
57 xcb_atom_t wm_protocols;
58 xcb_atom_t wm_normal_hints;
59 xcb_atom_t wm_size_hints;
60 xcb_atom_t wm_delete_window;
62 xcb_atom_t net_wm_name;
63 xcb_atom_t net_wm_icon;
64 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state;
65 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state_fullscreen;
67 xcb_atom_t utf8_string;
73 struct weston_output base;
76 EGLSurface egl_surface;
77 struct weston_mode mode;
78 struct wl_event_source *finish_frame_timer;
82 struct weston_input_device base;
87 x11_input_create(struct x11_compositor *c)
89 struct x11_input *input;
91 input = malloc(sizeof *input);
95 memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
96 weston_input_device_init(&input->base, &c->base);
98 c->base.input_device = &input->base.input_device;
104 x11_input_destroy(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
106 struct x11_input *input = container_of(compositor->base.input_device,
110 weston_input_device_release(&input->base);
115 x11_compositor_init_egl(struct x11_compositor *c)
119 const char *extensions;
120 EGLint config_attribs[] = {
121 EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
126 EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
129 static const EGLint context_attribs[] = {
130 EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
134 c->base.display = eglGetDisplay(c->dpy);
135 if (c->base.display == NULL) {
136 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
140 if (!eglInitialize(c->base.display, &major, &minor)) {
141 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize display\n");
145 extensions = eglQueryString(c->base.display, EGL_EXTENSIONS);
146 if (!strstr(extensions, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2")) {
147 fprintf(stderr, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2 not available\n");
151 if (!eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API)) {
152 fprintf(stderr, "failed to bind EGL_OPENGL_ES_API\n");
155 if (!eglChooseConfig(c->base.display, config_attribs,
156 &c->base.config, 1, &n) || n == 0) {
157 fprintf(stderr, "failed to choose config: %d\n", n);
161 c->base.context = eglCreateContext(c->base.display, c->base.config,
162 EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
163 if (c->base.context == NULL) {
164 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create context\n");
168 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
169 EGL_NO_SURFACE, c->base.context)) {
170 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make context current\n");
178 x11_compositor_fini_egl(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
180 eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display,
181 EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
184 eglTerminate(compositor->base.display);
189 x11_output_prepare_render(struct weston_output *output_base)
191 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *) output_base;
192 struct weston_compositor *ec = output->base.compositor;
194 if (!eglMakeCurrent(ec->display, output->egl_surface,
195 output->egl_surface, ec->context)) {
196 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make current\n");
204 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
206 struct x11_output *output = data;
210 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
211 msec = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
212 weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, msec);
218 x11_output_present(struct weston_output *output_base)
220 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *) output_base;
221 struct weston_compositor *ec = output->base.compositor;
223 if (x11_output_prepare_render(&output->base))
226 eglSwapBuffers(ec->display, output->egl_surface);
228 wl_event_source_timer_update(output->finish_frame_timer, 10);
234 x11_output_prepare_scanout_surface(struct weston_output *output_base,
235 struct weston_surface *es)
241 x11_output_set_cursor(struct weston_output *output_base,
242 struct weston_input_device *input)
248 x11_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
250 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
251 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
252 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
254 wl_list_remove(&output->base.link);
255 wl_event_source_remove(output->finish_frame_timer);
257 eglDestroySurface(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
259 xcb_destroy_window(compositor->conn, output->window);
261 weston_output_destroy(&output->base);
267 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(struct x11_output *output)
270 struct x11_compositor *c =
271 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
273 list[0] = c->atom.wm_delete_window;
274 xcb_change_property (c->conn,
275 XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE,
277 c->atom.wm_protocols,
285 x11_output_change_state(struct x11_output *output, int add, xcb_atom_t state)
287 xcb_client_message_event_t event;
288 struct x11_compositor *c =
289 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
290 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
292 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0 /* remove/unset property */
293 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD 1 /* add/set property */
294 #define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2 /* toggle property */
296 memset(&event, 0, sizeof event);
297 event.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;
299 event.window = output->window;
300 event.type = c->atom.net_wm_state;
302 event.data.data32[0] = add ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE;
303 event.data.data32[1] = state;
304 event.data.data32[2] = 0;
305 event.data.data32[3] = 0;
306 event.data.data32[4] = 0;
308 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
309 xcb_send_event(c->conn, 0, iter.data->root,
310 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
311 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT,
316 struct wm_normal_hints {
319 int32_t min_width, min_height;
320 int32_t max_width, max_height;
321 int32_t width_inc, height_inc;
322 int32_t min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y;
323 int32_t max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y;
324 int32_t base_width, base_height;
328 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE 16
329 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE 32
332 x11_output_set_icon(struct x11_compositor *c,
333 struct x11_output *output, const char *filename)
335 uint32_t *icon, *pixels, stride;
336 int32_t width, height;
338 pixels = weston_load_image(filename, &width, &height, &stride);
341 icon = malloc(width * height * 4 + 8);
349 memcpy(icon + 2, pixels, width * height * 4);
350 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
351 c->atom.net_wm_icon, c->atom.cardinal, 32,
352 width * height + 2, icon);
358 x11_compositor_create_output(struct x11_compositor *c, int x, int y,
359 int width, int height, int fullscreen)
361 static const char name[] = "Weston Compositor";
362 static const char class[] = "weston-1\0Weston Compositor";
363 struct x11_output *output;
364 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
365 struct wm_normal_hints normal_hints;
366 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
367 uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_CURSOR;
368 uint32_t values[2] = {
369 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS |
370 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
371 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
372 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
373 XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
374 XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
375 XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
376 XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |
377 XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
378 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEYMAP_STATE |
379 XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE,
383 output = malloc(sizeof *output);
387 memset(output, 0, sizeof *output);
390 WL_OUTPUT_MODE_CURRENT | WL_OUTPUT_MODE_PREFERRED;
391 output->mode.width = width;
392 output->mode.height = height;
393 output->mode.refresh = 60;
394 wl_list_init(&output->base.mode_list);
395 wl_list_insert(&output->base.mode_list, &output->mode.link);
397 output->base.current = &output->mode;
398 weston_output_init(&output->base, &c->base, x, y, width, height,
401 values[1] = c->null_cursor;
402 output->window = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
403 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
404 xcb_create_window(c->conn,
405 XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
411 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
412 iter.data->root_visual,
415 /* Don't resize me. */
416 memset(&normal_hints, 0, sizeof normal_hints);
418 WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE | WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE;
419 normal_hints.min_width = width;
420 normal_hints.min_height = height;
421 normal_hints.max_width = width;
422 normal_hints.max_height = height;
423 xcb_change_property (c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
424 c->atom.wm_normal_hints,
425 c->atom.wm_size_hints, 32,
426 sizeof normal_hints / 4,
427 (uint8_t *) &normal_hints);
429 /* Set window name. Don't bother with non-EWMH WMs. */
430 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
431 c->atom.net_wm_name, c->atom.utf8_string, 8,
433 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
434 c->atom.wm_class, c->atom.string, 8,
435 sizeof class, class);
437 x11_output_set_icon(c, output, DATADIR "/weston/wayland.png");
439 xcb_map_window(c->conn, output->window);
441 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(output);
444 x11_output_change_state(output, 1,
445 c->atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen);
447 output->egl_surface =
448 eglCreateWindowSurface(c->base.display, c->base.config,
449 output->window, NULL);
450 if (!output->egl_surface) {
451 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create window surface\n");
454 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, output->egl_surface,
455 output->egl_surface, c->base.context)) {
456 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make surface current\n");
460 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
461 output->finish_frame_timer =
462 wl_event_loop_add_timer(loop, finish_frame_handler, output);
464 output->base.prepare_render = x11_output_prepare_render;
465 output->base.present = x11_output_present;
466 output->base.prepare_scanout_surface =
467 x11_output_prepare_scanout_surface;
468 output->base.set_hardware_cursor = x11_output_set_cursor;
469 output->base.destroy = x11_output_destroy;
471 wl_list_insert(c->base.output_list.prev, &output->base.link);
476 static struct x11_output *
477 x11_compositor_find_output(struct x11_compositor *c, xcb_window_t window)
479 struct x11_output *output;
481 wl_list_for_each(output, &c->base.output_list, base.link) {
482 if (output->window == window)
490 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
491 xcb_generic_event_t *event, int state)
493 xcb_button_press_event_t *button_event =
494 (xcb_button_press_event_t *) event;
497 switch (button_event->detail) {
499 button = button_event->detail + BTN_LEFT - 1;
511 /* X11 sends wheel events as buttons events. But
512 * linux input treats as REL_WHEEL, therefore not
513 * button type at all. When we update the input
514 * protocol and get the 'axis' event, we'll send
515 * scroll events as axis events. */
519 notify_button(c->base.input_device,
520 weston_compositor_get_time(), button, state);
524 x11_compositor_next_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
525 xcb_generic_event_t **event, uint32_t mask)
527 if (mask & WL_EVENT_READABLE) {
528 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
530 #ifdef HAVE_XCB_POLL_FOR_QUEUED_EVENT
531 *event = xcb_poll_for_queued_event(c->conn);
533 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
537 return *event != NULL;
541 x11_compositor_handle_event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
543 struct x11_compositor *c = data;
544 struct x11_output *output;
545 xcb_generic_event_t *event, *prev;
546 xcb_client_message_event_t *client_message;
547 xcb_motion_notify_event_t *motion_notify;
548 xcb_enter_notify_event_t *enter_notify;
549 xcb_key_press_event_t *key_press, *key_release;
550 xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *keymap_notify;
551 xcb_focus_in_event_t *focus_in;
557 while (x11_compositor_next_event(c, &event, mask)) {
558 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
559 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
560 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
561 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
562 if ((event->response_type & ~0x80) == XCB_KEY_PRESS &&
563 key_release->time == key_press->time &&
564 key_release->detail == key_press->detail) {
565 /* Don't deliver the held key release
566 * event or the new key press event. */
572 /* Deliver the held key release now
573 * and fall through and handle the new
575 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
576 weston_compositor_get_time(),
577 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
584 /* assert event is keymap_notify */
585 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) prev;
586 keymap_notify = (xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *) event;
588 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(keymap_notify->keys) * 8; i++) {
589 set = keymap_notify->keys[i >> 3] &
592 k = wl_array_add(&c->keys, sizeof *k);
597 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, focus_in->event);
598 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
599 weston_compositor_get_time(),
600 &output->base, &c->keys);
607 /* No previous event held */
611 switch (event->response_type & ~0x80) {
613 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
614 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
615 weston_compositor_get_time(),
616 key_press->detail - 8, 1);
618 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
621 case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
622 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 1);
624 case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
625 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 0);
627 case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
628 motion_notify = (xcb_motion_notify_event_t *) event;
629 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, motion_notify->event);
630 notify_motion(c->base.input_device,
631 weston_compositor_get_time(),
632 output->base.x + motion_notify->event_x,
633 output->base.y + motion_notify->event_y);
637 /* FIXME: schedule output repaint */
638 /* output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, expose->window); */
640 weston_compositor_schedule_repaint(&c->base);
643 case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY:
644 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
645 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
647 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
648 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
649 weston_compositor_get_time(),
651 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
652 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
655 case XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY:
656 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
657 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
659 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
660 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
661 weston_compositor_get_time(),
663 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
664 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
667 case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
668 client_message = (xcb_client_message_event_t *) event;
669 atom = client_message->data.data32[0];
670 if (atom == c->atom.wm_delete_window)
671 wl_display_terminate(c->base.wl_display);
675 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
676 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED)
683 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
684 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED ||
685 focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_UNGRAB)
687 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
688 weston_compositor_get_time(),
700 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
701 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
702 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
703 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
704 weston_compositor_get_time(),
705 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
713 return event != NULL;
716 #define F(field) offsetof(struct x11_compositor, field)
719 x11_compositor_get_resources(struct x11_compositor *c)
721 static const struct { const char *name; int offset; } atoms[] = {
722 { "WM_PROTOCOLS", F(atom.wm_protocols) },
723 { "WM_NORMAL_HINTS", F(atom.wm_normal_hints) },
724 { "WM_SIZE_HINTS", F(atom.wm_size_hints) },
725 { "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", F(atom.wm_delete_window) },
726 { "WM_CLASS", F(atom.wm_class) },
727 { "_NET_WM_NAME", F(atom.net_wm_name) },
728 { "_NET_WM_ICON", F(atom.net_wm_icon) },
729 { "_NET_WM_STATE", F(atom.net_wm_state) },
730 { "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", F(atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen) },
731 { "STRING", F(atom.string) },
732 { "UTF8_STRING", F(atom.utf8_string) },
733 { "CARDINAL", F(atom.cardinal) },
736 xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookies[ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms)];
737 xcb_intern_atom_reply_t *reply;
741 uint8_t data[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
743 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++)
744 cookies[i] = xcb_intern_atom (c->conn, 0,
745 strlen(atoms[i].name),
748 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++) {
749 reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply (c->conn, cookies[i], NULL);
750 *(xcb_atom_t *) ((char *) c + atoms[i].offset) = reply->atom;
754 pixmap = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
755 gc = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
756 xcb_create_pixmap(c->conn, 1, pixmap, c->screen->root, 1, 1);
757 xcb_create_gc(c->conn, gc, pixmap, 0, NULL);
758 xcb_put_image(c->conn, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP,
759 pixmap, gc, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32, sizeof data, data);
760 c->null_cursor = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
761 xcb_create_cursor (c->conn, c->null_cursor,
762 pixmap, pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
763 xcb_free_gc(c->conn, gc);
764 xcb_free_pixmap(c->conn, pixmap);
768 x11_destroy(struct weston_compositor *ec)
770 struct x11_compositor *compositor = (struct x11_compositor *)ec;
772 wl_event_source_remove(compositor->xcb_source);
773 x11_input_destroy(compositor);
775 weston_compositor_shutdown(ec); /* destroys outputs, too */
777 x11_compositor_fini_egl(compositor);
779 XCloseDisplay(compositor->dpy);
783 static struct weston_compositor *
784 x11_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
785 int width, int height, int count, int fullscreen)
787 struct x11_compositor *c;
788 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
789 xcb_screen_iterator_t s;
792 c = malloc(sizeof *c);
796 memset(c, 0, sizeof *c);
798 c->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
802 c->conn = XGetXCBConnection(c->dpy);
803 XSetEventQueueOwner(c->dpy, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
805 if (xcb_connection_has_error(c->conn))
808 s = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
810 wl_array_init(&c->keys);
812 x11_compositor_get_resources(c);
814 c->base.wl_display = display;
815 if (x11_compositor_init_egl(c) < 0)
818 c->base.destroy = x11_destroy;
820 /* Can't init base class until we have a current egl context */
821 if (weston_compositor_init(&c->base, display) < 0)
824 for (i = 0, x = 0; i < count; i++) {
825 if (x11_compositor_create_output(c, x, 0, width, height,
831 if (x11_input_create(c) < 0)
834 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
837 wl_event_loop_add_fd(loop, xcb_get_file_descriptor(c->conn),
839 x11_compositor_handle_event, c);
840 wl_event_source_check(c->xcb_source);
845 struct weston_compositor *
846 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options);
848 WL_EXPORT struct weston_compositor *
849 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options)
851 int width = 1024, height = 640, fullscreen = 0, count = 1, i;
854 static char * const tokens[] = {
855 "width", "height", "fullscreen", "output-count", NULL
859 while (i = getsubopt(&p, tokens, &value), i != -1) {
862 width = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
865 height = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
871 count = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
876 return x11_compositor_create(display,
877 width, height, count, fullscreen);