2 * Copyright © 2008-2011 Kristian Høgsberg
3 * Copyright © 2010-2011 Intel Corporation
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
9 * documentation, and that the name of the copyright holders not be used in
10 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
11 * without specific, written prior permission. The copyright holders make
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
15 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
16 * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
17 * FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
19 * RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
20 * CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
36 #include <linux/input.h>
40 #include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
42 #include <GLES2/gl2.h>
45 #include "compositor.h"
47 struct x11_compositor {
48 struct weston_compositor base;
51 xcb_connection_t *conn;
53 xcb_cursor_t null_cursor;
55 struct wl_event_source *xcb_source;
57 xcb_atom_t wm_protocols;
58 xcb_atom_t wm_normal_hints;
59 xcb_atom_t wm_size_hints;
60 xcb_atom_t wm_delete_window;
62 xcb_atom_t net_wm_name;
63 xcb_atom_t net_wm_icon;
64 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state;
65 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state_fullscreen;
67 xcb_atom_t utf8_string;
73 struct weston_output base;
76 EGLSurface egl_surface;
77 struct weston_mode mode;
78 struct wl_event_source *finish_frame_timer;
82 struct weston_input_device base;
87 x11_input_create(struct x11_compositor *c)
89 struct x11_input *input;
91 input = malloc(sizeof *input);
95 memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
96 weston_input_device_init(&input->base, &c->base);
98 c->base.input_device = &input->base.input_device;
104 x11_input_destroy(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
106 struct x11_input *input = container_of(compositor->base.input_device,
110 weston_input_device_release(&input->base);
115 x11_compositor_init_egl(struct x11_compositor *c)
119 const char *extensions;
120 EGLint config_attribs[] = {
121 EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
126 EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
129 static const EGLint context_attribs[] = {
130 EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
134 c->base.display = eglGetDisplay(c->dpy);
135 if (c->base.display == NULL) {
136 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
140 if (!eglInitialize(c->base.display, &major, &minor)) {
141 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize display\n");
145 extensions = eglQueryString(c->base.display, EGL_EXTENSIONS);
146 if (!strstr(extensions, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2")) {
147 fprintf(stderr, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2 not available\n");
151 if (!eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API)) {
152 fprintf(stderr, "failed to bind EGL_OPENGL_ES_API\n");
155 if (!eglChooseConfig(c->base.display, config_attribs,
156 &c->base.config, 1, &n) || n == 0) {
157 fprintf(stderr, "failed to choose config: %d\n", n);
161 c->base.context = eglCreateContext(c->base.display, c->base.config,
162 EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
163 if (c->base.context == NULL) {
164 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create context\n");
168 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
169 EGL_NO_SURFACE, c->base.context)) {
170 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make context current\n");
178 x11_compositor_fini_egl(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
180 eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display,
181 EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
184 eglTerminate(compositor->base.display);
189 x11_output_repaint(struct weston_output *output_base)
191 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
192 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
193 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
194 struct weston_surface *surface;
196 if (!eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface,
197 output->egl_surface, compositor->base.context)) {
198 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make current\n");
202 wl_list_for_each_reverse(surface, &compositor->base.surface_list, link)
203 weston_surface_draw(surface, &output->base);
205 eglSwapBuffers(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
207 wl_event_source_timer_update(output->finish_frame_timer, 10);
211 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
213 struct x11_output *output = data;
217 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
218 msec = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
219 weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, msec);
225 x11_output_prepare_scanout_surface(struct weston_output *output_base,
226 struct weston_surface *es)
232 x11_output_set_cursor(struct weston_output *output_base,
233 struct weston_input_device *input)
239 x11_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
241 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
242 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
243 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
245 wl_list_remove(&output->base.link);
246 wl_event_source_remove(output->finish_frame_timer);
248 eglDestroySurface(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
250 xcb_destroy_window(compositor->conn, output->window);
252 weston_output_destroy(&output->base);
258 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(struct x11_output *output)
261 struct x11_compositor *c =
262 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
264 list[0] = c->atom.wm_delete_window;
265 xcb_change_property (c->conn,
266 XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE,
268 c->atom.wm_protocols,
276 x11_output_change_state(struct x11_output *output, int add, xcb_atom_t state)
278 xcb_client_message_event_t event;
279 struct x11_compositor *c =
280 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
281 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
283 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0 /* remove/unset property */
284 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD 1 /* add/set property */
285 #define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2 /* toggle property */
287 memset(&event, 0, sizeof event);
288 event.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;
290 event.window = output->window;
291 event.type = c->atom.net_wm_state;
293 event.data.data32[0] = add ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE;
294 event.data.data32[1] = state;
295 event.data.data32[2] = 0;
296 event.data.data32[3] = 0;
297 event.data.data32[4] = 0;
299 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
300 xcb_send_event(c->conn, 0, iter.data->root,
301 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
302 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT,
307 struct wm_normal_hints {
310 int32_t min_width, min_height;
311 int32_t max_width, max_height;
312 int32_t width_inc, height_inc;
313 int32_t min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y;
314 int32_t max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y;
315 int32_t base_width, base_height;
319 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE 16
320 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE 32
323 x11_output_set_icon(struct x11_compositor *c,
324 struct x11_output *output, const char *filename)
326 uint32_t *icon, *pixels, stride;
327 int32_t width, height;
329 pixels = weston_load_image(filename, &width, &height, &stride);
332 icon = malloc(width * height * 4 + 8);
340 memcpy(icon + 2, pixels, width * height * 4);
341 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
342 c->atom.net_wm_icon, c->atom.cardinal, 32,
343 width * height + 2, icon);
349 x11_compositor_create_output(struct x11_compositor *c, int x, int y,
350 int width, int height, int fullscreen)
352 static const char name[] = "Weston Compositor";
353 static const char class[] = "weston-1\0Weston Compositor";
354 struct x11_output *output;
355 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
356 struct wm_normal_hints normal_hints;
357 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
358 uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_CURSOR;
359 uint32_t values[2] = {
360 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS |
361 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
362 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
363 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
364 XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
365 XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
366 XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
367 XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |
368 XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
369 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEYMAP_STATE |
370 XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE,
374 output = malloc(sizeof *output);
378 memset(output, 0, sizeof *output);
381 WL_OUTPUT_MODE_CURRENT | WL_OUTPUT_MODE_PREFERRED;
382 output->mode.width = width;
383 output->mode.height = height;
384 output->mode.refresh = 60;
385 wl_list_init(&output->base.mode_list);
386 wl_list_insert(&output->base.mode_list, &output->mode.link);
388 output->base.current = &output->mode;
389 weston_output_init(&output->base, &c->base, x, y, width, height,
392 values[1] = c->null_cursor;
393 output->window = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
394 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
395 xcb_create_window(c->conn,
396 XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
402 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
403 iter.data->root_visual,
406 /* Don't resize me. */
407 memset(&normal_hints, 0, sizeof normal_hints);
409 WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE | WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE;
410 normal_hints.min_width = width;
411 normal_hints.min_height = height;
412 normal_hints.max_width = width;
413 normal_hints.max_height = height;
414 xcb_change_property (c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
415 c->atom.wm_normal_hints,
416 c->atom.wm_size_hints, 32,
417 sizeof normal_hints / 4,
418 (uint8_t *) &normal_hints);
420 /* Set window name. Don't bother with non-EWMH WMs. */
421 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
422 c->atom.net_wm_name, c->atom.utf8_string, 8,
424 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
425 c->atom.wm_class, c->atom.string, 8,
426 sizeof class, class);
428 x11_output_set_icon(c, output, DATADIR "/weston/wayland.png");
430 xcb_map_window(c->conn, output->window);
432 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(output);
435 x11_output_change_state(output, 1,
436 c->atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen);
438 output->egl_surface =
439 eglCreateWindowSurface(c->base.display, c->base.config,
440 output->window, NULL);
441 if (!output->egl_surface) {
442 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create window surface\n");
445 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, output->egl_surface,
446 output->egl_surface, c->base.context)) {
447 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make surface current\n");
451 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
452 output->finish_frame_timer =
453 wl_event_loop_add_timer(loop, finish_frame_handler, output);
455 output->base.repaint = x11_output_repaint;
456 output->base.prepare_scanout_surface =
457 x11_output_prepare_scanout_surface;
458 output->base.set_hardware_cursor = x11_output_set_cursor;
459 output->base.destroy = x11_output_destroy;
461 wl_list_insert(c->base.output_list.prev, &output->base.link);
466 static struct x11_output *
467 x11_compositor_find_output(struct x11_compositor *c, xcb_window_t window)
469 struct x11_output *output;
471 wl_list_for_each(output, &c->base.output_list, base.link) {
472 if (output->window == window)
480 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
481 xcb_generic_event_t *event, int state)
483 xcb_button_press_event_t *button_event =
484 (xcb_button_press_event_t *) event;
487 switch (button_event->detail) {
489 button = button_event->detail + BTN_LEFT - 1;
501 /* X11 sends wheel events as buttons events. But
502 * linux input treats as REL_WHEEL, therefore not
503 * button type at all. When we update the input
504 * protocol and get the 'axis' event, we'll send
505 * scroll events as axis events. */
509 notify_button(c->base.input_device,
510 weston_compositor_get_time(), button, state);
514 x11_compositor_next_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
515 xcb_generic_event_t **event, uint32_t mask)
517 if (mask & WL_EVENT_READABLE) {
518 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
520 #ifdef HAVE_XCB_POLL_FOR_QUEUED_EVENT
521 *event = xcb_poll_for_queued_event(c->conn);
523 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
527 return *event != NULL;
531 x11_compositor_handle_event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
533 struct x11_compositor *c = data;
534 struct x11_output *output;
535 xcb_generic_event_t *event, *prev;
536 xcb_client_message_event_t *client_message;
537 xcb_motion_notify_event_t *motion_notify;
538 xcb_enter_notify_event_t *enter_notify;
539 xcb_key_press_event_t *key_press, *key_release;
540 xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *keymap_notify;
541 xcb_focus_in_event_t *focus_in;
547 while (x11_compositor_next_event(c, &event, mask)) {
548 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
549 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
550 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
551 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
552 if ((event->response_type & ~0x80) == XCB_KEY_PRESS &&
553 key_release->time == key_press->time &&
554 key_release->detail == key_press->detail) {
555 /* Don't deliver the held key release
556 * event or the new key press event. */
562 /* Deliver the held key release now
563 * and fall through and handle the new
565 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
566 weston_compositor_get_time(),
567 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
574 /* assert event is keymap_notify */
575 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) prev;
576 keymap_notify = (xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *) event;
578 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(keymap_notify->keys) * 8; i++) {
579 set = keymap_notify->keys[i >> 3] &
582 k = wl_array_add(&c->keys, sizeof *k);
587 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, focus_in->event);
588 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
589 weston_compositor_get_time(),
590 &output->base, &c->keys);
597 /* No previous event held */
601 switch (event->response_type & ~0x80) {
603 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
604 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
605 weston_compositor_get_time(),
606 key_press->detail - 8, 1);
608 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
611 case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
612 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 1);
614 case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
615 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 0);
617 case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
618 motion_notify = (xcb_motion_notify_event_t *) event;
619 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, motion_notify->event);
620 notify_motion(c->base.input_device,
621 weston_compositor_get_time(),
622 output->base.x + motion_notify->event_x,
623 output->base.y + motion_notify->event_y);
627 /* FIXME: schedule output repaint */
628 /* output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, expose->window); */
630 weston_compositor_schedule_repaint(&c->base);
633 case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY:
634 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
635 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
637 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
638 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
639 weston_compositor_get_time(),
641 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
642 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
645 case XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY:
646 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
647 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
649 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
650 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
651 weston_compositor_get_time(),
653 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
654 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
657 case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
658 client_message = (xcb_client_message_event_t *) event;
659 atom = client_message->data.data32[0];
660 if (atom == c->atom.wm_delete_window)
661 wl_display_terminate(c->base.wl_display);
665 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
666 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED)
673 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
674 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED ||
675 focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_UNGRAB)
677 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
678 weston_compositor_get_time(),
690 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
691 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
692 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
693 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
694 weston_compositor_get_time(),
695 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
703 return event != NULL;
706 #define F(field) offsetof(struct x11_compositor, field)
709 x11_compositor_get_resources(struct x11_compositor *c)
711 static const struct { const char *name; int offset; } atoms[] = {
712 { "WM_PROTOCOLS", F(atom.wm_protocols) },
713 { "WM_NORMAL_HINTS", F(atom.wm_normal_hints) },
714 { "WM_SIZE_HINTS", F(atom.wm_size_hints) },
715 { "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", F(atom.wm_delete_window) },
716 { "WM_CLASS", F(atom.wm_class) },
717 { "_NET_WM_NAME", F(atom.net_wm_name) },
718 { "_NET_WM_ICON", F(atom.net_wm_icon) },
719 { "_NET_WM_STATE", F(atom.net_wm_state) },
720 { "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", F(atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen) },
721 { "STRING", F(atom.string) },
722 { "UTF8_STRING", F(atom.utf8_string) },
723 { "CARDINAL", F(atom.cardinal) },
726 xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookies[ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms)];
727 xcb_intern_atom_reply_t *reply;
731 uint8_t data[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
733 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++)
734 cookies[i] = xcb_intern_atom (c->conn, 0,
735 strlen(atoms[i].name),
738 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++) {
739 reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply (c->conn, cookies[i], NULL);
740 *(xcb_atom_t *) ((char *) c + atoms[i].offset) = reply->atom;
744 pixmap = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
745 gc = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
746 xcb_create_pixmap(c->conn, 1, pixmap, c->screen->root, 1, 1);
747 xcb_create_gc(c->conn, gc, pixmap, 0, NULL);
748 xcb_put_image(c->conn, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP,
749 pixmap, gc, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32, sizeof data, data);
750 c->null_cursor = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
751 xcb_create_cursor (c->conn, c->null_cursor,
752 pixmap, pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
753 xcb_free_gc(c->conn, gc);
754 xcb_free_pixmap(c->conn, pixmap);
758 x11_destroy(struct weston_compositor *ec)
760 struct x11_compositor *compositor = (struct x11_compositor *)ec;
762 wl_event_source_remove(compositor->xcb_source);
763 x11_input_destroy(compositor);
765 weston_compositor_shutdown(ec); /* destroys outputs, too */
767 x11_compositor_fini_egl(compositor);
769 XCloseDisplay(compositor->dpy);
773 static struct weston_compositor *
774 x11_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
775 int width, int height, int count, int fullscreen)
777 struct x11_compositor *c;
778 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
779 xcb_screen_iterator_t s;
782 c = malloc(sizeof *c);
786 memset(c, 0, sizeof *c);
788 c->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
792 c->conn = XGetXCBConnection(c->dpy);
793 XSetEventQueueOwner(c->dpy, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
795 if (xcb_connection_has_error(c->conn))
798 s = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
800 wl_array_init(&c->keys);
802 x11_compositor_get_resources(c);
804 c->base.wl_display = display;
805 if (x11_compositor_init_egl(c) < 0)
808 c->base.destroy = x11_destroy;
810 /* Can't init base class until we have a current egl context */
811 if (weston_compositor_init(&c->base, display) < 0)
814 for (i = 0, x = 0; i < count; i++) {
815 if (x11_compositor_create_output(c, x, 0, width, height,
821 if (x11_input_create(c) < 0)
824 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
827 wl_event_loop_add_fd(loop, xcb_get_file_descriptor(c->conn),
829 x11_compositor_handle_event, c);
830 wl_event_source_check(c->xcb_source);
835 struct weston_compositor *
836 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options);
838 WL_EXPORT struct weston_compositor *
839 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options)
841 int width = 1024, height = 640, fullscreen = 0, count = 1, i;
844 static char * const tokens[] = {
845 "width", "height", "fullscreen", "output-count", NULL
849 while (i = getsubopt(&p, tokens, &value), i != -1) {
852 width = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
855 height = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
861 count = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
866 return x11_compositor_create(display,
867 width, height, count, fullscreen);