2 * Copyright © 2008-2011 Kristian Høgsberg
3 * Copyright © 2010-2011 Intel Corporation
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
9 * documentation, and that the name of the copyright holders not be used in
10 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
11 * without specific, written prior permission. The copyright holders make
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
15 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
16 * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
17 * FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
19 * RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
20 * CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
36 #include <linux/input.h>
40 #include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
42 #include <GLES2/gl2.h>
45 #include "compositor.h"
47 struct x11_compositor {
48 struct weston_compositor base;
51 xcb_connection_t *conn;
53 xcb_cursor_t null_cursor;
55 struct wl_event_source *xcb_source;
57 xcb_atom_t wm_protocols;
58 xcb_atom_t wm_normal_hints;
59 xcb_atom_t wm_size_hints;
60 xcb_atom_t wm_delete_window;
62 xcb_atom_t net_wm_name;
63 xcb_atom_t net_wm_icon;
64 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state;
65 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state_fullscreen;
67 xcb_atom_t utf8_string;
73 struct weston_output base;
76 EGLSurface egl_surface;
77 struct weston_mode mode;
78 struct wl_event_source *finish_frame_timer;
82 struct weston_input_device base;
87 x11_input_create(struct x11_compositor *c)
89 struct x11_input *input;
91 input = malloc(sizeof *input);
95 memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
96 weston_input_device_init(&input->base, &c->base);
98 c->base.input_device = &input->base.input_device;
104 x11_compositor_init_egl(struct x11_compositor *c)
108 const char *extensions;
109 EGLint config_attribs[] = {
110 EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
115 EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
118 static const EGLint context_attribs[] = {
119 EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
123 c->base.display = eglGetDisplay(c->dpy);
124 if (c->base.display == NULL) {
125 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
129 if (!eglInitialize(c->base.display, &major, &minor)) {
130 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize display\n");
134 extensions = eglQueryString(c->base.display, EGL_EXTENSIONS);
135 if (!strstr(extensions, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2")) {
136 fprintf(stderr, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_gles2 not available\n");
140 if (!eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API)) {
141 fprintf(stderr, "failed to bind EGL_OPENGL_ES_API\n");
144 if (!eglChooseConfig(c->base.display, config_attribs,
145 &c->base.config, 1, &n) || n == 0) {
146 fprintf(stderr, "failed to choose config: %d\n", n);
150 c->base.context = eglCreateContext(c->base.display, c->base.config,
151 EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
152 if (c->base.context == NULL) {
153 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create context\n");
157 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
158 EGL_NO_SURFACE, c->base.context)) {
159 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make context current\n");
167 x11_output_prepare_render(struct weston_output *output_base)
169 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *) output_base;
170 struct weston_compositor *ec = output->base.compositor;
172 if (!eglMakeCurrent(ec->display, output->egl_surface,
173 output->egl_surface, ec->context)) {
174 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make current\n");
182 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
184 struct x11_output *output = data;
188 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
189 msec = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
190 weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, msec);
196 x11_output_present(struct weston_output *output_base)
198 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *) output_base;
199 struct weston_compositor *ec = output->base.compositor;
201 if (x11_output_prepare_render(&output->base))
204 eglSwapBuffers(ec->display, output->egl_surface);
206 wl_event_source_timer_update(output->finish_frame_timer, 10);
212 x11_output_prepare_scanout_surface(struct weston_output *output_base,
213 struct weston_surface *es)
219 x11_output_set_cursor(struct weston_output *output_base,
220 struct weston_input_device *input)
226 x11_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
232 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(struct x11_output *output)
235 struct x11_compositor *c =
236 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
238 list[0] = c->atom.wm_delete_window;
239 xcb_change_property (c->conn,
240 XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE,
242 c->atom.wm_protocols,
250 x11_output_change_state(struct x11_output *output, int add, xcb_atom_t state)
252 xcb_client_message_event_t event;
253 struct x11_compositor *c =
254 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
255 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
257 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0 /* remove/unset property */
258 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD 1 /* add/set property */
259 #define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2 /* toggle property */
261 memset(&event, 0, sizeof event);
262 event.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;
264 event.window = output->window;
265 event.type = c->atom.net_wm_state;
267 event.data.data32[0] = add ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE;
268 event.data.data32[1] = state;
269 event.data.data32[2] = 0;
270 event.data.data32[3] = 0;
271 event.data.data32[4] = 0;
273 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
274 xcb_send_event(c->conn, 0, iter.data->root,
275 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
276 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT,
281 struct wm_normal_hints {
284 int32_t min_width, min_height;
285 int32_t max_width, max_height;
286 int32_t width_inc, height_inc;
287 int32_t min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y;
288 int32_t max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y;
289 int32_t base_width, base_height;
293 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE 16
294 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE 32
297 x11_output_set_icon(struct x11_compositor *c,
298 struct x11_output *output, const char *filename)
300 uint32_t *icon, *pixels, stride;
301 int32_t width, height;
303 pixels = weston_load_image(filename, &width, &height, &stride);
306 icon = malloc(width * height * 4 + 8);
314 memcpy(icon + 2, pixels, width * height * 4);
315 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
316 c->atom.net_wm_icon, c->atom.cardinal, 32,
317 width * height + 2, icon);
323 x11_compositor_create_output(struct x11_compositor *c, int x, int y,
324 int width, int height, int fullscreen)
326 static const char name[] = "Wayland Compositor";
327 static const char class[] = "wayland-1\0Wayland Compositor";
328 struct x11_output *output;
329 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
330 struct wm_normal_hints normal_hints;
331 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
332 uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_CURSOR;
333 uint32_t values[2] = {
334 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS |
335 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
336 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
337 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
338 XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
339 XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
340 XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
341 XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |
342 XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
343 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEYMAP_STATE |
344 XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE,
348 output = malloc(sizeof *output);
352 memset(output, 0, sizeof *output);
355 WL_OUTPUT_MODE_CURRENT | WL_OUTPUT_MODE_PREFERRED;
356 output->mode.width = width;
357 output->mode.height = height;
358 output->mode.refresh = 60;
359 wl_list_init(&output->base.mode_list);
360 wl_list_insert(&output->base.mode_list, &output->mode.link);
362 output->base.current = &output->mode;
363 weston_output_init(&output->base, &c->base, x, y, width, height,
366 values[1] = c->null_cursor;
367 output->window = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
368 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
369 xcb_create_window(c->conn,
370 XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
376 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
377 iter.data->root_visual,
380 /* Don't resize me. */
381 memset(&normal_hints, 0, sizeof normal_hints);
383 WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE | WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE;
384 normal_hints.min_width = width;
385 normal_hints.min_height = height;
386 normal_hints.max_width = width;
387 normal_hints.max_height = height;
388 xcb_change_property (c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
389 c->atom.wm_normal_hints,
390 c->atom.wm_size_hints, 32,
391 sizeof normal_hints / 4,
392 (uint8_t *) &normal_hints);
394 /* Set window name. Don't bother with non-EWMH WMs. */
395 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
396 c->atom.net_wm_name, c->atom.utf8_string, 8,
398 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
399 c->atom.wm_class, c->atom.string, 8,
400 sizeof class, class);
402 x11_output_set_icon(c, output, DATADIR "/wayland/wayland.png");
404 xcb_map_window(c->conn, output->window);
406 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(output);
409 x11_output_change_state(output, 1,
410 c->atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen);
412 output->egl_surface =
413 eglCreateWindowSurface(c->base.display, c->base.config,
414 output->window, NULL);
415 if (!output->egl_surface) {
416 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create window surface\n");
419 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, output->egl_surface,
420 output->egl_surface, c->base.context)) {
421 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make surface current\n");
425 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
426 output->finish_frame_timer =
427 wl_event_loop_add_timer(loop, finish_frame_handler, output);
429 output->base.prepare_render = x11_output_prepare_render;
430 output->base.present = x11_output_present;
431 output->base.prepare_scanout_surface =
432 x11_output_prepare_scanout_surface;
433 output->base.set_hardware_cursor = x11_output_set_cursor;
434 output->base.destroy = x11_output_destroy;
436 wl_list_insert(c->base.output_list.prev, &output->base.link);
441 static struct x11_output *
442 x11_compositor_find_output(struct x11_compositor *c, xcb_window_t window)
444 struct x11_output *output;
446 wl_list_for_each(output, &c->base.output_list, base.link) {
447 if (output->window == window)
455 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
456 xcb_generic_event_t *event, int state)
458 xcb_button_press_event_t *button_event =
459 (xcb_button_press_event_t *) event;
462 switch (button_event->detail) {
464 button = button_event->detail + BTN_LEFT - 1;
476 /* X11 sends wheel events as buttons events. But
477 * linux input treats as REL_WHEEL, therefore not
478 * button type at all. When we update the input
479 * protocol and get the 'axis' event, we'll send
480 * scroll events as axis events. */
484 notify_button(c->base.input_device,
485 weston_compositor_get_time(), button, state);
489 x11_compositor_next_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
490 xcb_generic_event_t **event, uint32_t mask)
492 if (mask & WL_EVENT_READABLE) {
493 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
495 #ifdef HAVE_XCB_POLL_FOR_QUEUED_EVENT
496 *event = xcb_poll_for_queued_event(c->conn);
498 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
502 return *event != NULL;
506 x11_compositor_handle_event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
508 struct x11_compositor *c = data;
509 struct x11_output *output;
510 xcb_generic_event_t *event, *prev;
511 xcb_client_message_event_t *client_message;
512 xcb_motion_notify_event_t *motion_notify;
513 xcb_enter_notify_event_t *enter_notify;
514 xcb_key_press_event_t *key_press, *key_release;
515 xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *keymap_notify;
516 xcb_focus_in_event_t *focus_in;
522 while (x11_compositor_next_event(c, &event, mask)) {
523 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
524 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
525 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
526 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
527 if ((event->response_type & ~0x80) == XCB_KEY_PRESS &&
528 key_release->time == key_press->time &&
529 key_release->detail == key_press->detail) {
530 /* Don't deliver the held key release
531 * event or the new key press event. */
537 /* Deliver the held key release now
538 * and fall through and handle the new
540 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
541 weston_compositor_get_time(),
542 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
549 /* assert event is keymap_notify */
550 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) prev;
551 keymap_notify = (xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *) event;
553 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(keymap_notify->keys) * 8; i++) {
554 set = keymap_notify->keys[i >> 3] &
557 k = wl_array_add(&c->keys, sizeof *k);
562 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, focus_in->event);
563 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
564 weston_compositor_get_time(),
565 &output->base, &c->keys);
572 /* No previous event held */
576 switch (event->response_type & ~0x80) {
578 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
579 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
580 weston_compositor_get_time(),
581 key_press->detail - 8, 1);
583 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
586 case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
587 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 1);
589 case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
590 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 0);
592 case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
593 motion_notify = (xcb_motion_notify_event_t *) event;
594 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, motion_notify->event);
595 notify_motion(c->base.input_device,
596 weston_compositor_get_time(),
597 output->base.x + motion_notify->event_x,
598 output->base.y + motion_notify->event_y);
602 /* FIXME: schedule output repaint */
603 /* output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, expose->window); */
605 weston_compositor_schedule_repaint(&c->base);
608 case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY:
609 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
610 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
612 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
613 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
614 weston_compositor_get_time(),
616 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
617 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
620 case XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY:
621 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
622 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
624 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
625 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
626 weston_compositor_get_time(),
628 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
629 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
632 case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
633 client_message = (xcb_client_message_event_t *) event;
634 atom = client_message->data.data32[0];
635 if (atom == c->atom.wm_delete_window)
636 wl_display_terminate(c->base.wl_display);
640 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
641 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED)
648 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
649 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED ||
650 focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_UNGRAB)
652 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device,
653 weston_compositor_get_time(),
665 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
666 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
667 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
668 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
669 weston_compositor_get_time(),
670 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
678 return event != NULL;
681 #define F(field) offsetof(struct x11_compositor, field)
684 x11_compositor_get_resources(struct x11_compositor *c)
686 static const struct { const char *name; int offset; } atoms[] = {
687 { "WM_PROTOCOLS", F(atom.wm_protocols) },
688 { "WM_NORMAL_HINTS", F(atom.wm_normal_hints) },
689 { "WM_SIZE_HINTS", F(atom.wm_size_hints) },
690 { "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", F(atom.wm_delete_window) },
691 { "WM_CLASS", F(atom.wm_class) },
692 { "_NET_WM_NAME", F(atom.net_wm_name) },
693 { "_NET_WM_ICON", F(atom.net_wm_icon) },
694 { "_NET_WM_STATE", F(atom.net_wm_state) },
695 { "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", F(atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen) },
696 { "STRING", F(atom.string) },
697 { "UTF8_STRING", F(atom.utf8_string) },
698 { "CARDINAL", F(atom.cardinal) },
701 xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookies[ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms)];
702 xcb_intern_atom_reply_t *reply;
706 uint8_t data[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
708 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++)
709 cookies[i] = xcb_intern_atom (c->conn, 0,
710 strlen(atoms[i].name),
713 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++) {
714 reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply (c->conn, cookies[i], NULL);
715 *(xcb_atom_t *) ((char *) c + atoms[i].offset) = reply->atom;
719 pixmap = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
720 gc = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
721 xcb_create_pixmap(c->conn, 1, pixmap, c->screen->root, 1, 1);
722 xcb_create_gc(c->conn, gc, pixmap, 0, NULL);
723 xcb_put_image(c->conn, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP,
724 pixmap, gc, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32, sizeof data, data);
725 c->null_cursor = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
726 xcb_create_cursor (c->conn, c->null_cursor,
727 pixmap, pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
728 xcb_free_gc(c->conn, gc);
729 xcb_free_pixmap(c->conn, pixmap);
733 x11_destroy(struct weston_compositor *ec)
735 weston_compositor_shutdown(ec);
740 static struct weston_compositor *
741 x11_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
742 int width, int height, int count, int fullscreen)
744 struct x11_compositor *c;
745 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
746 xcb_screen_iterator_t s;
749 c = malloc(sizeof *c);
753 memset(c, 0, sizeof *c);
755 c->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
759 c->conn = XGetXCBConnection(c->dpy);
760 XSetEventQueueOwner(c->dpy, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
762 if (xcb_connection_has_error(c->conn))
765 s = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
767 wl_array_init(&c->keys);
769 x11_compositor_get_resources(c);
771 c->base.wl_display = display;
772 if (x11_compositor_init_egl(c) < 0)
775 c->base.destroy = x11_destroy;
777 /* Can't init base class until we have a current egl context */
778 if (weston_compositor_init(&c->base, display) < 0)
781 for (i = 0, x = 0; i < count; i++) {
782 if (x11_compositor_create_output(c, x, 0, width, height,
788 if (x11_input_create(c) < 0)
791 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
794 wl_event_loop_add_fd(loop, xcb_get_file_descriptor(c->conn),
796 x11_compositor_handle_event, c);
797 wl_event_source_check(c->xcb_source);
802 struct weston_compositor *
803 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options);
805 WL_EXPORT struct weston_compositor *
806 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, char *options)
808 int width = 1024, height = 640, fullscreen = 0, count = 1, i;
811 static char * const tokens[] = {
812 "width", "height", "fullscreen", "output-count", NULL
816 while (i = getsubopt(&p, tokens, &value), i != -1) {
819 width = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
822 height = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
828 count = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
833 return x11_compositor_create(display,
834 width, height, count, fullscreen);