2 * Copyright © 2008-2011 Kristian Høgsberg
3 * Copyright © 2010-2011 Intel Corporation
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
6 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
7 * that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
9 * documentation, and that the name of the copyright holders not be used in
10 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
11 * without specific, written prior permission. The copyright holders make
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
15 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
16 * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
17 * FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
19 * RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
20 * CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
36 #include <linux/input.h>
40 #include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
42 #include <GLES2/gl2.h>
45 #include "compositor.h"
46 #include "../shared/config-parser.h"
48 struct x11_compositor {
49 struct weston_compositor base;
51 EGLSurface dummy_pbuffer;
54 xcb_connection_t *conn;
56 xcb_cursor_t null_cursor;
58 struct wl_event_source *xcb_source;
60 xcb_atom_t wm_protocols;
61 xcb_atom_t wm_normal_hints;
62 xcb_atom_t wm_size_hints;
63 xcb_atom_t wm_delete_window;
65 xcb_atom_t net_wm_name;
66 xcb_atom_t net_wm_icon;
67 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state;
68 xcb_atom_t net_wm_state_fullscreen;
70 xcb_atom_t utf8_string;
76 struct weston_output base;
79 EGLSurface egl_surface;
80 struct weston_mode mode;
81 struct wl_event_source *finish_frame_timer;
85 struct weston_input_device base;
90 x11_input_create(struct x11_compositor *c)
92 struct x11_input *input;
94 input = malloc(sizeof *input);
98 memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
99 weston_input_device_init(&input->base, &c->base);
101 c->base.input_device = &input->base.input_device;
107 x11_input_destroy(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
109 struct x11_input *input = container_of(compositor->base.input_device,
113 weston_input_device_release(&input->base);
118 x11_compositor_init_egl(struct x11_compositor *c)
122 EGLint config_attribs[] = {
123 EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
127 EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
130 static const EGLint context_attribs[] = {
131 EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
135 static const EGLint pbuffer_attribs[] = {
141 c->base.display = eglGetDisplay(c->dpy);
142 if (c->base.display == NULL) {
143 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
147 if (!eglInitialize(c->base.display, &major, &minor)) {
148 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize display\n");
152 if (!eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API)) {
153 fprintf(stderr, "failed to bind EGL_OPENGL_ES_API\n");
156 if (!eglChooseConfig(c->base.display, config_attribs,
157 &c->base.config, 1, &n) || n == 0) {
158 fprintf(stderr, "failed to choose config: %d\n", n);
162 c->base.context = eglCreateContext(c->base.display, c->base.config,
163 EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
164 if (c->base.context == NULL) {
165 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create context\n");
169 c->dummy_pbuffer = eglCreatePbufferSurface(c->base.display,
172 if (c->base.context == NULL) {
173 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create dummy pbuffer\n");
177 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
178 EGL_NO_SURFACE, c->base.context)) {
179 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make context current\n");
187 x11_compositor_fini_egl(struct x11_compositor *compositor)
189 eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display,
190 EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
193 eglTerminate(compositor->base.display);
198 x11_output_repaint(struct weston_output *output_base,
199 pixman_region32_t *damage)
201 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
202 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
203 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
204 struct weston_surface *surface;
206 if (!eglMakeCurrent(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface,
207 output->egl_surface, compositor->base.context)) {
208 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make current\n");
212 wl_list_for_each_reverse(surface, &compositor->base.surface_list, link)
213 weston_surface_draw(surface, &output->base, damage);
215 weston_output_do_read_pixels(&output->base);
217 eglSwapBuffers(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
219 wl_event_source_timer_update(output->finish_frame_timer, 10);
223 finish_frame_handler(void *data)
225 struct x11_output *output = data;
229 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
230 msec = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
231 weston_output_finish_frame(&output->base, msec);
237 x11_output_destroy(struct weston_output *output_base)
239 struct x11_output *output = (struct x11_output *)output_base;
240 struct x11_compositor *compositor =
241 (struct x11_compositor *)output->base.compositor;
243 wl_list_remove(&output->base.link);
244 wl_event_source_remove(output->finish_frame_timer);
246 eglDestroySurface(compositor->base.display, output->egl_surface);
248 xcb_destroy_window(compositor->conn, output->window);
250 weston_output_destroy(&output->base);
256 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(struct x11_output *output)
259 struct x11_compositor *c =
260 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
262 list[0] = c->atom.wm_delete_window;
263 xcb_change_property (c->conn,
264 XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE,
266 c->atom.wm_protocols,
274 x11_output_change_state(struct x11_output *output, int add, xcb_atom_t state)
276 xcb_client_message_event_t event;
277 struct x11_compositor *c =
278 (struct x11_compositor *) output->base.compositor;
279 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
281 #define _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE 0 /* remove/unset property */
282 #define _NET_WM_STATE_ADD 1 /* add/set property */
283 #define _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE 2 /* toggle property */
285 memset(&event, 0, sizeof event);
286 event.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;
288 event.window = output->window;
289 event.type = c->atom.net_wm_state;
291 event.data.data32[0] = add ? _NET_WM_STATE_ADD : _NET_WM_STATE_REMOVE;
292 event.data.data32[1] = state;
293 event.data.data32[2] = 0;
294 event.data.data32[3] = 0;
295 event.data.data32[4] = 0;
297 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
298 xcb_send_event(c->conn, 0, iter.data->root,
299 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
300 XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_REDIRECT,
305 struct wm_normal_hints {
308 int32_t min_width, min_height;
309 int32_t max_width, max_height;
310 int32_t width_inc, height_inc;
311 int32_t min_aspect_x, min_aspect_y;
312 int32_t max_aspect_x, max_aspect_y;
313 int32_t base_width, base_height;
317 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE 16
318 #define WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE 32
321 x11_output_set_icon(struct x11_compositor *c,
322 struct x11_output *output, const char *filename)
325 int32_t width, height;
326 pixman_image_t *image;
328 image = load_image(filename);
331 width = pixman_image_get_width(image);
332 height = pixman_image_get_height(image);
333 icon = malloc(width * height * 4 + 8);
335 pixman_image_unref(image);
341 memcpy(icon + 2, pixman_image_get_data(image), width * height * 4);
342 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
343 c->atom.net_wm_icon, c->atom.cardinal, 32,
344 width * height + 2, icon);
346 pixman_image_unref(image);
350 x11_compositor_create_output(struct x11_compositor *c, int x, int y,
351 int width, int height, int fullscreen)
353 static const char name[] = "Weston Compositor";
354 static const char class[] = "weston-1\0Weston Compositor";
355 struct x11_output *output;
356 xcb_screen_iterator_t iter;
357 struct wm_normal_hints normal_hints;
358 struct wl_event_loop *loop;
359 uint32_t mask = XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK | XCB_CW_CURSOR;
360 uint32_t values[2] = {
361 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_PRESS |
362 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEY_RELEASE |
363 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS |
364 XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE |
365 XCB_EVENT_MASK_POINTER_MOTION |
366 XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE |
367 XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
368 XCB_EVENT_MASK_ENTER_WINDOW |
369 XCB_EVENT_MASK_LEAVE_WINDOW |
370 XCB_EVENT_MASK_KEYMAP_STATE |
371 XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE,
375 output = malloc(sizeof *output);
379 memset(output, 0, sizeof *output);
382 WL_OUTPUT_MODE_CURRENT | WL_OUTPUT_MODE_PREFERRED;
383 output->mode.width = width;
384 output->mode.height = height;
385 output->mode.refresh = 60;
386 wl_list_init(&output->base.mode_list);
387 wl_list_insert(&output->base.mode_list, &output->mode.link);
389 output->base.current = &output->mode;
390 weston_output_init(&output->base, &c->base, x, y, width, height,
393 values[1] = c->null_cursor;
394 output->window = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
395 iter = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
396 xcb_create_window(c->conn,
397 XCB_COPY_FROM_PARENT,
403 XCB_WINDOW_CLASS_INPUT_OUTPUT,
404 iter.data->root_visual,
407 /* Don't resize me. */
408 memset(&normal_hints, 0, sizeof normal_hints);
410 WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MAX_SIZE | WM_NORMAL_HINTS_MIN_SIZE;
411 normal_hints.min_width = width;
412 normal_hints.min_height = height;
413 normal_hints.max_width = width;
414 normal_hints.max_height = height;
415 xcb_change_property (c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
416 c->atom.wm_normal_hints,
417 c->atom.wm_size_hints, 32,
418 sizeof normal_hints / 4,
419 (uint8_t *) &normal_hints);
421 /* Set window name. Don't bother with non-EWMH WMs. */
422 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
423 c->atom.net_wm_name, c->atom.utf8_string, 8,
425 xcb_change_property(c->conn, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, output->window,
426 c->atom.wm_class, c->atom.string, 8,
427 sizeof class, class);
429 x11_output_set_icon(c, output, DATADIR "/weston/wayland.png");
431 xcb_map_window(c->conn, output->window);
433 x11_output_set_wm_protocols(output);
436 x11_output_change_state(output, 1,
437 c->atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen);
439 output->egl_surface =
440 eglCreateWindowSurface(c->base.display, c->base.config,
441 output->window, NULL);
442 if (!output->egl_surface) {
443 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create window surface\n");
446 if (!eglMakeCurrent(c->base.display, output->egl_surface,
447 output->egl_surface, c->base.context)) {
448 fprintf(stderr, "failed to make surface current\n");
452 loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(c->base.wl_display);
453 output->finish_frame_timer =
454 wl_event_loop_add_timer(loop, finish_frame_handler, output);
456 output->base.origin = output->base.current;
457 output->base.repaint = x11_output_repaint;
458 output->base.destroy = x11_output_destroy;
459 output->base.assign_planes = NULL;
460 output->base.set_backlight = NULL;
461 output->base.set_dpms = NULL;
462 output->base.switch_mode = NULL;
464 wl_list_insert(c->base.output_list.prev, &output->base.link);
469 static struct x11_output *
470 x11_compositor_find_output(struct x11_compositor *c, xcb_window_t window)
472 struct x11_output *output;
474 wl_list_for_each(output, &c->base.output_list, base.link) {
475 if (output->window == window)
483 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
484 xcb_generic_event_t *event, int state)
486 xcb_button_press_event_t *button_event =
487 (xcb_button_press_event_t *) event;
490 switch (button_event->detail) {
492 button = button_event->detail + BTN_LEFT - 1;
502 notify_axis(c->base.input_device,
503 weston_compositor_get_time(),
504 WL_INPUT_DEVICE_AXIS_VERTICAL_SCROLL, 1);
508 notify_axis(c->base.input_device,
509 weston_compositor_get_time(),
510 WL_INPUT_DEVICE_AXIS_VERTICAL_SCROLL, -1);
514 notify_axis(c->base.input_device,
515 weston_compositor_get_time(),
516 WL_INPUT_DEVICE_AXIS_HORIZONTAL_SCROLL, 1);
520 notify_axis(c->base.input_device,
521 weston_compositor_get_time(),
522 WL_INPUT_DEVICE_AXIS_HORIZONTAL_SCROLL, -1);
526 notify_button(c->base.input_device,
527 weston_compositor_get_time(), button, state);
531 x11_compositor_next_event(struct x11_compositor *c,
532 xcb_generic_event_t **event, uint32_t mask)
534 if (mask & WL_EVENT_READABLE) {
535 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
537 #ifdef HAVE_XCB_POLL_FOR_QUEUED_EVENT
538 *event = xcb_poll_for_queued_event(c->conn);
540 *event = xcb_poll_for_event(c->conn);
544 return *event != NULL;
548 x11_compositor_handle_event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
550 struct x11_compositor *c = data;
551 struct x11_output *output;
552 xcb_generic_event_t *event, *prev;
553 xcb_client_message_event_t *client_message;
554 xcb_motion_notify_event_t *motion_notify;
555 xcb_enter_notify_event_t *enter_notify;
556 xcb_key_press_event_t *key_press, *key_release;
557 xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *keymap_notify;
558 xcb_focus_in_event_t *focus_in;
564 while (x11_compositor_next_event(c, &event, mask)) {
565 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
566 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
567 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
568 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
569 if ((event->response_type & ~0x80) == XCB_KEY_PRESS &&
570 key_release->time == key_press->time &&
571 key_release->detail == key_press->detail) {
572 /* Don't deliver the held key release
573 * event or the new key press event. */
579 /* Deliver the held key release now
580 * and fall through and handle the new
582 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
583 weston_compositor_get_time(),
584 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
591 /* assert event is keymap_notify */
592 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) prev;
593 keymap_notify = (xcb_keymap_notify_event_t *) event;
595 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(keymap_notify->keys) * 8; i++) {
596 set = keymap_notify->keys[i >> 3] &
599 k = wl_array_add(&c->keys, sizeof *k);
604 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, focus_in->event);
605 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device, &c->keys);
612 /* No previous event held */
616 switch (event->response_type & ~0x80) {
618 key_press = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) event;
619 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
620 weston_compositor_get_time(),
621 key_press->detail - 8, 1);
623 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
626 case XCB_BUTTON_PRESS:
627 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 1);
629 case XCB_BUTTON_RELEASE:
630 x11_compositor_deliver_button_event(c, event, 0);
632 case XCB_MOTION_NOTIFY:
633 motion_notify = (xcb_motion_notify_event_t *) event;
634 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, motion_notify->event);
635 notify_motion(c->base.input_device,
636 weston_compositor_get_time(),
637 output->base.x + motion_notify->event_x,
638 output->base.y + motion_notify->event_y);
642 /* FIXME: schedule output repaint */
643 /* output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, expose->window); */
645 weston_compositor_schedule_repaint(&c->base);
648 case XCB_ENTER_NOTIFY:
649 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
650 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
652 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
653 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device,
655 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
656 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
659 case XCB_LEAVE_NOTIFY:
660 enter_notify = (xcb_enter_notify_event_t *) event;
661 if (enter_notify->state >= Button1Mask)
663 output = x11_compositor_find_output(c, enter_notify->event);
664 notify_pointer_focus(c->base.input_device, NULL,
665 output->base.x + enter_notify->event_x,
666 output->base.y + enter_notify->event_y);
669 case XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE:
670 client_message = (xcb_client_message_event_t *) event;
671 atom = client_message->data.data32[0];
672 if (atom == c->atom.wm_delete_window)
673 wl_display_terminate(c->base.wl_display);
677 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
678 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED)
685 focus_in = (xcb_focus_in_event_t *) event;
686 if (focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_WHILE_GRABBED ||
687 focus_in->mode == XCB_NOTIFY_MODE_UNGRAB)
689 notify_keyboard_focus(c->base.input_device, NULL);
700 switch (prev ? prev->response_type & ~0x80 : 0x80) {
701 case XCB_KEY_RELEASE:
702 key_release = (xcb_key_press_event_t *) prev;
703 notify_key(c->base.input_device,
704 weston_compositor_get_time(),
705 key_release->detail - 8, 0);
713 return event != NULL;
716 #define F(field) offsetof(struct x11_compositor, field)
719 x11_compositor_get_resources(struct x11_compositor *c)
721 static const struct { const char *name; int offset; } atoms[] = {
722 { "WM_PROTOCOLS", F(atom.wm_protocols) },
723 { "WM_NORMAL_HINTS", F(atom.wm_normal_hints) },
724 { "WM_SIZE_HINTS", F(atom.wm_size_hints) },
725 { "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", F(atom.wm_delete_window) },
726 { "WM_CLASS", F(atom.wm_class) },
727 { "_NET_WM_NAME", F(atom.net_wm_name) },
728 { "_NET_WM_ICON", F(atom.net_wm_icon) },
729 { "_NET_WM_STATE", F(atom.net_wm_state) },
730 { "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", F(atom.net_wm_state_fullscreen) },
731 { "STRING", F(atom.string) },
732 { "UTF8_STRING", F(atom.utf8_string) },
733 { "CARDINAL", F(atom.cardinal) },
736 xcb_intern_atom_cookie_t cookies[ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms)];
737 xcb_intern_atom_reply_t *reply;
741 uint8_t data[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
743 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++)
744 cookies[i] = xcb_intern_atom (c->conn, 0,
745 strlen(atoms[i].name),
748 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(atoms); i++) {
749 reply = xcb_intern_atom_reply (c->conn, cookies[i], NULL);
750 *(xcb_atom_t *) ((char *) c + atoms[i].offset) = reply->atom;
754 pixmap = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
755 gc = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
756 xcb_create_pixmap(c->conn, 1, pixmap, c->screen->root, 1, 1);
757 xcb_create_gc(c->conn, gc, pixmap, 0, NULL);
758 xcb_put_image(c->conn, XCB_IMAGE_FORMAT_XY_PIXMAP,
759 pixmap, gc, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32, sizeof data, data);
760 c->null_cursor = xcb_generate_id(c->conn);
761 xcb_create_cursor (c->conn, c->null_cursor,
762 pixmap, pixmap, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
763 xcb_free_gc(c->conn, gc);
764 xcb_free_pixmap(c->conn, pixmap);
768 x11_destroy(struct weston_compositor *ec)
770 struct x11_compositor *compositor = (struct x11_compositor *)ec;
772 wl_event_source_remove(compositor->xcb_source);
773 x11_input_destroy(compositor);
775 weston_compositor_shutdown(ec); /* destroys outputs, too */
777 x11_compositor_fini_egl(compositor);
779 XCloseDisplay(compositor->dpy);
783 static struct weston_compositor *
784 x11_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display,
785 int width, int height, int count, int fullscreen)
787 struct x11_compositor *c;
788 xcb_screen_iterator_t s;
791 c = malloc(sizeof *c);
795 memset(c, 0, sizeof *c);
797 c->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
801 c->conn = XGetXCBConnection(c->dpy);
802 XSetEventQueueOwner(c->dpy, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
804 if (xcb_connection_has_error(c->conn))
807 s = xcb_setup_roots_iterator(xcb_get_setup(c->conn));
809 wl_array_init(&c->keys);
811 x11_compositor_get_resources(c);
813 c->base.wl_display = display;
814 if (x11_compositor_init_egl(c) < 0)
817 c->base.destroy = x11_destroy;
819 /* Can't init base class until we have a current egl context */
820 if (weston_compositor_init(&c->base, display) < 0)
823 for (i = 0, x = 0; i < count; i++) {
824 if (x11_compositor_create_output(c, x, 0, width, height,
830 if (x11_input_create(c) < 0)
834 wl_event_loop_add_fd(c->base.input_loop,
835 xcb_get_file_descriptor(c->conn),
837 x11_compositor_handle_event, c);
838 wl_event_source_check(c->xcb_source);
843 WL_EXPORT struct weston_compositor *
844 backend_init(struct wl_display *display, int argc, char *argv[])
846 int width = 1024, height = 640, fullscreen = 0, count = 1;
848 const struct weston_option x11_options[] = {
849 { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "width", 0, &width },
850 { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "height", 0, &height },
851 { WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "fullscreen", 0, &fullscreen },
852 { WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "output-count", 0, &count },
855 parse_options(x11_options, ARRAY_LENGTH(x11_options), argc, argv);
857 return x11_compositor_create(display,
858 width, height, count, fullscreen);