ALSA: hda: Fix hang at HD-audio codec unbinding due to refcount saturation
[platform/kernel/linux-rpi.git] / sound / hda / hdac_sysfs.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * sysfs support for HD-audio core device
4  */
5
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <sound/core.h>
10 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
11 #include "local.h"
12
13 struct hdac_widget_tree {
14         struct kobject *root;
15         struct kobject *afg;
16         struct kobject **nodes;
17 };
18
19 #define CODEC_ATTR(type)                                        \
20 static ssize_t type##_show(struct device *dev,                  \
21                            struct device_attribute *attr,       \
22                            char *buf)                           \
23 {                                                               \
24         struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);       \
25         return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", codec->type);             \
26 } \
27 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type)
28
29 #define CODEC_ATTR_STR(type)                                    \
30 static ssize_t type##_show(struct device *dev,                  \
31                              struct device_attribute *attr,     \
32                                         char *buf)              \
33 {                                                               \
34         struct hdac_device *codec = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);       \
35         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",                             \
36                        codec->type ? codec->type : "");         \
37 } \
38 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type)
39
40 CODEC_ATTR(type);
41 CODEC_ATTR(vendor_id);
42 CODEC_ATTR(subsystem_id);
43 CODEC_ATTR(revision_id);
44 CODEC_ATTR(afg);
45 CODEC_ATTR(mfg);
46 CODEC_ATTR_STR(vendor_name);
47 CODEC_ATTR_STR(chip_name);
48
49 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
50                              char *buf)
51 {
52         return snd_hdac_codec_modalias(dev_to_hdac_dev(dev), buf, 256);
53 }
54 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
55
56 static struct attribute *hdac_dev_attrs[] = {
57         &dev_attr_type.attr,
58         &dev_attr_vendor_id.attr,
59         &dev_attr_subsystem_id.attr,
60         &dev_attr_revision_id.attr,
61         &dev_attr_afg.attr,
62         &dev_attr_mfg.attr,
63         &dev_attr_vendor_name.attr,
64         &dev_attr_chip_name.attr,
65         &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
66         NULL
67 };
68
69 static const struct attribute_group hdac_dev_attr_group = {
70         .attrs  = hdac_dev_attrs,
71 };
72
73 const struct attribute_group *hdac_dev_attr_groups[] = {
74         &hdac_dev_attr_group,
75         NULL
76 };
77
78 /*
79  * Widget tree sysfs
80  *
81  * This is a tree showing the attributes of each widget.  It appears like
82  * /sys/bus/hdaudioC0D0/widgets/04/caps
83  */
84
85 struct widget_attribute;
86
87 struct widget_attribute {
88         struct attribute        attr;
89         ssize_t (*show)(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
90                         struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf);
91         ssize_t (*store)(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
92                          struct widget_attribute *attr,
93                          const char *buf, size_t count);
94 };
95
96 static int get_codec_nid(struct kobject *kobj, struct hdac_device **codecp)
97 {
98         struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj->parent->parent);
99         int nid;
100         ssize_t ret;
101
102         ret = kstrtoint(kobj->name, 16, &nid);
103         if (ret < 0)
104                 return ret;
105         *codecp = dev_to_hdac_dev(dev);
106         return nid;
107 }
108
109 static ssize_t widget_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
110                                 char *buf)
111 {
112         struct widget_attribute *wid_attr =
113                 container_of(attr, struct widget_attribute, attr);
114         struct hdac_device *codec;
115         int nid;
116
117         if (!wid_attr->show)
118                 return -EIO;
119         nid = get_codec_nid(kobj, &codec);
120         if (nid < 0)
121                 return nid;
122         return wid_attr->show(codec, nid, wid_attr, buf);
123 }
124
125 static ssize_t widget_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
126                                  const char *buf, size_t count)
127 {
128         struct widget_attribute *wid_attr =
129                 container_of(attr, struct widget_attribute, attr);
130         struct hdac_device *codec;
131         int nid;
132
133         if (!wid_attr->store)
134                 return -EIO;
135         nid = get_codec_nid(kobj, &codec);
136         if (nid < 0)
137                 return nid;
138         return wid_attr->store(codec, nid, wid_attr, buf, count);
139 }
140
141 static const struct sysfs_ops widget_sysfs_ops = {
142         .show   = widget_attr_show,
143         .store  = widget_attr_store,
144 };
145
146 static void widget_release(struct kobject *kobj)
147 {
148         kfree(kobj);
149 }
150
151 static struct kobj_type widget_ktype = {
152         .release        = widget_release,
153         .sysfs_ops      = &widget_sysfs_ops,
154 };
155
156 #define WIDGET_ATTR_RO(_name) \
157         struct widget_attribute wid_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
158 #define WIDGET_ATTR_RW(_name) \
159         struct widget_attribute wid_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
160
161 static ssize_t caps_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
162                         struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
163 {
164         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", get_wcaps(codec, nid));
165 }
166
167 static ssize_t pin_caps_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
168                              struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
169 {
170         if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) != AC_WID_PIN)
171                 return 0;
172         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
173                        snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_PIN_CAP));
174 }
175
176 static ssize_t pin_cfg_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
177                             struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
178 {
179         unsigned int val;
180
181         if (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid)) != AC_WID_PIN)
182                 return 0;
183         if (snd_hdac_read(codec, nid, AC_VERB_GET_CONFIG_DEFAULT, 0, &val))
184                 return 0;
185         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", val);
186 }
187
188 static bool has_pcm_cap(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
189 {
190         if (nid == codec->afg || nid == codec->mfg)
191                 return true;
192         switch (get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid))) {
193         case AC_WID_AUD_OUT:
194         case AC_WID_AUD_IN:
195                 return true;
196         default:
197                 return false;
198         }
199 }
200
201 static ssize_t pcm_caps_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
202                              struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
203 {
204         if (!has_pcm_cap(codec, nid))
205                 return 0;
206         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
207                        snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_PCM));
208 }
209
210 static ssize_t pcm_formats_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
211                                 struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
212 {
213         if (!has_pcm_cap(codec, nid))
214                 return 0;
215         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
216                        snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_STREAM));
217 }
218
219 static ssize_t amp_in_caps_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
220                                 struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
221 {
222         if (nid != codec->afg && !(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_IN_AMP))
223                 return 0;
224         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
225                        snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_AMP_IN_CAP));
226 }
227
228 static ssize_t amp_out_caps_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
229                                  struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
230 {
231         if (nid != codec->afg && !(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_OUT_AMP))
232                 return 0;
233         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
234                        snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_AMP_OUT_CAP));
235 }
236
237 static ssize_t power_caps_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
238                                struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
239 {
240         if (nid != codec->afg && !(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_POWER))
241                 return 0;
242         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
243                        snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_POWER_STATE));
244 }
245
246 static ssize_t gpio_caps_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
247                               struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 {
249         return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
250                        snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_GPIO_CAP));
251 }
252
253 static ssize_t connections_show(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
254                                 struct widget_attribute *attr, char *buf)
255 {
256         hda_nid_t list[32];
257         int i, nconns;
258         ssize_t ret = 0;
259
260         nconns = snd_hdac_get_connections(codec, nid, list, ARRAY_SIZE(list));
261         if (nconns <= 0)
262                 return nconns;
263         for (i = 0; i < nconns; i++)
264                 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%s0x%02x", i ? " " : "", list[i]);
265         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "\n");
266         return ret;
267 }
268
269 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(caps);
270 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(pin_caps);
271 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(pin_cfg);
272 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(pcm_caps);
273 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(pcm_formats);
274 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(amp_in_caps);
275 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(amp_out_caps);
276 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(power_caps);
277 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(gpio_caps);
278 static WIDGET_ATTR_RO(connections);
279
280 static struct attribute *widget_node_attrs[] = {
281         &wid_attr_caps.attr,
282         &wid_attr_pin_caps.attr,
283         &wid_attr_pin_cfg.attr,
284         &wid_attr_pcm_caps.attr,
285         &wid_attr_pcm_formats.attr,
286         &wid_attr_amp_in_caps.attr,
287         &wid_attr_amp_out_caps.attr,
288         &wid_attr_power_caps.attr,
289         &wid_attr_connections.attr,
290         NULL,
291 };
292
293 static struct attribute *widget_afg_attrs[] = {
294         &wid_attr_pcm_caps.attr,
295         &wid_attr_pcm_formats.attr,
296         &wid_attr_amp_in_caps.attr,
297         &wid_attr_amp_out_caps.attr,
298         &wid_attr_power_caps.attr,
299         &wid_attr_gpio_caps.attr,
300         NULL,
301 };
302
303 static const struct attribute_group widget_node_group = {
304         .attrs = widget_node_attrs,
305 };
306
307 static const struct attribute_group widget_afg_group = {
308         .attrs = widget_afg_attrs,
309 };
310
311 static void free_widget_node(struct kobject *kobj,
312                              const struct attribute_group *group)
313 {
314         if (kobj) {
315                 sysfs_remove_group(kobj, group);
316                 kobject_put(kobj);
317         }
318 }
319
320 static void widget_tree_free(struct hdac_device *codec)
321 {
322         struct hdac_widget_tree *tree = codec->widgets;
323         struct kobject **p;
324
325         if (!tree)
326                 return;
327         free_widget_node(tree->afg, &widget_afg_group);
328         if (tree->nodes) {
329                 for (p = tree->nodes; *p; p++)
330                         free_widget_node(*p, &widget_node_group);
331                 kfree(tree->nodes);
332         }
333         kobject_put(tree->root);
334         kfree(tree);
335         codec->widgets = NULL;
336 }
337
338 static int add_widget_node(struct kobject *parent, hda_nid_t nid,
339                            const struct attribute_group *group,
340                            struct kobject **res)
341 {
342         struct kobject *kobj = kzalloc(sizeof(*kobj), GFP_KERNEL);
343         int err;
344
345         if (!kobj)
346                 return -ENOMEM;
347         kobject_init(kobj, &widget_ktype);
348         err = kobject_add(kobj, parent, "%02x", nid);
349         if (err < 0)
350                 return err;
351         err = sysfs_create_group(kobj, group);
352         if (err < 0) {
353                 kobject_put(kobj);
354                 return err;
355         }
356
357         *res = kobj;
358         return 0;
359 }
360
361 static int widget_tree_create(struct hdac_device *codec)
362 {
363         struct hdac_widget_tree *tree;
364         int i, err;
365         hda_nid_t nid;
366
367         tree = codec->widgets = kzalloc(sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL);
368         if (!tree)
369                 return -ENOMEM;
370
371         tree->root = kobject_create_and_add("widgets", &codec->dev.kobj);
372         if (!tree->root)
373                 return -ENOMEM;
374
375         tree->nodes = kcalloc(codec->num_nodes + 1, sizeof(*tree->nodes),
376                               GFP_KERNEL);
377         if (!tree->nodes)
378                 return -ENOMEM;
379
380         for (i = 0, nid = codec->start_nid; i < codec->num_nodes; i++, nid++) {
381                 err = add_widget_node(tree->root, nid, &widget_node_group,
382                                       &tree->nodes[i]);
383                 if (err < 0)
384                         return err;
385         }
386
387         if (codec->afg) {
388                 err = add_widget_node(tree->root, codec->afg,
389                                       &widget_afg_group, &tree->afg);
390                 if (err < 0)
391                         return err;
392         }
393
394         kobject_uevent(tree->root, KOBJ_CHANGE);
395         return 0;
396 }
397
398 /* call with codec->widget_lock held */
399 int hda_widget_sysfs_init(struct hdac_device *codec)
400 {
401         int err;
402
403         if (codec->widgets)
404                 return 0; /* already created */
405
406         err = widget_tree_create(codec);
407         if (err < 0) {
408                 widget_tree_free(codec);
409                 return err;
410         }
411
412         return 0;
413 }
414
415 /* call with codec->widget_lock held */
416 void hda_widget_sysfs_exit(struct hdac_device *codec)
417 {
418         widget_tree_free(codec);
419 }
420
421 /* call with codec->widget_lock held */
422 int hda_widget_sysfs_reinit(struct hdac_device *codec,
423                             hda_nid_t start_nid, int num_nodes)
424 {
425         struct hdac_widget_tree *tree;
426         hda_nid_t end_nid = start_nid + num_nodes;
427         hda_nid_t nid;
428         int i;
429
430         if (!codec->widgets)
431                 return 0;
432
433         tree = kmemdup(codec->widgets, sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL);
434         if (!tree)
435                 return -ENOMEM;
436
437         tree->nodes = kcalloc(num_nodes + 1, sizeof(*tree->nodes), GFP_KERNEL);
438         if (!tree->nodes) {
439                 kfree(tree);
440                 return -ENOMEM;
441         }
442
443         /* prune non-existing nodes */
444         for (i = 0, nid = codec->start_nid; i < codec->num_nodes; i++, nid++) {
445                 if (nid < start_nid || nid >= end_nid)
446                         free_widget_node(codec->widgets->nodes[i],
447                                          &widget_node_group);
448         }
449
450         /* add new nodes */
451         for (i = 0, nid = start_nid; i < num_nodes; i++, nid++) {
452                 if (nid < codec->start_nid || nid >= codec->end_nid)
453                         add_widget_node(tree->root, nid, &widget_node_group,
454                                         &tree->nodes[i]);
455                 else
456                         tree->nodes[i] =
457                                 codec->widgets->nodes[nid - codec->start_nid];
458         }
459
460         /* replace with the new tree */
461         kfree(codec->widgets->nodes);
462         kfree(codec->widgets);
463         codec->widgets = tree;
464
465         kobject_uevent(tree->root, KOBJ_CHANGE);
466         return 0;
467 }