1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * hdac_i915.c - routines for sync between HD-A core and i915 display driver
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <sound/core.h>
10 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
11 #include <sound/hda_i915.h>
12 #include <sound/hda_register.h>
14 #define IS_HSW_CONTROLLER(pci) (((pci)->device == 0x0a0c) || \
15 ((pci)->device == 0x0c0c) || \
16 ((pci)->device == 0x0d0c) || \
17 ((pci)->device == 0x160c))
20 * snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk - Reprogram BCLK for HSW/BDW
23 * Intel HSW/BDW display HDA controller is in GPU. Both its power and link BCLK
24 * depends on GPU. Two Extended Mode registers EM4 (M value) and EM5 (N Value)
25 * are used to convert CDClk (Core Display Clock) to 24MHz BCLK:
26 * BCLK = CDCLK * M / N
27 * The values will be lost when the display power well is disabled and need to
28 * be restored to avoid abnormal playback speed.
30 * Call this function at initializing and changing power well, as well as
31 * at ELD notifier for the hotplug.
33 void snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk(struct hdac_bus *bus)
35 struct drm_audio_component *acomp = bus->audio_component;
36 struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(bus->dev);
38 unsigned int bclk_m, bclk_n;
40 if (!acomp || !acomp->ops || !acomp->ops->get_cdclk_freq)
41 return; /* only for i915 binding */
42 if (!IS_HSW_CONTROLLER(pci))
43 return; /* only HSW/BDW */
45 cdclk_freq = acomp->ops->get_cdclk_freq(acomp->dev);
53 default: /* default CDCLK 450MHz */
69 snd_hdac_chip_writew(bus, HSW_EM4, bclk_m);
70 snd_hdac_chip_writew(bus, HSW_EM5, bclk_n);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_i915_set_bclk);
74 /* returns true if the devices can be connected for audio */
75 static bool connectivity_check(struct pci_dev *i915, struct pci_dev *hdac)
77 struct pci_bus *bus_a = i915->bus, *bus_b = hdac->bus;
79 /* directly connected on the same bus */
84 * on i915 discrete GPUs with embedded HDA audio, the two
85 * devices are connected via 2nd level PCI bridge
87 bus_a = bus_a->parent;
88 bus_b = bus_b->parent;
91 bus_a = bus_a->parent;
92 bus_b = bus_b->parent;
93 if (bus_a && bus_a == bus_b)
99 static int i915_component_master_match(struct device *dev, int subcomponent,
102 struct pci_dev *hdac_pci, *i915_pci;
103 struct hdac_bus *bus = data;
105 if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
108 hdac_pci = to_pci_dev(bus->dev);
109 i915_pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
111 if (!strcmp(dev->driver->name, "i915") &&
112 subcomponent == I915_COMPONENT_AUDIO &&
113 connectivity_check(i915_pci, hdac_pci))
119 /* check whether Intel graphics is present and reachable */
120 static int i915_gfx_present(struct pci_dev *hdac_pci)
122 struct pci_dev *display_dev = NULL;
124 for_each_pci_dev(display_dev) {
125 if (display_dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
126 (display_dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY &&
127 connectivity_check(display_dev, hdac_pci)) {
128 pci_dev_put(display_dev);
137 * snd_hdac_i915_init - Initialize i915 audio component
140 * This function is supposed to be used only by a HD-audio controller
141 * driver that needs the interaction with i915 graphics.
143 * This function initializes and sets up the audio component to communicate
144 * with i915 graphics driver.
146 * Returns zero for success or a negative error code.
148 int snd_hdac_i915_init(struct hdac_bus *bus)
150 struct drm_audio_component *acomp;
153 if (!i915_gfx_present(to_pci_dev(bus->dev)))
156 err = snd_hdac_acomp_init(bus, NULL,
157 i915_component_master_match,
158 sizeof(struct i915_audio_component) - sizeof(*acomp));
161 acomp = bus->audio_component;
165 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) ||
166 !request_module("i915")) {
168 wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&acomp->master_bind_complete,
169 msecs_to_jiffies(60 * 1000));
173 dev_info(bus->dev, "couldn't bind with audio component\n");
174 snd_hdac_acomp_exit(bus);
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_i915_init);