1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
3 #define SOUND_FIREWIRE_AMDTP_H_INCLUDED
6 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <sound/asound.h>
10 #include "packets-buffer.h"
13 * enum cip_flags - describes details of the streaming protocol
14 * @CIP_NONBLOCKING: In non-blocking mode, each packet contains
15 * sample_rate/8000 samples, with rounding up or down to adjust
16 * for clock skew and left-over fractional samples. This should
17 * be used if supported by the device.
18 * @CIP_BLOCKING: In blocking mode, each packet contains either zero or
19 * SYT_INTERVAL samples, with these two types alternating so that
20 * the overall sample rate comes out right.
21 * @CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0: Only for in-stream. Empty in-packets have TAG0.
22 * @CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT: The value of dbc in an packet corresponds to the end
23 * of event in the packet. Out of IEC 61883.
24 * @CIP_WRONG_DBS: Only for in-stream. The value of dbs is wrong in in-packets.
25 * The value of data_block_quadlets is used instead of reported value.
26 * @CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK: Only for in-stream. Packets with zero in dbc is
27 * skipped for detecting discontinuity.
28 * @CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc in empty
29 * packet is wrong but the others are correct.
30 * @CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD: Only for in-stream. The number of data blocks in an
31 * packet is larger than IEC 61883-6 defines. Current implementation
32 * allows 5 times as large as IEC 61883-6 defines.
33 * @CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH: Only for in-stream. CIP Header doesn't include
35 * @CIP_NO_HEADERS: a lack of headers in packets
36 * @CIP_UNALIGHED_DBC: Only for in-stream. The value of dbc is not alighed to
37 * the value of current SYT_INTERVAL; e.g. initial value is not zero.
38 * @CIP_UNAWARE_SYT: For outgoing packet, the value in SYT field of CIP is 0xffff.
39 * For incoming packet, the value in SYT field of CIP is not handled.
42 CIP_NONBLOCKING = 0x00,
44 CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0 = 0x02,
45 CIP_DBC_IS_END_EVENT = 0x04,
47 CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK = 0x10,
48 CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC = 0x20,
49 CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD = 0x40,
50 CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH = 0x80,
51 CIP_NO_HEADER = 0x100,
52 CIP_UNALIGHED_DBC = 0x200,
53 CIP_UNAWARE_SYT = 0x400,
57 * enum cip_sfc - supported Sampling Frequency Codes (SFCs)
58 * @CIP_SFC_32000: 32,000 data blocks
59 * @CIP_SFC_44100: 44,100 data blocks
60 * @CIP_SFC_48000: 48,000 data blocks
61 * @CIP_SFC_88200: 88,200 data blocks
62 * @CIP_SFC_96000: 96,000 data blocks
63 * @CIP_SFC_176400: 176,400 data blocks
64 * @CIP_SFC_192000: 192,000 data blocks
65 * @CIP_SFC_COUNT: the number of supported SFCs
67 * These values are used to show nominal Sampling Frequency Code in
68 * Format Dependent Field (FDF) of AMDTP packet header. In IEC 61883-6:2002,
69 * this code means the number of events per second. Actually the code
70 * represents the number of data blocks transferred per second in an AMDTP
73 * In IEC 61883-6:2005, some extensions were added to support more types of
74 * data such as 'One Bit LInear Audio', therefore the meaning of SFC became
75 * different depending on the types.
77 * Currently our implementation is compatible with IEC 61883-6:2002.
91 struct fw_iso_context;
92 struct snd_pcm_substream;
93 struct snd_pcm_runtime;
95 enum amdtp_stream_direction {
103 unsigned int data_blocks;
104 unsigned int data_block_counter;
109 typedef unsigned int (*amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t)(
110 struct amdtp_stream *s,
111 const struct pkt_desc *desc,
112 unsigned int packets,
113 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm);
116 struct amdtp_stream {
117 struct fw_unit *unit;
118 // The combination of cip_flags enumeration-constants.
120 enum amdtp_stream_direction direction;
123 /* For packet processing. */
124 struct fw_iso_context *context;
125 struct iso_packets_buffer buffer;
126 unsigned int queue_size;
128 struct pkt_desc *pkt_descs;
132 unsigned int ctx_header_size;
134 // limit for payload of iso packet.
135 unsigned int max_ctx_payload_length;
137 // For quirks of CIP headers.
138 // Fixed interval of dbc between previos/current
140 unsigned int dbc_interval;
142 // The device starts multiplexing events to the packet.
146 struct seq_desc *descs;
152 // To generate CIP header.
155 // To generate constant hardware IRQ.
156 unsigned int event_count;
158 // To calculate CIP data blocks and tstamp.
160 struct seq_desc *descs;
166 unsigned int data_block_state;
167 unsigned int syt_offset_state;
168 unsigned int last_syt_offset;
170 struct amdtp_stream *replay_target;
171 unsigned int cache_head;
175 /* For CIP headers. */
176 unsigned int source_node_id_field;
177 unsigned int data_block_quadlets;
178 unsigned int data_block_counter;
183 unsigned int transfer_delay;
185 unsigned int syt_interval;
187 /* For a PCM substream processing. */
188 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
189 struct work_struct period_work;
190 snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_buffer_pointer;
191 unsigned int pcm_period_pointer;
193 // To start processing content of packets at the same cycle in several contexts for
195 bool ready_processing;
196 wait_queue_head_t ready_wait;
197 unsigned int next_cycle;
199 /* For backends to process data blocks. */
201 amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t process_ctx_payloads;
206 struct list_head list;
207 struct amdtp_domain *domain;
210 int amdtp_stream_init(struct amdtp_stream *s, struct fw_unit *unit,
211 enum amdtp_stream_direction dir, unsigned int flags,
213 amdtp_stream_process_ctx_payloads_t process_ctx_payloads,
214 unsigned int protocol_size);
215 void amdtp_stream_destroy(struct amdtp_stream *s);
217 int amdtp_stream_set_parameters(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int rate,
218 unsigned int data_block_quadlets);
219 unsigned int amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(struct amdtp_stream *s);
221 void amdtp_stream_update(struct amdtp_stream *s);
223 int amdtp_stream_add_pcm_hw_constraints(struct amdtp_stream *s,
224 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
226 void amdtp_stream_pcm_prepare(struct amdtp_stream *s);
227 void amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(struct amdtp_stream *s);
229 extern const unsigned int amdtp_syt_intervals[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
230 extern const unsigned int amdtp_rate_table[CIP_SFC_COUNT];
233 * amdtp_stream_running - check stream is running or not
234 * @s: the AMDTP stream
236 * If this function returns true, the stream is running.
238 static inline bool amdtp_stream_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
240 return !IS_ERR(s->context);
244 * amdtp_streaming_error - check for streaming error
245 * @s: the AMDTP stream
247 * If this function returns true, the stream's packet queue has stopped due to
248 * an asynchronous error.
250 static inline bool amdtp_streaming_error(struct amdtp_stream *s)
252 return s->packet_index < 0;
256 * amdtp_stream_pcm_running - check PCM substream is running or not
257 * @s: the AMDTP stream
259 * If this function returns true, PCM substream in the AMDTP stream is running.
261 static inline bool amdtp_stream_pcm_running(struct amdtp_stream *s)
267 * amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger - start/stop playback from a PCM device
268 * @s: the AMDTP stream
269 * @pcm: the PCM device to be started, or %NULL to stop the current device
271 * Call this function on a running isochronous stream to enable the actual
272 * transmission of PCM data. This function should be called from the PCM
273 * device's .trigger callback.
275 static inline void amdtp_stream_pcm_trigger(struct amdtp_stream *s,
276 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm)
278 WRITE_ONCE(s->pcm, pcm);
281 static inline bool cip_sfc_is_base_44100(enum cip_sfc sfc)
287 unsigned int syt_offset;
288 unsigned int data_blocks;
291 struct amdtp_domain {
292 struct list_head streams;
294 unsigned int events_per_period;
295 unsigned int events_per_buffer;
297 struct amdtp_stream *irq_target;
300 unsigned int tx_init_skip;
301 unsigned int tx_start;
302 unsigned int rx_start;
311 int amdtp_domain_init(struct amdtp_domain *d);
312 void amdtp_domain_destroy(struct amdtp_domain *d);
314 int amdtp_domain_add_stream(struct amdtp_domain *d, struct amdtp_stream *s,
315 int channel, int speed);
317 int amdtp_domain_start(struct amdtp_domain *d, unsigned int tx_init_skip_cycles, bool replay_seq,
318 bool replay_on_the_fly);
319 void amdtp_domain_stop(struct amdtp_domain *d);
321 static inline int amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(struct amdtp_domain *d,
322 unsigned int events_per_period,
323 unsigned int events_per_buffer)
325 d->events_per_period = events_per_period;
326 d->events_per_buffer = events_per_buffer;
331 unsigned long amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_pointer(struct amdtp_domain *d,
332 struct amdtp_stream *s);
333 int amdtp_domain_stream_pcm_ack(struct amdtp_domain *d, struct amdtp_stream *s);
336 * amdtp_domain_wait_ready - sleep till being ready to process packets or timeout
337 * @d: the AMDTP domain
338 * @timeout_ms: msec till timeout
340 * If this function return false, the AMDTP domain should be stopped.
342 static inline bool amdtp_domain_wait_ready(struct amdtp_domain *d, unsigned int timeout_ms)
344 struct amdtp_stream *s;
346 list_for_each_entry(s, &d->streams, list) {
347 unsigned int j = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
349 if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(s->ready_wait, s->ready_processing, j) <= 0)