1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
6 * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 struct smack_known smack_known_huh = {
20 struct smack_known smack_known_hat = {
25 struct smack_known smack_known_star = {
30 struct smack_known smack_known_floor = {
35 struct smack_known smack_known_web = {
40 LIST_HEAD(smack_known_list);
43 * The initial value needs to be bigger than any of the
46 static u32 smack_next_secid = 10;
49 * what events do we log
50 * can be overwritten at run-time by /smack/logging
52 int log_policy = SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED;
55 * smk_access_entry - look up matching access rule
56 * @subject_label: a pointer to the subject's Smack label
57 * @object_label: a pointer to the object's Smack label
58 * @rule_list: the list of rules to search
60 * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
61 * access rule list and returns the access mode. If no
62 * entry is found returns -ENOENT.
66 * Earlier versions of this function allowed for labels that
67 * were not on the label list. This was done to allow for
68 * labels to come over the network that had never been seen
69 * before on this host. Unless the receiving socket has the
70 * star label this will always result in a failure check. The
71 * star labeled socket case is now handled in the networking
72 * hooks so there is no case where the label is not on the
73 * label list. Checking to see if the address of two labels
74 * is the same is now a reliable test.
76 * Do the object check first because that is more
79 * Allowing write access implies allowing locking.
81 int smk_access_entry(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
82 struct list_head *rule_list)
84 struct smack_rule *srp;
86 list_for_each_entry_rcu(srp, rule_list, list) {
87 if (srp->smk_object->smk_known == object_label &&
88 srp->smk_subject->smk_known == subject_label) {
89 int may = srp->smk_access;
91 * MAY_WRITE implies MAY_LOCK.
93 if ((may & MAY_WRITE) == MAY_WRITE)
103 * smk_access - determine if a subject has a specific access to an object
104 * @subject: a pointer to the subject's Smack label entry
105 * @object: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
106 * @request: the access requested, in "MAY" format
107 * @a : a pointer to the audit data
109 * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
110 * access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
111 * non zero otherwise.
113 * Smack labels are shared on smack_list
115 int smk_access(struct smack_known *subject, struct smack_known *object,
116 int request, struct smk_audit_info *a)
122 * Hardcoded comparisons.
125 * A star subject can't access any object.
127 if (subject == &smack_known_star) {
132 * An internet object can be accessed by any subject.
133 * Tasks cannot be assigned the internet label.
134 * An internet subject can access any object.
136 if (object == &smack_known_web || subject == &smack_known_web)
139 * A star object can be accessed by any subject.
141 if (object == &smack_known_star)
144 * An object can be accessed in any way by a subject
145 * with the same label.
147 if (subject->smk_known == object->smk_known)
150 * A hat subject can read or lock any object.
151 * A floor object can be read or locked by any subject.
153 if ((request & MAY_ANYREAD) == request ||
154 (request & MAY_LOCK) == request) {
155 if (object == &smack_known_floor)
157 if (subject == &smack_known_hat)
161 * Beyond here an explicit relationship is required.
162 * If the requested access is contained in the available
163 * access (e.g. read is included in readwrite) it's
164 * good. A negative response from smk_access_entry()
165 * indicates there is no entry for this pair.
168 may = smk_access_entry(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
169 &subject->smk_rules);
172 if (may <= 0 || (request & may) != request) {
176 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
178 * Return a positive value if using bringup mode.
179 * This allows the hooks to identify checks that
180 * succeed because of "b" rules.
182 if (may & MAY_BRINGUP)
183 rc = SMACK_BRINGUP_ALLOW;
188 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
190 if (object == smack_unconfined)
191 rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT;
192 if (subject == smack_unconfined)
193 rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT;
199 smack_log(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
207 * smk_tskacc - determine if a task has a specific access to an object
208 * @tsp: a pointer to the subject's task
209 * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's label entry
210 * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
211 * @a : common audit data
213 * This function checks the subject task's label/object label pair
214 * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
215 * non zero otherwise. It allows that the task may have the capability
216 * to override the rules.
218 int smk_tskacc(struct task_smack *tsp, struct smack_known *obj_known,
219 u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
221 struct smack_known *sbj_known = smk_of_task(tsp);
226 * Check the global rule list
228 rc = smk_access(sbj_known, obj_known, mode, NULL);
231 * If there is an entry in the task's rule list
232 * it can further restrict access.
234 may = smk_access_entry(sbj_known->smk_known,
235 obj_known->smk_known,
239 if ((mode & may) == mode)
245 * Allow for priviliged to override policy.
247 if (rc != 0 && smack_privileged(CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE))
253 smack_log(sbj_known->smk_known, obj_known->smk_known,
260 * smk_curacc - determine if current has a specific access to an object
261 * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
262 * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
263 * @a : common audit data
265 * This function checks the current subject label/object label pair
266 * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
267 * non zero otherwise. It allows that current may have the capability
268 * to override the rules.
270 int smk_curacc(struct smack_known *obj_known,
271 u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
273 struct task_smack *tsp = smack_cred(current_cred());
275 return smk_tskacc(tsp, obj_known, mode, a);
280 * smack_str_from_perm : helper to transalate an int to a
282 * @string : the string to fill
286 static inline void smack_str_from_perm(char *string, int access)
290 if (access & MAY_READ)
292 if (access & MAY_WRITE)
294 if (access & MAY_EXEC)
296 if (access & MAY_APPEND)
298 if (access & MAY_TRANSMUTE)
300 if (access & MAY_LOCK)
305 * smack_log_callback - SMACK specific information
306 * will be called by generic audit code
307 * @ab : the audit_buffer
311 static void smack_log_callback(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *a)
313 struct common_audit_data *ad = a;
314 struct smack_audit_data *sad = ad->smack_audit_data;
315 audit_log_format(ab, "lsm=SMACK fn=%s action=%s",
316 ad->smack_audit_data->function,
317 sad->result ? "denied" : "granted");
318 audit_log_format(ab, " subject=");
319 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->subject);
320 audit_log_format(ab, " object=");
321 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->object);
322 if (sad->request[0] == '\0')
323 audit_log_format(ab, " labels_differ");
325 audit_log_format(ab, " requested=%s", sad->request);
329 * smack_log - Audit the granting or denial of permissions.
330 * @subject_label : smack label of the requester
331 * @object_label : smack label of the object being accessed
332 * @request: requested permissions
333 * @result: result from smk_access
334 * @ad: auxiliary audit data
336 * Audit the granting or denial of permissions in accordance
339 void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
340 int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
342 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
343 char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 5];
345 char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 1];
347 struct smack_audit_data *sad;
348 struct common_audit_data *a = &ad->a;
350 /* check if we have to log the current event */
351 if (result < 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED) == 0)
353 if (result == 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT) == 0)
356 sad = a->smack_audit_data;
358 if (sad->function == NULL)
359 sad->function = "unknown";
361 /* end preparing the audit data */
362 smack_str_from_perm(request_buffer, request);
363 sad->subject = subject_label;
364 sad->object = object_label;
365 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
367 * The result may be positive in bringup mode.
368 * A positive result is an allow, but not for normal reasons.
369 * Mark it as successful, but don't filter it out even if
370 * the logging policy says to do so.
372 if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT)
373 strcat(request_buffer, "(US)");
374 else if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT)
375 strcat(request_buffer, "(UO)");
380 sad->request = request_buffer;
381 sad->result = result;
383 common_lsm_audit(a, smack_log_callback, NULL);
385 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT */
386 void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
387 int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
392 DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_known_lock);
394 struct hlist_head smack_known_hash[SMACK_HASH_SLOTS];
397 * smk_insert_entry - insert a smack label into a hash map,
400 * this function must be called under smack_known_lock
402 void smk_insert_entry(struct smack_known *skp)
405 struct hlist_head *head;
407 hash = full_name_hash(NULL, skp->smk_known, strlen(skp->smk_known));
408 head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
410 hlist_add_head_rcu(&skp->smk_hashed, head);
411 list_add_rcu(&skp->list, &smack_known_list);
415 * smk_find_entry - find a label on the list, return the list entry
416 * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
418 * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
419 * matches the passed string or NULL if not found.
421 struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *string)
424 struct hlist_head *head;
425 struct smack_known *skp;
427 hash = full_name_hash(NULL, string, strlen(string));
428 head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
430 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, head, smk_hashed)
431 if (strcmp(skp->smk_known, string) == 0)
438 * smk_parse_smack - parse smack label from a text string
439 * @string: a text string that might contain a Smack label
440 * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
442 * Returns a pointer to the clean label or an error code.
444 char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len)
450 len = strlen(string) + 1;
453 * Reserve a leading '-' as an indicator that
454 * this isn't a label, but an option to interfaces
455 * including /smack/cipso and /smack/cipso2
457 if (string[0] == '-')
458 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
460 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
461 if (string[i] > '~' || string[i] <= ' ' || string[i] == '/' ||
462 string[i] == '"' || string[i] == '\\' || string[i] == '\'')
465 if (i == 0 || i >= SMK_LONGLABEL)
466 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
468 smack = kstrndup(string, i, GFP_NOFS);
470 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
475 * smk_netlbl_mls - convert a catset to netlabel mls categories
476 * @level: MLS sensitivity level
477 * @catset: the Smack categories
478 * @sap: where to put the netlabel categories
479 * @len: number of bytes for the levels in a CIPSO IP option
481 * Allocates and fills attr.mls
482 * Returns 0 on success, error code on failure.
484 int smk_netlbl_mls(int level, char *catset, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *sap,
493 sap->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
494 sap->attr.mls.lvl = level;
495 sap->attr.mls.cat = NULL;
497 for (cat = 1, cp = catset, byte = 0; byte < len; cp++, byte++)
498 for (m = 0x80; m != 0; m >>= 1, cat++) {
501 rc = netlbl_catmap_setbit(&sap->attr.mls.cat,
504 netlbl_catmap_free(sap->attr.mls.cat);
513 * smack_populate_secattr - fill in the smack_known netlabel information
514 * @skp: pointer to the structure to fill
516 * Populate the netlabel secattr structure for a Smack label.
518 * Returns 0 unless creating the category mapping fails
520 int smack_populate_secattr(struct smack_known *skp)
524 skp->smk_netlabel.attr.secid = skp->smk_secid;
525 skp->smk_netlabel.domain = skp->smk_known;
526 skp->smk_netlabel.cache = netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc(GFP_ATOMIC);
527 if (skp->smk_netlabel.cache != NULL) {
528 skp->smk_netlabel.flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE;
529 skp->smk_netlabel.cache->free = NULL;
530 skp->smk_netlabel.cache->data = skp;
532 skp->smk_netlabel.flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID |
533 NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL |
534 NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN;
536 * If direct labeling works use it.
537 * Otherwise use mapped labeling.
539 slen = strlen(skp->smk_known);
540 if (slen < SMK_CIPSOLEN)
541 return smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_direct, skp->smk_known,
542 &skp->smk_netlabel, slen);
544 return smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_mapped, (char *)&skp->smk_secid,
545 &skp->smk_netlabel, sizeof(skp->smk_secid));
549 * smk_import_entry - import a label, return the list entry
550 * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
551 * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
553 * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
554 * matches the passed string, adding it if necessary,
557 struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *string, int len)
559 struct smack_known *skp;
563 smack = smk_parse_smack(string, len);
565 return ERR_CAST(smack);
567 mutex_lock(&smack_known_lock);
569 skp = smk_find_entry(smack);
573 skp = kzalloc(sizeof(*skp), GFP_NOFS);
575 skp = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
579 skp->smk_known = smack;
580 skp->smk_secid = smack_next_secid++;
582 rc = smack_populate_secattr(skp);
584 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skp->smk_rules);
585 mutex_init(&skp->smk_rules_lock);
587 * Make sure that the entry is actually
588 * filled before putting it on the list.
590 smk_insert_entry(skp);
598 mutex_unlock(&smack_known_lock);
604 * smack_from_secid - find the Smack label associated with a secid
605 * @secid: an integer that might be associated with a Smack label
607 * Returns a pointer to the appropriate Smack label entry if there is one,
608 * otherwise a pointer to the invalid Smack label.
610 struct smack_known *smack_from_secid(const u32 secid)
612 struct smack_known *skp;
615 list_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, &smack_known_list, list) {
616 if (skp->smk_secid == secid) {
623 * If we got this far someone asked for the translation
624 * of a secid that is not on the list.
627 return &smack_known_huh;
631 * Unless a process is running with one of these labels
632 * even having CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE isn't enough to grant
633 * privilege to violate MAC policy. If no labels are
634 * designated (the empty list case) capabilities apply to
637 LIST_HEAD(smack_onlycap_list);
638 DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_onlycap_lock);
641 * smack_privileged_cred - are all privilege requirements met by cred
642 * @cap: The requested capability
643 * @cred: the credential to use
645 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
646 * by the onlycap rule.
648 * Returns true if the task is allowed to be privileged, false if it's not.
650 bool smack_privileged_cred(int cap, const struct cred *cred)
652 struct task_smack *tsp = smack_cred(cred);
653 struct smack_known *skp = tsp->smk_task;
654 struct smack_known_list_elem *sklep;
657 rc = cap_capable(cred, &init_user_ns, cap, CAP_OPT_NONE);
662 if (list_empty(&smack_onlycap_list)) {
667 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sklep, &smack_onlycap_list, list) {
668 if (sklep->smk_label == skp) {
679 * smack_privileged - are all privilege requirements met
680 * @cap: The requested capability
682 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
683 * by the onlycap rule.
685 * Returns true if the task is allowed to be privileged, false if it's not.
687 bool smack_privileged(int cap)
690 * All kernel tasks are privileged
692 if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
695 return smack_privileged_cred(cap, current_cred());