1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Politecnico di Torino, Italy
4 * TORSEC group -- https://security.polito.it
6 * Author: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it>
9 * Helpers to manage template descriptors.
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
14 #include "ima_template_lib.h"
16 enum header_fields { HDR_PCR, HDR_DIGEST, HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME,
17 HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA, HDR__LAST };
19 static struct ima_template_desc builtin_templates[] = {
20 {.name = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME, .fmt = IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT},
21 {.name = "ima-ng", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng"},
22 {.name = "ima-sig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig"},
23 {.name = "ima-buf", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|buf"},
24 {.name = "ima-modsig", .fmt = "d-ng|n-ng|sig|d-modsig|modsig"},
25 {.name = "", .fmt = ""}, /* placeholder for a custom format */
28 static LIST_HEAD(defined_templates);
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(template_list);
31 static const struct ima_template_field supported_fields[] = {
32 {.field_id = "d", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_init,
33 .field_show = ima_show_template_digest},
34 {.field_id = "n", .field_init = ima_eventname_init,
35 .field_show = ima_show_template_string},
36 {.field_id = "d-ng", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_ng_init,
37 .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng},
38 {.field_id = "n-ng", .field_init = ima_eventname_ng_init,
39 .field_show = ima_show_template_string},
40 {.field_id = "sig", .field_init = ima_eventsig_init,
41 .field_show = ima_show_template_sig},
42 {.field_id = "buf", .field_init = ima_eventbuf_init,
43 .field_show = ima_show_template_buf},
44 {.field_id = "d-modsig", .field_init = ima_eventdigest_modsig_init,
45 .field_show = ima_show_template_digest_ng},
46 {.field_id = "modsig", .field_init = ima_eventmodsig_init,
47 .field_show = ima_show_template_sig},
51 * Used when restoring measurements carried over from a kexec. 'd' and 'n' don't
52 * need to be accounted for since they shouldn't be defined in the same template
53 * description as 'd-ng' and 'n-ng' respectively.
55 #define MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN sizeof("d-ng|n-ng|sig|buf|d-modisg|modsig")
57 static struct ima_template_desc *ima_template;
60 * ima_template_has_modsig - Check whether template has modsig-related fields.
61 * @ima_template: IMA template to check.
63 * Tells whether the given template has fields referencing a file's appended
66 bool ima_template_has_modsig(const struct ima_template_desc *ima_template)
70 for (i = 0; i < ima_template->num_fields; i++)
71 if (!strcmp(ima_template->fields[i]->field_id, "modsig") ||
72 !strcmp(ima_template->fields[i]->field_id, "d-modsig"))
78 static int __init ima_template_setup(char *str)
80 struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
81 int template_len = strlen(str);
86 ima_init_template_list();
89 * Verify that a template with the supplied name exists.
90 * If not, use CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE.
92 template_desc = lookup_template_desc(str);
94 pr_err("template %s not found, using %s\n",
95 str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
100 * Verify whether the current hash algorithm is supported
101 * by the 'ima' template.
103 if (template_len == 3 && strcmp(str, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0 &&
104 ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_SHA1 && ima_hash_algo != HASH_ALGO_MD5) {
105 pr_err("template does not support hash alg\n");
109 ima_template = template_desc;
112 __setup("ima_template=", ima_template_setup);
114 static int __init ima_template_fmt_setup(char *str)
116 int num_templates = ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates);
121 if (template_desc_init_fields(str, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
122 pr_err("format string '%s' not valid, using template %s\n",
123 str, CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
127 builtin_templates[num_templates - 1].fmt = str;
128 ima_template = builtin_templates + num_templates - 1;
132 __setup("ima_template_fmt=", ima_template_fmt_setup);
134 struct ima_template_desc *lookup_template_desc(const char *name)
136 struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
140 list_for_each_entry_rcu(template_desc, &defined_templates, list) {
141 if ((strcmp(template_desc->name, name) == 0) ||
142 (strcmp(template_desc->fmt, name) == 0)) {
148 return found ? template_desc : NULL;
151 static const struct ima_template_field *
152 lookup_template_field(const char *field_id)
156 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_fields); i++)
157 if (strncmp(supported_fields[i].field_id, field_id,
158 IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) == 0)
159 return &supported_fields[i];
163 static int template_fmt_size(const char *template_fmt)
166 int template_fmt_len = strlen(template_fmt);
169 while (i < template_fmt_len) {
179 int template_desc_init_fields(const char *template_fmt,
180 const struct ima_template_field ***fields,
183 const char *template_fmt_ptr;
184 const struct ima_template_field *found_fields[IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX];
185 int template_num_fields;
188 if (num_fields && *num_fields > 0) /* already initialized? */
191 template_num_fields = template_fmt_size(template_fmt);
193 if (template_num_fields > IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX) {
194 pr_err("format string '%s' contains too many fields\n",
199 for (i = 0, template_fmt_ptr = template_fmt; i < template_num_fields;
200 i++, template_fmt_ptr += len + 1) {
201 char tmp_field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN + 1];
203 len = strchrnul(template_fmt_ptr, '|') - template_fmt_ptr;
204 if (len == 0 || len > IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN) {
205 pr_err("Invalid field with length %d\n", len);
209 memcpy(tmp_field_id, template_fmt_ptr, len);
210 tmp_field_id[len] = '\0';
211 found_fields[i] = lookup_template_field(tmp_field_id);
212 if (!found_fields[i]) {
213 pr_err("field '%s' not found\n", tmp_field_id);
218 if (fields && num_fields) {
219 *fields = kmalloc_array(i, sizeof(*fields), GFP_KERNEL);
223 memcpy(*fields, found_fields, i * sizeof(*fields));
230 void ima_init_template_list(void)
234 if (!list_empty(&defined_templates))
237 spin_lock(&template_list);
238 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_templates); i++) {
239 list_add_tail_rcu(&builtin_templates[i].list,
242 spin_unlock(&template_list);
245 struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void)
248 ima_init_template_list();
250 lookup_template_desc(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_TEMPLATE);
255 int __init ima_init_template(void)
257 struct ima_template_desc *template = ima_template_desc_current();
260 result = template_desc_init_fields(template->fmt,
262 &(template->num_fields));
264 pr_err("template %s init failed, result: %d\n",
265 (strlen(template->name) ?
266 template->name : template->fmt), result);
271 static struct ima_template_desc *restore_template_fmt(char *template_name)
273 struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = NULL;
276 ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_name, NULL, NULL);
278 pr_err("attempting to initialize the template \"%s\" failed\n",
283 template_desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*template_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
287 template_desc->name = "";
288 template_desc->fmt = kstrdup(template_name, GFP_KERNEL);
289 if (!template_desc->fmt)
292 spin_lock(&template_list);
293 list_add_tail_rcu(&template_desc->list, &defined_templates);
294 spin_unlock(&template_list);
296 return template_desc;
299 static int ima_restore_template_data(struct ima_template_desc *template_desc,
301 int template_data_size,
302 struct ima_template_entry **entry)
307 *entry = kzalloc(struct_size(*entry, template_data,
308 template_desc->num_fields), GFP_NOFS);
312 ret = ima_parse_buf(template_data, template_data + template_data_size,
313 NULL, template_desc->num_fields,
314 (*entry)->template_data, NULL, NULL,
315 ENFORCE_FIELDS | ENFORCE_BUFEND, "template data");
321 (*entry)->template_desc = template_desc;
322 for (i = 0; i < template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
323 struct ima_field_data *field_data = &(*entry)->template_data[i];
324 u8 *data = field_data->data;
326 (*entry)->template_data[i].data =
327 kzalloc(field_data->len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
328 if (!(*entry)->template_data[i].data) {
332 memcpy((*entry)->template_data[i].data, data, field_data->len);
333 (*entry)->template_data_len += sizeof(field_data->len);
334 (*entry)->template_data_len += field_data->len;
338 ima_free_template_entry(*entry);
345 /* Restore the serialized binary measurement list without extending PCRs. */
346 int ima_restore_measurement_list(loff_t size, void *buf)
348 char template_name[MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN];
350 struct ima_kexec_hdr *khdr = buf;
351 struct ima_field_data hdr[HDR__LAST] = {
352 [HDR_PCR] = {.len = sizeof(u32)},
353 [HDR_DIGEST] = {.len = TPM_DIGEST_SIZE},
356 void *bufp = buf + sizeof(*khdr);
358 struct ima_template_entry *entry;
359 struct ima_template_desc *template_desc;
360 DECLARE_BITMAP(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST);
361 unsigned long count = 0;
364 if (!buf || size < sizeof(*khdr))
367 if (ima_canonical_fmt) {
368 khdr->version = le16_to_cpu(khdr->version);
369 khdr->count = le64_to_cpu(khdr->count);
370 khdr->buffer_size = le64_to_cpu(khdr->buffer_size);
373 if (khdr->version != 1) {
374 pr_err("attempting to restore a incompatible measurement list");
378 if (khdr->count > ULONG_MAX - 1) {
379 pr_err("attempting to restore too many measurements");
383 bitmap_zero(hdr_mask, HDR__LAST);
384 bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_PCR, 1);
385 bitmap_set(hdr_mask, HDR_DIGEST, 1);
388 * ima kexec buffer prefix: version, buffer size, count
389 * v1 format: pcr, digest, template-name-len, template-name,
390 * template-data-size, template-data
392 bufendp = buf + khdr->buffer_size;
393 while ((bufp < bufendp) && (count++ < khdr->count)) {
394 int enforce_mask = ENFORCE_FIELDS;
396 enforce_mask |= (count == khdr->count) ? ENFORCE_BUFEND : 0;
397 ret = ima_parse_buf(bufp, bufendp, &bufp, HDR__LAST, hdr, NULL,
398 hdr_mask, enforce_mask, "entry header");
402 if (hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len >= MAX_TEMPLATE_NAME_LEN) {
403 pr_err("attempting to restore a template name that is too long\n");
408 /* template name is not null terminated */
409 memcpy(template_name, hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].data,
410 hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len);
411 template_name[hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_NAME].len] = 0;
413 if (strcmp(template_name, "ima") == 0) {
414 pr_err("attempting to restore an unsupported template \"%s\" failed\n",
420 template_desc = lookup_template_desc(template_name);
421 if (!template_desc) {
422 template_desc = restore_template_fmt(template_name);
428 * Only the running system's template format is initialized
429 * on boot. As needed, initialize the other template formats.
431 ret = template_desc_init_fields(template_desc->fmt,
432 &(template_desc->fields),
433 &(template_desc->num_fields));
435 pr_err("attempting to restore the template fmt \"%s\" failed\n",
441 ret = ima_restore_template_data(template_desc,
442 hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].data,
443 hdr[HDR_TEMPLATE_DATA].len,
448 memcpy(entry->digest, hdr[HDR_DIGEST].data,
449 hdr[HDR_DIGEST].len);
450 entry->pcr = !ima_canonical_fmt ? *(hdr[HDR_PCR].data) :
451 le32_to_cpu(*(hdr[HDR_PCR].data));
452 ret = ima_restore_measurement_entry(entry);