2 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
4 * Author: Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12 * Implements must_measure, collect_measurement, store_measurement,
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 static const char *IMA_TEMPLATE_NAME = "ima";
22 * ima_store_template - store ima template measurements
24 * Calculate the hash of a template entry, add the template entry
25 * to an ordered list of measurement entries maintained inside the kernel,
26 * and also update the aggregate integrity value (maintained inside the
27 * configured TPM PCR) over the hashes of the current list of measurement
30 * Applications retrieve the current kernel-held measurement list through
31 * the securityfs entries in /sys/kernel/security/ima. The signed aggregate
32 * TPM PCR (called quote) can be retrieved using a TPM user space library
33 * and is used to validate the measurement list.
35 * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise
37 int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
38 int violation, struct inode *inode)
40 const char *op = "add_template_measure";
41 const char *audit_cause = "hashing_error";
44 memset(entry->digest, 0, sizeof(entry->digest));
45 entry->template_name = IMA_TEMPLATE_NAME;
46 entry->template_len = sizeof(entry->template);
49 result = ima_calc_template_hash(entry->template_len,
53 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode,
54 entry->template_name, op,
55 audit_cause, result, 0);
59 result = ima_add_template_entry(entry, violation, op, inode);
64 * ima_add_violation - add violation to measurement list.
66 * Violations are flagged in the measurement list with zero hash values.
67 * By extending the PCR with 0xFF's instead of with zeroes, the PCR
68 * value is invalidated.
70 void ima_add_violation(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *filename,
71 const char *op, const char *cause)
73 struct ima_template_entry *entry;
77 /* can overflow, only indicator */
78 atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.violations);
80 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
85 memset(&entry->template, 0, sizeof(entry->template));
86 strncpy(entry->template.file_name, filename, IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX);
87 result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode);
91 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
92 op, cause, result, 0);
96 * ima_must_measure - measure decision based on policy.
97 * @inode: pointer to inode to measure
98 * @mask: contains the permission mask (MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, MAY_EXECUTE)
99 * @function: calling function (FILE_CHECK, BPRM_CHECK, FILE_MMAP)
101 * The policy is defined in terms of keypairs:
102 * subj=, obj=, type=, func=, mask=, fsmagic=
103 * subj,obj, and type: are LSM specific.
104 * func: FILE_CHECK | BPRM_CHECK | FILE_MMAP
105 * mask: contains the permission mask
108 * Must be called with iint->mutex held.
110 * Return 0 to measure. Return 1 if already measured.
111 * For matching a DONT_MEASURE policy, no policy, or other
112 * error, return an error code.
114 int ima_must_measure(struct ima_iint_cache *iint, struct inode *inode,
115 int mask, int function)
119 if (iint && iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED)
122 must_measure = ima_match_policy(inode, function, mask);
123 return must_measure ? 0 : -EACCES;
127 * ima_collect_measurement - collect file measurement
129 * Calculate the file hash, if it doesn't already exist,
130 * storing the measurement and i_version in the iint.
132 * Must be called with iint->mutex held.
134 * Return 0 on success, error code otherwise
136 int ima_collect_measurement(struct ima_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file)
138 int result = -EEXIST;
140 if (!(iint->flags & IMA_MEASURED)) {
141 u64 i_version = file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_version;
143 memset(iint->digest, 0, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
144 result = ima_calc_hash(file, iint->digest);
146 iint->version = i_version;
152 * ima_store_measurement - store file measurement
154 * Create an "ima" template and then store the template by calling
155 * ima_store_template.
157 * We only get here if the inode has not already been measured,
158 * but the measurement could already exist:
159 * - multiple copies of the same file on either the same or
160 * different filesystems.
161 * - the inode was previously flushed as well as the iint info,
162 * containing the hashing info.
164 * Must be called with iint->mutex held.
166 void ima_store_measurement(struct ima_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
167 const unsigned char *filename)
169 const char *op = "add_template_measure";
170 const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
171 int result = -ENOMEM;
172 struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
173 struct ima_template_entry *entry;
176 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
178 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
179 op, audit_cause, result, 0);
182 memset(&entry->template, 0, sizeof(entry->template));
183 memcpy(entry->template.digest, iint->digest, IMA_DIGEST_SIZE);
184 strncpy(entry->template.file_name, filename, IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX);
186 result = ima_store_template(entry, violation, inode);
188 iint->flags |= IMA_MEASURED;