1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * AppArmor security module
5 * This file contains AppArmor policy attachment and domain transitions
7 * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Novell/SUSE
8 * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
17 #include <linux/personality.h>
18 #include <linux/xattr.h>
19 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
21 #include "include/audit.h"
22 #include "include/apparmorfs.h"
23 #include "include/cred.h"
24 #include "include/domain.h"
25 #include "include/file.h"
26 #include "include/ipc.h"
27 #include "include/match.h"
28 #include "include/path.h"
29 #include "include/policy.h"
30 #include "include/policy_ns.h"
33 * may_change_ptraced_domain - check if can change profile on ptraced task
34 * @to_label: profile to change to (NOT NULL)
35 * @info: message if there is an error
37 * Check if current is ptraced and if so if the tracing task is allowed
38 * to trace the new domain
40 * Returns: %0 or error if change not allowed
42 static int may_change_ptraced_domain(struct aa_label *to_label,
45 struct task_struct *tracer;
46 struct aa_label *tracerl = NULL;
50 tracer = ptrace_parent(current);
53 tracerl = aa_get_task_label(tracer);
56 if (!tracer || unconfined(tracerl))
59 error = aa_may_ptrace(tracerl, to_label, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
63 aa_put_label(tracerl);
66 *info = "ptrace prevents transition";
70 /**** TODO: dedup to aa_label_match - needs perm and dfa, merging
71 * specifically this is an exact copy of aa_label_match except
72 * aa_compute_perms is replaced with aa_compute_fperms
73 * and policy.dfa with file.dfa
75 /* match a profile and its associated ns component if needed
76 * Assumes visibility test has already been done.
77 * If a subns profile is not to be matched should be prescreened with
80 static inline aa_state_t match_component(struct aa_profile *profile,
81 struct aa_profile *tp,
82 bool stack, aa_state_t state)
84 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
85 typeof(*rules), list);
89 state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file.dfa, state, "&");
90 if (profile->ns == tp->ns)
91 return aa_dfa_match(rules->file.dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
93 /* try matching with namespace name and then profile */
94 ns_name = aa_ns_name(profile->ns, tp->ns, true);
95 state = aa_dfa_match_len(rules->file.dfa, state, ":", 1);
96 state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file.dfa, state, ns_name);
97 state = aa_dfa_match_len(rules->file.dfa, state, ":", 1);
98 return aa_dfa_match(rules->file.dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
102 * label_compound_match - find perms for full compound label
103 * @profile: profile to find perms for
104 * @label: label to check access permissions for
105 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
106 * @state: state to start match in
107 * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
108 * @request: permissions to request
109 * @perms: perms struct to set
111 * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
113 * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for A//&B//&C
114 * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
115 * check to be stacked.
117 static int label_compound_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
118 struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
119 aa_state_t state, bool subns, u32 request,
120 struct aa_perms *perms)
122 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
123 typeof(*rules), list);
124 struct aa_profile *tp;
126 struct path_cond cond = { };
128 /* find first subcomponent that is visible */
129 label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
130 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
132 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, state);
138 /* no component visible */
143 label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
144 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
146 state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file.dfa, state, "//&");
147 state = match_component(profile, tp, false, state);
151 *perms = *(aa_lookup_fperms(&(rules->file), state, &cond));
152 aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, perms);
153 if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
164 * label_components_match - find perms for all subcomponents of a label
165 * @profile: profile to find perms for
166 * @label: label to check access permissions for
167 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
168 * @start: state to start match in
169 * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
170 * @request: permissions to request
171 * @perms: an initialized perms struct to add accumulation to
173 * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
175 * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for each of A and B and C
176 * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
177 * check to be stacked.
179 static int label_components_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
180 struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
181 aa_state_t start, bool subns, u32 request,
182 struct aa_perms *perms)
184 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
185 typeof(*rules), list);
186 struct aa_profile *tp;
189 struct path_cond cond = { };
190 aa_state_t state = 0;
192 /* find first subcomponent to test */
193 label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
194 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
196 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
202 /* no subcomponents visible - no change in perms */
206 tmp = *(aa_lookup_fperms(&(rules->file), state, &cond));
207 aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
208 aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
209 label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
210 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
212 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
215 tmp = *(aa_lookup_fperms(&(rules->file), state, &cond));
216 aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
217 aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
220 if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
231 * label_match - do a multi-component label match
232 * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
233 * @label: label to match (NOT NULL)
234 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
235 * @state: state to start in
236 * @subns: whether to match subns components
237 * @request: permission request
238 * @perms: Returns computed perms (NOT NULL)
240 * Returns: the state the match finished in, may be the none matching state
242 static int label_match(struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *label,
243 bool stack, aa_state_t state, bool subns, u32 request,
244 struct aa_perms *perms)
249 error = label_compound_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
255 return label_components_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
259 /******* end TODO: dedup *****/
262 * change_profile_perms - find permissions for change_profile
263 * @profile: the current profile (NOT NULL)
264 * @target: label to transition to (NOT NULL)
265 * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
266 * @request: requested perms
267 * @start: state to start matching in
270 * Returns: permission set
272 * currently only matches full label A//&B//&C or individual components A, B, C
273 * not arbitrary combinations. Eg. A//&B, C
275 static int change_profile_perms(struct aa_profile *profile,
276 struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
277 u32 request, aa_state_t start,
278 struct aa_perms *perms)
280 if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
281 perms->allow = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE | AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
282 perms->audit = perms->quiet = perms->kill = 0;
286 /* TODO: add profile in ns screening */
287 return label_match(profile, target, stack, start, true, request, perms);
291 * aa_xattrs_match - check whether a file matches the xattrs defined in profile
292 * @bprm: binprm struct for the process to validate
293 * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
294 * @state: state to start match in
296 * Returns: number of extended attributes that matched, or < 0 on error
298 static int aa_xattrs_match(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
299 struct aa_profile *profile, aa_state_t state)
304 struct aa_attachment *attach = &profile->attach;
305 int size, value_size = 0, ret = attach->xattr_count;
307 if (!bprm || !attach->xattr_count)
311 /* transition from exec match to xattr set */
312 state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(attach->xmatch.dfa, state);
313 d = bprm->file->f_path.dentry;
315 for (i = 0; i < attach->xattr_count; i++) {
316 size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, d, attach->xattrs[i],
317 &value, value_size, GFP_KERNEL);
322 * Check the xattr presence before value. This ensure
323 * that not present xattr can be distinguished from a 0
324 * length value or rule that matches any value
326 state = aa_dfa_null_transition(attach->xmatch.dfa,
328 /* Check xattr value */
329 state = aa_dfa_match_len(attach->xmatch.dfa, state,
331 index = ACCEPT_TABLE(attach->xmatch.dfa)[state];
332 perm = attach->xmatch.perms[index].allow;
333 if (!(perm & MAY_EXEC)) {
338 /* transition to next element */
339 state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(attach->xmatch.dfa, state);
342 * No xattr match, so verify if transition to
343 * next element was valid. IFF so the xattr
350 /* don't count missing optional xattr as matched */
361 * find_attach - do attachment search for unconfined processes
362 * @bprm - binprm structure of transitioning task
363 * @ns: the current namespace (NOT NULL)
364 * @head - profile list to walk (NOT NULL)
365 * @name - to match against (NOT NULL)
366 * @info - info message if there was an error (NOT NULL)
368 * Do a linear search on the profiles in the list. There is a matching
369 * preference where an exact match is preferred over a name which uses
370 * expressions to match, and matching expressions with the greatest
371 * xmatch_len are preferred.
373 * Requires: @head not be shared or have appropriate locks held
375 * Returns: label or NULL if no match found
377 static struct aa_label *find_attach(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
378 struct aa_ns *ns, struct list_head *head,
379 const char *name, const char **info)
381 int candidate_len = 0, candidate_xattrs = 0;
382 bool conflict = false;
383 struct aa_profile *profile, *candidate = NULL;
390 list_for_each_entry_rcu(profile, head, base.list) {
391 struct aa_attachment *attach = &profile->attach;
393 if (profile->label.flags & FLAG_NULL &&
394 &profile->label == ns_unconfined(profile->ns))
397 /* Find the "best" matching profile. Profiles must
398 * match the path and extended attributes (if any)
399 * associated with the file. A more specific path
400 * match will be preferred over a less specific one,
401 * and a match with more matching extended attributes
402 * will be preferred over one with fewer. If the best
403 * match has both the same level of path specificity
404 * and the same number of matching extended attributes
405 * as another profile, signal a conflict and refuse to
408 if (attach->xmatch.dfa) {
413 state = aa_dfa_leftmatch(attach->xmatch.dfa,
414 attach->xmatch.start[AA_CLASS_XMATCH],
416 index = ACCEPT_TABLE(attach->xmatch.dfa)[state];
417 perm = attach->xmatch.perms[index].allow;
418 /* any accepting state means a valid match. */
419 if (perm & MAY_EXEC) {
422 if (count < candidate_len)
425 if (bprm && attach->xattr_count) {
426 long rev = READ_ONCE(ns->revision);
428 if (!aa_get_profile_not0(profile))
431 ret = aa_xattrs_match(bprm, profile,
434 aa_put_profile(profile);
436 READ_ONCE(ns->revision))
440 * Fail matching if the xattrs don't
447 * TODO: allow for more flexible best match
449 * The new match isn't more specific
450 * than the current best match
452 if (count == candidate_len &&
453 ret <= candidate_xattrs) {
454 /* Match is equivalent, so conflict */
455 if (ret == candidate_xattrs)
460 /* Either the same length with more matching
461 * xattrs, or a longer match
464 candidate_len = max(count, attach->xmatch_len);
465 candidate_xattrs = ret;
468 } else if (!strcmp(profile->base.name, name)) {
470 * old exact non-re match, without conditionals such
471 * as xattrs. no more searching required
478 if (!candidate || conflict) {
480 *info = "conflicting profile attachments";
486 candidate = aa_get_newest_profile(candidate);
489 return &candidate->label;
492 static const char *next_name(int xtype, const char *name)
498 * x_table_lookup - lookup an x transition name via transition table
499 * @profile: current profile (NOT NULL)
500 * @xindex: index into x transition table
501 * @name: returns: name tested to find label (NOT NULL)
503 * Returns: refcounted label, or NULL on failure (MAYBE NULL)
505 struct aa_label *x_table_lookup(struct aa_profile *profile, u32 xindex,
508 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
509 typeof(*rules), list);
510 struct aa_label *label = NULL;
511 u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
512 int index = xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK;
516 /* index is guaranteed to be in range, validated at load time */
517 /* TODO: move lookup parsing to unpack time so this is a straight
518 * index into the resultant label
520 for (*name = rules->file.trans.table[index]; !label && *name;
521 *name = next_name(xtype, *name)) {
522 if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD) {
523 struct aa_profile *new_profile;
524 /* release by caller */
525 new_profile = aa_find_child(profile, *name);
527 label = &new_profile->label;
530 label = aa_label_parse(&profile->label, *name, GFP_KERNEL,
536 /* released by caller */
542 * x_to_label - get target label for a given xindex
543 * @profile: current profile (NOT NULL)
544 * @bprm: binprm structure of transitioning task
545 * @name: name to lookup (NOT NULL)
546 * @xindex: index into x transition table
547 * @lookupname: returns: name used in lookup if one was specified (NOT NULL)
549 * find label for a transition index
551 * Returns: refcounted label or NULL if not found available
553 static struct aa_label *x_to_label(struct aa_profile *profile,
554 const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
555 const char *name, u32 xindex,
556 const char **lookupname,
559 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
560 typeof(*rules), list);
561 struct aa_label *new = NULL;
562 struct aa_ns *ns = profile->ns;
563 u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
564 const char *stack = NULL;
568 /* fail exec unless ix || ux fallback - handled by caller */
572 /* TODO: fix when perm mapping done at unload */
573 stack = rules->file.trans.table[xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK];
575 /* released by caller */
576 new = x_table_lookup(profile, xindex, lookupname);
580 fallthrough; /* to X_NAME */
582 if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD)
583 /* released by caller */
584 new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &profile->base.profiles,
587 /* released by caller */
588 new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &ns->base.profiles,
595 if (xindex & AA_X_INHERIT) {
596 /* (p|c|n)ix - don't change profile but do
597 * use the newest version
599 *info = "ix fallback";
600 /* no profile && no error */
601 new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
602 } else if (xindex & AA_X_UNCONFINED) {
603 new = aa_get_newest_label(ns_unconfined(profile->ns));
604 *info = "ux fallback";
609 /* base the stack on post domain transition */
610 struct aa_label *base = new;
612 new = aa_label_parse(base, stack, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
618 /* released by caller */
622 static struct aa_label *profile_transition(struct aa_profile *profile,
623 const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
624 char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
627 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
628 typeof(*rules), list);
629 struct aa_label *new = NULL;
630 const char *info = NULL, *name = NULL, *target = NULL;
631 aa_state_t state = rules->file.start[AA_CLASS_FILE];
632 struct aa_perms perms = {};
633 bool nonewprivs = false;
640 error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
641 &name, &info, profile->disconnected);
643 if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
644 (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
645 AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
647 new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
649 name = bprm->filename;
653 if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
654 new = find_attach(bprm, profile->ns,
655 &profile->ns->base.profiles, name, &info);
657 AA_DEBUG("unconfined attached to new label");
660 AA_DEBUG("unconfined exec no attachment");
661 return aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
664 /* find exec permissions for name */
665 state = aa_str_perms(&(rules->file), state, name, cond, &perms);
666 if (perms.allow & MAY_EXEC) {
667 /* exec permission determine how to transition */
668 new = x_to_label(profile, bprm, name, perms.xindex, &target,
670 if (new && new->proxy == profile->label.proxy && info) {
671 /* hack ix fallback - improve how this is detected */
675 info = "profile transition not found";
676 /* remove MAY_EXEC to audit as failure */
677 perms.allow &= ~MAY_EXEC;
679 } else if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
680 /* no exec permission - learning mode */
681 struct aa_profile *new_profile = NULL;
683 new_profile = aa_new_learning_profile(profile, false, name,
687 info = "could not create null profile";
690 new = &new_profile->label;
692 perms.xindex |= AA_X_UNSAFE;
701 if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
703 dbg_printk("apparmor: scrubbing environment variables"
704 " for %s profile=", name);
705 aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
712 aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC, name, target, new,
713 cond->uid, info, error);
714 if (!new || nonewprivs) {
716 return ERR_PTR(error);
722 static int profile_onexec(struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *onexec,
723 bool stack, const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
724 char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
727 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
728 typeof(*rules), list);
729 aa_state_t state = rules->file.start[AA_CLASS_FILE];
730 struct aa_perms perms = {};
731 const char *xname = NULL, *info = "change_profile onexec";
739 if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
740 /* change_profile on exec already granted */
742 * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined are allowed
743 * even when no_new_privs is set because this aways results
744 * in a further reduction of permissions.
749 error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
750 &xname, &info, profile->disconnected);
752 if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
753 (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
754 AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
757 xname = bprm->filename;
761 /* find exec permissions for name */
762 state = aa_str_perms(&(rules->file), state, xname, cond, &perms);
763 if (!(perms.allow & AA_MAY_ONEXEC)) {
764 info = "no change_onexec valid for executable";
767 /* test if this exec can be paired with change_profile onexec.
768 * onexec permission is linked to exec with a standard pairing
769 * exec\0change_profile
771 state = aa_dfa_null_transition(rules->file.dfa, state);
772 error = change_profile_perms(profile, onexec, stack, AA_MAY_ONEXEC,
775 perms.allow &= ~AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
779 if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
781 dbg_printk("apparmor: scrubbing environment "
782 "variables for %s label=", xname);
783 aa_label_printk(onexec, GFP_KERNEL);
790 return aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, OP_EXEC, AA_MAY_ONEXEC, xname,
791 NULL, onexec, cond->uid, info, error);
794 /* ensure none ns domain transitions are correctly applied with onexec */
796 static struct aa_label *handle_onexec(struct aa_label *label,
797 struct aa_label *onexec, bool stack,
798 const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
799 char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
802 struct aa_profile *profile;
803 struct aa_label *new;
812 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
813 profile_onexec(profile, onexec, stack,
814 bprm, buffer, cond, unsafe));
816 return ERR_PTR(error);
817 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
818 aa_get_newest_label(onexec),
819 profile_transition(profile, bprm, buffer,
823 /* TODO: determine how much we want to loosen this */
824 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
825 profile_onexec(profile, onexec, stack, bprm,
826 buffer, cond, unsafe));
828 return ERR_PTR(error);
829 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
830 aa_label_merge(&profile->label, onexec,
832 profile_transition(profile, bprm, buffer,
839 /* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
840 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
841 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC,
842 AA_MAY_ONEXEC, bprm->filename, NULL,
843 onexec, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
844 "failed to build target label", -ENOMEM));
845 return ERR_PTR(error);
849 * apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec - Update the new creds on the bprm struct
850 * @bprm: binprm for the exec (NOT NULL)
852 * Returns: %0 or error on failure
854 * TODO: once the other paths are done see if we can't refactor into a fn
856 int apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
858 struct aa_task_ctx *ctx;
859 struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL;
860 struct aa_profile *profile;
862 const char *info = NULL;
865 vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(file_mnt_idmap(bprm->file),
866 file_inode(bprm->file));
867 struct path_cond cond = {
868 vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid),
869 file_inode(bprm->file)->i_mode
872 ctx = task_ctx(current);
873 AA_BUG(!cred_label(bprm->cred));
876 label = aa_get_newest_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
879 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
880 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
881 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
883 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
885 if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) && !unconfined(label) &&
887 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
889 /* buffer freed below, name is pointer into buffer */
890 buffer = aa_get_buffer(false);
896 /* Test for onexec first as onexec override other x transitions. */
898 new = handle_onexec(label, ctx->onexec, ctx->token,
899 bprm, buffer, &cond, &unsafe);
901 new = fn_label_build(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
902 profile_transition(profile, bprm, buffer,
907 error = PTR_ERR(new);
914 /* Policy has specified a domain transitions. If no_new_privs and
915 * confined ensure the transition is to confinement that is subset
916 * of the confinement when the task entered no new privs.
918 * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined and to stacked
919 * subsets are allowed even when no_new_privs is set because this
920 * aways results in a further reduction of permissions.
922 if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) &&
923 !unconfined(label) &&
924 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
926 info = "no new privs";
930 if (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE) {
931 /* FIXME: currently don't mediate shared state */
935 if (bprm->unsafe & (LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE)) {
936 /* TODO: test needs to be profile of label to new */
937 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(new, &info);
944 dbg_printk("scrubbing environment variables for %s "
945 "label=", bprm->filename);
946 aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
949 bprm->secureexec = 1;
952 if (label->proxy != new->proxy) {
953 /* when transitioning clear unsafe personality bits */
955 dbg_printk("apparmor: clearing unsafe personality "
956 "bits. %s label=", bprm->filename);
957 aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
960 bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
962 aa_put_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
963 /* transfer reference, released when cred is freed */
964 set_cred_label(bprm->cred, new);
968 aa_put_buffer(buffer);
973 error = fn_for_each(label, profile,
974 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC,
975 bprm->filename, NULL, new,
976 vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid), info, error));
982 * Functions for self directed profile change
986 /* helper fn for change_hat
988 * Returns: label for hat transition OR ERR_PTR. Does NOT return NULL
990 static struct aa_label *build_change_hat(struct aa_profile *profile,
991 const char *name, bool sibling)
993 struct aa_profile *root, *hat = NULL;
994 const char *info = NULL;
997 if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
998 root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
999 } else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1000 root = aa_get_profile(profile);
1002 info = "conflicting target types";
1007 hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1010 if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1011 hat = aa_new_learning_profile(profile, true, name,
1014 info = "failed null profile create";
1019 aa_put_profile(root);
1022 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_HAT, AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT,
1023 name, hat ? hat->base.hname : NULL,
1024 hat ? &hat->label : NULL, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1026 if (!hat || (error && error != -ENOENT))
1027 return ERR_PTR(error);
1028 /* if hat && error - complain mode, already audited and we adjust for
1029 * complain mode allow by returning hat->label
1034 /* helper fn for changing into a hat
1036 * Returns: label for hat transition or ERR_PTR. Does not return NULL
1038 static struct aa_label *change_hat(struct aa_label *label, const char *hats[],
1039 int count, int flags)
1041 struct aa_profile *profile, *root, *hat = NULL;
1042 struct aa_label *new;
1044 bool sibling = false;
1045 const char *name, *info = NULL;
1052 if (PROFILE_IS_HAT(labels_profile(label)))
1055 /*find first matching hat */
1056 for (i = 0; i < count && !hat; i++) {
1058 label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1059 if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1060 root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
1061 } else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1062 root = aa_get_profile(profile);
1063 } else { /* conflicting change type */
1064 info = "conflicting targets types";
1068 hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1069 aa_put_profile(root);
1071 if (!COMPLAIN_MODE(profile))
1072 goto outer_continue;
1073 /* complain mode succeed as if hat */
1074 } else if (!PROFILE_IS_HAT(hat)) {
1075 info = "target not hat";
1077 aa_put_profile(hat);
1080 aa_put_profile(hat);
1082 /* found a hat for all profiles in ns */
1087 /* no hats that match, find appropriate error
1089 * In complain mode audit of the failure is based off of the first
1090 * hat supplied. This is done due how userspace interacts with
1094 label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1095 if (!list_empty(&profile->base.profiles)) {
1096 info = "hat not found";
1101 info = "no hats defined";
1105 label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1107 * no target as it has failed to be found or built
1109 * change_hat uses probing and should not log failures
1110 * related to missing hats
1112 /* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
1113 if (count > 1 || COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1114 aa_audit_file(profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1115 AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, name, NULL, NULL,
1116 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
1119 return ERR_PTR(error);
1122 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1123 build_change_hat(profile, name, sibling),
1124 aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1126 info = "label build failed";
1129 } /* else if (IS_ERR) build_change_hat has logged error so return new */
1135 * aa_change_hat - change hat to/from subprofile
1136 * @hats: vector of hat names to try changing into (MAYBE NULL if @count == 0)
1137 * @count: number of hat names in @hats
1138 * @token: magic value to validate the hat change
1139 * @flags: flags affecting behavior of the change
1141 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1143 * Change to the first profile specified in @hats that exists, and store
1144 * the @hat_magic in the current task context. If the count == 0 and the
1145 * @token matches that stored in the current task context, return to the
1146 * top level profile.
1148 * change_hat only applies to profiles in the current ns, and each profile
1149 * in the ns must make the same transition otherwise change_hat will fail.
1151 int aa_change_hat(const char *hats[], int count, u64 token, int flags)
1153 const struct cred *cred;
1154 struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1155 struct aa_label *label, *previous, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1156 struct aa_profile *profile;
1157 struct aa_perms perms = {};
1158 const char *info = NULL;
1161 /* released below */
1162 cred = get_current_cred();
1163 label = aa_get_newest_cred_label(cred);
1164 previous = aa_get_newest_label(ctx->previous);
1167 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1168 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1169 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1171 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1173 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1174 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
1176 if (unconfined(label)) {
1177 info = "unconfined can not change_hat";
1183 new = change_hat(label, hats, count, flags);
1186 error = PTR_ERR(new);
1188 /* already audited */
1192 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(new, &info);
1197 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1198 * reduce restrictions.
1200 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1201 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1202 /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1203 AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1208 if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1212 error = aa_set_current_hat(new, token);
1213 if (error == -EACCES)
1214 /* kill task in case of brute force attacks */
1216 } else if (previous && !(flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)) {
1218 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1219 * reduce restrictions.
1221 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1222 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(previous, ctx->nnp)) {
1223 /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1224 AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1229 /* Return to saved label. Kill task if restore fails
1230 * to avoid brute force attacks
1233 error = aa_restore_previous_label(token);
1235 if (error == -EACCES)
1239 } /* else ignore @flags && restores when there is no saved profile */
1243 aa_put_label(previous);
1244 aa_put_label(label);
1250 info = "failed token match";
1251 perms.kill = AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT;
1254 fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1255 aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1256 AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, NULL, NULL, target,
1257 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1263 static int change_profile_perms_wrapper(const char *op, const char *name,
1264 struct aa_profile *profile,
1265 struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
1266 u32 request, struct aa_perms *perms)
1268 struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
1269 typeof(*rules), list);
1270 const char *info = NULL;
1274 error = change_profile_perms(profile, target, stack, request,
1275 rules->file.start[AA_CLASS_FILE],
1278 error = aa_audit_file(profile, perms, op, request, name,
1279 NULL, target, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1286 * aa_change_profile - perform a one-way profile transition
1287 * @fqname: name of profile may include namespace (NOT NULL)
1288 * @flags: flags affecting change behavior
1290 * Change to new profile @name. Unlike with hats, there is no way
1291 * to change back. If @name isn't specified the current profile name is
1293 * If @onexec then the transition is delayed until
1296 * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1298 int aa_change_profile(const char *fqname, int flags)
1300 struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1301 struct aa_profile *profile;
1302 struct aa_perms perms = {};
1303 const char *info = NULL;
1304 const char *auditname = fqname; /* retain leading & if stack */
1305 bool stack = flags & AA_CHANGE_STACK;
1306 struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1311 label = aa_get_current_label();
1314 * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1315 * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1316 * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1318 * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1320 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1321 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
1323 if (!fqname || !*fqname) {
1324 aa_put_label(label);
1325 AA_DEBUG("no profile name");
1329 if (flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) {
1330 request = AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
1332 op = OP_STACK_ONEXEC;
1334 op = OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC;
1336 request = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1340 op = OP_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1343 if (*fqname == '&') {
1345 /* don't have label_parse() do stacking */
1348 target = aa_label_parse(label, fqname, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
1349 if (IS_ERR(target)) {
1350 struct aa_profile *tprofile;
1352 info = "label not found";
1353 error = PTR_ERR(target);
1356 * TODO: fixme using labels_profile is not right - do profile
1357 * per complain profile
1359 if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST) ||
1360 !COMPLAIN_MODE(labels_profile(label)))
1362 /* released below */
1363 tprofile = aa_new_learning_profile(labels_profile(label), false,
1364 fqname, GFP_KERNEL);
1366 info = "failed null profile create";
1370 target = &tprofile->label;
1375 * self directed transitions only apply to current policy ns
1376 * TODO: currently requiring perms for stacking and straight change
1377 * stacking doesn't strictly need this. Determine how much
1378 * we want to loosen this restriction for stacking
1382 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1383 change_profile_perms_wrapper(op, auditname,
1384 profile, target, stack,
1387 /* auditing done in change_profile_perms_wrapper */
1393 /* check if tracing task is allowed to trace target domain */
1394 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(target, &info);
1395 if (error && !fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1396 COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)))
1399 /* TODO: add permission check to allow this
1400 * if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) && !current_is_single_threaded()) {
1401 * info = "not a single threaded task";
1406 if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1409 /* stacking is always a subset, so only check the nonstack case */
1411 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1412 aa_get_label(target),
1413 aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1415 * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1416 * reduce restrictions.
1418 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1419 !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1420 /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1421 AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1427 if (!(flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC)) {
1428 /* only transition profiles in the current ns */
1430 new = aa_label_merge(label, target, GFP_KERNEL);
1431 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1432 info = "failed to build target label";
1436 error = PTR_ERR(new);
1441 error = aa_replace_current_label(new);
1448 /* full transition will be built in exec path */
1449 error = aa_set_current_onexec(target, stack);
1453 error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1454 aa_audit_file(profile, &perms, op, request, auditname,
1455 NULL, new ? new : target,
1456 GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1460 aa_put_label(target);
1461 aa_put_label(label);