2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
4 # Copyright (C) Google LLC, 2018
6 # Author: Tom Roeder <tmroeder@google.com>
8 """A tool for generating compile_commands.json in the Linux kernel."""
16 _DEFAULT_OUTPUT = 'compile_commands.json'
17 _DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL = 'WARNING'
19 _FILENAME_PATTERN = r'^\..*\.cmd$'
20 _LINE_PATTERN = r'^cmd_[^ ]*\.o := (.* )([^ ]*\.c)$'
21 _VALID_LOG_LEVELS = ['DEBUG', 'INFO', 'WARNING', 'ERROR', 'CRITICAL']
23 # A kernel build generally has over 2000 entries in its compile_commands.json
24 # database. If this code finds 300 or fewer, then warn the user that they might
25 # not have all the .cmd files, and they might need to compile the kernel.
26 _LOW_COUNT_THRESHOLD = 300
29 def parse_arguments():
30 """Sets up and parses command-line arguments.
33 log_level: A logging level to filter log output.
34 directory: The directory to search for .cmd files.
35 output: Where to write the compile-commands JSON file.
37 usage = 'Creates a compile_commands.json database from kernel .cmd files'
38 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=usage)
40 directory_help = ('Path to the kernel source directory to search '
41 '(defaults to the working directory)')
42 parser.add_argument('-d', '--directory', type=str, help=directory_help)
44 output_help = ('The location to write compile_commands.json (defaults to '
45 'compile_commands.json in the search directory)')
46 parser.add_argument('-o', '--output', type=str, help=output_help)
48 log_level_help = ('The level of log messages to produce (one of ' +
49 ', '.join(_VALID_LOG_LEVELS) + '; defaults to ' +
50 _DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL + ')')
52 '--log_level', type=str, default=_DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL,
55 args = parser.parse_args()
57 log_level = args.log_level
58 if log_level not in _VALID_LOG_LEVELS:
59 raise ValueError('%s is not a valid log level' % log_level)
61 directory = args.directory or os.getcwd()
62 output = args.output or os.path.join(directory, _DEFAULT_OUTPUT)
63 directory = os.path.abspath(directory)
65 return log_level, directory, output
68 def process_line(root_directory, file_directory, command_prefix, relative_path):
69 """Extracts information from a .cmd line and creates an entry from it.
72 root_directory: The directory that was searched for .cmd files. Usually
73 used directly in the "directory" entry in compile_commands.json.
74 file_directory: The path to the directory the .cmd file was found in.
75 command_prefix: The extracted command line, up to the last element.
76 relative_path: The .c file from the end of the extracted command.
77 Usually relative to root_directory, but sometimes relative to
78 file_directory and sometimes neither.
81 An entry to append to compile_commands.
84 ValueError: Could not find the extracted file based on relative_path and
85 root_directory or file_directory.
87 # The .cmd files are intended to be included directly by Make, so they
88 # escape the pound sign '#', either as '\#' or '$(pound)' (depending on the
89 # kernel version). The compile_commands.json file is not interepreted
90 # by Make, so this code replaces the escaped version with '#'.
91 prefix = command_prefix.replace('\#', '#').replace('$(pound)', '#')
93 cur_dir = root_directory
94 expected_path = os.path.join(cur_dir, relative_path)
95 if not os.path.exists(expected_path):
96 # Try using file_directory instead. Some of the tools have a different
97 # style of .cmd file than the kernel.
98 cur_dir = file_directory
99 expected_path = os.path.join(cur_dir, relative_path)
100 if not os.path.exists(expected_path):
101 raise ValueError('File %s not in %s or %s' %
102 (relative_path, root_directory, file_directory))
104 'directory': cur_dir,
105 'file': relative_path,
106 'command': prefix + relative_path,
111 """Walks through the directory and finds and parses .cmd files."""
112 log_level, directory, output = parse_arguments()
114 level = getattr(logging, log_level)
115 logging.basicConfig(format='%(levelname)s: %(message)s', level=level)
117 filename_matcher = re.compile(_FILENAME_PATTERN)
118 line_matcher = re.compile(_LINE_PATTERN)
120 compile_commands = []
121 for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(directory):
122 for filename in filenames:
123 if not filename_matcher.match(filename):
125 filepath = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
127 with open(filepath, 'rt') as f:
129 result = line_matcher.match(line)
134 entry = process_line(directory, dirpath,
135 result.group(1), result.group(2))
136 compile_commands.append(entry)
137 except ValueError as err:
138 logging.info('Could not add line from %s: %s',
141 with open(output, 'wt') as f:
142 json.dump(compile_commands, f, indent=2, sort_keys=True)
144 count = len(compile_commands)
145 if count < _LOW_COUNT_THRESHOLD:
147 'Found %s entries. Have you compiled the kernel?', count)
150 if __name__ == '__main__':