2 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
4 """Find Kconfig symbols that are referenced but not defined."""
6 # (c) 2014-2017 Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
7 # (c) 2014 Stefan Hengelein <stefan.hengelein@fau.de>
18 from multiprocessing import Pool, cpu_count
22 OPERATORS = r"&|\(|\)|\||\!"
23 SYMBOL = r"(?:\w*[A-Z0-9]\w*){2,}"
24 DEF = r"^\s*(?:menu){,1}config\s+(" + SYMBOL + r")\s*"
25 EXPR = r"(?:" + OPERATORS + r"|\s|" + SYMBOL + r")+"
26 DEFAULT = r"default\s+.*?(?:if\s.+){,1}"
27 STMT = r"^\s*(?:if|select|imply|depends\s+on|(?:" + DEFAULT + r"))\s+" + EXPR
28 SOURCE_SYMBOL = r"(?:\W|\b)+[D]{,1}CONFIG_(" + SYMBOL + r")"
31 REGEX_FILE_KCONFIG = re.compile(r".*Kconfig[\.\w+\-]*$")
32 REGEX_SYMBOL = re.compile(r'(?!\B)' + SYMBOL + r'(?!\B)')
33 REGEX_SOURCE_SYMBOL = re.compile(SOURCE_SYMBOL)
34 REGEX_KCONFIG_DEF = re.compile(DEF)
35 REGEX_KCONFIG_EXPR = re.compile(EXPR)
36 REGEX_KCONFIG_STMT = re.compile(STMT)
37 REGEX_KCONFIG_HELP = re.compile(r"^\s+help\s*$")
38 REGEX_FILTER_SYMBOLS = re.compile(r"[A-Za-z0-9]$")
39 REGEX_NUMERIC = re.compile(r"0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+")
40 REGEX_QUOTES = re.compile("(\"(.*?)\")")
44 """The user interface of this module."""
45 usage = "Run this tool to detect Kconfig symbols that are referenced but " \
46 "not defined in Kconfig. If no option is specified, " \
47 "checkkconfigsymbols defaults to check your current tree. " \
48 "Please note that specifying commits will 'git reset --hard\' " \
49 "your current tree! You may save uncommitted changes to avoid " \
52 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=usage)
54 parser.add_argument('-c', '--commit', dest='commit', action='store',
56 help="check if the specified commit (hash) introduces "
57 "undefined Kconfig symbols")
59 parser.add_argument('-d', '--diff', dest='diff', action='store',
61 help="diff undefined symbols between two commits "
62 "(e.g., -d commmit1..commit2)")
64 parser.add_argument('-f', '--find', dest='find', action='store_true',
66 help="find and show commits that may cause symbols to be "
67 "missing (required to run with --diff)")
69 parser.add_argument('-i', '--ignore', dest='ignore', action='store',
71 help="ignore files matching this Python regex "
72 "(e.g., -i '.*defconfig')")
74 parser.add_argument('-s', '--sim', dest='sim', action='store', default="",
75 help="print a list of max. 10 string-similar symbols")
77 parser.add_argument('--force', dest='force', action='store_true',
79 help="reset current Git tree even when it's dirty")
81 parser.add_argument('--no-color', dest='color', action='store_false',
83 help="don't print colored output (default when not "
84 "outputting to a terminal)")
86 args = parser.parse_args()
88 if args.commit and args.diff:
89 sys.exit("Please specify only one option at once.")
91 if args.diff and not re.match(r"^[\w\-\.\^]+\.\.[\w\-\.\^]+$", args.diff):
92 sys.exit("Please specify valid input in the following format: "
93 "\'commit1..commit2\'")
95 if args.commit or args.diff:
96 if not args.force and tree_is_dirty():
97 sys.exit("The current Git tree is dirty (see 'git status'). "
98 "Running this script may\ndelete important data since it "
99 "calls 'git reset --hard' for some performance\nreasons. "
100 " Please run this script in a clean Git tree or pass "
101 "'--force' if you\nwant to ignore this warning and "
109 re.match(args.ignore, "this/is/just/a/test.c")
111 sys.exit("Please specify a valid Python regex.")
117 """Main function of this module."""
118 args = parse_options()
121 COLOR = args.color and sys.stdout.isatty()
123 if args.sim and not args.commit and not args.diff:
124 sims = find_sims(args.sim, args.ignore)
126 print("%s: %s" % (yel("Similar symbols"), ', '.join(sims)))
128 print("%s: no similar symbols found" % yel("Similar symbols"))
131 # dictionary of (un)defined symbols
135 if args.commit or args.diff:
142 commit_a = args.commit + "~"
143 commit_b = args.commit
145 split = args.diff.split("..")
151 # get undefined items before the commit
153 undefined_a, _ = check_symbols(args.ignore)
155 # get undefined items for the commit
157 undefined_b, defined = check_symbols(args.ignore)
159 # report cases that are present for the commit but not before
160 for symbol in sorted(undefined_b):
161 # symbol has not been undefined before
162 if symbol not in undefined_a:
163 files = sorted(undefined_b.get(symbol))
164 undefined[symbol] = files
165 # check if there are new files that reference the undefined symbol
167 files = sorted(undefined_b.get(symbol) -
168 undefined_a.get(symbol))
170 undefined[symbol] = files
175 # default to check the entire tree
177 undefined, defined = check_symbols(args.ignore)
179 # now print the output
180 for symbol in sorted(undefined):
183 files = sorted(undefined.get(symbol))
184 print("%s: %s" % (yel("Referencing files"), ", ".join(files)))
186 sims = find_sims(symbol, args.ignore, defined)
187 sims_out = yel("Similar symbols")
189 print("%s: %s" % (sims_out, ', '.join(sims)))
191 print("%s: %s" % (sims_out, "no similar symbols found"))
194 print("%s:" % yel("Commits changing symbol"))
195 commits = find_commits(symbol, args.diff)
197 for commit in commits:
198 commit = commit.split(" ", 1)
199 print("\t- %s (\"%s\")" % (yel(commit[0]), commit[1]))
201 print("\t- no commit found")
206 """Reset current git tree to %commit."""
207 execute(["git", "reset", "--hard", commit])
212 Color %string yellow.
214 return "\033[33m%s\033[0m" % string if COLOR else string
221 return "\033[31m%s\033[0m" % string if COLOR else string
225 """Execute %cmd and return stdout. Exit in case of error."""
227 stdout = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, shell=False)
228 stdout = stdout.decode(errors='replace')
229 except subprocess.CalledProcessError as fail:
234 def find_commits(symbol, diff):
235 """Find commits changing %symbol in the given range of %diff."""
236 commits = execute(["git", "log", "--pretty=oneline",
237 "--abbrev-commit", "-G",
239 return [x for x in commits.split("\n") if x]
243 """Return true if the current working tree is dirty (i.e., if any file has
244 been added, deleted, modified, renamed or copied but not committed)."""
245 stdout = execute(["git", "status", "--porcelain"])
247 if re.findall(r"[URMADC]{1}", line[:2]):
253 """Return commit hash of current HEAD."""
254 stdout = execute(["git", "rev-parse", "HEAD"])
255 return stdout.strip('\n')
258 def partition(lst, size):
259 """Partition list @lst into eveni-sized lists of size @size."""
260 return [lst[i::size] for i in range(size)]
264 """Set signal handler to ignore SIGINT."""
265 signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
268 def find_sims(symbol, ignore, defined=[]):
269 """Return a list of max. ten Kconfig symbols that are string-similar to
272 return difflib.get_close_matches(symbol, set(defined), 10)
274 pool = Pool(cpu_count(), init_worker)
276 for gitfile in get_files():
277 if REGEX_FILE_KCONFIG.match(gitfile):
278 kfiles.append(gitfile)
281 for part in partition(kfiles, cpu_count()):
282 arglist.append((part, ignore))
284 for res in pool.map(parse_kconfig_files, arglist):
285 defined.extend(res[0])
287 return difflib.get_close_matches(symbol, set(defined), 10)
291 """Return a list of all files in the current git directory."""
292 # use 'git ls-files' to get the worklist
293 stdout = execute(["git", "ls-files"])
294 if len(stdout) > 0 and stdout[-1] == "\n":
298 for gitfile in stdout.rsplit("\n"):
299 if ".git" in gitfile or "ChangeLog" in gitfile or \
300 ".log" in gitfile or os.path.isdir(gitfile) or \
301 gitfile.startswith("tools/"):
303 files.append(gitfile)
307 def check_symbols(ignore):
308 """Find undefined Kconfig symbols and return a dict with the symbol as key
309 and a list of referencing files as value. Files matching %ignore are not
310 checked for undefined symbols."""
311 pool = Pool(cpu_count(), init_worker)
313 return check_symbols_helper(pool, ignore)
314 except KeyboardInterrupt:
320 def check_symbols_helper(pool, ignore):
321 """Helper method for check_symbols(). Used to catch keyboard interrupts in
322 check_symbols() in order to properly terminate running worker processes."""
326 referenced_symbols = dict() # {file: [symbols]}
328 for gitfile in get_files():
329 if REGEX_FILE_KCONFIG.match(gitfile):
330 kconfig_files.append(gitfile)
332 if ignore and not re.match(ignore, gitfile):
334 # add source files that do not match the ignore pattern
335 source_files.append(gitfile)
338 arglist = partition(source_files, cpu_count())
339 for res in pool.map(parse_source_files, arglist):
340 referenced_symbols.update(res)
342 # parse kconfig files
344 for part in partition(kconfig_files, cpu_count()):
345 arglist.append((part, ignore))
346 for res in pool.map(parse_kconfig_files, arglist):
347 defined_symbols.extend(res[0])
348 referenced_symbols.update(res[1])
349 defined_symbols = set(defined_symbols)
351 # inverse mapping of referenced_symbols to dict(symbol: [files])
353 for _file, symbols in referenced_symbols.items():
354 for symbol in symbols:
355 inv_map[symbol] = inv_map.get(symbol, set())
356 inv_map[symbol].add(_file)
357 referenced_symbols = inv_map
359 undefined = {} # {symbol: [files]}
360 for symbol in sorted(referenced_symbols):
361 # filter some false positives
362 if symbol == "FOO" or symbol == "BAR" or \
363 symbol == "FOO_BAR" or symbol == "XXX":
365 if symbol not in defined_symbols:
366 if symbol.endswith("_MODULE"):
367 # avoid false positives for kernel modules
368 if symbol[:-len("_MODULE")] in defined_symbols:
370 undefined[symbol] = referenced_symbols.get(symbol)
371 return undefined, defined_symbols
374 def parse_source_files(source_files):
375 """Parse each source file in @source_files and return dictionary with source
376 files as keys and lists of references Kconfig symbols as values."""
377 referenced_symbols = dict()
378 for sfile in source_files:
379 referenced_symbols[sfile] = parse_source_file(sfile)
380 return referenced_symbols
383 def parse_source_file(sfile):
384 """Parse @sfile and return a list of referenced Kconfig symbols."""
388 if not os.path.exists(sfile):
391 with open(sfile, "r", encoding='utf-8', errors='replace') as stream:
392 lines = stream.readlines()
395 if "CONFIG_" not in line:
397 symbols = REGEX_SOURCE_SYMBOL.findall(line)
398 for symbol in symbols:
399 if not REGEX_FILTER_SYMBOLS.search(symbol):
401 references.append(symbol)
406 def get_symbols_in_line(line):
407 """Return mentioned Kconfig symbols in @line."""
408 return REGEX_SYMBOL.findall(line)
411 def parse_kconfig_files(args):
412 """Parse kconfig files and return tuple of defined and references Kconfig
413 symbols. Note, @args is a tuple of a list of files and the @ignore
415 kconfig_files = args[0]
418 referenced_symbols = dict()
420 for kfile in kconfig_files:
421 defined, references = parse_kconfig_file(kfile)
422 defined_symbols.extend(defined)
423 if ignore and re.match(ignore, kfile):
424 # do not collect references for files that match the ignore pattern
426 referenced_symbols[kfile] = references
427 return (defined_symbols, referenced_symbols)
430 def parse_kconfig_file(kfile):
431 """Parse @kfile and update symbol definitions and references."""
437 if not os.path.exists(kfile):
438 return defined, references
440 with open(kfile, "r", encoding='utf-8', errors='replace') as stream:
441 lines = stream.readlines()
443 for i in range(len(lines)):
445 line = line.strip('\n')
446 line = line.split("#")[0] # ignore comments
448 if REGEX_KCONFIG_DEF.match(line):
449 symbol_def = REGEX_KCONFIG_DEF.findall(line)
450 defined.append(symbol_def[0])
452 elif REGEX_KCONFIG_HELP.match(line):
455 # ignore content of help messages
457 elif REGEX_KCONFIG_STMT.match(line):
458 line = REGEX_QUOTES.sub("", line)
459 symbols = get_symbols_in_line(line)
460 # multi-line statements
461 while line.endswith("\\"):
464 line = line.strip('\n')
465 symbols.extend(get_symbols_in_line(line))
466 for symbol in set(symbols):
467 if REGEX_NUMERIC.match(symbol):
468 # ignore numeric values
470 references.append(symbol)
472 return defined, references
475 if __name__ == "__main__":