1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ===========================================================================
4 # ===========================================================================
6 # Stage one of module building created the following:
7 # a) The individual .o files used for the module
8 # b) A <module>.o file which is the .o files above linked together
9 # c) A <module>.mod file, listing the name of the preliminary <module>.o file,
11 # d) modules.order, which lists all the modules
13 # Stage 2 is handled by this file and does the following
14 # 1) Find all modules listed in modules.order
15 # 2) modpost is then used to
16 # 3) create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module
17 # 4) create one Module.symvers file with CRC for all exported symbols
18 # 5) compile all <module>.mod.c files
19 # 6) final link of the module to a <module.ko> file
21 # Step 3 is used to place certain information in the module's ELF
22 # section, including information such as:
23 # Version magic (see include/linux/vermagic.h for full details)
26 # - PREEMPT is CONFIG_PREEMPT
29 # - Module version (MODULE_VERSION)
30 # - Module alias'es (MODULE_ALIAS)
31 # - Module license (MODULE_LICENSE)
32 # - See include/linux/module.h for more details
34 # Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
35 # where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symvers file.
37 # KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined
38 # symbols in the final module linking stage
39 # KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
40 # This is solely useful to speed up test compiles
44 include include/config/auto.conf
45 include scripts/Kbuild.include
47 # When building external modules load the Kbuild file to retrieve EXTRA_SYMBOLS info
48 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
50 # set src + obj - they may be used when building the .mod.c file
51 obj := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
54 # Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS
55 include $(if $(wildcard $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild), \
56 $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Makefile)
59 include scripts/Makefile.lib
61 kernelsymfile := $(objtree)/Module.symvers
62 modulesymfile := $(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/Module.symvers
64 modorder := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)modules.order
66 # Step 1), find all modules listed in modules.order
68 modules := $(sort $(shell cat $(modorder)))
71 # Stop after building .o files if NOFINAL is set. Makes compile tests quicker
72 _modpost: $(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL), $(modules:.ko:.o),$(modules))
74 # Step 2), invoke modpost
76 modpost = scripts/mod/modpost \
77 $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),-m) \
78 $(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL),-a,) \
79 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-i,-o) $(kernelsymfile) \
80 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-I $(modulesymfile)) \
81 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS), $(patsubst %, -e %,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS))) \
82 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-o $(modulesymfile)) \
83 $(if $(CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY),,-E) \
84 $(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN),-w)
86 MODPOST_OPT=$(subst -i,-n,$(filter -i,$(MAKEFLAGS)))
88 # We can go over command line length here, so be careful.
89 quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $(words $(filter-out vmlinux FORCE, $^)) modules
90 cmd_modpost = sed 's/ko$$/o/' $(modorder) | $(modpost) $(MODPOST_OPT) -s -T -
93 __modpost: $(modules:.ko=.o) FORCE
94 $(call cmd,modpost) $(wildcard vmlinux)
96 quiet_cmd_kernel-mod = MODPOST $@
97 cmd_kernel-mod = $(modpost) $@
100 $(call cmd,kernel-mod)
102 # Declare generated files as targets for modpost
103 $(modules:.ko=.mod.c): __modpost ;
106 # Step 5), compile all *.mod.c files
108 # modname is set to make c_flags define KBUILD_MODNAME
109 modname = $(notdir $(@:.mod.o=))
111 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $@
112 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE) \
115 $(modules:.ko=.mod.o): %.mod.o: %.mod.c FORCE
116 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
118 targets += $(modules:.ko=.mod.o)
120 ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
122 # Step 6), final link of the modules with optional arch pass after final link
123 quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [M] $@
125 $(LD) -r $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) \
126 $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) \
127 -o $@ $(real-prereqs) ; \
128 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
130 $(modules): %.ko :%.o %.mod.o FORCE
131 +$(call if_changed,ld_ko_o)
133 targets += $(modules)
136 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
137 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
143 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
144 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
145 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
146 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
148 cmd_files := $(wildcard $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
150 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)