1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ===========================================================================
4 # ===========================================================================
6 # Stage one of module building created the following:
7 # a) The individual .o files used for the module
8 # b) A <module>.o file which is the .o files above linked together
9 # c) A <module>.mod file, listing the name of the preliminary <module>.o file,
11 # d) modules.order, which lists all the modules
13 # Stage 2 is handled by this file and does the following
14 # 1) Find all modules listed in modules.order
15 # 2) modpost is then used to
16 # 3) create one <module>.mod.c file pr. module
17 # 4) create one Module.symvers file with CRC for all exported symbols
18 # 5) compile all <module>.mod.c files
19 # 6) final link of the module to a <module.ko> file
21 # Step 3 is used to place certain information in the module's ELF
22 # section, including information such as:
23 # Version magic (see include/linux/vermagic.h for full details)
26 # - PREEMPT is CONFIG_PREEMPT
29 # - Module version (MODULE_VERSION)
30 # - Module alias'es (MODULE_ALIAS)
31 # - Module license (MODULE_LICENSE)
32 # - See include/linux/module.h for more details
34 # Step 4 is solely used to allow module versioning in external modules,
35 # where the CRC of each module is retrieved from the Module.symvers file.
37 # KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN can be set to avoid error out in case of undefined
38 # symbols in the final module linking stage
39 # KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
40 # This is solely useful to speed up test compiles
45 include include/config/auto.conf
46 include scripts/Kbuild.include
48 kernelsymfile := $(objtree)/Module.symvers
49 modulesymfile := $(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/Module.symvers
51 MODPOST = scripts/mod/modpost \
52 $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),-m) \
53 $(if $(CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL),-a) \
54 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-i,-o) $(kernelsymfile) \
55 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-I $(modulesymfile)) \
56 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(addprefix -e ,$(KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS))) \
57 $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),-o $(modulesymfile)) \
58 $(if $(CONFIG_SECTION_MISMATCH_WARN_ONLY),,-E) \
59 $(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_WARN),-w)
65 quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $@
66 cmd_modpost = $(MODPOST) $@
74 # When building external modules load the Kbuild file to retrieve EXTRA_SYMBOLS info
75 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
77 # set src + obj - they may be used when building the .mod.c file
78 obj := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
81 # Include the module's Makefile to find KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS
82 include $(if $(wildcard $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild), \
83 $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Kbuild, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Makefile)
86 include scripts/Makefile.lib
88 modorder := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)modules.order
90 # find all modules listed in modules.order
91 modules := $(sort $(shell cat $(modorder)))
93 # Stop after building .o files if NOFINAL is set. Makes compile tests quicker
94 __modpost: $(if $(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL), $(modules:.ko:.o),$(modules))
97 MODPOST += $(subst -i,-n,$(filter -i,$(MAKEFLAGS))) -s -T - $(wildcard vmlinux)
99 # We can go over command line length here, so be careful.
100 quiet_cmd_modpost = MODPOST $(words $(modules)) modules
101 cmd_modpost = sed 's/ko$$/o/' $(modorder) | $(MODPOST)
103 PHONY += modules-modpost
107 # Declare generated files as targets for modpost
108 $(modules:.ko=.mod.c): modules-modpost
110 # Step 5), compile all *.mod.c files
112 # modname is set to make c_flags define KBUILD_MODNAME
113 modname = $(notdir $(@:.mod.o=))
115 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $@
116 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE) \
119 $(modules:.ko=.mod.o): %.mod.o: %.mod.c FORCE
120 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c)
122 targets += $(modules:.ko=.mod.o)
124 ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
126 # Step 6), final link of the modules with optional arch pass after final link
127 quiet_cmd_ld_ko_o = LD [M] $@
129 $(LD) -r $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) \
130 $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE) $(LDFLAGS_MODULE) \
131 -o $@ $(real-prereqs) ; \
132 $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
134 $(modules): %.ko :%.o %.mod.o FORCE
135 +$(call if_changed,ld_ko_o)
137 targets += $(modules)
140 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
141 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
147 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
148 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
149 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
150 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
152 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
154 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)