1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ==========================================================================
4 # ==========================================================================
11 # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
12 # 1) they have correct type
13 # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
36 # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
37 -include include/config/auto.conf
39 include scripts/Kbuild.include
41 # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
42 kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
43 kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
44 include $(kbuild-file)
46 include scripts/Makefile.lib
48 # Do not include host rules unless needed
49 ifneq ($(hostprogs)$(hostcxxlibs-y)$(hostcxxlibs-m),)
50 include scripts/Makefile.host
54 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
57 ifeq ($(need-modorder),)
59 $(warning $(patsubst %.o,'%.ko',$(obj-m)) will not be built even though obj-m is specified.)
60 $(warning You cannot use subdir-y/m to visit a module Makefile. Use obj-y/m instead.)
64 # ===========================================================================
66 ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
67 lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
71 builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.a
74 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULES)$(need-modorder),y1)
75 modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
78 mod-targets := $(patsubst %.o, %.mod, $(obj-m))
80 # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
81 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),1)
82 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
83 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
84 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
85 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
86 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
89 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN),)
90 cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
93 # Compile C sources (.c)
94 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
96 quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
97 cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(filter-out $(DEBUG_CFLAGS), $(c_flags)) $(DISABLE_LTO) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
99 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
100 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
102 quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
103 cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
105 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
106 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
108 # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
109 cmd_gensymtypes_c = \
110 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
111 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
112 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
113 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
114 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
116 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
117 cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
118 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
119 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
121 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
122 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
125 # Generate .ll files from .c
126 quiet_cmd_cc_ll_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
127 cmd_cc_ll_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -emit-llvm -S -o $@ $<
129 $(obj)/%.ll: $(src)/%.c FORCE
130 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_ll_c)
133 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
134 # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
136 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
137 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
139 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
140 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
141 # o compile a <file>.o from <file>.c
142 # o if <file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
143 # not export symbols, it's done.
144 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
145 # genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
146 # that they are usable as a linker script
147 # o generate .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.o using the linker to
148 # replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
149 # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
150 # o remove .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o
152 cmd_modversions_c = \
153 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
154 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
155 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
157 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
158 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
159 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
160 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
164 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
165 ifndef CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
166 # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl
167 ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
168 ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
169 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
171 # Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
172 # The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
173 # the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
174 # files, including recordmcount.
175 sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
176 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
177 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
179 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
180 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
182 sub_cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
183 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
184 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
185 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
186 "$(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
187 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
188 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
189 endif # BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
190 cmd_record_mcount = $(if $(findstring $(strip $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)),$(_c_flags)), \
191 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount))
192 endif # CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
193 endif # CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
195 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
196 ifneq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
198 __objtool_obj := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
200 objtool_args = $(if $(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC),orc generate,check)
202 objtool_args += $(if $(part-of-module), --module,)
204 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
205 objtool_args += --no-fp
207 ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
208 objtool_args += --no-unreachable
210 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
211 objtool_args += --retpoline
213 ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
214 objtool_args += --uaccess
217 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y': skip objtool checking for a directory
218 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'y': skip objtool checking for a file
219 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'n': override directory skip for a file
220 cmd_objtool = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
221 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
222 $(__objtool_obj) $(objtool_args) $@)
223 objtool_obj = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
224 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
227 endif # SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
228 endif # CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
230 # Rebuild all objects when objtool changes, or is enabled/disabled.
231 objtool_dep = $(objtool_obj) \
232 $(wildcard include/config/orc/unwinder.h \
233 include/config/stack/validation.h)
235 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
237 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh $@ >> $(dot-target).cmd
242 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
243 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
246 $(call cmd,modversions_c)
247 $(call cmd,record_mcount)
251 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,as_o_S)
252 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
254 $(call cmd,modversions_S)
257 # List module undefined symbols (or empty line if not enabled)
258 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
259 cmd_undef_syms = $(NM) $< | sed -n 's/^ *U //p' | xargs echo
261 cmd_undef_syms = echo
264 # Built-in and composite module parts
265 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
266 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
267 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
270 echo $(if $($*-objs)$($*-y)$($*-m), $(addprefix $(obj)/, $($*-objs) $($*-y) $($*-m)), $(@:.mod=.o)); \
274 $(obj)/%.mod: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
275 $(call if_changed,mod)
277 targets += $(mod-targets)
279 quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
280 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
281 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
282 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
284 $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
285 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
287 # Compile assembler sources (.S)
288 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
290 # .S file exports must have their C prototypes defined in asm/asm-prototypes.h
291 # or a file that it includes, in order to get versioned symbols. We build a
292 # dummy C file that includes asm-prototypes and the EXPORT_SYMBOL lines from
293 # the .S file (with trailing ';'), and run genksyms on that, to extract vers.
295 # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
296 # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
297 # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
298 # to make the genksyms input.
300 # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
301 cmd_gensymtypes_S = \
302 { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ; \
303 echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ; \
304 $(CPP) $(a_flags) $< | \
305 grep "\<___EXPORT_SYMBOL\>" | \
306 sed 's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/' ; } | \
307 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | \
308 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
309 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
310 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
311 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
313 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_S = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
314 cmd_cc_symtypes_S = \
315 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
316 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
318 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.S FORCE
319 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_S)
322 quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
323 cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
325 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
326 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
328 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
329 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
331 ifdef CONFIG_ASM_MODVERSIONS
333 # versioning matches the C process described above, with difference that
334 # we parse asm-prototypes.h C header to get function definitions.
336 cmd_modversions_S = \
337 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
338 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
339 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
341 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
342 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
343 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
344 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
348 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S $(objtool_dep) FORCE
349 $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
351 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-obj-y), $(real-obj-y)) $(real-obj-m) $(lib-y)
352 targets += $(extra-y) $(always-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS)
354 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
355 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
356 quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
357 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -U$(ARCH) \
358 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
360 $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
361 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
364 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
365 quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $(basename $@).[ch]
366 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
367 $(basename $@).c $(basename $@).h
369 $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
370 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
372 # Build the compiled-in targets
373 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
375 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
376 $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ;
379 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
383 quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@
384 cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(real-prereqs)
386 $(builtin-target): $(real-obj-y) FORCE
387 $(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
389 targets += $(builtin-target)
390 endif # builtin-target
393 # Rule to create modules.order file
395 # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
397 $(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
398 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(modorder), \
399 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $m);) :; } \
400 | $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' - > $@
403 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
407 $(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
408 $(call if_changed,ar)
410 targets += $(lib-target)
415 # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object
416 # module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header file
417 # dependencies recorded in the .*.cmd file.
418 quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
419 cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^)
421 $(multi-used-m): FORCE
422 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
423 $(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y -m)
425 targets += $(multi-used-m)
426 targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets))
428 # Add intermediate targets:
429 # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate
430 # targets that the final targets are derived from.
431 intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
432 $(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
433 $(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
434 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
435 # %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
436 # %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
437 # %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
438 targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
439 $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
440 $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
441 $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
444 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
448 KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(filter $(obj)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))
450 curdir-single := $(sort $(foreach x, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS), \
451 $(if $(filter $(x) $(basename $(x)).o, $(targets)), $(x))))
453 # Handle single targets without any rule: show "Nothing to be done for ..." or
454 # "No rule to make target ..." depending on whether the target exists.
455 unknown-single := $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%, $(subdir-ym)), \
456 $(filter-out $(curdir-single), $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)))
458 single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), \
459 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
461 __build: $(curdir-single) $(single-subdirs)
462 ifneq ($(unknown-single),)
463 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f /dev/null $(unknown-single)
467 ifeq ($(curdir-single),)
468 # Nothing to do in this directory. Do not include any .*.cmd file for speed-up
471 targets += $(curdir-single)
476 __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
477 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(mod-targets) $(modorder-target)) \
478 $(subdir-ym) $(always-y)
484 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
486 PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
488 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
489 $(if $(filter $@/, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)),single-build=) \
490 need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-obj-y)),1) \
491 need-modorder=$(if $(need-modorder),$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(modorder)),1))
493 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
494 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
500 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
501 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
502 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
503 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
505 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
507 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
509 ifdef building_out_of_srctree
510 # Create directories for object files if they do not exist
511 obj-dirs := $(sort $(obj) $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(targets))))
512 # If targets exist, their directories apparently exist. Skip mkdir.
513 existing-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(existing-targets))))
514 obj-dirs := $(strip $(filter-out $(existing-dirs), $(obj-dirs)))
516 $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))