1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 # kbuild: Generic definitions
10 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
15 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
16 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
19 # Name of target with a '.tmp_' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.tmp_bar.o
20 tmp-target = $(dir $@).tmp_$(notdir $@)
23 # The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
25 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
28 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
29 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
32 # real prerequisites without phony targets
33 real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
36 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
37 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
40 # Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
41 stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
44 # Easy method for doing a status message
48 kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
51 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
54 # filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
56 # $(call filechk,sample)
58 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
59 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
60 # - If no file exist it is created
61 # - If the content differ the new file is used
62 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
67 trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
68 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
69 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
71 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
76 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
78 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
79 build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
82 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
84 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
85 dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
88 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
90 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
91 clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
94 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
95 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
96 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
98 # sink stdout for 'make -s'
101 silent_redirect := exec >/dev/null;
104 cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $($(quiet)redirect) $(cmd_$(1))
107 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
108 # target, or command line has changed
109 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
110 # including used config symbols
111 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
112 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
114 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
115 # Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
116 # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
117 cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
118 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
120 cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
123 # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
125 # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
127 # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
128 # (needed for the shell)
129 make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
131 # Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
132 # (This is not true for now; $? should contain any non-existent prerequisites,
133 # but it does not work as expected when .SECONDARY is present. This seems a bug
135 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
136 newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
138 # It is a typical mistake to forget the FORCE prerequisite. Check it here so
139 # no more breakage will slip in.
140 check-FORCE = $(if $(filter FORCE, $^),,$(warning FORCE prerequisite is missing))
142 if-changed-cond = $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check)$(check-FORCE)
144 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
145 if_changed = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_savecmd),@:)
149 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd
151 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
152 if_changed_dep = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
156 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
159 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
160 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
161 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
162 if_changed_rule = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
165 # why - tell why a target got built
166 # enabled by make V=2
167 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
168 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
169 # (2) - due to target missing
170 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
171 # (4) - due to command line change
172 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
173 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
174 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
175 # (2) No target, so we better build it
176 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
177 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
178 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
180 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
181 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
182 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
183 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
185 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
186 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
187 $(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
189 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
190 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
191 - due to missing .cmd file, \
192 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
197 - due to target missing \
201 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
204 ###############################################################################
206 # delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
209 # do not delete intermediate files automatically