1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 # kbuild: Generic definitions
10 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
15 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
16 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
19 # The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
21 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
24 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
25 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
28 # real prerequisites without phony targets
29 real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
32 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
33 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
36 # Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
37 stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
40 # Easy method for doing a status message
44 kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
47 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
50 # filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
52 # $(call filechk,sample)
54 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
55 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
56 # - If no file exist it is created
57 # - If the content differ the new file is used
58 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
63 trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
64 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
65 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
67 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
72 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
74 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
75 build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
78 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
80 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
81 dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
84 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
86 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
87 clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
90 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
91 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
92 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
94 # sink stdout for 'make -s'
97 silent_redirect := exec >/dev/null;
99 # Delete the target on interruption
101 # GNU Make automatically deletes the target if it has already been changed by
102 # the interrupted recipe. So, you can safely stop the build by Ctrl-C (Make
103 # will delete incomplete targets), and resume it later.
105 # However, this does not work when the stderr is piped to another program, like
106 # $ make >&2 | tee log
107 # Make dies with SIGPIPE before cleaning the targets.
109 # To address it, we clean the target in signal traps.
111 # Make deletes the target when it catches SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGTERM.
112 # So, we cover them, and also SIGPIPE just in case.
114 # Of course, this is unneeded for phony targets.
115 delete-on-interrupt = \
116 $(if $(filter-out $(PHONY), $@), \
117 $(foreach sig, HUP INT QUIT TERM PIPE, \
118 trap 'rm -f $@; trap - $(sig); kill -s $(sig) $$$$' $(sig);))
121 cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $($(quiet)redirect) $(delete-on-interrupt) $(cmd_$(1))
124 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
125 # target, or command line has changed
126 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
127 # including used config symbols
128 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
129 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
131 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
132 # Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
133 # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
134 cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
135 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
137 cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
140 # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
142 # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
144 # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
145 # (needed for the shell)
146 make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
148 # Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
149 # (This is not true for now; $? should contain any non-existent prerequisites,
150 # but it does not work as expected when .SECONDARY is present. This seems a bug
152 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
153 newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
155 # It is a typical mistake to forget the FORCE prerequisite. Check it here so
156 # no more breakage will slip in.
157 check-FORCE = $(if $(filter FORCE, $^),,$(warning FORCE prerequisite is missing))
159 if-changed-cond = $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check)$(check-FORCE)
161 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
162 if_changed = $(if $(if-changed-cond), \
164 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
166 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
167 if_changed_dep = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
171 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
174 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
175 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
176 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
177 if_changed_rule = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
180 # why - tell why a target got built
181 # enabled by make V=2
182 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
183 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
184 # (2) - due to target missing
185 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
186 # (4) - due to command line change
187 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
188 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
189 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
190 # (2) No target, so we better build it
191 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
192 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
193 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
195 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
196 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
197 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
198 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
200 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
201 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
202 $(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
204 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
205 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
206 - due to missing .cmd file, \
207 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
212 - due to target missing \
216 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
219 ###############################################################################
221 # When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
222 # passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
223 # any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
226 # This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
227 # surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
228 # we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
230 # Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
232 # Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
233 # transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
236 # Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
237 # tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
238 # be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
240 # Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
241 # perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
242 # But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
243 # enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
244 # space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
245 # there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
246 # the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
247 # and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
248 # and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
250 ###############################################################################
252 define config_filename
253 ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
254 $(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
255 ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
257 ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
258 ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
259 $(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
266 ###############################################################################
268 # delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
271 # do not delete intermediate files automatically