1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 # kbuild: Generic definitions
10 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
15 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
16 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
19 # The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
21 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
24 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
25 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
28 # real prerequisites without phony targets
29 real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
32 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
33 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
36 # Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
37 stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
40 # Easy method for doing a status message
44 kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
47 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
50 # filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
52 # $(call filechk,sample)
54 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
55 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
56 # - If no file exist it is created
57 # - If the content differ the new file is used
58 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
62 trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
63 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
64 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
66 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
71 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
73 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
74 build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
77 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
79 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
80 dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
83 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
85 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
86 clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
89 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
90 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
91 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
94 cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
97 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
98 # target, or command line has changed
99 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
100 # including used config symbols
101 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
102 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
104 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
105 # Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
106 # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
107 cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
108 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
110 cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
113 # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
115 # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
117 # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
118 # (needed for the shell)
119 make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
121 # Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
122 # (This is not true for now; $? should contain any non-existent prerequisites,
123 # but it does not work as expected when .SECONDARY is present. This seems a bug
125 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
126 newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
128 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
129 if_changed = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check), \
131 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
133 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
134 if_changed_dep = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
138 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
141 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
142 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
143 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
144 if_changed_rule = $(if $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
147 # why - tell why a target got built
148 # enabled by make V=2
149 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
150 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
151 # (2) - due to target missing
152 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
153 # (4) - due to command line change
154 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
155 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
156 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
157 # (2) No target, so we better build it
158 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
159 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
160 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
162 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
163 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
164 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
165 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
167 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
168 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
169 $(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
171 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
172 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
173 - due to missing .cmd file, \
174 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
179 - due to target missing \
183 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
186 ###############################################################################
188 # When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
189 # passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
190 # any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
193 # This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
194 # surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
195 # we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
197 # Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
199 # Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
200 # transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
203 # Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
204 # tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
205 # be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
207 # Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
208 # perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
209 # But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
210 # enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
211 # space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
212 # there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
213 # the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
214 # and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
215 # and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
217 ###############################################################################
219 define config_filename
220 ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
221 $(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
222 ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
224 ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
225 ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
226 $(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
233 ###############################################################################
235 # delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
238 # do not delete intermediate files automatically