1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 # kbuild: Generic definitions
10 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
20 # Usage: $(call test-lt, $(CONFIG_LLD_VERSION), 150000)
22 # Use $(intcmp ...) if supported. (Make >= 4.4)
23 # Otherwise, fall back to the 'test' shell command.
24 ifeq ($(intcmp 1,0,,,y),y)
25 test-ge = $(intcmp $(strip $1)0, $(strip $2)0,,y,y)
26 test-gt = $(intcmp $(strip $1)0, $(strip $2)0,,,y)
28 test-ge = $(shell test $(strip $1)0 -ge $(strip $2)0 && echo y)
29 test-gt = $(shell test $(strip $1)0 -gt $(strip $2)0 && echo y)
31 test-le = $(call test-ge, $2, $1)
32 test-lt = $(call test-gt, $2, $1)
35 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
36 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
39 # Name of target with a '.tmp_' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.tmp_bar.o
40 tmp-target = $(dir $@).tmp_$(notdir $@)
43 # The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
45 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
48 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
49 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
52 # real prerequisites without phony targets
53 real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
56 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
57 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
60 # Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
61 stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
64 # The path to Kbuild or Makefile. Kbuild has precedence over Makefile.
65 kbuild-dir = $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
66 kbuild-file = $(or $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
69 # Read a file, replacing newlines with spaces
71 # Make 4.2 or later can read a file by using its builtin function.
72 ifneq ($(filter-out 3.% 4.0 4.1, $(MAKE_VERSION)),)
73 read-file = $(subst $(newline),$(space),$(file < $1))
75 read-file = $(shell cat $1 2>/dev/null)
79 # Easy method for doing a status message
83 kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
86 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
89 # filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
91 # $(call filechk,sample)
93 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
94 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
95 # - If no file exist it is created
96 # - If the content differ the new file is used
97 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
101 mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
102 trap "rm -f $(tmp-target)" EXIT; \
103 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(tmp-target); \
104 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(tmp-target); then \
105 $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
106 mv -f $(tmp-target) $@; \
111 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
113 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
114 build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
117 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
119 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
120 dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
123 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
125 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
126 clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
130 # If quiet is "silent_", print nothing and sink stdout
131 # If quiet is "quiet_", print short log
132 # If quiet is empty, print short log and whole command
133 silent_log_print = exec >/dev/null;
134 quiet_log_print = $(if $(quiet_cmd_$1), echo ' $(call escsq,$(quiet_cmd_$1)$(why))';)
135 log_print = echo '$(pound) $(call escsq,$(or $(quiet_cmd_$1),cmd_$1 $@)$(why))'; \
136 echo ' $(call escsq,$(cmd_$1))';
138 # Delete the target on interruption
140 # GNU Make automatically deletes the target if it has already been changed by
141 # the interrupted recipe. So, you can safely stop the build by Ctrl-C (Make
142 # will delete incomplete targets), and resume it later.
144 # However, this does not work when the stderr is piped to another program, like
145 # $ make >&2 | tee log
146 # Make dies with SIGPIPE before cleaning the targets.
148 # To address it, we clean the target in signal traps.
150 # Make deletes the target when it catches SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGTERM.
151 # So, we cover them, and also SIGPIPE just in case.
153 # Of course, this is unneeded for phony targets.
154 delete-on-interrupt = \
155 $(if $(filter-out $(PHONY), $@), \
156 $(foreach sig, HUP INT QUIT TERM PIPE, \
157 trap 'rm -f $@; trap - $(sig); kill -s $(sig) $$$$' $(sig);))
159 # print and execute commands
160 cmd = @$(if $(cmd_$(1)),set -e; $($(quiet)log_print) $(delete-on-interrupt) $(cmd_$(1)),:)
163 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
164 # target, or command line has changed
165 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
166 # including used config symbols
167 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
168 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
170 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
171 # Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
172 # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
173 # If the target does not exist, the *.cmd file should not be included so
174 # $(savedcmd_$@) gets empty. Then, target will be built even if $(newer-prereqs)
175 # happens to become empty.
176 cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(savedcmd_$@))), \
177 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
179 # We still need to detect missing targets.
180 cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(savedcmd_$@)),,1)
183 # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
185 # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
187 # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
188 # (needed for the shell)
189 make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
191 # Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
192 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
193 # If there is no prerequisite other than phony targets, $(newer-prereqs) becomes
194 # empty even if the target does not exist. cmd-check saves this corner case.
195 newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
197 # It is a typical mistake to forget the FORCE prerequisite. Check it here so
198 # no more breakage will slip in.
199 check-FORCE = $(if $(filter FORCE, $^),,$(warning FORCE prerequisite is missing))
201 if-changed-cond = $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check)$(check-FORCE)
203 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
204 if_changed = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_savecmd),@:)
208 printf '%s\n' 'savedcmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd
210 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
211 if_changed_dep = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
215 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
218 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
219 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
220 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
221 if_changed_rule = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
224 # why - tell why a target got built
225 # enabled by make V=2
226 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
227 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
228 # (2) - due to target missing
229 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
230 # (4) - due to command line change
231 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
232 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
233 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
234 # (2) No target, so we better build it
235 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
236 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
237 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
239 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
240 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
241 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
242 ifneq ($(findstring 2, $(KBUILD_VERBOSE)),)
244 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
245 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
246 $(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
248 $(if $(savedcmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
249 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
250 - due to missing .cmd file, \
251 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
256 - due to target missing \
260 why = $(space)$(strip $(_why))
263 ###############################################################################
265 # delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
268 # do not delete intermediate files automatically
270 # .NOTINTERMEDIATE is more correct, but only available on newer Make versions.
271 # Make 4.4 introduced .NOTINTERMEDIATE, and it appears in .FEATURES, but the
272 # global .NOTINTERMEDIATE does not work. We can use it on Make > 4.4.
273 # Use .SECONDARY for older Make versions, but "newer-prereq" cannot detect
275 ifneq ($(and $(filter notintermediate, $(.FEATURES)),$(filter-out 4.4,$(MAKE_VERSION))),)