1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 # kbuild: Generic definitions
10 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
20 # Usage: $(call test-lt, $(CONFIG_LLD_VERSION), 150000)
22 # Use $(intcmp ...) if supported. (Make >= 4.4)
23 # Otherwise, fall back to the 'test' shell command.
24 ifeq ($(intcmp 1,0,,,y),y)
25 test-ge = $(intcmp $(strip $1)0, $(strip $2)0,,y,y)
26 test-gt = $(intcmp $(strip $1)0, $(strip $2)0,,,y)
28 test-ge = $(shell test $(strip $1)0 -ge $(strip $2)0 && echo y)
29 test-gt = $(shell test $(strip $1)0 -gt $(strip $2)0 && echo y)
31 test-le = $(call test-ge, $2, $1)
32 test-lt = $(call test-gt, $2, $1)
35 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
36 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
39 # Name of target with a '.tmp_' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.tmp_bar.o
40 tmp-target = $(dir $@).tmp_$(notdir $@)
43 # The temporary file to save gcc -MMD generated dependencies must not
45 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
48 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
49 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
52 # real prerequisites without phony targets
53 real-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^)
56 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
57 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
60 # Quote a string to pass it to C files. foo => '"foo"'
61 stringify = $(squote)$(quote)$1$(quote)$(squote)
64 # The path to Kbuild or Makefile. Kbuild has precedence over Makefile.
65 kbuild-dir = $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
66 kbuild-file = $(or $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
69 # Read a file, replacing newlines with spaces
71 # Make 4.2 or later can read a file by using its builtin function.
72 ifneq ($(filter-out 3.% 4.0 4.1, $(MAKE_VERSION)),)
73 read-file = $(subst $(newline),$(space),$(file < $1))
75 read-file = $(shell cat $1 2>/dev/null)
79 # Easy method for doing a status message
83 kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
86 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
89 # filechk_sample = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
91 # $(call filechk,sample)
93 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
94 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
95 # - If no file exist it is created
96 # - If the content differ the new file is used
97 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
101 mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
102 trap "rm -f $(dot-target).tmp" EXIT; \
103 { $(filechk_$(1)); } > $(dot-target).tmp; \
104 if [ ! -r $@ ] || ! cmp -s $@ $(dot-target).tmp; then \
105 $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
106 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $@; \
111 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
113 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
114 build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
117 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
119 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
120 dtbinst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
123 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
125 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
126 clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
129 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
130 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
131 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
133 # sink stdout for 'make -s'
136 silent_redirect := exec >/dev/null;
138 # Delete the target on interruption
140 # GNU Make automatically deletes the target if it has already been changed by
141 # the interrupted recipe. So, you can safely stop the build by Ctrl-C (Make
142 # will delete incomplete targets), and resume it later.
144 # However, this does not work when the stderr is piped to another program, like
145 # $ make >&2 | tee log
146 # Make dies with SIGPIPE before cleaning the targets.
148 # To address it, we clean the target in signal traps.
150 # Make deletes the target when it catches SIGHUP, SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGTERM.
151 # So, we cover them, and also SIGPIPE just in case.
153 # Of course, this is unneeded for phony targets.
154 delete-on-interrupt = \
155 $(if $(filter-out $(PHONY), $@), \
156 $(foreach sig, HUP INT QUIT TERM PIPE, \
157 trap 'rm -f $@; trap - $(sig); kill -s $(sig) $$$$' $(sig);))
160 cmd = @set -e; $(echo-cmd) $($(quiet)redirect) $(delete-on-interrupt) $(cmd_$(1))
163 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
164 # target, or command line has changed
165 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
166 # including used config symbols
167 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
168 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for more info
170 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
171 # Check if both commands are the same including their order. Result is empty
172 # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
173 cmd-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
174 $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
176 cmd-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
179 # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
181 # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
183 # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
184 # (needed for the shell)
185 make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
187 # Find any prerequisites that are newer than target or that do not exist.
188 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
189 newer-prereqs = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?)
191 # It is a typical mistake to forget the FORCE prerequisite. Check it here so
192 # no more breakage will slip in.
193 check-FORCE = $(if $(filter FORCE, $^),,$(warning FORCE prerequisite is missing))
195 if-changed-cond = $(newer-prereqs)$(cmd-check)$(check-FORCE)
197 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
198 if_changed = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_savecmd),@:)
202 printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd
204 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
205 if_changed_dep = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(cmd_and_fixdep),@:)
209 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd;\
212 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
213 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
214 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
215 if_changed_rule = $(if $(if-changed-cond),$(rule_$(1)),@:)
218 # why - tell why a target got built
219 # enabled by make V=2
220 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
221 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
222 # (2) - due to target missing
223 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
224 # (4) - due to command line change
225 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
226 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
227 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
228 # (2) No target, so we better build it
229 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
230 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
231 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
233 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
234 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
235 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
236 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
238 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
239 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
240 $(if $(newer-prereqs),- due to: $(newer-prereqs), \
242 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
243 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
244 - due to missing .cmd file, \
245 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
250 - due to target missing \
254 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
257 ###############################################################################
259 # delete partially updated (i.e. corrupted) files on error
262 # do not delete intermediate files automatically
264 # .NOTINTERMEDIATE is more correct, but only available on newer Make versions.
265 # Make 4.4 introduced .NOTINTERMEDIATE, and it appears in .FEATURES, but the
266 # global .NOTINTERMEDIATE does not work. We can use it on Make > 4.4.
267 # Use .SECONDARY for older Make versions, but "newer-prereq" cannot detect
269 ifneq ($(and $(filter notintermediate, $(.FEATURES)),$(filter-out 4.4,$(MAKE_VERSION))),)