2 * Sample fifo dma implementation
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
6 * Released under the GPL version 2 only.
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
15 * This module shows how to handle fifo dma operations.
18 /* fifo size in elements (bytes) */
21 static struct kfifo fifo;
23 static int __init example_init(void)
28 struct scatterlist sg[10];
30 printk(KERN_INFO "DMA fifo test start\n");
32 if (kfifo_alloc(&fifo, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
33 printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_alloc\n");
37 printk(KERN_INFO "queue size: %u\n", kfifo_size(&fifo));
39 kfifo_in(&fifo, "test", 4);
41 for (i = 0; i != 9; i++)
44 /* kick away first byte */
47 printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));
50 * Configure the kfifo buffer to receive data from DMA input.
52 * .--------------------------------------.
53 * | 0 | 1 | 2 | ... | 12 | 13 | ... | 31 |
54 * |---|------------------|---------------|
55 * \_/ \________________/ \_____________/
57 * \ \_allocated data \
58 * \_*free space* \_*free space*
60 * We need two different SG entries: one for the free space area at the
61 * end of the kfifo buffer (19 bytes) and another for the first free
62 * byte at the beginning, after the kfifo_skip().
64 sg_init_table(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg));
65 nents = kfifo_dma_in_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), FIFO_SIZE);
66 printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", nents);
68 /* fifo is full and no sgl was created */
69 printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_dma_in_prepare\n");
74 printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for receive:\n");
75 for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
78 "page %p offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
79 i, sg_page(&sg[i]), sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
81 if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
85 /* put here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
88 /* example: zero bytes received */
91 /* finish the dma operation and update the received data */
92 kfifo_dma_in_finish(&fifo, ret);
94 /* Prepare to transmit data, example: 8 bytes */
95 nents = kfifo_dma_out_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), 8);
96 printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", nents);
98 /* no data was available and no sgl was created */
99 printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_dma_out_prepare\n");
103 printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for transmit:\n");
104 for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
107 "page %p offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
108 i, sg_page(&sg[i]), sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);
110 if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
114 /* put here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
117 /* example: 5 bytes transmitted */
120 /* finish the dma operation and update the transmitted data */
121 kfifo_dma_out_finish(&fifo, ret);
123 ret = kfifo_len(&fifo);
124 printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));
127 printk(KERN_WARNING "size mismatch: test failed");
130 printk(KERN_INFO "test passed\n");
135 static void __exit example_exit(void)
140 module_init(example_init);
141 module_exit(example_exit);
142 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
143 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>");