1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += core.o compiler_builtins.o
4 always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_core_generated.h
6 # Missing prototypes are expected in the helpers since these are exported
7 # for Rust only, thus there is no header nor prototypes.
8 obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += helpers.o
9 CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers.o = -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations
11 always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += libmacros.so
12 no-clean-files += libmacros.so
14 always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += bindings/bindings_generated.rs bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs
15 obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += alloc.o bindings.o kernel.o
16 always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_alloc_generated.h exports_bindings_generated.h \
17 exports_kernel_generated.h
19 always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi/uapi_generated.rs
20 obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi.o
22 ifdef CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW
23 obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
25 always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
28 obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports.o
30 # Avoids running `$(RUSTC)` for the sysroot when it may not be available.
33 # `$(rust_flags)` is passed in case the user added `--sysroot`.
34 rustc_sysroot := $(shell $(RUSTC) $(rust_flags) --print sysroot)
35 rustc_host_target := $(shell $(RUSTC) --version --verbose | grep -F 'host: ' | cut -d' ' -f2)
36 RUST_LIB_SRC ?= $(rustc_sysroot)/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library
38 ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
41 rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
42 else ifeq ($(quiet),quiet_)
44 rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
55 --cfg no_global_oom_handling \
63 quiet_cmd_rustdoc = RUSTDOC $(if $(rustdoc_host),H, ) $<
65 OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
66 $(RUSTDOC) $(if $(rustdoc_host),$(rust_common_flags),$(rust_flags)) \
67 $(rustc_target_flags) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
68 --output $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc \
69 --crate-name $(subst rustdoc-,,$@) \
70 @$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $<
72 # The `html_logo_url` and `html_favicon_url` forms of the `doc` attribute
73 # can be used to specify a custom logo. However:
74 # - The given value is used as-is, thus it cannot be relative or a local file
75 # (unlike the non-custom case) since the generated docs have subfolders.
76 # - It requires adding it to every crate.
77 # - It requires changing `core` which comes from the sysroot.
79 # Using `-Zcrate-attr` would solve the last two points, but not the first.
80 # The https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3226 RFC suggests two new
81 # command-like flags to solve the issue. Meanwhile, we use the non-custom case
82 # and then retouch the generated files.
83 rustdoc: rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros rustdoc-compiler_builtins \
84 rustdoc-alloc rustdoc-kernel
85 $(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/logo.svg $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc
86 $(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/COPYING-logo $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc
87 $(Q)find $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc -name '*.html' -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -Ei \
88 -e 's:rust-logo\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
89 -e 's:rust-logo\.png:logo.svg:g' \
90 -e 's:favicon\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
91 -e 's:<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="[./]*favicon-(16x16|32x32)\.png">::g'
92 $(Q)echo '.logo-container > img { object-fit: contain; }' \
93 >> $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc/rustdoc.css
95 rustdoc-macros: private rustdoc_host = yes
96 rustdoc-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro \
98 rustdoc-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs FORCE
99 $(call if_changed,rustdoc)
101 rustdoc-core: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-cfgs)
102 rustdoc-core: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs FORCE
103 $(call if_changed,rustdoc)
105 rustdoc-compiler_builtins: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs rustdoc-core FORCE
106 $(call if_changed,rustdoc)
108 # We need to allow `rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links` because some
109 # `no_global_oom_handling` functions refer to non-`no_global_oom_handling`
110 # functions. Ideally `rustdoc` would have a way to distinguish broken links
111 # due to things that are "configured out" vs. entirely non-existing ones.
112 rustdoc-alloc: private rustc_target_flags = $(alloc-cfgs) \
113 -Arustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links
114 rustdoc-alloc: $(src)/alloc/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-compiler_builtins FORCE
115 $(call if_changed,rustdoc)
117 rustdoc-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
118 --extern build_error --extern macros=$(objtree)/$(obj)/libmacros.so \
119 --extern bindings --extern uapi
120 rustdoc-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros \
121 rustdoc-compiler_builtins rustdoc-alloc $(obj)/libmacros.so \
122 $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
123 $(call if_changed,rustdoc)
125 quiet_cmd_rustc_test_library = RUSTC TL $<
126 cmd_rustc_test_library = \
127 OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
128 $(RUSTC) $(rust_common_flags) \
129 @$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $(rustc_target_flags) \
130 --crate-type $(if $(rustc_test_library_proc),proc-macro,rlib) \
131 --out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test --cfg testlib \
132 --sysroot $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot \
133 -L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
134 --crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$(subst rusttestlib-,,$@)) $<
136 rusttestlib-build_error: $(src)/build_error.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
137 $(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
139 rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro
140 rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
141 rusttestlib-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
142 $(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
144 rusttestlib-bindings: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
145 $(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
147 rusttestlib-uapi: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
148 $(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
150 quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test = RUSTDOC T $<
152 OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
153 $(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
154 @$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
155 $(rustc_target_flags) $(rustdoc_test_target_flags) \
156 --sysroot $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot $(rustdoc_test_quiet) \
157 -L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test --output $(objtree)/$(obj)/doc \
158 --crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<
160 # We cannot use `-Zpanic-abort-tests` because some tests are dynamic,
161 # so for the moment we skip `-Cpanic=abort`.
162 quiet_cmd_rustc_test = RUSTC T $<
164 OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
165 $(RUSTC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
166 @$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
167 $(rustc_target_flags) --out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
168 --sysroot $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot \
169 -L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
170 --crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<; \
171 $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/$(subst rusttest-,,$@) $(rust_test_quiet) \
172 $(rustc_test_run_flags)
174 rusttest: rusttest-macros rusttest-kernel
176 # This prepares a custom sysroot with our custom `alloc` instead of
179 # This requires several hacks:
180 # - Unlike `core` and `alloc`, `std` depends on more than a dozen crates,
181 # including third-party crates that need to be downloaded, plus custom
182 # `build.rs` steps. Thus hardcoding things here is not maintainable.
183 # - `cargo` knows how to build the standard library, but it is an unstable
184 # feature so far (`-Zbuild-std`).
185 # - `cargo` only considers the use case of building the standard library
186 # to use it in a given package. Thus we need to create a dummy package
187 # and pick the generated libraries from there.
188 # - Since we only keep a subset of upstream `alloc` in-tree, we need
189 # to recreate it on the fly by putting our sources on top.
190 # - The usual ways of modifying the dependency graph in `cargo` do not seem
191 # to apply for the `-Zbuild-std` steps, thus we have to mislead it
192 # by modifying the sources in the sysroot.
193 # - To avoid messing with the user's Rust installation, we create a clone
194 # of the sysroot. However, `cargo` ignores `RUSTFLAGS` in the `-Zbuild-std`
195 # steps, thus we use a wrapper binary passed via `RUSTC` to pass the flag.
197 # In the future, we hope to avoid the whole ordeal by either:
198 # - Making the `test` crate not depend on `std` (either improving upstream
199 # or having our own custom crate).
200 # - Making the tests run in kernel space (requires the previous point).
201 # - Making `std` and friends be more like a "normal" crate, so that
202 # `-Zbuild-std` and related hacks are not needed.
203 quiet_cmd_rustsysroot = RUSTSYSROOT
205 rm -rf $(objtree)/$(obj)/test; \
206 mkdir -p $(objtree)/$(obj)/test; \
207 cp -a $(rustc_sysroot) $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot; \
208 cp -r $(srctree)/$(src)/alloc/* \
209 $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library/alloc/src; \
210 echo '\#!/bin/sh' > $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot; \
211 echo "$(RUSTC) --sysroot=$(abspath $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot) \"\$$@\"" \
212 >> $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot; \
213 chmod u+x $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot; \
214 $(CARGO) -q new $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/dummy; \
215 RUSTC=$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/rustc_sysroot $(CARGO) $(cargo_quiet) \
216 test -Zbuild-std --target $(rustc_host_target) \
217 --manifest-path $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/dummy/Cargo.toml; \
218 rm $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot/lib/rustlib/$(rustc_host_target)/lib/*; \
219 cp $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/dummy/target/$(rustc_host_target)/debug/deps/* \
220 $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/sysroot/lib/rustlib/$(rustc_host_target)/lib
222 rusttest-prepare: FORCE
223 $(call if_changed,rustsysroot)
225 rusttest-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro
226 rusttest-macros: private rustdoc_test_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro
227 rusttest-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs rusttest-prepare FORCE
228 $(call if_changed,rustc_test)
229 $(call if_changed,rustdoc_test)
231 rusttest-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
232 --extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings --extern uapi
233 rusttest-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rusttest-prepare \
234 rusttestlib-build_error rusttestlib-macros rusttestlib-bindings \
235 rusttestlib-uapi FORCE
236 $(call if_changed,rustc_test)
237 $(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
239 ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
240 bindgen_c_flags = $(c_flags)
242 # bindgen relies on libclang to parse C. Ideally, bindgen would support a GCC
243 # plugin backend and/or the Clang driver would be perfectly compatible with GCC.
245 # For the moment, here we are tweaking the flags on the fly. This is a hack,
246 # and some kernel configurations may not work (e.g. `GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT`
247 # if we end up using one of those structs).
248 bindgen_skip_c_flags := -mno-fp-ret-in-387 -mpreferred-stack-boundary=% \
249 -mskip-rax-setup -mgeneral-regs-only -msign-return-address=% \
250 -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register \
251 -mfunction-return=thunk-extern -mrecord-mcount -mabi=lp64 \
252 -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix -mstack-protector-guard% -mtraceback=no \
253 -mno-pointers-to-nested-functions -mno-string \
254 -mno-strict-align -mstrict-align \
255 -fconserve-stack -falign-jumps=% -falign-loops=% \
256 -femit-struct-debug-baseonly -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-ipa-sra \
257 -fno-partial-inlining -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-% \
258 -fno-reorder-blocks -fno-allow-store-data-races -fasan-shadow-offset=% \
259 -fzero-call-used-regs=% -fno-stack-clash-protection \
260 -fno-inline-functions-called-once \
261 --param=% --param asan-%
263 # Derived from `scripts/Makefile.clang`.
264 BINDGEN_TARGET_x86 := x86_64-linux-gnu
265 BINDGEN_TARGET := $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SRCARCH))
267 # All warnings are inhibited since GCC builds are very experimental,
268 # many GCC warnings are not supported by Clang, they may only appear in
269 # some configurations, with new GCC versions, etc.
270 bindgen_extra_c_flags = -w --target=$(BINDGEN_TARGET)
272 # Auto variable zero-initialization requires an additional special option with
273 # clang that is going to be removed sometime in the future (likely in
274 # clang-18), so make sure to pass this option only if clang supports it
275 # (libclang major version < 16).
277 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44842
278 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-16.0.0-rc2/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst#deprecated-compiler-flags
279 ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
280 libclang_maj_ver=$(shell $(BINDGEN) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available_bindgen_libclang.h 2>&1 | sed -ne 's/.*clang version \([0-9]*\).*/\1/p')
281 ifeq ($(shell expr $(libclang_maj_ver) \< 16), 1)
282 bindgen_extra_c_flags += -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
286 bindgen_c_flags = $(filter-out $(bindgen_skip_c_flags), $(c_flags)) \
287 $(bindgen_extra_c_flags)
291 bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(bindgen_c_flags))
293 bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(bindgen_c_flags)
296 bindgen_c_flags_final = $(bindgen_c_flags_lto) -D__BINDGEN__
298 quiet_cmd_bindgen = BINDGEN $@
300 $(BINDGEN) $< $(bindgen_target_flags) \
301 --use-core --with-derive-default --ctypes-prefix core::ffi --no-layout-tests \
303 --size_t-is-usize -o $@ -- $(bindgen_c_flags_final) -DMODULE \
304 $(bindgen_target_cflags) $(bindgen_target_extra)
306 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
307 $(shell grep -v '^#\|^$$' $(srctree)/$(src)/bindgen_parameters)
308 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: $(src)/bindings/bindings_helper.h \
309 $(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
310 $(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
312 $(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
313 $(shell grep -v '^#\|^$$' $(srctree)/$(src)/bindgen_parameters)
314 $(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: $(src)/uapi/uapi_helper.h \
315 $(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
316 $(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
318 # See `CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers.o` above. In addition, Clang on C does not warn
319 # with `-Wmissing-declarations` (unlike GCC), so it is not strictly needed here
320 # given it is `libclang`; but for consistency, future Clang changes and/or
321 # a potential future GCC backend for `bindgen`, we disable it too.
322 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
323 --blacklist-type '.*' --whitelist-var '' \
324 --whitelist-function 'rust_helper_.*'
325 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_cflags = \
326 -I$(objtree)/$(obj) -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-missing-declarations
327 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
328 sed -Ei 's/pub fn rust_helper_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/#[link_name="rust_helper_\1"]\n pub fn \1/g' $@
329 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: $(src)/helpers.c FORCE
330 $(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
332 quiet_cmd_exports = EXPORTS $@
334 $(NM) -p --defined-only $< \
335 | grep -E ' (T|R|D) ' | cut -d ' ' -f 3 \
337 echo 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_RUST_GPL(symbol);' > $@
339 $(obj)/exports_core_generated.h: $(obj)/core.o FORCE
340 $(call if_changed,exports)
342 $(obj)/exports_alloc_generated.h: $(obj)/alloc.o FORCE
343 $(call if_changed,exports)
345 $(obj)/exports_bindings_generated.h: $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
346 $(call if_changed,exports)
348 $(obj)/exports_kernel_generated.h: $(obj)/kernel.o FORCE
349 $(call if_changed,exports)
351 quiet_cmd_rustc_procmacro = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) P $@
352 cmd_rustc_procmacro = \
353 $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) $(rust_common_flags) \
354 --emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=link=$@ --extern proc_macro \
355 --crate-type proc-macro \
356 --crate-name $(patsubst lib%.so,%,$(notdir $@)) $<
358 # Procedural macros can only be used with the `rustc` that compiled it.
359 # Therefore, to get `libmacros.so` automatically recompiled when the compiler
360 # version changes, we add `core.o` as a dependency (even if it is not needed).
361 $(obj)/libmacros.so: $(src)/macros/lib.rs $(obj)/core.o FORCE
362 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
364 quiet_cmd_rustc_library = $(if $(skip_clippy),RUSTC,$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET)) L $@
365 cmd_rustc_library = \
366 OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
367 $(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) \
368 $(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_flags) $(rustc_target_flags)) \
369 --emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=obj=$@ \
370 --emit=metadata=$(dir $@)$(patsubst %.o,lib%.rmeta,$(notdir $@)) \
371 --crate-type rlib -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
372 --crate-name $(patsubst %.o,%,$(notdir $@)) $< \
373 $(if $(rustc_objcopy),;$(OBJCOPY) $(rustc_objcopy) $@)
376 $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/generate_rust_analyzer.py $(srctree) $(objtree) \
377 $(RUST_LIB_SRC) > $(objtree)/rust-project.json
379 redirect-intrinsics = \
380 __eqsf2 __gesf2 __lesf2 __nesf2 __unordsf2 \
383 __udivmodti4 __udivti3 __umodti3
385 ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_ARM64),$(and $(CONFIG_RISCV),$(CONFIG_64BIT))),)
386 # These intrinsics are defined for ARM64 and RISCV64
387 redirect-intrinsics += \
392 $(obj)/core.o: private skip_clippy = 1
393 $(obj)/core.o: private skip_flags = -Dunreachable_pub
394 $(obj)/core.o: private rustc_objcopy = $(foreach sym,$(redirect-intrinsics),--redefine-sym $(sym)=__rust$(sym))
395 $(obj)/core.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-cfgs)
396 $(obj)/core.o: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs scripts/target.json FORCE
397 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
399 $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private rustc_objcopy = -w -W '__*'
400 $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs $(obj)/core.o FORCE
401 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
403 $(obj)/alloc.o: private skip_clippy = 1
404 $(obj)/alloc.o: private skip_flags = -Dunreachable_pub
405 $(obj)/alloc.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(alloc-cfgs)
406 $(obj)/alloc.o: $(src)/alloc/lib.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
407 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
409 $(obj)/build_error.o: $(src)/build_error.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
410 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
412 $(obj)/bindings.o: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs \
413 $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o \
414 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs \
415 $(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs FORCE
416 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
418 $(obj)/uapi.o: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs \
419 $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o \
420 $(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs FORCE
421 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)
423 $(obj)/kernel.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
424 --extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings --extern uapi
425 $(obj)/kernel.o: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/alloc.o $(obj)/build_error.o \
426 $(obj)/libmacros.so $(obj)/bindings.o $(obj)/uapi.o FORCE
427 $(call if_changed_dep,rustc_library)