replication.h

   1 /*
   2  * Replication filter
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
   5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
   6  * Copyright (c) 2016 FUJITSU LIMITED
   7  *
   8  * Author:
   9  *   Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
  10  *
  11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  12  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  13  */
  14
  15 #ifndef REPLICATION_H
  16 #define REPLICATION_H
  17
  18 #include "qemu/queue.h"
  19
  20 typedef struct ReplicationOps ReplicationOps;
  21 typedef struct ReplicationState ReplicationState;
  22
  23 /**
  24  * SECTION:replication.h
  25  * @title:Base Replication System
  26  * @short_description: interfaces for handling replication
  27  *
  28  * The Replication Model provides a framework for handling Replication
  29  *
  30  * <example>
  31  *   <title>How to use replication interfaces</title>
  32  *   <programlisting>
  33  * #include "replication.h"
  34  *
  35  * typedef struct BDRVReplicationState {
  36  *     ReplicationState *rs;
  37  * } BDRVReplicationState;
  38  *
  39  * static void replication_start(ReplicationState *rs, ReplicationMode mode,
  40  *                               Error **errp);
  41  * static void replication_do_checkpoint(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp);
  42  * static void replication_get_error(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp);
  43  * static void replication_stop(ReplicationState *rs, bool failover,
  44  *                              Error **errp);
  45  *
  46  * static ReplicationOps replication_ops = {
  47  *     .start = replication_start,
  48  *     .checkpoint = replication_do_checkpoint,
  49  *     .get_error = replication_get_error,
  50  *     .stop = replication_stop,
  51  * }
  52  *
  53  * static int replication_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
  54  *                             int flags, Error **errp)
  55  * {
  56  *     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
  57  *     s->rs = replication_new(bs, &replication_ops);
  58  *     return 0;
  59  * }
  60  *
  61  * static void replication_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
  62  * {
  63  *     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
  64  *     replication_remove(s->rs);
  65  * }
  66  *
  67  * BlockDriver bdrv_replication = {
  68  *     .format_name                = "replication",
  69  *     .protocol_name              = "replication",
  70  *     .instance_size              = sizeof(BDRVReplicationState),
  71  *
  72  *     .bdrv_open                  = replication_open,
  73  *     .bdrv_close                 = replication_close,
  74  * };
  75  *
  76  * static void bdrv_replication_init(void)
  77  * {
  78  *     bdrv_register(&bdrv_replication);
  79  * }
  80  *
  81  * block_init(bdrv_replication_init);
  82  *   </programlisting>
  83  * </example>
  84  *
  85  * We create an example about how to use replication interfaces in above.
  86  * Then in migration, we can use replication_(start/stop/do_checkpoint/
  87  * get_error)_all to handle all replication operations.
  88  */
  89
  90 /**
  91  * ReplicationState:
  92  * @opaque: opaque pointer value passed to this ReplicationState
  93  * @ops: replication operation of this ReplicationState
  94  * @node: node that we will insert into @replication_states QLIST
  95  */
  96 struct ReplicationState {
  97     void *opaque;
  98     ReplicationOps *ops;
  99     QLIST_ENTRY(ReplicationState) node;
 100 };
 101
 102 /**
 103  * ReplicationOps:
 104  * @start: callback to start replication
 105  * @stop: callback to stop replication
 106  * @checkpoint: callback to do checkpoint
 107  * @get_error: callback to check if error occurred during replication
 108  */
 109 struct ReplicationOps {
 110     void (*start)(ReplicationState *rs, ReplicationMode mode, Error **errp);
 111     void (*stop)(ReplicationState *rs, bool failover, Error **errp);
 112     void (*checkpoint)(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp);
 113     void (*get_error)(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp);
 114 };
 115
 116 /**
 117  * replication_new:
 118  * @opaque: opaque pointer value passed to ReplicationState
 119  * @ops: replication operation of the new relevant ReplicationState
 120  *
 121  * Called to create a new ReplicationState instance, and then insert it
 122  * into @replication_states QLIST
 123  *
 124  * Returns: the new ReplicationState instance
 125  */
 126 ReplicationState *replication_new(void *opaque, ReplicationOps *ops);
 127
 128 /**
 129  * replication_remove:
 130  * @rs: the ReplicationState instance to remove
 131  *
 132  * Called to remove a ReplicationState instance, and then delete it from
 133  * @replication_states QLIST
 134  */
 135 void replication_remove(ReplicationState *rs);
 136
 137 /**
 138  * replication_start_all:
 139  * @mode: replication mode that could be "primary" or "secondary"
 140  * @errp: returns an error if this function fails
 141  *
 142  * Start replication, called in migration/checkpoint thread
 143  *
 144  * Note: the caller of the function MUST make sure vm stopped
 145  */
 146 void replication_start_all(ReplicationMode mode, Error **errp);
 147
 148 /**
 149  * replication_do_checkpoint_all:
 150  * @errp: returns an error if this function fails
 151  *
 152  * This interface is called after all VM state is transferred to Secondary QEMU
 153  */
 154 void replication_do_checkpoint_all(Error **errp);
 155
 156 /**
 157  * replication_get_error_all:
 158  * @errp: returns an error if this function fails
 159  *
 160  * This interface is called to check if error occurred during replication
 161  */
 162 void replication_get_error_all(Error **errp);
 163
 164 /**
 165  * replication_stop_all:
 166  * @failover: boolean value that indicates if we need do failover or not
 167  * @errp: returns an error if this function fails
 168  *
 169  * It is called on failover. The vm should be stopped before calling it, if you
 170  * use this API to shutdown the guest, or other things except failover
 171  */
 172 void replication_stop_all(bool failover, Error **errp);
 173
 174 #endif /* REPLICATION_H */