4 * Simple implementation of a left-leaning red-black tree with 64-bit
5 * integer keys. The search operation will return the highest node <=
6 * the key; only search and insert are supported, but additional
7 * standard llrbtree operations can be coded up at will.
9 * See http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~rs/talks/LLRB/RedBlack.pdf for
10 * information about left-leaning red-black trees.
15 const struct rbtree *rb_search(const struct rbtree *tree, uint64_t key)
17 const struct rbtree *best = NULL;
22 else if (tree->key > key)
32 static bool is_red(struct rbtree *h)
37 static struct rbtree *rotate_left(struct rbtree *h)
39 struct rbtree *x = h->right;
42 x->red = x->left->red;
47 static struct rbtree *rotate_right(struct rbtree *h)
49 struct rbtree *x = h->left;
52 x->red = x->right->red;
57 static void color_flip(struct rbtree *h)
60 h->left->red = !h->left->red;
61 h->right->red = !h->right->red;
64 struct rbtree *rb_insert(struct rbtree *tree, struct rbtree *node)
71 if (is_red(tree->left) && is_red(tree->right))
74 if (node->key < tree->key)
75 tree->left = rb_insert(tree->left, node);
77 tree->right = rb_insert(tree->right, node);
79 if (is_red(tree->right))
80 tree = rotate_left(tree);
82 if (is_red(tree->left) && is_red(tree->left->left))
83 tree = rotate_right(tree);