1 # English translations for GNU bash package.
2 # Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the GNU bash package.
4 # Automatically generated, 2005.
6 # All this catalog "translates" are quotation characters.
7 # The msgids must be ASCII and therefore cannot contain real quotation
8 # characters, only substitutes like grave accent (0x60), apostrophe (0x27)
9 # and double quote (0x22). These substitutes look strange; see
10 # http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/quotes.html
12 # This catalog translates grave accent (0x60) and apostrophe (0x27) to
13 # left single quotation mark (U+2018) and right single quotation mark (U+2019).
14 # It also translates pairs of apostrophe (0x27) to
15 # left single quotation mark (U+2018) and right single quotation mark (U+2019)
16 # and pairs of quotation mark (0x22) to
17 # left double quotation mark (U+201C) and right double quotation mark (U+201D).
19 # When output to an UTF-8 terminal, the quotation characters appear perfectly.
20 # When output to an ISO-8859-1 terminal, the single quotation marks are
21 # transliterated to apostrophes (by iconv in glibc 2.2 or newer) or to
22 # grave/acute accent (by libiconv), and the double quotation marks are
23 # transliterated to 0x22.
24 # When output to an ASCII terminal, the single quotation marks are
25 # transliterated to apostrophes, and the double quotation marks are
26 # transliterated to 0x22.
28 # This catalog furthermore displays the text between the quotation marks in
29 # bold face, assuming the VT100/XTerm escape sequences.
33 "Project-Id-Version: GNU bash 3.1-beta1\n"
34 "POT-Creation-Date: 2005-10-03 17:31-0400\n"
35 "PO-Revision-Date: 2005-10-03 17:31-0400\n"
36 "Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
37 "Language-Team: none\n"
39 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
40 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
41 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
44 msgid "bad array subscript"
45 msgstr "bad array subscript"
49 msgid "%s: cannot assign to non-numeric index"
50 msgstr "%s: cannot assign to non-numeric index"
54 msgid "%s: cannot create: %s"
55 msgstr "%s: cannot create: %s"
58 msgid "bash_execute_unix_command: cannot find keymap for command"
59 msgstr "bash_execute_unix_command: cannot find keymap for command"
63 msgid "%s: first non-whitespace character is not `\"'"
64 msgstr "%s: first non-whitespace character is not ‘
\e[1m\"
\e[0m’"
68 msgid "no closing `%c' in %s"
69 msgstr "no closing ‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’ in %s"
73 msgid "%s: missing colon separator"
74 msgstr "%s: missing colon separator"
76 #: builtins/bind.def:194
78 msgid "`%s': invalid keymap name"
79 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’: invalid keymap name"
81 #: builtins/bind.def:233
83 msgid "%s: cannot read: %s"
84 msgstr "%s: cannot read: %s"
86 #: builtins/bind.def:248
88 msgid "`%s': cannot unbind"
89 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’: cannot unbind"
91 #: builtins/bind.def:283
93 msgid "`%s': unknown function name"
94 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’: unknown function name"
96 #: builtins/bind.def:291
98 msgid "%s is not bound to any keys.\n"
99 msgstr "%s is not bound to any keys.\n"
101 #: builtins/bind.def:295
103 msgid "%s can be invoked via "
104 msgstr "%s can be invoked via "
106 #: builtins/break.def:128
107 msgid "only meaningful in a `for', `while', or `until' loop"
108 msgstr "only meaningful in a ‘
\e[1mfor
\e[0m’, ‘
\e[1mwhile
\e[0m’, or ‘
\e[1muntil
\e[0m’ loop"
110 #: builtins/caller.def:132
111 msgid "Returns the context of the current subroutine call."
112 msgstr "Returns the context of the current subroutine call."
114 #: builtins/caller.def:133 builtins/caller.def:137 builtins/pushd.def:660
115 #: builtins/pushd.def:668 builtins/pushd.def:671 builtins/pushd.def:681
116 #: builtins/pushd.def:685 builtins/pushd.def:689 builtins/pushd.def:692
117 #: builtins/pushd.def:695 builtins/pushd.def:704 builtins/pushd.def:708
118 #: builtins/pushd.def:712 builtins/pushd.def:715
122 #: builtins/caller.def:134
123 msgid "Without EXPR, returns returns \"$line $filename\". With EXPR,"
124 msgstr "Without EXPR, returns returns “
\e[1m$line $filename
\e[0m”. With EXPR,"
126 #: builtins/caller.def:135
127 msgid "returns \"$line $subroutine $filename\"; this extra information"
128 msgstr "returns “
\e[1m$line $subroutine $filename
\e[0m”; this extra information"
130 #: builtins/caller.def:136
131 msgid "can be used used to provide a stack trace."
132 msgstr "can be used used to provide a stack trace."
134 #: builtins/caller.def:138
135 msgid "The value of EXPR indicates how many call frames to go back before the"
136 msgstr "The value of EXPR indicates how many call frames to go back before the"
138 #: builtins/caller.def:139
139 msgid "current one; the top frame is frame 0."
140 msgstr "current one; the top frame is frame 0."
142 #: builtins/cd.def:203
144 msgstr "HOME not set"
146 #: builtins/cd.def:215
147 msgid "OLDPWD not set"
148 msgstr "OLDPWD not set"
150 #: builtins/common.c:133 test.c:921
151 msgid "too many arguments"
152 msgstr "too many arguments"
154 #: builtins/common.c:157 shell.c:474 shell.c:747
156 msgid "%s: option requires an argument"
157 msgstr "%s: option requires an argument"
159 #: builtins/common.c:164
161 msgid "%s: numeric argument required"
162 msgstr "%s: numeric argument required"
164 #: builtins/common.c:171
166 msgid "%s: not found"
167 msgstr "%s: not found"
169 #: builtins/common.c:180 shell.c:760
171 msgid "%s: invalid option"
172 msgstr "%s: invalid option"
174 #: builtins/common.c:187
176 msgid "%s: invalid option name"
177 msgstr "%s: invalid option name"
179 #: builtins/common.c:194 general.c:231 general.c:236
181 msgid "`%s': not a valid identifier"
182 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’: not a valid identifier"
184 #: builtins/common.c:201
186 msgid "%s: invalid number"
187 msgstr "%s: invalid number"
189 #: builtins/common.c:208
191 msgid "%s: invalid signal specification"
192 msgstr "%s: invalid signal specification"
194 #: builtins/common.c:215
196 msgid "`%s': not a pid or valid job spec"
197 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’: not a pid or valid job spec"
199 #: builtins/common.c:222 error.c:453
201 msgid "%s: readonly variable"
202 msgstr "%s: readonly variable"
204 #: builtins/common.c:230
206 msgid "%s: %s out of range"
207 msgstr "%s: %s out of range"
209 #: builtins/common.c:230 builtins/common.c:232
213 #: builtins/common.c:232
215 msgid "%s out of range"
216 msgstr "%s out of range"
218 #: builtins/common.c:240
220 msgid "%s: no such job"
221 msgstr "%s: no such job"
223 #: builtins/common.c:248
225 msgid "%s: no job control"
226 msgstr "%s: no job control"
228 #: builtins/common.c:250
229 msgid "no job control"
230 msgstr "no job control"
232 #: builtins/common.c:260
234 msgid "%s: restricted"
235 msgstr "%s: restricted"
237 #: builtins/common.c:262
241 #: builtins/common.c:270
243 msgid "%s: not a shell builtin"
244 msgstr "%s: not a shell builtin"
246 #: builtins/common.c:276
248 msgid "write error: %s"
249 msgstr "write error: %s"
251 #: builtins/common.c:484
253 msgid "%s: error retrieving current directory: %s: %s\n"
254 msgstr "%s: error retrieving current directory: %s: %s\n"
256 #: builtins/common.c:550 builtins/common.c:552
258 msgid "%s: ambiguous job spec"
259 msgstr "%s: ambiguous job spec"
261 #: builtins/complete.def:251
263 msgid "%s: invalid action name"
264 msgstr "%s: invalid action name"
266 #: builtins/complete.def:381 builtins/complete.def:524
268 msgid "%s: no completion specification"
269 msgstr "%s: no completion specification"
271 #: builtins/complete.def:571
272 msgid "warning: -F option may not work as you expect"
273 msgstr "warning: -F option may not work as you expect"
275 #: builtins/complete.def:573
276 msgid "warning: -C option may not work as you expect"
277 msgstr "warning: -C option may not work as you expect"
279 #: builtins/declare.def:105
280 msgid "can only be used in a function"
281 msgstr "can only be used in a function"
283 #: builtins/declare.def:301
284 msgid "cannot use `-f' to make functions"
285 msgstr "cannot use ‘
\e[1m-f
\e[0m’ to make functions"
287 #: builtins/declare.def:313 execute_cmd.c:3986
289 msgid "%s: readonly function"
290 msgstr "%s: readonly function"
292 #: builtins/declare.def:401
294 msgid "%s: cannot destroy array variables in this way"
295 msgstr "%s: cannot destroy array variables in this way"
297 #: builtins/enable.def:128 builtins/enable.def:136
298 msgid "dynamic loading not available"
299 msgstr "dynamic loading not available"
301 #: builtins/enable.def:303
303 msgid "cannot open shared object %s: %s"
304 msgstr "cannot open shared object %s: %s"
306 #: builtins/enable.def:326
308 msgid "cannot find %s in shared object %s: %s"
309 msgstr "cannot find %s in shared object %s: %s"
311 #: builtins/enable.def:450
313 msgid "%s: not dynamically loaded"
314 msgstr "%s: not dynamically loaded"
316 #: builtins/enable.def:465
318 msgid "%s: cannot delete: %s"
319 msgstr "%s: cannot delete: %s"
321 #: builtins/evalfile.c:129 execute_cmd.c:3852 shell.c:1408
323 msgid "%s: is a directory"
324 msgstr "%s: is a directory"
326 #: builtins/evalfile.c:134
328 msgid "%s: not a regular file"
329 msgstr "%s: not a regular file"
331 #: builtins/evalfile.c:142
333 msgid "%s: file is too large"
334 msgstr "%s: file is too large"
336 #: builtins/exec.def:205
338 msgid "%s: cannot execute: %s"
339 msgstr "%s: cannot execute: %s"
341 #: builtins/exit.def:83
342 msgid "not login shell: use `exit'"
343 msgstr "not login shell: use ‘
\e[1mexit
\e[0m’"
345 #: builtins/exit.def:111
346 msgid "There are stopped jobs.\n"
347 msgstr "There are stopped jobs.\n"
349 #: builtins/fc.def:259
350 msgid "no command found"
351 msgstr "no command found"
353 #: builtins/fc.def:329
354 msgid "history specification"
355 msgstr "history specification"
357 #: builtins/fc.def:350
359 msgid "%s: cannot open temp file: %s"
360 msgstr "%s: cannot open temp file: %s"
362 #: builtins/fg_bg.def:149
364 msgid "job %d started without job control"
365 msgstr "job %d started without job control"
367 #: builtins/getopt.c:109
369 msgid "%s: illegal option -- %c\n"
370 msgstr "%s: illegal option -- %c\n"
372 #: builtins/getopt.c:110
374 msgid "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"
375 msgstr "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"
377 #: builtins/hash.def:83
378 msgid "hashing disabled"
379 msgstr "hashing disabled"
381 #: builtins/hash.def:128
383 msgid "%s: hash table empty\n"
384 msgstr "%s: hash table empty\n"
386 #: builtins/help.def:108
387 msgid "Shell commands matching keywords `"
388 msgstr "Shell commands matching keywords `"
390 #: builtins/help.def:110
391 msgid "Shell commands matching keyword `"
392 msgstr "Shell commands matching keyword `"
394 #: builtins/help.def:138
397 "no help topics match `%s'. Try `help help' or `man -k %s' or `info %s'."
399 "no help topics match ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’. Try ‘
\e[1mhelp help
\e[0m’ or ‘
\e[1mman -k %s
\e[0m’ "
400 "or ‘
\e[1minfo %s
\e[0m’."
402 #: builtins/help.def:164
404 msgid "%s: cannot open: %s"
405 msgstr "%s: cannot open: %s"
407 #: builtins/help.def:182
409 "These shell commands are defined internally. Type `help' to see this list.\n"
410 "Type `help name' to find out more about the function `name'.\n"
411 "Use `info bash' to find out more about the shell in general.\n"
412 "Use `man -k' or `info' to find out more about commands not in this list.\n"
414 "A star (*) next to a name means that the command is disabled.\n"
417 "These shell commands are defined internally. Type ‘
\e[1mhelp
\e[0m’ to see this "
419 "Type ‘
\e[1mhelp name
\e[0m’ to find out more about the function ‘
\e[1mname
\e[0m’.\n"
420 "Use ‘
\e[1minfo bash
\e[0m’ to find out more about the shell in general.\n"
421 "Use ‘
\e[1mman -k
\e[0m’ or ‘
\e[1minfo
\e[0m’ to find out more about commands not in "
424 "A star (*) next to a name means that the command is disabled.\n"
427 #: builtins/history.def:150
428 msgid "cannot use more than one of -anrw"
429 msgstr "cannot use more than one of -anrw"
431 #: builtins/history.def:182
432 msgid "history position"
433 msgstr "history position"
435 #: builtins/history.def:400
437 msgid "%s: history expansion failed"
438 msgstr "%s: history expansion failed"
440 #: builtins/jobs.def:99
441 msgid "no other options allowed with `-x'"
442 msgstr "no other options allowed with ‘
\e[1m-x
\e[0m’"
444 #: builtins/kill.def:187
446 msgid "%s: arguments must be process or job IDs"
447 msgstr "%s: arguments must be process or job IDs"
449 #: builtins/kill.def:250
450 msgid "Unknown error"
451 msgstr "Unknown error"
453 #: builtins/let.def:94 builtins/let.def:119 expr.c:497 expr.c:512
454 msgid "expression expected"
455 msgstr "expression expected"
457 #: builtins/printf.def:327
459 msgid "`%s': missing format character"
460 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’: missing format character"
462 #: builtins/printf.def:502
464 msgid "`%c': invalid format character"
465 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’: invalid format character"
467 #: builtins/printf.def:708
468 msgid "missing hex digit for \\x"
469 msgstr "missing hex digit for \\x"
471 #: builtins/pushd.def:173
472 msgid "no other directory"
473 msgstr "no other directory"
475 #: builtins/pushd.def:440
476 msgid "<no current directory>"
477 msgstr "<no current directory>"
479 #: builtins/pushd.def:657
480 msgid "Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories"
481 msgstr "Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories"
483 #: builtins/pushd.def:658
484 msgid "find their way onto the list with the `pushd' command; you can get"
486 "find their way onto the list with the ‘
\e[1mpushd
\e[0m’ command; you can get"
488 #: builtins/pushd.def:659
489 msgid "back up through the list with the `popd' command."
490 msgstr "back up through the list with the ‘
\e[1mpopd
\e[0m’ command."
492 #: builtins/pushd.def:661
493 msgid "The -l flag specifies that `dirs' should not print shorthand versions"
495 "The -l flag specifies that ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’ should not print shorthand versions"
497 #: builtins/pushd.def:662
498 msgid "of directories which are relative to your home directory. This means"
499 msgstr "of directories which are relative to your home directory. This means"
501 #: builtins/pushd.def:663
502 msgid "that `~/bin' might be displayed as `/homes/bfox/bin'. The -v flag"
504 "that ‘
\e[1m~/bin
\e[0m’ might be displayed as ‘
\e[1m/homes/bfox/bin
\e[0m’. The -v "
507 #: builtins/pushd.def:664
508 msgid "causes `dirs' to print the directory stack with one entry per line,"
510 "causes ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’ to print the directory stack with one entry per line,"
512 #: builtins/pushd.def:665
513 msgid "prepending the directory name with its position in the stack. The -p"
514 msgstr "prepending the directory name with its position in the stack. The -p"
516 #: builtins/pushd.def:666
517 msgid "flag does the same thing, but the stack position is not prepended."
518 msgstr "flag does the same thing, but the stack position is not prepended."
520 #: builtins/pushd.def:667
521 msgid "The -c flag clears the directory stack by deleting all of the elements."
523 "The -c flag clears the directory stack by deleting all of the elements."
525 #: builtins/pushd.def:669
526 msgid "+N displays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list shown by"
528 "+N displays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list shown by"
530 #: builtins/pushd.def:670 builtins/pushd.def:673
531 msgid " dirs when invoked without options, starting with zero."
532 msgstr " dirs when invoked without options, starting with zero."
534 #: builtins/pushd.def:672
536 "-N displays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list shown by"
538 "-N displays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list shown by"
540 #: builtins/pushd.def:678
541 msgid "Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates"
542 msgstr "Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates"
544 #: builtins/pushd.def:679
545 msgid "the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working"
546 msgstr "the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working"
548 #: builtins/pushd.def:680
549 msgid "directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories."
550 msgstr "directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories."
552 #: builtins/pushd.def:682
553 msgid "+N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting"
554 msgstr "+N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting"
556 #: builtins/pushd.def:683
557 msgid " from the left of the list shown by `dirs', starting with"
558 msgstr " from the left of the list shown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with"
560 #: builtins/pushd.def:684 builtins/pushd.def:688
561 msgid " zero) is at the top."
562 msgstr " zero) is at the top."
564 #: builtins/pushd.def:686
565 msgid "-N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting"
566 msgstr "-N Rotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting"
568 #: builtins/pushd.def:687
569 msgid " from the right of the list shown by `dirs', starting with"
570 msgstr " from the right of the list shown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with"
572 #: builtins/pushd.def:690
573 msgid "-n suppress the normal change of directory when adding directories"
574 msgstr "-n suppress the normal change of directory when adding directories"
576 #: builtins/pushd.def:691
577 msgid " to the stack, so only the stack is manipulated."
578 msgstr " to the stack, so only the stack is manipulated."
580 #: builtins/pushd.def:693
581 msgid "dir adds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the"
582 msgstr "dir adds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the"
584 #: builtins/pushd.def:694
585 msgid " new current working directory."
586 msgstr " new current working directory."
588 #: builtins/pushd.def:696 builtins/pushd.def:716
589 msgid "You can see the directory stack with the `dirs' command."
590 msgstr "You can see the directory stack with the ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’ command."
592 #: builtins/pushd.def:701
593 msgid "Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments,"
594 msgstr "Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments,"
596 #: builtins/pushd.def:702
597 msgid "removes the top directory from the stack, and cd's to the new"
598 msgstr "removes the top directory from the stack, and cd's to the new"
600 #: builtins/pushd.def:703
601 msgid "top directory."
602 msgstr "top directory."
604 #: builtins/pushd.def:705
605 msgid "+N removes the Nth entry counting from the left of the list"
606 msgstr "+N removes the Nth entry counting from the left of the list"
608 #: builtins/pushd.def:706
609 msgid " shown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd +0'"
611 " shown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with zero. For example: ‘
\e[1mpopd +0
\e[0m’"
613 #: builtins/pushd.def:707
614 msgid " removes the first directory, `popd +1' the second."
615 msgstr " removes the first directory, ‘
\e[1mpopd +1
\e[0m’ the second."
617 #: builtins/pushd.def:709
618 msgid "-N removes the Nth entry counting from the right of the list"
619 msgstr "-N removes the Nth entry counting from the right of the list"
621 #: builtins/pushd.def:710
622 msgid " shown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd -0'"
624 " shown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with zero. For example: ‘
\e[1mpopd -0
\e[0m’"
626 #: builtins/pushd.def:711
627 msgid " removes the last directory, `popd -1' the next to last."
628 msgstr " removes the last directory, ‘
\e[1mpopd -1
\e[0m’ the next to last."
630 #: builtins/pushd.def:713
631 msgid "-n suppress the normal change of directory when removing directories"
632 msgstr "-n suppress the normal change of directory when removing directories"
634 #: builtins/pushd.def:714
635 msgid " from the stack, so only the stack is manipulated."
636 msgstr " from the stack, so only the stack is manipulated."
638 #: builtins/read.def:211
640 msgid "%s: invalid timeout specification"
641 msgstr "%s: invalid timeout specification"
643 #: builtins/read.def:234
645 msgid "%s: invalid file descriptor specification"
646 msgstr "%s: invalid file descriptor specification"
648 #: builtins/read.def:241
650 msgid "%d: invalid file descriptor: %s"
651 msgstr "%d: invalid file descriptor: %s"
653 #: builtins/read.def:474
655 msgid "read error: %d: %s"
656 msgstr "read error: %d: %s"
658 #: builtins/return.def:63
659 msgid "can only `return' from a function or sourced script"
660 msgstr "can only ‘
\e[1mreturn
\e[0m’ from a function or sourced script"
662 #: builtins/set.def:745
663 msgid "cannot simultaneously unset a function and a variable"
664 msgstr "cannot simultaneously unset a function and a variable"
666 #: builtins/set.def:782
668 msgid "%s: cannot unset"
669 msgstr "%s: cannot unset"
671 #: builtins/set.def:789
673 msgid "%s: cannot unset: readonly %s"
674 msgstr "%s: cannot unset: readonly %s"
676 #: builtins/set.def:800
678 msgid "%s: not an array variable"
679 msgstr "%s: not an array variable"
681 #: builtins/setattr.def:166
683 msgid "%s: not a function"
684 msgstr "%s: not a function"
686 #: builtins/shift.def:66 builtins/shift.def:72
690 #: builtins/shopt.def:227
691 msgid "cannot set and unset shell options simultaneously"
692 msgstr "cannot set and unset shell options simultaneously"
694 #: builtins/shopt.def:292
696 msgid "%s: invalid shell option name"
697 msgstr "%s: invalid shell option name"
699 #: builtins/source.def:117
700 msgid "filename argument required"
701 msgstr "filename argument required"
703 #: builtins/source.def:137
705 msgid "%s: file not found"
706 msgstr "%s: file not found"
708 #: builtins/suspend.def:93
709 msgid "cannot suspend"
710 msgstr "cannot suspend"
712 #: builtins/suspend.def:103
713 msgid "cannot suspend a login shell"
714 msgstr "cannot suspend a login shell"
716 #: builtins/type.def:232
718 msgid "%s is aliased to `%s'\n"
719 msgstr "%s is aliased to ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’\n"
721 #: builtins/type.def:253
723 msgid "%s is a shell keyword\n"
724 msgstr "%s is a shell keyword\n"
726 #: builtins/type.def:273
728 msgid "%s is a function\n"
729 msgstr "%s is a function\n"
731 #: builtins/type.def:298
733 msgid "%s is a shell builtin\n"
734 msgstr "%s is a shell builtin\n"
736 #: builtins/type.def:319
741 #: builtins/type.def:339
743 msgid "%s is hashed (%s)\n"
744 msgstr "%s is hashed (%s)\n"
746 #: builtins/ulimit.def:344
748 msgid "%s: invalid limit argument"
749 msgstr "%s: invalid limit argument"
751 #: builtins/ulimit.def:370
753 msgid "`%c': bad command"
754 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’: bad command"
756 #: builtins/ulimit.def:399
758 msgid "%s: cannot get limit: %s"
759 msgstr "%s: cannot get limit: %s"
761 #: builtins/ulimit.def:437
763 msgid "%s: cannot modify limit: %s"
764 msgstr "%s: cannot modify limit: %s"
766 #: builtins/umask.def:112
768 msgstr "octal number"
770 #: builtins/umask.def:226
772 msgid "`%c': invalid symbolic mode operator"
773 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’: invalid symbolic mode operator"
775 #: builtins/umask.def:281
777 msgid "`%c': invalid symbolic mode character"
778 msgstr "‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’: invalid symbolic mode character"
782 msgid "last command: %s\n"
783 msgstr "last command: %s\n"
791 msgid "%s: warning: "
792 msgstr "%s: warning: "
795 msgid "unknown command error"
796 msgstr "unknown command error"
799 msgid "bad command type"
800 msgstr "bad command type"
803 msgid "bad connector"
804 msgstr "bad connector"
812 msgid "%s: unbound variable"
813 msgstr "%s: unbound variable"
816 msgid "
\atimed out waiting for input: auto-logout\n"
817 msgstr "
\atimed out waiting for input: auto-logout\n"
821 msgid "cannot redirect standard input from /dev/null: %s"
822 msgstr "cannot redirect standard input from /dev/null: %s"
824 #: execute_cmd.c:1036
826 msgid "TIMEFORMAT: `%c': invalid format character"
827 msgstr "TIMEFORMAT: ‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’: invalid format character"
829 #: execute_cmd.c:3551
831 msgid "%s: restricted: cannot specify `/' in command names"
832 msgstr "%s: restricted: cannot specify ‘
\e[1m/
\e[0m’ in command names"
834 #: execute_cmd.c:3639
836 msgid "%s: command not found"
837 msgstr "%s: command not found"
839 #: execute_cmd.c:3876
841 msgid "%s: %s: bad interpreter"
842 msgstr "%s: %s: bad interpreter"
844 #: execute_cmd.c:3913
846 msgid "%s: cannot execute binary file"
847 msgstr "%s: cannot execute binary file"
849 #: execute_cmd.c:4025
851 msgid "cannot duplicate fd %d to fd %d"
852 msgstr "cannot duplicate fd %d to fd %d"
855 msgid "expression recursion level exceeded"
856 msgstr "expression recursion level exceeded"
859 msgid "recursion stack underflow"
860 msgstr "recursion stack underflow"
863 msgid "syntax error in expression"
864 msgstr "syntax error in expression"
867 msgid "attempted assignment to non-variable"
868 msgstr "attempted assignment to non-variable"
870 #: expr.c:436 expr.c:441 expr.c:751
871 msgid "division by 0"
872 msgstr "division by 0"
875 msgid "bug: bad expassign token"
876 msgstr "bug: bad expassign token"
879 msgid "`:' expected for conditional expression"
880 msgstr "‘
\e[1m:
\e[0m’ expected for conditional expression"
883 msgid "exponent less than 0"
884 msgstr "exponent less than 0"
887 msgid "identifier expected after pre-increment or pre-decrement"
888 msgstr "identifier expected after pre-increment or pre-decrement"
892 msgstr "missing ‘
\e[1m)
\e[0m’"
895 msgid "syntax error: operand expected"
896 msgstr "syntax error: operand expected"
899 msgid "invalid number"
900 msgstr "invalid number"
903 msgid "invalid arithmetic base"
904 msgstr "invalid arithmetic base"
907 msgid "value too great for base"
908 msgstr "value too great for base"
911 msgid "getcwd: cannot access parent directories"
912 msgstr "getcwd: cannot access parent directories"
916 msgid "cannot allocate new file descriptor for bash input from fd %d"
917 msgstr "cannot allocate new file descriptor for bash input from fd %d"
921 msgid "save_bash_input: buffer already exists for new fd %d"
922 msgstr "save_bash_input: buffer already exists for new fd %d"
926 msgid "deleting stopped job %d with process group %ld"
927 msgstr "deleting stopped job %d with process group %ld"
931 msgid "describe_pid: %ld: no such pid"
932 msgstr "describe_pid: %ld: no such pid"
934 #: jobs.c:1981 nojobs.c:648
936 msgid "wait: pid %ld is not a child of this shell"
937 msgstr "wait: pid %ld is not a child of this shell"
941 msgid "wait_for: No record of process %ld"
942 msgstr "wait_for: No record of process %ld"
946 msgid "wait_for_job: job %d is stopped"
947 msgstr "wait_for_job: job %d is stopped"
951 msgid "%s: job has terminated"
952 msgstr "%s: job has terminated"
956 msgid "%s: job %d already in background"
957 msgstr "%s: job %d already in background"
960 msgid "no job control in this shell"
961 msgstr "no job control in this shell"
963 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:298
965 msgid "malloc: failed assertion: %s\n"
966 msgstr "malloc: failed assertion: %s\n"
968 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:314
972 "malloc: %s:%d: assertion botched\r\n"
975 "malloc: %s:%d: assertion botched\r\n"
977 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:740
978 msgid "malloc: block on free list clobbered"
979 msgstr "malloc: block on free list clobbered"
981 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:817
982 msgid "free: called with already freed block argument"
983 msgstr "free: called with already freed block argument"
985 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:820
986 msgid "free: called with unallocated block argument"
987 msgstr "free: called with unallocated block argument"
989 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:839
990 msgid "free: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"
991 msgstr "free: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"
993 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:845
994 msgid "free: start and end chunk sizes differ"
995 msgstr "free: start and end chunk sizes differ"
997 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:942
998 msgid "realloc: called with unallocated block argument"
999 msgstr "realloc: called with unallocated block argument"
1001 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:957
1002 msgid "realloc: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"
1003 msgstr "realloc: underflow detected; mh_nbytes out of range"
1005 #: lib/malloc/malloc.c:963
1006 msgid "realloc: start and end chunk sizes differ"
1007 msgstr "realloc: start and end chunk sizes differ"
1009 #: lib/malloc/table.c:175
1010 msgid "register_alloc: alloc table is full with FIND_ALLOC?\n"
1011 msgstr "register_alloc: alloc table is full with FIND_ALLOC?\n"
1013 #: lib/malloc/table.c:182
1015 msgid "register_alloc: %p already in table as allocated?\n"
1016 msgstr "register_alloc: %p already in table as allocated?\n"
1018 #: lib/malloc/table.c:218
1020 msgid "register_free: %p already in table as free?\n"
1021 msgstr "register_free: %p already in table as free?\n"
1023 #: lib/malloc/watch.c:46
1027 #: lib/malloc/watch.c:48
1031 #: lib/malloc/watch.c:50
1032 msgid "requesting resize"
1033 msgstr "requesting resize"
1035 #: lib/malloc/watch.c:52
1036 msgid "just resized"
1037 msgstr "just resized"
1039 #: lib/malloc/watch.c:54
1040 msgid "bug: unknown operation"
1041 msgstr "bug: unknown operation"
1043 #: lib/malloc/watch.c:56
1045 msgid "malloc: watch alert: %p %s "
1046 msgstr "malloc: watch alert: %p %s "
1048 #: lib/sh/fmtulong.c:101
1049 msgid "invalid base"
1050 msgstr "invalid base"
1052 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:158
1054 msgid "%s: host unknown"
1055 msgstr "%s: host unknown"
1057 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:165
1059 msgid "%s: invalid service"
1060 msgstr "%s: invalid service"
1062 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:296
1064 msgid "%s: bad network path specification"
1065 msgstr "%s: bad network path specification"
1067 #: lib/sh/netopen.c:336
1068 msgid "network operations not supported"
1069 msgstr "network operations not supported"
1072 msgid "You have mail in $_"
1073 msgstr "You have mail in $_"
1076 msgid "You have new mail in $_"
1077 msgstr "You have new mail in $_"
1081 msgid "The mail in %s has been read\n"
1082 msgstr "The mail in %s has been read\n"
1085 msgid "syntax error: arithmetic expression required"
1086 msgstr "syntax error: arithmetic expression required"
1089 msgid "syntax error: `;' unexpected"
1090 msgstr "syntax error: ‘
\e[1m;
\e[0m’ unexpected"
1094 msgid "syntax error: `((%s))'"
1095 msgstr "syntax error: ‘
\e[1m((%s))
\e[0m’"
1099 msgid "make_here_document: bad instruction type %d"
1100 msgstr "make_here_document: bad instruction type %d"
1104 msgid "make_redirection: redirection instruction `%d' out of range"
1105 msgstr "make_redirection: redirection instruction ‘
\e[1m%d
\e[0m’ out of range"
1109 msgid "unexpected EOF while looking for matching `%c'"
1110 msgstr "unexpected EOF while looking for matching ‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’"
1113 msgid "unexpected EOF while looking for `]]'"
1114 msgstr "unexpected EOF while looking for ‘
\e[1m]]
\e[0m’"
1118 msgid "syntax error in conditional expression: unexpected token `%s'"
1119 msgstr "syntax error in conditional expression: unexpected token ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’"
1122 msgid "syntax error in conditional expression"
1123 msgstr "syntax error in conditional expression"
1127 msgid "unexpected token `%s', expected `)'"
1128 msgstr "unexpected token ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’, expected ‘
\e[1m)
\e[0m’"
1131 msgid "expected `)'"
1132 msgstr "expected ‘
\e[1m)
\e[0m’"
1136 msgid "unexpected argument `%s' to conditional unary operator"
1137 msgstr "unexpected argument ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’ to conditional unary operator"
1140 msgid "unexpected argument to conditional unary operator"
1141 msgstr "unexpected argument to conditional unary operator"
1145 msgid "unexpected token `%s', conditional binary operator expected"
1146 msgstr "unexpected token ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’, conditional binary operator expected"
1149 msgid "conditional binary operator expected"
1150 msgstr "conditional binary operator expected"
1154 msgid "unexpected argument `%s' to conditional binary operator"
1155 msgstr "unexpected argument ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’ to conditional binary operator"
1158 msgid "unexpected argument to conditional binary operator"
1159 msgstr "unexpected argument to conditional binary operator"
1163 msgid "unexpected token `%c' in conditional command"
1164 msgstr "unexpected token ‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’ in conditional command"
1168 msgid "unexpected token `%s' in conditional command"
1169 msgstr "unexpected token ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’ in conditional command"
1173 msgid "unexpected token %d in conditional command"
1174 msgstr "unexpected token %d in conditional command"
1178 msgid "syntax error near unexpected token `%s'"
1179 msgstr "syntax error near unexpected token ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’"
1183 msgid "syntax error near `%s'"
1184 msgstr "syntax error near ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’"
1187 msgid "syntax error: unexpected end of file"
1188 msgstr "syntax error: unexpected end of file"
1191 msgid "syntax error"
1192 msgstr "syntax error"
1196 msgid "Use \"%s\" to leave the shell.\n"
1197 msgstr "Use “
\e[1m%s
\e[0m” to leave the shell.\n"
1200 msgid "unexpected EOF while looking for matching `)'"
1201 msgstr "unexpected EOF while looking for matching ‘
\e[1m)
\e[0m’"
1205 msgid "completion: function `%s' not found"
1206 msgstr "completion: function ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’ not found"
1210 msgid "progcomp_insert: %s: NULL COMPSPEC"
1211 msgstr "progcomp_insert: %s: NULL COMPSPEC"
1215 msgid "print_command: bad connector `%d'"
1216 msgstr "print_command: bad connector ‘
\e[1m%d
\e[0m’"
1220 msgid "cprintf: `%c': invalid format character"
1221 msgstr "cprintf: ‘
\e[1m%c
\e[0m’: invalid format character"
1224 msgid "file descriptor out of range"
1225 msgstr "file descriptor out of range"
1229 msgid "%s: ambiguous redirect"
1230 msgstr "%s: ambiguous redirect"
1234 msgid "%s: cannot overwrite existing file"
1235 msgstr "%s: cannot overwrite existing file"
1239 msgid "%s: restricted: cannot redirect output"
1240 msgstr "%s: restricted: cannot redirect output"
1244 msgid "cannot create temp file for here document: %s"
1245 msgstr "cannot create temp file for here document: %s"
1248 msgid "/dev/(tcp|udp)/host/port not supported without networking"
1249 msgstr "/dev/(tcp|udp)/host/port not supported without networking"
1252 msgid "redirection error: cannot duplicate fd"
1253 msgstr "redirection error: cannot duplicate fd"
1256 msgid "could not find /tmp, please create!"
1257 msgstr "could not find /tmp, please create!"
1260 msgid "/tmp must be a valid directory name"
1261 msgstr "/tmp must be a valid directory name"
1265 msgid "%c%c: invalid option"
1266 msgstr "%c%c: invalid option"
1269 msgid "I have no name!"
1270 msgstr "I have no name!"
1275 "Usage:\t%s [GNU long option] [option] ...\n"
1276 "\t%s [GNU long option] [option] script-file ...\n"
1278 "Usage:\t%s [GNU long option] [option] ...\n"
1279 "\t%s [GNU long option] [option] script-file ...\n"
1282 msgid "GNU long options:\n"
1283 msgstr "GNU long options:\n"
1286 msgid "Shell options:\n"
1287 msgstr "Shell options:\n"
1290 msgid "\t-irsD or -c command or -O shopt_option\t\t(invocation only)\n"
1291 msgstr "\t-irsD or -c command or -O shopt_option\t\t(invocation only)\n"
1295 msgid "\t-%s or -o option\n"
1296 msgstr "\t-%s or -o option\n"
1300 msgid "Type `%s -c \"help set\"' for more information about shell options.\n"
1302 "Type ‘
\e[1m%s -c “
\e[1mhelp set
\e[0m”
\e[0m’ for more information about shell "
1307 msgid "Type `%s -c help' for more information about shell builtin commands.\n"
1309 "Type ‘
\e[1m%s -c help
\e[0m’ for more information about shell builtin commands.\n"
1312 msgid "Use the `bashbug' command to report bugs.\n"
1313 msgstr "Use the ‘
\e[1mbashbug
\e[0m’ command to report bugs.\n"
1317 msgid "sigprocmask: %d: invalid operation"
1318 msgstr "sigprocmask: %d: invalid operation"
1322 msgid "bad substitution: no closing `%s' in %s"
1323 msgstr "bad substitution: no closing ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’ in %s"
1327 msgid "%s: cannot assign list to array member"
1328 msgstr "%s: cannot assign list to array member"
1330 #: subst.c:4208 subst.c:4224
1331 msgid "cannot make pipe for process substitution"
1332 msgstr "cannot make pipe for process substitution"
1335 msgid "cannot make child for process substitution"
1336 msgstr "cannot make child for process substitution"
1340 msgid "cannot open named pipe %s for reading"
1341 msgstr "cannot open named pipe %s for reading"
1345 msgid "cannot open named pipe %s for writing"
1346 msgstr "cannot open named pipe %s for writing"
1350 msgid "cannout reset nodelay mode for fd %d"
1351 msgstr "cannout reset nodelay mode for fd %d"
1355 msgid "cannot duplicate named pipe %s as fd %d"
1356 msgstr "cannot duplicate named pipe %s as fd %d"
1359 msgid "cannot make pipe for command substitution"
1360 msgstr "cannot make pipe for command substitution"
1363 msgid "cannot make child for command substitution"
1364 msgstr "cannot make child for command substitution"
1367 msgid "command_substitute: cannot duplicate pipe as fd 1"
1368 msgstr "command_substitute: cannot duplicate pipe as fd 1"
1372 msgid "%s: parameter null or not set"
1373 msgstr "%s: parameter null or not set"
1377 msgid "%s: substring expression < 0"
1378 msgstr "%s: substring expression < 0"
1382 msgid "%s: bad substitution"
1383 msgstr "%s: bad substitution"
1387 msgid "$%s: cannot assign in this way"
1388 msgstr "$%s: cannot assign in this way"
1392 msgid "no match: %s"
1393 msgstr "no match: %s"
1396 msgid "argument expected"
1397 msgstr "argument expected"
1401 msgid "%s: integer expression expected"
1402 msgstr "%s: integer expression expected"
1405 msgid "`)' expected"
1406 msgstr "‘
\e[1m)
\e[0m’ expected"
1410 msgid "`)' expected, found %s"
1411 msgstr "‘
\e[1m)
\e[0m’ expected, found %s"
1413 #: test.c:378 test.c:787 test.c:790
1415 msgid "%s: unary operator expected"
1416 msgstr "%s: unary operator expected"
1418 #: test.c:543 test.c:830
1420 msgid "%s: binary operator expected"
1421 msgstr "%s: binary operator expected"
1425 msgstr "missing ‘
\e[1m]
\e[0m’"
1428 msgid "invalid signal number"
1429 msgstr "invalid signal number"
1433 msgid "run_pending_traps: bad value in trap_list[%d]: %p"
1434 msgstr "run_pending_traps: bad value in trap_list[%d]: %p"
1439 "run_pending_traps: signal handler is SIG_DFL, resending %d (%s) to myself"
1441 "run_pending_traps: signal handler is SIG_DFL, resending %d (%s) to myself"
1445 msgid "trap_handler: bad signal %d"
1446 msgstr "trap_handler: bad signal %d"
1450 msgid "error importing function definition for `%s'"
1451 msgstr "error importing function definition for ‘
\e[1m%s
\e[0m’"
1455 msgid "shell level (%d) too high, resetting to 1"
1456 msgstr "shell level (%d) too high, resetting to 1"
1459 msgid "make_local_variable: no function context at current scope"
1460 msgstr "make_local_variable: no function context at current scope"
1463 msgid "all_local_variables: no function context at current scope"
1464 msgstr "all_local_variables: no function context at current scope"
1466 #: variables.c:3021 variables.c:3030
1468 msgid "invalid character %d in exportstr for %s"
1469 msgstr "invalid character %d in exportstr for %s"
1473 msgid "no `=' in exportstr for %s"
1474 msgstr "no ‘
\e[1m=
\e[0m’ in exportstr for %s"
1477 msgid "pop_var_context: head of shell_variables not a function context"
1478 msgstr "pop_var_context: head of shell_variables not a function context"
1481 msgid "pop_var_context: no global_variables context"
1482 msgstr "pop_var_context: no global_variables context"
1485 msgid "pop_scope: head of shell_variables not a temporary environment scope"
1486 msgstr "pop_scope: head of shell_variables not a temporary environment scope"
1489 msgid "Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"
1490 msgstr "Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"
1494 msgid "xmalloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1495 msgstr "xmalloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1499 msgid "xmalloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1500 msgstr "xmalloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1504 msgid "xrealloc: cannot reallocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1505 msgstr "xrealloc: cannot reallocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1509 msgid "xrealloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1510 msgstr "xrealloc: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1514 msgid "xmalloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1515 msgstr "xmalloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1519 msgid "xmalloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1520 msgstr "xmalloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1524 msgid "xrealloc: %s:%d: cannot reallocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1525 msgstr "xrealloc: %s:%d: cannot reallocate %lu bytes (%lu bytes allocated)"
1529 msgid "xrealloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1530 msgstr "xrealloc: %s:%d: cannot allocate %lu bytes"
1534 " `alias' with no arguments or with the -p option prints the list\n"
1535 " of aliases in the form alias NAME=VALUE on standard output.\n"
1536 " Otherwise, an alias is defined for each NAME whose VALUE is given.\n"
1537 " A trailing space in VALUE causes the next word to be checked for\n"
1538 " alias substitution when the alias is expanded. Alias returns\n"
1539 " true unless a NAME is given for which no alias has been defined."
1541 " ‘
\e[1malias
\e[0m’ with no arguments or with the -p option prints the list\n"
1542 " of aliases in the form alias NAME=VALUE on standard output.\n"
1543 " Otherwise, an alias is defined for each NAME whose VALUE is given.\n"
1544 " A trailing space in VALUE causes the next word to be checked for\n"
1545 " alias substitution when the alias is expanded. Alias returns\n"
1546 " true unless a NAME is given for which no alias has been defined."
1550 " Remove NAMEs from the list of defined aliases. If the -a option is given,\n"
1551 " then remove all alias definitions."
1553 " Remove NAMEs from the list of defined aliases. If the -a option is given,\n"
1554 " then remove all alias definitions."
1558 " Bind a key sequence to a Readline function or a macro, or set\n"
1559 " a Readline variable. The non-option argument syntax is equivalent\n"
1560 " to that found in ~/.inputrc, but must be passed as a single argument:\n"
1561 " bind '\"\\C-x\\C-r\": re-read-init-file'.\n"
1562 " bind accepts the following options:\n"
1563 " -m keymap Use `keymap' as the keymap for the duration of "
1565 " command. Acceptable keymap names are emacs,\n"
1566 " emacs-standard, emacs-meta, emacs-ctlx, vi, vi-"
1568 " vi-command, and vi-insert.\n"
1569 " -l List names of functions.\n"
1570 " -P List function names and bindings.\n"
1571 " -p List functions and bindings in a form that can be\n"
1572 " reused as input.\n"
1573 " -r keyseq Remove the binding for KEYSEQ.\n"
1574 " -x keyseq:shell-command\tCause SHELL-COMMAND to be executed when\n"
1575 " \t\t\t\tKEYSEQ is entered.\n"
1576 " -f filename Read key bindings from FILENAME.\n"
1577 " -q function-name Query about which keys invoke the named function.\n"
1578 " -u function-name Unbind all keys which are bound to the named "
1580 " -V List variable names and values\n"
1581 " -v List variable names and values in a form that can\n"
1582 " be reused as input.\n"
1583 " -S List key sequences that invoke macros and their "
1585 " -s List key sequences that invoke macros and their "
1587 " in a form that can be reused as input."
1589 " Bind a key sequence to a Readline function or a macro, or set\n"
1590 " a Readline variable. The non-option argument syntax is equivalent\n"
1591 " to that found in ~/.inputrc, but must be passed as a single argument:\n"
1592 " bind '“
\e[1m\\C-x\\C-r
\e[0m”: re-read-init-file'.\n"
1593 " bind accepts the following options:\n"
1594 " -m keymap Use ‘
\e[1mkeymap
\e[0m’ as the keymap for the duration "
1596 " command. Acceptable keymap names are emacs,\n"
1597 " emacs-standard, emacs-meta, emacs-ctlx, vi, vi-"
1599 " vi-command, and vi-insert.\n"
1600 " -l List names of functions.\n"
1601 " -P List function names and bindings.\n"
1602 " -p List functions and bindings in a form that can be\n"
1603 " reused as input.\n"
1604 " -r keyseq Remove the binding for KEYSEQ.\n"
1605 " -x keyseq:shell-command\tCause SHELL-COMMAND to be executed when\n"
1606 " \t\t\t\tKEYSEQ is entered.\n"
1607 " -f filename Read key bindings from FILENAME.\n"
1608 " -q function-name Query about which keys invoke the named function.\n"
1609 " -u function-name Unbind all keys which are bound to the named "
1611 " -V List variable names and values\n"
1612 " -v List variable names and values in a form that can\n"
1613 " be reused as input.\n"
1614 " -S List key sequences that invoke macros and their "
1616 " -s List key sequences that invoke macros and their "
1618 " in a form that can be reused as input."
1622 " Exit from within a FOR, WHILE or UNTIL loop. If N is specified,\n"
1625 " Exit from within a FOR, WHILE or UNTIL loop. If N is specified,\n"
1630 " Resume the next iteration of the enclosing FOR, WHILE or UNTIL loop.\n"
1631 " If N is specified, resume at the N-th enclosing loop."
1633 " Resume the next iteration of the enclosing FOR, WHILE or UNTIL loop.\n"
1634 " If N is specified, resume at the N-th enclosing loop."
1638 " Run a shell builtin. This is useful when you wish to rename a\n"
1639 " shell builtin to be a function, but need the functionality of the\n"
1640 " builtin within the function itself."
1642 " Run a shell builtin. This is useful when you wish to rename a\n"
1643 " shell builtin to be a function, but need the functionality of the\n"
1644 " builtin within the function itself."
1648 " Returns the context of the current subroutine call.\n"
1650 " Without EXPR, returns returns \"$line $filename\". With EXPR,\n"
1651 " returns \"$line $subroutine $filename\"; this extra information\n"
1652 " can be used used to provide a stack trace.\n"
1654 " The value of EXPR indicates how many call frames to go back before the\n"
1655 " current one; the top frame is frame 0."
1657 " Returns the context of the current subroutine call.\n"
1659 " Without EXPR, returns returns “
\e[1m$line $filename
\e[0m”. With EXPR,\n"
1660 " returns “
\e[1m$line $subroutine $filename
\e[0m”; this extra information\n"
1661 " can be used used to provide a stack trace.\n"
1663 " The value of EXPR indicates how many call frames to go back before the\n"
1664 " current one; the top frame is frame 0."
1668 " Change the current directory to DIR. The variable $HOME is the\n"
1669 " default DIR. The variable CDPATH defines the search path for\n"
1670 " the directory containing DIR. Alternative directory names in CDPATH\n"
1671 " are separated by a colon (:). A null directory name is the same as\n"
1672 " the current directory, i.e. `.'. If DIR begins with a slash (/),\n"
1673 " then CDPATH is not used. If the directory is not found, and the\n"
1674 " shell option `cdable_vars' is set, then try the word as a variable\n"
1675 " name. If that variable has a value, then cd to the value of that\n"
1676 " variable. The -P option says to use the physical directory structure\n"
1677 " instead of following symbolic links; the -L option forces symbolic "
1681 " Change the current directory to DIR. The variable $HOME is the\n"
1682 " default DIR. The variable CDPATH defines the search path for\n"
1683 " the directory containing DIR. Alternative directory names in CDPATH\n"
1684 " are separated by a colon (:). A null directory name is the same as\n"
1685 " the current directory, i.e. ‘
\e[1m.
\e[0m’. If DIR begins with a slash (/),\n"
1686 " then CDPATH is not used. If the directory is not found, and the\n"
1687 " shell option ‘
\e[1mcdable_vars
\e[0m’ is set, then try the word as a "
1689 " name. If that variable has a value, then cd to the value of that\n"
1690 " variable. The -P option says to use the physical directory structure\n"
1691 " instead of following symbolic links; the -L option forces symbolic "
1697 " Print the current working directory. With the -P option, pwd prints\n"
1698 " the physical directory, without any symbolic links; the -L option\n"
1699 " makes pwd follow symbolic links."
1701 " Print the current working directory. With the -P option, pwd prints\n"
1702 " the physical directory, without any symbolic links; the -L option\n"
1703 " makes pwd follow symbolic links."
1706 msgid " No effect; the command does nothing. A zero exit code is returned."
1707 msgstr " No effect; the command does nothing. A zero exit code is returned."
1710 msgid " Return a successful result."
1711 msgstr " Return a successful result."
1714 msgid " Return an unsuccessful result."
1715 msgstr " Return an unsuccessful result."
1719 " Runs COMMAND with ARGS ignoring shell functions. If you have a shell\n"
1720 " function called `ls', and you wish to call the command `ls', you can\n"
1721 " say \"command ls\". If the -p option is given, a default value is used\n"
1722 " for PATH that is guaranteed to find all of the standard utilities. If\n"
1723 " the -V or -v option is given, a string is printed describing COMMAND.\n"
1724 " The -V option produces a more verbose description."
1726 " Runs COMMAND with ARGS ignoring shell functions. If you have a shell\n"
1727 " function called ‘
\e[1mls
\e[0m’, and you wish to call the command ‘
\e[1mls
\e[0m’, "
1729 " say “
\e[1mcommand ls
\e[0m”. If the -p option is given, a default value is "
1731 " for PATH that is guaranteed to find all of the standard utilities. If\n"
1732 " the -V or -v option is given, a string is printed describing COMMAND.\n"
1733 " The -V option produces a more verbose description."
1737 " Declare variables and/or give them attributes. If no NAMEs are\n"
1738 " given, then display the values of variables instead. The -p option\n"
1739 " will display the attributes and values of each NAME.\n"
1743 " -a\tto make NAMEs arrays (if supported)\n"
1744 " -f\tto select from among function names only\n"
1745 " -F\tto display function names (and line number and source file name "
1747 " \tdebugging) without definitions\n"
1748 " -i\tto make NAMEs have the `integer' attribute\n"
1749 " -r\tto make NAMEs readonly\n"
1750 " -t\tto make NAMEs have the `trace' attribute\n"
1751 " -x\tto make NAMEs export\n"
1753 " Variables with the integer attribute have arithmetic evaluation (see\n"
1754 " `let') done when the variable is assigned to.\n"
1756 " When displaying values of variables, -f displays a function's name\n"
1757 " and definition. The -F option restricts the display to function\n"
1760 " Using `+' instead of `-' turns off the given attribute instead. When\n"
1761 " used in a function, makes NAMEs local, as with the `local' command."
1763 " Declare variables and/or give them attributes. If no NAMEs are\n"
1764 " given, then display the values of variables instead. The -p option\n"
1765 " will display the attributes and values of each NAME.\n"
1769 " -a\tto make NAMEs arrays (if supported)\n"
1770 " -f\tto select from among function names only\n"
1771 " -F\tto display function names (and line number and source file name "
1773 " \tdebugging) without definitions\n"
1774 " -i\tto make NAMEs have the ‘
\e[1minteger
\e[0m’ attribute\n"
1775 " -r\tto make NAMEs readonly\n"
1776 " -t\tto make NAMEs have the ‘
\e[1mtrace
\e[0m’ attribute\n"
1777 " -x\tto make NAMEs export\n"
1779 " Variables with the integer attribute have arithmetic evaluation (see\n"
1780 " ‘
\e[1mlet
\e[0m’) done when the variable is assigned to.\n"
1782 " When displaying values of variables, -f displays a function's name\n"
1783 " and definition. The -F option restricts the display to function\n"
1786 " Using ‘
\e[1m+
\e[0m’ instead of ‘
\e[1m-
\e[0m’ turns off the given attribute "
1788 " used in a function, makes NAMEs local, as with the ‘
\e[1mlocal
\e[0m’ command."
1791 msgid " Obsolete. See `declare'."
1792 msgstr " Obsolete. See ‘
\e[1mdeclare
\e[0m’."
1796 " Create a local variable called NAME, and give it VALUE. LOCAL\n"
1797 " can only be used within a function; it makes the variable NAME\n"
1798 " have a visible scope restricted to that function and its children."
1800 " Create a local variable called NAME, and give it VALUE. LOCAL\n"
1801 " can only be used within a function; it makes the variable NAME\n"
1802 " have a visible scope restricted to that function and its children."
1806 " Output the ARGs. If -n is specified, the trailing newline is\n"
1807 " suppressed. If the -e option is given, interpretation of the\n"
1808 " following backslash-escaped characters is turned on:\n"
1809 " \t\\a\talert (bell)\n"
1810 " \t\\b\tbackspace\n"
1811 " \t\\c\tsuppress trailing newline\n"
1812 " \t\\E\tescape character\n"
1813 " \t\\f\tform feed\n"
1814 " \t\\n\tnew line\n"
1815 " \t\\r\tcarriage return\n"
1816 " \t\\t\thorizontal tab\n"
1817 " \t\\v\tvertical tab\n"
1818 " \t\\\\\tbackslash\n"
1819 " \t\\num\tthe character whose ASCII code is NUM (octal).\n"
1821 " You can explicitly turn off the interpretation of the above characters\n"
1822 " with the -E option."
1824 " Output the ARGs. If -n is specified, the trailing newline is\n"
1825 " suppressed. If the -e option is given, interpretation of the\n"
1826 " following backslash-escaped characters is turned on:\n"
1827 " \t\\a\talert (bell)\n"
1828 " \t\\b\tbackspace\n"
1829 " \t\\c\tsuppress trailing newline\n"
1830 " \t\\E\tescape character\n"
1831 " \t\\f\tform feed\n"
1832 " \t\\n\tnew line\n"
1833 " \t\\r\tcarriage return\n"
1834 " \t\\t\thorizontal tab\n"
1835 " \t\\v\tvertical tab\n"
1836 " \t\\\\\tbackslash\n"
1837 " \t\\num\tthe character whose ASCII code is NUM (octal).\n"
1839 " You can explicitly turn off the interpretation of the above characters\n"
1840 " with the -E option."
1844 " Output the ARGs. If -n is specified, the trailing newline is suppressed."
1846 " Output the ARGs. If -n is specified, the trailing newline is suppressed."
1850 " Enable and disable builtin shell commands. This allows\n"
1851 " you to use a disk command which has the same name as a shell\n"
1852 " builtin without specifying a full pathname. If -n is used, the\n"
1853 " NAMEs become disabled; otherwise NAMEs are enabled. For example,\n"
1854 " to use the `test' found in $PATH instead of the shell builtin\n"
1855 " version, type `enable -n test'. On systems supporting dynamic\n"
1856 " loading, the -f option may be used to load new builtins from the\n"
1857 " shared object FILENAME. The -d option will delete a builtin\n"
1858 " previously loaded with -f. If no non-option names are given, or\n"
1859 " the -p option is supplied, a list of builtins is printed. The\n"
1860 " -a option means to print every builtin with an indication of whether\n"
1861 " or not it is enabled. The -s option restricts the output to the "
1863 " `special' builtins. The -n option displays a list of all disabled "
1866 " Enable and disable builtin shell commands. This allows\n"
1867 " you to use a disk command which has the same name as a shell\n"
1868 " builtin without specifying a full pathname. If -n is used, the\n"
1869 " NAMEs become disabled; otherwise NAMEs are enabled. For example,\n"
1870 " to use the ‘
\e[1mtest
\e[0m’ found in $PATH instead of the shell builtin\n"
1871 " version, type ‘
\e[1menable -n test
\e[0m’. On systems supporting dynamic\n"
1872 " loading, the -f option may be used to load new builtins from the\n"
1873 " shared object FILENAME. The -d option will delete a builtin\n"
1874 " previously loaded with -f. If no non-option names are given, or\n"
1875 " the -p option is supplied, a list of builtins is printed. The\n"
1876 " -a option means to print every builtin with an indication of whether\n"
1877 " or not it is enabled. The -s option restricts the output to the "
1879 " ‘
\e[1mspecial
\e[0m’ builtins. The -n option displays a list of all disabled "
1883 msgid " Read ARGs as input to the shell and execute the resulting command(s)."
1884 msgstr " Read ARGs as input to the shell and execute the resulting command(s)."
1888 " Getopts is used by shell procedures to parse positional parameters.\n"
1890 " OPTSTRING contains the option letters to be recognized; if a letter\n"
1891 " is followed by a colon, the option is expected to have an argument,\n"
1892 " which should be separated from it by white space.\n"
1894 " Each time it is invoked, getopts will place the next option in the\n"
1895 " shell variable $name, initializing name if it does not exist, and\n"
1896 " the index of the next argument to be processed into the shell\n"
1897 " variable OPTIND. OPTIND is initialized to 1 each time the shell or\n"
1898 " a shell script is invoked. When an option requires an argument,\n"
1899 " getopts places that argument into the shell variable OPTARG.\n"
1901 " getopts reports errors in one of two ways. If the first character\n"
1902 " of OPTSTRING is a colon, getopts uses silent error reporting. In\n"
1903 " this mode, no error messages are printed. If an invalid option is\n"
1904 " seen, getopts places the option character found into OPTARG. If a\n"
1905 " required argument is not found, getopts places a ':' into NAME and\n"
1906 " sets OPTARG to the option character found. If getopts is not in\n"
1907 " silent mode, and an invalid option is seen, getopts places '?' into\n"
1908 " NAME and unsets OPTARG. If a required argument is not found, a '?'\n"
1909 " is placed in NAME, OPTARG is unset, and a diagnostic message is\n"
1912 " If the shell variable OPTERR has the value 0, getopts disables the\n"
1913 " printing of error messages, even if the first character of\n"
1914 " OPTSTRING is not a colon. OPTERR has the value 1 by default.\n"
1916 " Getopts normally parses the positional parameters ($0 - $9), but if\n"
1917 " more arguments are given, they are parsed instead."
1919 " Getopts is used by shell procedures to parse positional parameters.\n"
1921 " OPTSTRING contains the option letters to be recognized; if a letter\n"
1922 " is followed by a colon, the option is expected to have an argument,\n"
1923 " which should be separated from it by white space.\n"
1925 " Each time it is invoked, getopts will place the next option in the\n"
1926 " shell variable $name, initializing name if it does not exist, and\n"
1927 " the index of the next argument to be processed into the shell\n"
1928 " variable OPTIND. OPTIND is initialized to 1 each time the shell or\n"
1929 " a shell script is invoked. When an option requires an argument,\n"
1930 " getopts places that argument into the shell variable OPTARG.\n"
1932 " getopts reports errors in one of two ways. If the first character\n"
1933 " of OPTSTRING is a colon, getopts uses silent error reporting. In\n"
1934 " this mode, no error messages are printed. If an invalid option is\n"
1935 " seen, getopts places the option character found into OPTARG. If a\n"
1936 " required argument is not found, getopts places a ‘
\e[1m:
\e[0m’ into NAME "
1938 " sets OPTARG to the option character found. If getopts is not in\n"
1939 " silent mode, and an invalid option is seen, getopts places ‘
\e[1m?
\e[0m’ "
1941 " NAME and unsets OPTARG. If a required argument is not found, a ‘
\e[1m?
\e"
1943 " is placed in NAME, OPTARG is unset, and a diagnostic message is\n"
1946 " If the shell variable OPTERR has the value 0, getopts disables the\n"
1947 " printing of error messages, even if the first character of\n"
1948 " OPTSTRING is not a colon. OPTERR has the value 1 by default.\n"
1950 " Getopts normally parses the positional parameters ($0 - $9), but if\n"
1951 " more arguments are given, they are parsed instead."
1955 " Exec FILE, replacing this shell with the specified program.\n"
1956 " If FILE is not specified, the redirections take effect in this\n"
1957 " shell. If the first argument is `-l', then place a dash in the\n"
1958 " zeroth arg passed to FILE, as login does. If the `-c' option\n"
1959 " is supplied, FILE is executed with a null environment. The `-a'\n"
1960 " option means to make set argv[0] of the executed process to NAME.\n"
1961 " If the file cannot be executed and the shell is not interactive,\n"
1962 " then the shell exits, unless the shell option `execfail' is set."
1964 " Exec FILE, replacing this shell with the specified program.\n"
1965 " If FILE is not specified, the redirections take effect in this\n"
1966 " shell. If the first argument is ‘
\e[1m-l
\e[0m’, then place a dash in the\n"
1967 " zeroth arg passed to FILE, as login does. If the ‘
\e[1m-c
\e[0m’ option\n"
1968 " is supplied, FILE is executed with a null environment. The ‘
\e[1m-a
\e[0m’\n"
1969 " option means to make set argv[0] of the executed process to NAME.\n"
1970 " If the file cannot be executed and the shell is not interactive,\n"
1971 " then the shell exits, unless the shell option ‘
\e[1mexecfail
\e[0m’ is set."
1975 " Exit the shell with a status of N. If N is omitted, the exit status\n"
1976 " is that of the last command executed."
1978 " Exit the shell with a status of N. If N is omitted, the exit status\n"
1979 " is that of the last command executed."
1982 msgid " Logout of a login shell."
1983 msgstr " Logout of a login shell."
1987 " fc is used to list or edit and re-execute commands from the history list.\n"
1988 " FIRST and LAST can be numbers specifying the range, or FIRST can be a\n"
1989 " string, which means the most recent command beginning with that\n"
1992 " -e ENAME selects which editor to use. Default is FCEDIT, then "
1996 " -l means list lines instead of editing.\n"
1997 " -n means no line numbers listed.\n"
1998 " -r means reverse the order of the lines (making it newest listed "
2001 " With the `fc -s [pat=rep ...] [command]' format, the command is\n"
2002 " re-executed after the substitution OLD=NEW is performed.\n"
2004 " A useful alias to use with this is r='fc -s', so that typing `r cc'\n"
2005 " runs the last command beginning with `cc' and typing `r' re-executes\n"
2006 " the last command."
2008 " fc is used to list or edit and re-execute commands from the history list.\n"
2009 " FIRST and LAST can be numbers specifying the range, or FIRST can be a\n"
2010 " string, which means the most recent command beginning with that\n"
2013 " -e ENAME selects which editor to use. Default is FCEDIT, then "
2017 " -l means list lines instead of editing.\n"
2018 " -n means no line numbers listed.\n"
2019 " -r means reverse the order of the lines (making it newest listed "
2022 " With the ‘
\e[1mfc -s [pat=rep ...] [command]
\e[0m’ format, the command is\n"
2023 " re-executed after the substitution OLD=NEW is performed.\n"
2025 " A useful alias to use with this is r='fc -s', so that typing ‘
\e[1mr cc
\e"
2027 " runs the last command beginning with ‘
\e[1mcc
\e[0m’ and typing ‘
\e[1mr
\e[0m’ re-"
2029 " the last command."
2033 " Place JOB_SPEC in the foreground, and make it the current job. If\n"
2034 " JOB_SPEC is not present, the shell's notion of the current job is\n"
2037 " Place JOB_SPEC in the foreground, and make it the current job. If\n"
2038 " JOB_SPEC is not present, the shell's notion of the current job is\n"
2043 " Place each JOB_SPEC in the background, as if it had been started with\n"
2044 " `&'. If JOB_SPEC is not present, the shell's notion of the current\n"
2047 " Place each JOB_SPEC in the background, as if it had been started with\n"
2048 " ‘
\e[1m&
\e[0m’. If JOB_SPEC is not present, the shell's notion of the "
2054 " For each NAME, the full pathname of the command is determined and\n"
2055 " remembered. If the -p option is supplied, PATHNAME is used as the\n"
2056 " full pathname of NAME, and no path search is performed. The -r\n"
2057 " option causes the shell to forget all remembered locations. The -d\n"
2058 " option causes the shell to forget the remembered location of each NAME.\n"
2059 " If the -t option is supplied the full pathname to which each NAME\n"
2060 " corresponds is printed. If multiple NAME arguments are supplied with\n"
2061 " -t, the NAME is printed before the hashed full pathname. The -l option\n"
2062 " causes output to be displayed in a format that may be reused as input.\n"
2063 " If no arguments are given, information about remembered commands is "
2066 " For each NAME, the full pathname of the command is determined and\n"
2067 " remembered. If the -p option is supplied, PATHNAME is used as the\n"
2068 " full pathname of NAME, and no path search is performed. The -r\n"
2069 " option causes the shell to forget all remembered locations. The -d\n"
2070 " option causes the shell to forget the remembered location of each NAME.\n"
2071 " If the -t option is supplied the full pathname to which each NAME\n"
2072 " corresponds is printed. If multiple NAME arguments are supplied with\n"
2073 " -t, the NAME is printed before the hashed full pathname. The -l option\n"
2074 " causes output to be displayed in a format that may be reused as input.\n"
2075 " If no arguments are given, information about remembered commands is "
2080 " Display helpful information about builtin commands. If PATTERN is\n"
2081 " specified, gives detailed help on all commands matching PATTERN,\n"
2082 " otherwise a list of the builtins is printed. The -s option\n"
2083 " restricts the output for each builtin command matching PATTERN to\n"
2084 " a short usage synopsis."
2086 " Display helpful information about builtin commands. If PATTERN is\n"
2087 " specified, gives detailed help on all commands matching PATTERN,\n"
2088 " otherwise a list of the builtins is printed. The -s option\n"
2089 " restricts the output for each builtin command matching PATTERN to\n"
2090 " a short usage synopsis."
2094 " Display the history list with line numbers. Lines listed with\n"
2095 " with a `*' have been modified. Argument of N says to list only\n"
2096 " the last N lines. The `-c' option causes the history list to be\n"
2097 " cleared by deleting all of the entries. The `-d' option deletes\n"
2098 " the history entry at offset OFFSET. The `-w' option writes out the\n"
2099 " current history to the history file; `-r' means to read the file and\n"
2100 " append the contents to the history list instead. `-a' means\n"
2101 " to append history lines from this session to the history file.\n"
2102 " Argument `-n' means to read all history lines not already read\n"
2103 " from the history file and append them to the history list.\n"
2105 " If FILENAME is given, then that is used as the history file else\n"
2106 " if $HISTFILE has a value, that is used, else ~/.bash_history.\n"
2107 " If the -s option is supplied, the non-option ARGs are appended to\n"
2108 " the history list as a single entry. The -p option means to perform\n"
2109 " history expansion on each ARG and display the result, without storing\n"
2110 " anything in the history list.\n"
2112 " If the $HISTTIMEFORMAT variable is set and not null, its value is used\n"
2113 " as a format string for strftime(3) to print the time stamp associated\n"
2114 " with each displayed history entry. No time stamps are printed otherwise."
2116 " Display the history list with line numbers. Lines listed with\n"
2117 " with a ‘
\e[1m*
\e[0m’ have been modified. Argument of N says to list only\n"
2118 " the last N lines. The ‘
\e[1m-c
\e[0m’ option causes the history list to be\n"
2119 " cleared by deleting all of the entries. The ‘
\e[1m-d
\e[0m’ option deletes\n"
2120 " the history entry at offset OFFSET. The ‘
\e[1m-w
\e[0m’ option writes out "
2122 " current history to the history file; ‘
\e[1m-r
\e[0m’ means to read the file "
2124 " append the contents to the history list instead. ‘
\e[1m-a
\e[0m’ means\n"
2125 " to append history lines from this session to the history file.\n"
2126 " Argument ‘
\e[1m-n
\e[0m’ means to read all history lines not already read\n"
2127 " from the history file and append them to the history list.\n"
2129 " If FILENAME is given, then that is used as the history file else\n"
2130 " if $HISTFILE has a value, that is used, else ~/.bash_history.\n"
2131 " If the -s option is supplied, the non-option ARGs are appended to\n"
2132 " the history list as a single entry. The -p option means to perform\n"
2133 " history expansion on each ARG and display the result, without storing\n"
2134 " anything in the history list.\n"
2136 " If the $HISTTIMEFORMAT variable is set and not null, its value is used\n"
2137 " as a format string for strftime(3) to print the time stamp associated\n"
2138 " with each displayed history entry. No time stamps are printed otherwise."
2142 " Lists the active jobs. The -l option lists process id's in addition\n"
2143 " to the normal information; the -p option lists process id's only.\n"
2144 " If -n is given, only processes that have changed status since the last\n"
2145 " notification are printed. JOBSPEC restricts output to that job. The\n"
2146 " -r and -s options restrict output to running and stopped jobs only,\n"
2147 " respectively. Without options, the status of all active jobs is\n"
2148 " printed. If -x is given, COMMAND is run after all job specifications\n"
2149 " that appear in ARGS have been replaced with the process ID of that "
2151 " process group leader."
2153 " Lists the active jobs. The -l option lists process id's in addition\n"
2154 " to the normal information; the -p option lists process id's only.\n"
2155 " If -n is given, only processes that have changed status since the last\n"
2156 " notification are printed. JOBSPEC restricts output to that job. The\n"
2157 " -r and -s options restrict output to running and stopped jobs only,\n"
2158 " respectively. Without options, the status of all active jobs is\n"
2159 " printed. If -x is given, COMMAND is run after all job specifications\n"
2160 " that appear in ARGS have been replaced with the process ID of that "
2162 " process group leader."
2166 " By default, removes each JOBSPEC argument from the table of active jobs.\n"
2167 " If the -h option is given, the job is not removed from the table, but "
2169 " marked so that SIGHUP is not sent to the job if the shell receives a\n"
2170 " SIGHUP. The -a option, when JOBSPEC is not supplied, means to remove "
2172 " jobs from the job table; the -r option means to remove only running jobs."
2174 " By default, removes each JOBSPEC argument from the table of active jobs.\n"
2175 " If the -h option is given, the job is not removed from the table, but "
2177 " marked so that SIGHUP is not sent to the job if the shell receives a\n"
2178 " SIGHUP. The -a option, when JOBSPEC is not supplied, means to remove "
2180 " jobs from the job table; the -r option means to remove only running jobs."
2184 " Send the processes named by PID (or JOBSPEC) the signal SIGSPEC. If\n"
2185 " SIGSPEC is not present, then SIGTERM is assumed. An argument of `-l'\n"
2186 " lists the signal names; if arguments follow `-l' they are assumed to\n"
2187 " be signal numbers for which names should be listed. Kill is a shell\n"
2188 " builtin for two reasons: it allows job IDs to be used instead of\n"
2189 " process IDs, and, if you have reached the limit on processes that\n"
2190 " you can create, you don't have to start a process to kill another one."
2192 " Send the processes named by PID (or JOBSPEC) the signal SIGSPEC. If\n"
2193 " SIGSPEC is not present, then SIGTERM is assumed. An argument of ‘
\e[1m-l
\e"
2195 " lists the signal names; if arguments follow ‘
\e[1m-l
\e[0m’ they are assumed "
2197 " be signal numbers for which names should be listed. Kill is a shell\n"
2198 " builtin for two reasons: it allows job IDs to be used instead of\n"
2199 " process IDs, and, if you have reached the limit on processes that\n"
2200 " you can create, you don't have to start a process to kill another one."
2204 " Each ARG is an arithmetic expression to be evaluated. Evaluation\n"
2205 " is done in fixed-width integers with no check for overflow, though\n"
2206 " division by 0 is trapped and flagged as an error. The following\n"
2207 " list of operators is grouped into levels of equal-precedence operators.\n"
2208 " The levels are listed in order of decreasing precedence.\n"
2210 " \tid++, id--\tvariable post-increment, post-decrement\n"
2211 " \t++id, --id\tvariable pre-increment, pre-decrement\n"
2212 " \t-, +\t\tunary minus, plus\n"
2213 " \t!, ~\t\tlogical and bitwise negation\n"
2214 " \t**\t\texponentiation\n"
2215 " \t*, /, %\t\tmultiplication, division, remainder\n"
2216 " \t+, -\t\taddition, subtraction\n"
2217 " \t<<, >>\t\tleft and right bitwise shifts\n"
2218 " \t<=, >=, <, >\tcomparison\n"
2219 " \t==, !=\t\tequality, inequality\n"
2220 " \t&\t\tbitwise AND\n"
2221 " \t^\t\tbitwise XOR\n"
2222 " \t|\t\tbitwise OR\n"
2223 " \t&&\t\tlogical AND\n"
2224 " \t||\t\tlogical OR\n"
2225 " \texpr ? expr : expr\n"
2226 " \t\t\tconditional operator\n"
2227 " \t=, *=, /=, %=,\n"
2228 " \t+=, -=, <<=, >>=,\n"
2229 " \t&=, ^=, |=\tassignment\n"
2231 " Shell variables are allowed as operands. The name of the variable\n"
2232 " is replaced by its value (coerced to a fixed-width integer) within\n"
2233 " an expression. The variable need not have its integer attribute\n"
2234 " turned on to be used in an expression.\n"
2236 " Operators are evaluated in order of precedence. Sub-expressions in\n"
2237 " parentheses are evaluated first and may override the precedence\n"
2240 " If the last ARG evaluates to 0, let returns 1; 0 is returned\n"
2243 " Each ARG is an arithmetic expression to be evaluated. Evaluation\n"
2244 " is done in fixed-width integers with no check for overflow, though\n"
2245 " division by 0 is trapped and flagged as an error. The following\n"
2246 " list of operators is grouped into levels of equal-precedence operators.\n"
2247 " The levels are listed in order of decreasing precedence.\n"
2249 " \tid++, id--\tvariable post-increment, post-decrement\n"
2250 " \t++id, --id\tvariable pre-increment, pre-decrement\n"
2251 " \t-, +\t\tunary minus, plus\n"
2252 " \t!, ~\t\tlogical and bitwise negation\n"
2253 " \t**\t\texponentiation\n"
2254 " \t*, /, %\t\tmultiplication, division, remainder\n"
2255 " \t+, -\t\taddition, subtraction\n"
2256 " \t<<, >>\t\tleft and right bitwise shifts\n"
2257 " \t<=, >=, <, >\tcomparison\n"
2258 " \t==, !=\t\tequality, inequality\n"
2259 " \t&\t\tbitwise AND\n"
2260 " \t^\t\tbitwise XOR\n"
2261 " \t|\t\tbitwise OR\n"
2262 " \t&&\t\tlogical AND\n"
2263 " \t||\t\tlogical OR\n"
2264 " \texpr ? expr : expr\n"
2265 " \t\t\tconditional operator\n"
2266 " \t=, *=, /=, %=,\n"
2267 " \t+=, -=, <<=, >>=,\n"
2268 " \t&=, ^=, |=\tassignment\n"
2270 " Shell variables are allowed as operands. The name of the variable\n"
2271 " is replaced by its value (coerced to a fixed-width integer) within\n"
2272 " an expression. The variable need not have its integer attribute\n"
2273 " turned on to be used in an expression.\n"
2275 " Operators are evaluated in order of precedence. Sub-expressions in\n"
2276 " parentheses are evaluated first and may override the precedence\n"
2279 " If the last ARG evaluates to 0, let returns 1; 0 is returned\n"
2284 " One line is read from the standard input, or from file descriptor FD if "
2286 " -u option is supplied, and the first word is assigned to the first "
2288 " the second word to the second NAME, and so on, with leftover words "
2290 " to the last NAME. Only the characters found in $IFS are recognized as "
2292 " delimiters. If no NAMEs are supplied, the line read is stored in the "
2294 " variable. If the -r option is given, this signifies `raw' input, and\n"
2295 " backslash escaping is disabled. The -d option causes read to continue\n"
2296 " until the first character of DELIM is read, rather than newline. If the "
2298 " option is supplied, the string PROMPT is output without a trailing "
2300 " before attempting to read. If -a is supplied, the words read are "
2302 " to sequential indices of ARRAY, starting at zero. If -e is supplied "
2304 " the shell is interactive, readline is used to obtain the line. If -n "
2306 " supplied with a non-zero NCHARS argument, read returns after NCHARS\n"
2307 " characters have been read. The -s option causes input coming from a\n"
2308 " terminal to not be echoed.\n"
2310 " The -t option causes read to time out and return failure if a complete "
2312 " of input is not read within TIMEOUT seconds. If the TMOUT variable is "
2314 " its value is the default timeout. The return code is zero, unless end-"
2316 " is encountered, read times out, or an invalid file descriptor is "
2318 " the argument to -u."
2320 " One line is read from the standard input, or from file descriptor FD if "
2322 " -u option is supplied, and the first word is assigned to the first "
2324 " the second word to the second NAME, and so on, with leftover words "
2326 " to the last NAME. Only the characters found in $IFS are recognized as "
2328 " delimiters. If no NAMEs are supplied, the line read is stored in the "
2330 " variable. If the -r option is given, this signifies ‘
\e[1mraw
\e[0m’ input, "
2332 " backslash escaping is disabled. The -d option causes read to continue\n"
2333 " until the first character of DELIM is read, rather than newline. If the "
2335 " option is supplied, the string PROMPT is output without a trailing "
2337 " before attempting to read. If -a is supplied, the words read are "
2339 " to sequential indices of ARRAY, starting at zero. If -e is supplied "
2341 " the shell is interactive, readline is used to obtain the line. If -n "
2343 " supplied with a non-zero NCHARS argument, read returns after NCHARS\n"
2344 " characters have been read. The -s option causes input coming from a\n"
2345 " terminal to not be echoed.\n"
2347 " The -t option causes read to time out and return failure if a complete "
2349 " of input is not read within TIMEOUT seconds. If the TMOUT variable is "
2351 " its value is the default timeout. The return code is zero, unless end-"
2353 " is encountered, read times out, or an invalid file descriptor is "
2355 " the argument to -u."
2359 " Causes a function to exit with the return value specified by N. If N\n"
2360 " is omitted, the return status is that of the last command."
2362 " Causes a function to exit with the return value specified by N. If N\n"
2363 " is omitted, the return status is that of the last command."
2367 " -a Mark variables which are modified or created for export.\n"
2368 " -b Notify of job termination immediately.\n"
2369 " -e Exit immediately if a command exits with a non-zero status.\n"
2370 " -f Disable file name generation (globbing).\n"
2371 " -h Remember the location of commands as they are looked up.\n"
2372 " -k All assignment arguments are placed in the environment for a\n"
2373 " command, not just those that precede the command name.\n"
2374 " -m Job control is enabled.\n"
2375 " -n Read commands but do not execute them.\n"
2377 " Set the variable corresponding to option-name:\n"
2378 " allexport same as -a\n"
2379 " braceexpand same as -B\n"
2380 " emacs use an emacs-style line editing interface\n"
2381 " errexit same as -e\n"
2382 " errtrace same as -E\n"
2383 " functrace same as -T\n"
2384 " hashall same as -h\n"
2385 " histexpand same as -H\n"
2386 " history enable command history\n"
2387 " ignoreeof the shell will not exit upon reading EOF\n"
2388 " interactive-comments\n"
2389 " allow comments to appear in interactive "
2391 " keyword same as -k\n"
2392 " monitor same as -m\n"
2393 " noclobber same as -C\n"
2394 " noexec same as -n\n"
2395 " noglob same as -f\n"
2396 " nolog currently accepted but ignored\n"
2397 " notify same as -b\n"
2398 " nounset same as -u\n"
2399 " onecmd same as -t\n"
2400 " physical same as -P\n"
2401 " pipefail the return value of a pipeline is the status "
2403 " the last command to exit with a non-zero "
2405 " or zero if no command exited with a non-zero "
2407 " posix change the behavior of bash where the default\n"
2408 " operation differs from the 1003.2 standard to\n"
2409 " match the standard\n"
2410 " privileged same as -p\n"
2411 " verbose same as -v\n"
2412 " vi use a vi-style line editing interface\n"
2413 " xtrace same as -x\n"
2414 " -p Turned on whenever the real and effective user ids do not "
2416 " Disables processing of the $ENV file and importing of shell\n"
2417 " functions. Turning this option off causes the effective uid "
2419 " gid to be set to the real uid and gid.\n"
2420 " -t Exit after reading and executing one command.\n"
2421 " -u Treat unset variables as an error when substituting.\n"
2422 " -v Print shell input lines as they are read.\n"
2423 " -x Print commands and their arguments as they are executed.\n"
2424 " -B the shell will perform brace expansion\n"
2425 " -C If set, disallow existing regular files to be overwritten\n"
2426 " by redirection of output.\n"
2427 " -E If set, the ERR trap is inherited by shell functions.\n"
2428 " -H Enable ! style history substitution. This flag is on\n"
2429 " by default when the shell is interactive.\n"
2430 " -P If set, do not follow symbolic links when executing commands\n"
2431 " such as cd which change the current directory.\n"
2432 " -T If set, the DEBUG trap is inherited by shell functions.\n"
2433 " - Assign any remaining arguments to the positional parameters.\n"
2434 " The -x and -v options are turned off.\n"
2436 " Using + rather than - causes these flags to be turned off. The\n"
2437 " flags can also be used upon invocation of the shell. The current\n"
2438 " set of flags may be found in $-. The remaining n ARGs are positional\n"
2439 " parameters and are assigned, in order, to $1, $2, .. $n. If no\n"
2440 " ARGs are given, all shell variables are printed."
2442 " -a Mark variables which are modified or created for export.\n"
2443 " -b Notify of job termination immediately.\n"
2444 " -e Exit immediately if a command exits with a non-zero status.\n"
2445 " -f Disable file name generation (globbing).\n"
2446 " -h Remember the location of commands as they are looked up.\n"
2447 " -k All assignment arguments are placed in the environment for a\n"
2448 " command, not just those that precede the command name.\n"
2449 " -m Job control is enabled.\n"
2450 " -n Read commands but do not execute them.\n"
2452 " Set the variable corresponding to option-name:\n"
2453 " allexport same as -a\n"
2454 " braceexpand same as -B\n"
2455 " emacs use an emacs-style line editing interface\n"
2456 " errexit same as -e\n"
2457 " errtrace same as -E\n"
2458 " functrace same as -T\n"
2459 " hashall same as -h\n"
2460 " histexpand same as -H\n"
2461 " history enable command history\n"
2462 " ignoreeof the shell will not exit upon reading EOF\n"
2463 " interactive-comments\n"
2464 " allow comments to appear in interactive "
2466 " keyword same as -k\n"
2467 " monitor same as -m\n"
2468 " noclobber same as -C\n"
2469 " noexec same as -n\n"
2470 " noglob same as -f\n"
2471 " nolog currently accepted but ignored\n"
2472 " notify same as -b\n"
2473 " nounset same as -u\n"
2474 " onecmd same as -t\n"
2475 " physical same as -P\n"
2476 " pipefail the return value of a pipeline is the status "
2478 " the last command to exit with a non-zero "
2480 " or zero if no command exited with a non-zero "
2482 " posix change the behavior of bash where the default\n"
2483 " operation differs from the 1003.2 standard to\n"
2484 " match the standard\n"
2485 " privileged same as -p\n"
2486 " verbose same as -v\n"
2487 " vi use a vi-style line editing interface\n"
2488 " xtrace same as -x\n"
2489 " -p Turned on whenever the real and effective user ids do not "
2491 " Disables processing of the $ENV file and importing of shell\n"
2492 " functions. Turning this option off causes the effective uid "
2494 " gid to be set to the real uid and gid.\n"
2495 " -t Exit after reading and executing one command.\n"
2496 " -u Treat unset variables as an error when substituting.\n"
2497 " -v Print shell input lines as they are read.\n"
2498 " -x Print commands and their arguments as they are executed.\n"
2499 " -B the shell will perform brace expansion\n"
2500 " -C If set, disallow existing regular files to be overwritten\n"
2501 " by redirection of output.\n"
2502 " -E If set, the ERR trap is inherited by shell functions.\n"
2503 " -H Enable ! style history substitution. This flag is on\n"
2504 " by default when the shell is interactive.\n"
2505 " -P If set, do not follow symbolic links when executing commands\n"
2506 " such as cd which change the current directory.\n"
2507 " -T If set, the DEBUG trap is inherited by shell functions.\n"
2508 " - Assign any remaining arguments to the positional parameters.\n"
2509 " The -x and -v options are turned off.\n"
2511 " Using + rather than - causes these flags to be turned off. The\n"
2512 " flags can also be used upon invocation of the shell. The current\n"
2513 " set of flags may be found in $-. The remaining n ARGs are positional\n"
2514 " parameters and are assigned, in order, to $1, $2, .. $n. If no\n"
2515 " ARGs are given, all shell variables are printed."
2519 " For each NAME, remove the corresponding variable or function. Given\n"
2520 " the `-v', unset will only act on variables. Given the `-f' flag,\n"
2521 " unset will only act on functions. With neither flag, unset first\n"
2522 " tries to unset a variable, and if that fails, then tries to unset a\n"
2523 " function. Some variables cannot be unset; also see readonly."
2525 " For each NAME, remove the corresponding variable or function. Given\n"
2526 " the ‘
\e[1m-v
\e[0m’, unset will only act on variables. Given the ‘
\e[1m-f
\e[0m’ "
2528 " unset will only act on functions. With neither flag, unset first\n"
2529 " tries to unset a variable, and if that fails, then tries to unset a\n"
2530 " function. Some variables cannot be unset; also see readonly."
2534 " NAMEs are marked for automatic export to the environment of\n"
2535 " subsequently executed commands. If the -f option is given,\n"
2536 " the NAMEs refer to functions. If no NAMEs are given, or if `-p'\n"
2537 " is given, a list of all names that are exported in this shell is\n"
2538 " printed. An argument of `-n' says to remove the export property\n"
2539 " from subsequent NAMEs. An argument of `--' disables further option\n"
2542 " NAMEs are marked for automatic export to the environment of\n"
2543 " subsequently executed commands. If the -f option is given,\n"
2544 " the NAMEs refer to functions. If no NAMEs are given, or if ‘
\e[1m-p
\e[0m’\n"
2545 " is given, a list of all names that are exported in this shell is\n"
2546 " printed. An argument of ‘
\e[1m-n
\e[0m’ says to remove the export property\n"
2547 " from subsequent NAMEs. An argument of ‘
\e[1m--
\e[0m’ disables further "
2553 " The given NAMEs are marked readonly and the values of these NAMEs may\n"
2554 " not be changed by subsequent assignment. If the -f option is given,\n"
2555 " then functions corresponding to the NAMEs are so marked. If no\n"
2556 " arguments are given, or if `-p' is given, a list of all readonly names\n"
2557 " is printed. The `-a' option means to treat each NAME as\n"
2558 " an array variable. An argument of `--' disables further option\n"
2561 " The given NAMEs are marked readonly and the values of these NAMEs may\n"
2562 " not be changed by subsequent assignment. If the -f option is given,\n"
2563 " then functions corresponding to the NAMEs are so marked. If no\n"
2564 " arguments are given, or if ‘
\e[1m-p
\e[0m’ is given, a list of all readonly "
2566 " is printed. The ‘
\e[1m-a
\e[0m’ option means to treat each NAME as\n"
2567 " an array variable. An argument of ‘
\e[1m--
\e[0m’ disables further option\n"
2572 " The positional parameters from $N+1 ... are renamed to $1 ... If N is\n"
2573 " not given, it is assumed to be 1."
2575 " The positional parameters from $N+1 ... are renamed to $1 ... If N is\n"
2576 " not given, it is assumed to be 1."
2578 #: builtins.c:877 builtins.c:886
2580 " Read and execute commands from FILENAME and return. The pathnames\n"
2581 " in $PATH are used to find the directory containing FILENAME. If any\n"
2582 " ARGUMENTS are supplied, they become the positional parameters when\n"
2583 " FILENAME is executed."
2585 " Read and execute commands from FILENAME and return. The pathnames\n"
2586 " in $PATH are used to find the directory containing FILENAME. If any\n"
2587 " ARGUMENTS are supplied, they become the positional parameters when\n"
2588 " FILENAME is executed."
2592 " Suspend the execution of this shell until it receives a SIGCONT\n"
2593 " signal. The `-f' if specified says not to complain about this\n"
2594 " being a login shell if it is; just suspend anyway."
2596 " Suspend the execution of this shell until it receives a SIGCONT\n"
2597 " signal. The ‘
\e[1m-f
\e[0m’ if specified says not to complain about this\n"
2598 " being a login shell if it is; just suspend anyway."
2602 " Exits with a status of 0 (true) or 1 (false) depending on\n"
2603 " the evaluation of EXPR. Expressions may be unary or binary. Unary\n"
2604 " expressions are often used to examine the status of a file. There\n"
2605 " are string operators as well, and numeric comparison operators.\n"
2607 " File operators:\n"
2609 " -a FILE True if file exists.\n"
2610 " -b FILE True if file is block special.\n"
2611 " -c FILE True if file is character special.\n"
2612 " -d FILE True if file is a directory.\n"
2613 " -e FILE True if file exists.\n"
2614 " -f FILE True if file exists and is a regular file.\n"
2615 " -g FILE True if file is set-group-id.\n"
2616 " -h FILE True if file is a symbolic link.\n"
2617 " -L FILE True if file is a symbolic link.\n"
2618 " -k FILE True if file has its `sticky' bit set.\n"
2619 " -p FILE True if file is a named pipe.\n"
2620 " -r FILE True if file is readable by you.\n"
2621 " -s FILE True if file exists and is not empty.\n"
2622 " -S FILE True if file is a socket.\n"
2623 " -t FD True if FD is opened on a terminal.\n"
2624 " -u FILE True if the file is set-user-id.\n"
2625 " -w FILE True if the file is writable by you.\n"
2626 " -x FILE True if the file is executable by you.\n"
2627 " -O FILE True if the file is effectively owned by you.\n"
2628 " -G FILE True if the file is effectively owned by your group.\n"
2629 " -N FILE True if the file has been modified since it was last "
2632 " FILE1 -nt FILE2 True if file1 is newer than file2 (according to\n"
2633 " modification date).\n"
2635 " FILE1 -ot FILE2 True if file1 is older than file2.\n"
2637 " FILE1 -ef FILE2 True if file1 is a hard link to file2.\n"
2639 " String operators:\n"
2641 " -z STRING True if string is empty.\n"
2644 " STRING True if string is not empty.\n"
2646 " STRING1 = STRING2\n"
2647 " True if the strings are equal.\n"
2648 " STRING1 != STRING2\n"
2649 " True if the strings are not equal.\n"
2650 " STRING1 < STRING2\n"
2651 " True if STRING1 sorts before STRING2 "
2652 "lexicographically.\n"
2653 " STRING1 > STRING2\n"
2654 " True if STRING1 sorts after STRING2 "
2655 "lexicographically.\n"
2657 " Other operators:\n"
2659 " -o OPTION True if the shell option OPTION is enabled.\n"
2660 " ! EXPR True if expr is false.\n"
2661 " EXPR1 -a EXPR2 True if both expr1 AND expr2 are true.\n"
2662 " EXPR1 -o EXPR2 True if either expr1 OR expr2 is true.\n"
2664 " arg1 OP arg2 Arithmetic tests. OP is one of -eq, -ne,\n"
2665 " -lt, -le, -gt, or -ge.\n"
2667 " Arithmetic binary operators return true if ARG1 is equal, not-equal,\n"
2668 " less-than, less-than-or-equal, greater-than, or greater-than-or-equal\n"
2671 " Exits with a status of 0 (true) or 1 (false) depending on\n"
2672 " the evaluation of EXPR. Expressions may be unary or binary. Unary\n"
2673 " expressions are often used to examine the status of a file. There\n"
2674 " are string operators as well, and numeric comparison operators.\n"
2676 " File operators:\n"
2678 " -a FILE True if file exists.\n"
2679 " -b FILE True if file is block special.\n"
2680 " -c FILE True if file is character special.\n"
2681 " -d FILE True if file is a directory.\n"
2682 " -e FILE True if file exists.\n"
2683 " -f FILE True if file exists and is a regular file.\n"
2684 " -g FILE True if file is set-group-id.\n"
2685 " -h FILE True if file is a symbolic link.\n"
2686 " -L FILE True if file is a symbolic link.\n"
2687 " -k FILE True if file has its ‘
\e[1msticky
\e[0m’ bit set.\n"
2688 " -p FILE True if file is a named pipe.\n"
2689 " -r FILE True if file is readable by you.\n"
2690 " -s FILE True if file exists and is not empty.\n"
2691 " -S FILE True if file is a socket.\n"
2692 " -t FD True if FD is opened on a terminal.\n"
2693 " -u FILE True if the file is set-user-id.\n"
2694 " -w FILE True if the file is writable by you.\n"
2695 " -x FILE True if the file is executable by you.\n"
2696 " -O FILE True if the file is effectively owned by you.\n"
2697 " -G FILE True if the file is effectively owned by your group.\n"
2698 " -N FILE True if the file has been modified since it was last "
2701 " FILE1 -nt FILE2 True if file1 is newer than file2 (according to\n"
2702 " modification date).\n"
2704 " FILE1 -ot FILE2 True if file1 is older than file2.\n"
2706 " FILE1 -ef FILE2 True if file1 is a hard link to file2.\n"
2708 " String operators:\n"
2710 " -z STRING True if string is empty.\n"
2713 " STRING True if string is not empty.\n"
2715 " STRING1 = STRING2\n"
2716 " True if the strings are equal.\n"
2717 " STRING1 != STRING2\n"
2718 " True if the strings are not equal.\n"
2719 " STRING1 < STRING2\n"
2720 " True if STRING1 sorts before STRING2 "
2721 "lexicographically.\n"
2722 " STRING1 > STRING2\n"
2723 " True if STRING1 sorts after STRING2 "
2724 "lexicographically.\n"
2726 " Other operators:\n"
2728 " -o OPTION True if the shell option OPTION is enabled.\n"
2729 " ! EXPR True if expr is false.\n"
2730 " EXPR1 -a EXPR2 True if both expr1 AND expr2 are true.\n"
2731 " EXPR1 -o EXPR2 True if either expr1 OR expr2 is true.\n"
2733 " arg1 OP arg2 Arithmetic tests. OP is one of -eq, -ne,\n"
2734 " -lt, -le, -gt, or -ge.\n"
2736 " Arithmetic binary operators return true if ARG1 is equal, not-equal,\n"
2737 " less-than, less-than-or-equal, greater-than, or greater-than-or-equal\n"
2742 " This is a synonym for the \"test\" builtin, but the last\n"
2743 " argument must be a literal `]', to match the opening `['."
2745 " This is a synonym for the “
\e[1mtest
\e[0m” builtin, but the last\n"
2746 " argument must be a literal ‘
\e[1m]
\e[0m’, to match the opening ‘
\e[1m[
\e[0m’."
2750 " Print the accumulated user and system times for processes run from\n"
2753 " Print the accumulated user and system times for processes run from\n"
2758 " The command ARG is to be read and executed when the shell receives\n"
2759 " signal(s) SIGNAL_SPEC. If ARG is absent (and a single SIGNAL_SPEC\n"
2760 " is supplied) or `-', each specified signal is reset to its original\n"
2761 " value. If ARG is the null string each SIGNAL_SPEC is ignored by the\n"
2762 " shell and by the commands it invokes. If a SIGNAL_SPEC is EXIT (0)\n"
2763 " the command ARG is executed on exit from the shell. If a SIGNAL_SPEC\n"
2764 " is DEBUG, ARG is executed after every simple command. If the`-p' "
2766 " is supplied then the trap commands associated with each SIGNAL_SPEC are\n"
2767 " displayed. If no arguments are supplied or if only `-p' is given, trap\n"
2768 " prints the list of commands associated with each signal. Each "
2770 " is either a signal name in <signal.h> or a signal number. Signal names\n"
2771 " are case insensitive and the SIG prefix is optional. `trap -l' prints\n"
2772 " a list of signal names and their corresponding numbers. Note that a\n"
2773 " signal can be sent to the shell with \"kill -signal $$\"."
2775 " The command ARG is to be read and executed when the shell receives\n"
2776 " signal(s) SIGNAL_SPEC. If ARG is absent (and a single SIGNAL_SPEC\n"
2777 " is supplied) or ‘
\e[1m-
\e[0m’, each specified signal is reset to its "
2779 " value. If ARG is the null string each SIGNAL_SPEC is ignored by the\n"
2780 " shell and by the commands it invokes. If a SIGNAL_SPEC is EXIT (0)\n"
2781 " the command ARG is executed on exit from the shell. If a SIGNAL_SPEC\n"
2782 " is DEBUG, ARG is executed after every simple command. If the‘
\e[1m-p
\e[0m’ "
2784 " is supplied then the trap commands associated with each SIGNAL_SPEC are\n"
2785 " displayed. If no arguments are supplied or if only ‘
\e[1m-p
\e[0m’ is given, "
2787 " prints the list of commands associated with each signal. Each "
2789 " is either a signal name in <signal.h> or a signal number. Signal names\n"
2790 " are case insensitive and the SIG prefix is optional. ‘
\e[1mtrap -l
\e[0m’ "
2792 " a list of signal names and their corresponding numbers. Note that a\n"
2793 " signal can be sent to the shell with “
\e[1mkill -signal $$
\e[0m”."
2797 " For each NAME, indicate how it would be interpreted if used as a\n"
2800 " If the -t option is used, `type' outputs a single word which is one of\n"
2801 " `alias', `keyword', `function', `builtin', `file' or `', if NAME is an\n"
2802 " alias, shell reserved word, shell function, shell builtin, disk file,\n"
2803 " or unfound, respectively.\n"
2805 " If the -p flag is used, `type' either returns the name of the disk\n"
2806 " file that would be executed, or nothing if `type -t NAME' would not\n"
2809 " If the -a flag is used, `type' displays all of the places that contain\n"
2810 " an executable named `file'. This includes aliases, builtins, and\n"
2811 " functions, if and only if the -p flag is not also used.\n"
2813 " The -f flag suppresses shell function lookup.\n"
2815 " The -P flag forces a PATH search for each NAME, even if it is an alias,\n"
2816 " builtin, or function, and returns the name of the disk file that would\n"
2819 " For each NAME, indicate how it would be interpreted if used as a\n"
2822 " If the -t option is used, ‘
\e[1mtype
\e[0m’ outputs a single word which is "
2824 " ‘
\e[1malias
\e[0m’, ‘
\e[1mkeyword
\e[0m’, ‘
\e[1mfunction
\e[0m’, ‘
\e[1mbuiltin
\e[0m’, "
2825 "‘
\e[1mfile
\e[0m’ or ‘
\e[1m
\e[0m’, if NAME is an\n"
2826 " alias, shell reserved word, shell function, shell builtin, disk file,\n"
2827 " or unfound, respectively.\n"
2829 " If the -p flag is used, ‘
\e[1mtype
\e[0m’ either returns the name of the "
2831 " file that would be executed, or nothing if ‘
\e[1mtype -t NAME
\e[0m’ would "
2833 " return ‘
\e[1mfile
\e[0m’.\n"
2835 " If the -a flag is used, ‘
\e[1mtype
\e[0m’ displays all of the places that "
2837 " an executable named ‘
\e[1mfile
\e[0m’. This includes aliases, builtins, and\n"
2838 " functions, if and only if the -p flag is not also used.\n"
2840 " The -f flag suppresses shell function lookup.\n"
2842 " The -P flag forces a PATH search for each NAME, even if it is an alias,\n"
2843 " builtin, or function, and returns the name of the disk file that would\n"
2848 " Ulimit provides control over the resources available to processes\n"
2849 " started by the shell, on systems that allow such control. If an\n"
2850 " option is given, it is interpreted as follows:\n"
2852 " -S\tuse the `soft' resource limit\n"
2853 " -H\tuse the `hard' resource limit\n"
2854 " -a\tall current limits are reported\n"
2855 " -c\tthe maximum size of core files created\n"
2856 " -d\tthe maximum size of a process's data segment\n"
2857 " -f\tthe maximum size of files created by the shell\n"
2858 " -i the maximum number of pending signals\n"
2859 " -l\tthe maximum size a process may lock into memory\n"
2860 " -m\tthe maximum resident set size\n"
2861 " -n\tthe maximum number of open file descriptors\n"
2862 " -p\tthe pipe buffer size\n"
2863 " -q the maximum number of bytes in POSIX message queues\n"
2864 " -s\tthe maximum stack size\n"
2865 " -t\tthe maximum amount of cpu time in seconds\n"
2866 " -u\tthe maximum number of user processes\n"
2867 " -v\tthe size of virtual memory\n"
2868 " -x the maximum number of file locks\n"
2870 " If LIMIT is given, it is the new value of the specified resource;\n"
2871 " the special LIMIT values `soft', `hard', and `unlimited' stand for\n"
2872 " the current soft limit, the current hard limit, and no limit, "
2874 " Otherwise, the current value of the specified resource is printed.\n"
2875 " If no option is given, then -f is assumed. Values are in 1024-byte\n"
2876 " increments, except for -t, which is in seconds, -p, which is in\n"
2877 " increments of 512 bytes, and -u, which is an unscaled number of\n"
2880 " Ulimit provides control over the resources available to processes\n"
2881 " started by the shell, on systems that allow such control. If an\n"
2882 " option is given, it is interpreted as follows:\n"
2884 " -S\tuse the ‘
\e[1msoft
\e[0m’ resource limit\n"
2885 " -H\tuse the ‘
\e[1mhard
\e[0m’ resource limit\n"
2886 " -a\tall current limits are reported\n"
2887 " -c\tthe maximum size of core files created\n"
2888 " -d\tthe maximum size of a process's data segment\n"
2889 " -f\tthe maximum size of files created by the shell\n"
2890 " -i the maximum number of pending signals\n"
2891 " -l\tthe maximum size a process may lock into memory\n"
2892 " -m\tthe maximum resident set size\n"
2893 " -n\tthe maximum number of open file descriptors\n"
2894 " -p\tthe pipe buffer size\n"
2895 " -q the maximum number of bytes in POSIX message queues\n"
2896 " -s\tthe maximum stack size\n"
2897 " -t\tthe maximum amount of cpu time in seconds\n"
2898 " -u\tthe maximum number of user processes\n"
2899 " -v\tthe size of virtual memory\n"
2900 " -x the maximum number of file locks\n"
2902 " If LIMIT is given, it is the new value of the specified resource;\n"
2903 " the special LIMIT values ‘
\e[1msoft
\e[0m’, ‘
\e[1mhard
\e[0m’, and ‘
\e[1munlimited
\e"
2905 " the current soft limit, the current hard limit, and no limit, "
2907 " Otherwise, the current value of the specified resource is printed.\n"
2908 " If no option is given, then -f is assumed. Values are in 1024-byte\n"
2909 " increments, except for -t, which is in seconds, -p, which is in\n"
2910 " increments of 512 bytes, and -u, which is an unscaled number of\n"
2915 " The user file-creation mask is set to MODE. If MODE is omitted, or if\n"
2916 " `-S' is supplied, the current value of the mask is printed. The `-S'\n"
2917 " option makes the output symbolic; otherwise an octal number is output.\n"
2918 " If `-p' is supplied, and MODE is omitted, the output is in a form\n"
2919 " that may be used as input. If MODE begins with a digit, it is\n"
2920 " interpreted as an octal number, otherwise it is a symbolic mode string\n"
2921 " like that accepted by chmod(1)."
2923 " The user file-creation mask is set to MODE. If MODE is omitted, or if\n"
2924 " ‘
\e[1m-S
\e[0m’ is supplied, the current value of the mask is printed. The "
2926 " option makes the output symbolic; otherwise an octal number is output.\n"
2927 " If ‘
\e[1m-p
\e[0m’ is supplied, and MODE is omitted, the output is in a form\n"
2928 " that may be used as input. If MODE begins with a digit, it is\n"
2929 " interpreted as an octal number, otherwise it is a symbolic mode string\n"
2930 " like that accepted by chmod(1)."
2934 " Wait for the specified process and report its termination status. If\n"
2935 " N is not given, all currently active child processes are waited for,\n"
2936 " and the return code is zero. N may be a process ID or a job\n"
2937 " specification; if a job spec is given, all processes in the job's\n"
2938 " pipeline are waited for."
2940 " Wait for the specified process and report its termination status. If\n"
2941 " N is not given, all currently active child processes are waited for,\n"
2942 " and the return code is zero. N may be a process ID or a job\n"
2943 " specification; if a job spec is given, all processes in the job's\n"
2944 " pipeline are waited for."
2948 " Wait for the specified process and report its termination status. If\n"
2949 " N is not given, all currently active child processes are waited for,\n"
2950 " and the return code is zero. N is a process ID; if it is not given,\n"
2951 " all child processes of the shell are waited for."
2953 " Wait for the specified process and report its termination status. If\n"
2954 " N is not given, all currently active child processes are waited for,\n"
2955 " and the return code is zero. N is a process ID; if it is not given,\n"
2956 " all child processes of the shell are waited for."
2960 " The `for' loop executes a sequence of commands for each member in a\n"
2961 " list of items. If `in WORDS ...;' is not present, then `in \"$@\"' is\n"
2962 " assumed. For each element in WORDS, NAME is set to that element, and\n"
2963 " the COMMANDS are executed."
2965 " The ‘
\e[1mfor
\e[0m’ loop executes a sequence of commands for each member in a\n"
2966 " list of items. If ‘
\e[1min WORDS ...;
\e[0m’ is not present, then ‘
\e[1min “
\e[1m"
2967 "$@
\e[0m”
\e[0m’ is\n"
2968 " assumed. For each element in WORDS, NAME is set to that element, and\n"
2969 " the COMMANDS are executed."
2975 " \twhile (( EXP2 )); do\n"
2979 " EXP1, EXP2, and EXP3 are arithmetic expressions. If any expression is\n"
2980 " omitted, it behaves as if it evaluates to 1."
2984 " \twhile (( EXP2 )); do\n"
2988 " EXP1, EXP2, and EXP3 are arithmetic expressions. If any expression is\n"
2989 " omitted, it behaves as if it evaluates to 1."
2993 " The WORDS are expanded, generating a list of words. The\n"
2994 " set of expanded words is printed on the standard error, each\n"
2995 " preceded by a number. If `in WORDS' is not present, `in \"$@\"'\n"
2996 " is assumed. The PS3 prompt is then displayed and a line read\n"
2997 " from the standard input. If the line consists of the number\n"
2998 " corresponding to one of the displayed words, then NAME is set\n"
2999 " to that word. If the line is empty, WORDS and the prompt are\n"
3000 " redisplayed. If EOF is read, the command completes. Any other\n"
3001 " value read causes NAME to be set to null. The line read is saved\n"
3002 " in the variable REPLY. COMMANDS are executed after each selection\n"
3003 " until a break command is executed."
3005 " The WORDS are expanded, generating a list of words. The\n"
3006 " set of expanded words is printed on the standard error, each\n"
3007 " preceded by a number. If ‘
\e[1min WORDS
\e[0m’ is not present, ‘
\e[1min “
\e[1m$@
\e"
3009 " is assumed. The PS3 prompt is then displayed and a line read\n"
3010 " from the standard input. If the line consists of the number\n"
3011 " corresponding to one of the displayed words, then NAME is set\n"
3012 " to that word. If the line is empty, WORDS and the prompt are\n"
3013 " redisplayed. If EOF is read, the command completes. Any other\n"
3014 " value read causes NAME to be set to null. The line read is saved\n"
3015 " in the variable REPLY. COMMANDS are executed after each selection\n"
3016 " until a break command is executed."
3020 " Execute PIPELINE and print a summary of the real time, user CPU time,\n"
3021 " and system CPU time spent executing PIPELINE when it terminates.\n"
3022 " The return status is the return status of PIPELINE. The `-p' option\n"
3023 " prints the timing summary in a slightly different format. This uses\n"
3024 " the value of the TIMEFORMAT variable as the output format."
3026 " Execute PIPELINE and print a summary of the real time, user CPU time,\n"
3027 " and system CPU time spent executing PIPELINE when it terminates.\n"
3028 " The return status is the return status of PIPELINE. The ‘
\e[1m-p
\e[0m’ "
3030 " prints the timing summary in a slightly different format. This uses\n"
3031 " the value of the TIMEFORMAT variable as the output format."
3035 " Selectively execute COMMANDS based upon WORD matching PATTERN. The\n"
3036 " `|' is used to separate multiple patterns."
3038 " Selectively execute COMMANDS based upon WORD matching PATTERN. The\n"
3039 " ‘
\e[1m|
\e[0m’ is used to separate multiple patterns."
3043 " The `if COMMANDS' list is executed. If its exit status is zero, then the\n"
3044 " `then COMMANDS' list is executed. Otherwise, each `elif COMMANDS' list "
3046 " executed in turn, and if its exit status is zero, the corresponding\n"
3047 " `then COMMANDS' list is executed and the if command completes. "
3049 " the `else COMMANDS' list is executed, if present. The exit status of "
3051 " entire construct is the exit status of the last command executed, or "
3053 " if no condition tested true."
3055 " The ‘
\e[1mif COMMANDS
\e[0m’ list is executed. If its exit status is zero, then "
3057 " ‘
\e[1mthen COMMANDS
\e[0m’ list is executed. Otherwise, each ‘
\e[1melif "
3058 "COMMANDS
\e[0m’ list is\n"
3059 " executed in turn, and if its exit status is zero, the corresponding\n"
3060 " ‘
\e[1mthen COMMANDS
\e[0m’ list is executed and the if command completes. "
3062 " the ‘
\e[1melse COMMANDS
\e[0m’ list is executed, if present. The exit status "
3064 " entire construct is the exit status of the last command executed, or "
3066 " if no condition tested true."
3070 " Expand and execute COMMANDS as long as the final command in the\n"
3071 " `while' COMMANDS has an exit status of zero."
3073 " Expand and execute COMMANDS as long as the final command in the\n"
3074 " ‘
\e[1mwhile
\e[0m’ COMMANDS has an exit status of zero."
3078 " Expand and execute COMMANDS as long as the final command in the\n"
3079 " `until' COMMANDS has an exit status which is not zero."
3081 " Expand and execute COMMANDS as long as the final command in the\n"
3082 " ‘
\e[1muntil
\e[0m’ COMMANDS has an exit status which is not zero."
3086 " Create a simple command invoked by NAME which runs COMMANDS.\n"
3087 " Arguments on the command line along with NAME are passed to the\n"
3088 " function as $0 .. $n."
3090 " Create a simple command invoked by NAME which runs COMMANDS.\n"
3091 " Arguments on the command line along with NAME are passed to the\n"
3092 " function as $0 .. $n."
3096 " Run a set of commands in a group. This is one way to redirect an\n"
3097 " entire set of commands."
3099 " Run a set of commands in a group. This is one way to redirect an\n"
3100 " entire set of commands."
3104 " Equivalent to the JOB_SPEC argument to the `fg' command. Resume a\n"
3105 " stopped or background job. JOB_SPEC can specify either a job name\n"
3106 " or a job number. Following JOB_SPEC with a `&' places the job in\n"
3107 " the background, as if the job specification had been supplied as an\n"
3108 " argument to `bg'."
3110 " Equivalent to the JOB_SPEC argument to the ‘
\e[1mfg
\e[0m’ command. Resume a\n"
3111 " stopped or background job. JOB_SPEC can specify either a job name\n"
3112 " or a job number. Following JOB_SPEC with a ‘
\e[1m&
\e[0m’ places the job in\n"
3113 " the background, as if the job specification had been supplied as an\n"
3114 " argument to ‘
\e[1mbg
\e[0m’."
3118 " The EXPRESSION is evaluated according to the rules for arithmetic\n"
3119 " evaluation. Equivalent to \"let EXPRESSION\"."
3121 " The EXPRESSION is evaluated according to the rules for arithmetic\n"
3122 " evaluation. Equivalent to “
\e[1mlet EXPRESSION
\e[0m”."
3126 " Returns a status of 0 or 1 depending on the evaluation of the conditional\n"
3127 " expression EXPRESSION. Expressions are composed of the same primaries "
3129 " by the `test' builtin, and may be combined using the following "
3132 " \t( EXPRESSION )\tReturns the value of EXPRESSION\n"
3133 " \t! EXPRESSION\tTrue if EXPRESSION is false; else false\n"
3134 " \tEXPR1 && EXPR2\tTrue if both EXPR1 and EXPR2 are true; else false\n"
3135 " \tEXPR1 || EXPR2\tTrue if either EXPR1 or EXPR2 is true; else false\n"
3137 " When the `==' and `!=' operators are used, the string to the right of "
3139 " operator is used as a pattern and pattern matching is performed. The\n"
3140 " && and || operators do not evaluate EXPR2 if EXPR1 is sufficient to\n"
3141 " determine the expression's value."
3143 " Returns a status of 0 or 1 depending on the evaluation of the conditional\n"
3144 " expression EXPRESSION. Expressions are composed of the same primaries "
3146 " by the ‘
\e[1mtest
\e[0m’ builtin, and may be combined using the following "
3149 " \t( EXPRESSION )\tReturns the value of EXPRESSION\n"
3150 " \t! EXPRESSION\tTrue if EXPRESSION is false; else false\n"
3151 " \tEXPR1 && EXPR2\tTrue if both EXPR1 and EXPR2 are true; else false\n"
3152 " \tEXPR1 || EXPR2\tTrue if either EXPR1 or EXPR2 is true; else false\n"
3154 " When the ‘
\e[1m==
\e[0m’ and ‘
\e[1m!=
\e[0m’ operators are used, the string to the "
3156 " operator is used as a pattern and pattern matching is performed. The\n"
3157 " && and || operators do not evaluate EXPR2 if EXPR1 is sufficient to\n"
3158 " determine the expression's value."
3162 " BASH_VERSION Version information for this Bash.\n"
3163 " CDPATH A colon-separated list of directories to search\n"
3164 " \t\tfor directries given as arguments to `cd'.\n"
3165 " GLOBIGNORE\tA colon-separated list of patterns describing filenames to\n"
3166 " \t\tbe ignored by pathname expansion.\n"
3167 " HISTFILE The name of the file where your command history is "
3169 " HISTFILESIZE The maximum number of lines this file can contain.\n"
3170 " HISTSIZE The maximum number of history lines that a running\n"
3171 " \t\tshell can access.\n"
3172 " HOME The complete pathname to your login directory.\n"
3173 " HOSTNAME\tThe name of the current host.\n"
3174 " HOSTTYPE The type of CPU this version of Bash is running under.\n"
3175 " IGNOREEOF Controls the action of the shell on receipt of an EOF\n"
3176 " \t\tcharacter as the sole input. If set, then the value\n"
3177 " \t\tof it is the number of EOF characters that can be seen\n"
3178 " \t\tin a row on an empty line before the shell will exit\n"
3179 " \t\t(default 10). When unset, EOF signifies the end of input.\n"
3180 " MACHTYPE\tA string describing the current system Bash is running on.\n"
3181 " MAILCHECK\tHow often, in seconds, Bash checks for new mail.\n"
3182 " MAILPATH\tA colon-separated list of filenames which Bash checks\n"
3183 " \t\tfor new mail.\n"
3184 " OSTYPE\t\tThe version of Unix this version of Bash is running on.\n"
3185 " PATH A colon-separated list of directories to search when\n"
3186 " \t\tlooking for commands.\n"
3187 " PROMPT_COMMAND A command to be executed before the printing of each\n"
3188 " \t\tprimary prompt.\n"
3189 " PS1 The primary prompt string.\n"
3190 " PS2 The secondary prompt string.\n"
3191 " PWD\t\tThe full pathname of the current directory.\n"
3192 " SHELLOPTS\tA colon-separated list of enabled shell options.\n"
3193 " TERM The name of the current terminal type.\n"
3194 " TIMEFORMAT\tThe output format for timing statistics displayed by the\n"
3195 " \t\t`time' reserved word.\n"
3196 " auto_resume Non-null means a command word appearing on a line by\n"
3197 " \t\titself is first looked for in the list of currently\n"
3198 " \t\tstopped jobs. If found there, that job is foregrounded.\n"
3199 " \t\tA value of `exact' means that the command word must\n"
3200 " \t\texactly match a command in the list of stopped jobs. A\n"
3201 " \t\tvalue of `substring' means that the command word must\n"
3202 " \t\tmatch a substring of the job. Any other value means that\n"
3203 " \t\tthe command must be a prefix of a stopped job.\n"
3204 " histchars Characters controlling history expansion and quick\n"
3205 " \t\tsubstitution. The first character is the history\n"
3206 " \t\tsubstitution character, usually `!'. The second is\n"
3207 " \t\tthe `quick substitution' character, usually `^'. The\n"
3208 " \t\tthird is the `history comment' character, usually `#'.\n"
3209 " HISTIGNORE\tA colon-separated list of patterns used to decide which\n"
3210 " \t\tcommands should be saved on the history list.\n"
3212 " BASH_VERSION Version information for this Bash.\n"
3213 " CDPATH A colon-separated list of directories to search\n"
3214 " \t\tfor directries given as arguments to ‘
\e[1mcd
\e[0m’.\n"
3215 " GLOBIGNORE\tA colon-separated list of patterns describing filenames to\n"
3216 " \t\tbe ignored by pathname expansion.\n"
3217 " HISTFILE The name of the file where your command history is "
3219 " HISTFILESIZE The maximum number of lines this file can contain.\n"
3220 " HISTSIZE The maximum number of history lines that a running\n"
3221 " \t\tshell can access.\n"
3222 " HOME The complete pathname to your login directory.\n"
3223 " HOSTNAME\tThe name of the current host.\n"
3224 " HOSTTYPE The type of CPU this version of Bash is running under.\n"
3225 " IGNOREEOF Controls the action of the shell on receipt of an EOF\n"
3226 " \t\tcharacter as the sole input. If set, then the value\n"
3227 " \t\tof it is the number of EOF characters that can be seen\n"
3228 " \t\tin a row on an empty line before the shell will exit\n"
3229 " \t\t(default 10). When unset, EOF signifies the end of input.\n"
3230 " MACHTYPE\tA string describing the current system Bash is running on.\n"
3231 " MAILCHECK\tHow often, in seconds, Bash checks for new mail.\n"
3232 " MAILPATH\tA colon-separated list of filenames which Bash checks\n"
3233 " \t\tfor new mail.\n"
3234 " OSTYPE\t\tThe version of Unix this version of Bash is running on.\n"
3235 " PATH A colon-separated list of directories to search when\n"
3236 " \t\tlooking for commands.\n"
3237 " PROMPT_COMMAND A command to be executed before the printing of each\n"
3238 " \t\tprimary prompt.\n"
3239 " PS1 The primary prompt string.\n"
3240 " PS2 The secondary prompt string.\n"
3241 " PWD\t\tThe full pathname of the current directory.\n"
3242 " SHELLOPTS\tA colon-separated list of enabled shell options.\n"
3243 " TERM The name of the current terminal type.\n"
3244 " TIMEFORMAT\tThe output format for timing statistics displayed by the\n"
3245 " \t\t‘
\e[1mtime
\e[0m’ reserved word.\n"
3246 " auto_resume Non-null means a command word appearing on a line by\n"
3247 " \t\titself is first looked for in the list of currently\n"
3248 " \t\tstopped jobs. If found there, that job is foregrounded.\n"
3249 " \t\tA value of ‘
\e[1mexact
\e[0m’ means that the command word must\n"
3250 " \t\texactly match a command in the list of stopped jobs. A\n"
3251 " \t\tvalue of ‘
\e[1msubstring
\e[0m’ means that the command word must\n"
3252 " \t\tmatch a substring of the job. Any other value means that\n"
3253 " \t\tthe command must be a prefix of a stopped job.\n"
3254 " histchars Characters controlling history expansion and quick\n"
3255 " \t\tsubstitution. The first character is the history\n"
3256 " \t\tsubstitution character, usually ‘
\e[1m!
\e[0m’. The second is\n"
3257 " \t\tthe ‘
\e[1mquick substitution
\e[0m’ character, usually ‘
\e[1m^
\e[0m’. The\n"
3258 " \t\tthird is the ‘
\e[1mhistory comment
\e[0m’ character, usually ‘
\e[1m#
\e[0m’.\n"
3259 " HISTIGNORE\tA colon-separated list of patterns used to decide which\n"
3260 " \t\tcommands should be saved on the history list.\n"
3264 " Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates\n"
3265 " the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working\n"
3266 " directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories.\n"
3268 " +N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
3269 " \tfrom the left of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n"
3270 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
3272 " -N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
3273 " \tfrom the right of the list shown by `dirs', starting with\n"
3274 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
3276 " -n\tsuppress the normal change of directory when adding directories\n"
3277 " \tto the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
3279 " dir\tadds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the\n"
3280 " \tnew current working directory.\n"
3282 " You can see the directory stack with the `dirs' command."
3284 " Adds a directory to the top of the directory stack, or rotates\n"
3285 " the stack, making the new top of the stack the current working\n"
3286 " directory. With no arguments, exchanges the top two directories.\n"
3288 " +N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
3289 " \tfrom the left of the list shown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with\n"
3290 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
3292 " -N\tRotates the stack so that the Nth directory (counting\n"
3293 " \tfrom the right of the list shown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with\n"
3294 " \tzero) is at the top.\n"
3296 " -n\tsuppress the normal change of directory when adding directories\n"
3297 " \tto the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
3299 " dir\tadds DIR to the directory stack at the top, making it the\n"
3300 " \tnew current working directory.\n"
3302 " You can see the directory stack with the ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’ command."
3306 " Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments,\n"
3307 " removes the top directory from the stack, and cd's to the new\n"
3310 " +N\tremoves the Nth entry counting from the left of the list\n"
3311 " \tshown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd +0'\n"
3312 " \tremoves the first directory, `popd +1' the second.\n"
3314 " -N\tremoves the Nth entry counting from the right of the list\n"
3315 " \tshown by `dirs', starting with zero. For example: `popd -0'\n"
3316 " \tremoves the last directory, `popd -1' the next to last.\n"
3318 " -n\tsuppress the normal change of directory when removing directories\n"
3319 " \tfrom the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
3321 " You can see the directory stack with the `dirs' command."
3323 " Removes entries from the directory stack. With no arguments,\n"
3324 " removes the top directory from the stack, and cd's to the new\n"
3327 " +N\tremoves the Nth entry counting from the left of the list\n"
3328 " \tshown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with zero. For example: ‘
\e[1mpopd +0
\e"
3330 " \tremoves the first directory, ‘
\e[1mpopd +1
\e[0m’ the second.\n"
3332 " -N\tremoves the Nth entry counting from the right of the list\n"
3333 " \tshown by ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’, starting with zero. For example: ‘
\e[1mpopd -0
\e"
3335 " \tremoves the last directory, ‘
\e[1mpopd -1
\e[0m’ the next to last.\n"
3337 " -n\tsuppress the normal change of directory when removing directories\n"
3338 " \tfrom the stack, so only the stack is manipulated.\n"
3340 " You can see the directory stack with the ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’ command."
3344 " Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories\n"
3345 " find their way onto the list with the `pushd' command; you can get\n"
3346 " back up through the list with the `popd' command.\n"
3348 " The -l flag specifies that `dirs' should not print shorthand versions\n"
3349 " of directories which are relative to your home directory. This means\n"
3350 " that `~/bin' might be displayed as `/homes/bfox/bin'. The -v flag\n"
3351 " causes `dirs' to print the directory stack with one entry per line,\n"
3352 " prepending the directory name with its position in the stack. The -p\n"
3353 " flag does the same thing, but the stack position is not prepended.\n"
3354 " The -c flag clears the directory stack by deleting all of the elements.\n"
3356 " +N\tdisplays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list shown by\n"
3357 " \tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero.\n"
3359 " -N\tdisplays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list shown by\n"
3360 " \tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero."
3362 " Display the list of currently remembered directories. Directories\n"
3363 " find their way onto the list with the ‘
\e[1mpushd
\e[0m’ command; you can "
3365 " back up through the list with the ‘
\e[1mpopd
\e[0m’ command.\n"
3367 " The -l flag specifies that ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’ should not print shorthand "
3369 " of directories which are relative to your home directory. This means\n"
3370 " that ‘
\e[1m~/bin
\e[0m’ might be displayed as ‘
\e[1m/homes/bfox/bin
\e[0m’. The -"
3372 " causes ‘
\e[1mdirs
\e[0m’ to print the directory stack with one entry per "
3374 " prepending the directory name with its position in the stack. The -p\n"
3375 " flag does the same thing, but the stack position is not prepended.\n"
3376 " The -c flag clears the directory stack by deleting all of the elements.\n"
3378 " +N\tdisplays the Nth entry counting from the left of the list shown by\n"
3379 " \tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero.\n"
3381 " -N\tdisplays the Nth entry counting from the right of the list shown by\n"
3382 " \tdirs when invoked without options, starting with zero."
3386 " Toggle the values of variables controlling optional behavior.\n"
3387 " The -s flag means to enable (set) each OPTNAME; the -u flag\n"
3388 " unsets each OPTNAME. The -q flag suppresses output; the exit\n"
3389 " status indicates whether each OPTNAME is set or unset. The -o\n"
3390 " option restricts the OPTNAMEs to those defined for use with\n"
3391 " `set -o'. With no options, or with the -p option, a list of all\n"
3392 " settable options is displayed, with an indication of whether or\n"
3395 " Toggle the values of variables controlling optional behavior.\n"
3396 " The -s flag means to enable (set) each OPTNAME; the -u flag\n"
3397 " unsets each OPTNAME. The -q flag suppresses output; the exit\n"
3398 " status indicates whether each OPTNAME is set or unset. The -o\n"
3399 " option restricts the OPTNAMEs to those defined for use with\n"
3400 " ‘
\e[1mset -o
\e[0m’. With no options, or with the -p option, a list of all\n"
3401 " settable options is displayed, with an indication of whether or\n"
3406 " printf formats and prints ARGUMENTS under control of the FORMAT. FORMAT\n"
3407 " is a character string which contains three types of objects: plain\n"
3408 " characters, which are simply copied to standard output, character "
3410 " sequences which are converted and copied to the standard output, and\n"
3411 " format specifications, each of which causes printing of the next "
3413 " argument. In addition to the standard printf(1) formats, %b means to\n"
3414 " expand backslash escape sequences in the corresponding argument, and %q\n"
3415 " means to quote the argument in a way that can be reused as shell input.\n"
3416 " If the -v option is supplied, the output is placed into the value of "
3418 " shell variable VAR rather than being sent to the standard output."
3420 " printf formats and prints ARGUMENTS under control of the FORMAT. FORMAT\n"
3421 " is a character string which contains three types of objects: plain\n"
3422 " characters, which are simply copied to standard output, character "
3424 " sequences which are converted and copied to the standard output, and\n"
3425 " format specifications, each of which causes printing of the next "
3427 " argument. In addition to the standard printf(1) formats, %b means to\n"
3428 " expand backslash escape sequences in the corresponding argument, and %q\n"
3429 " means to quote the argument in a way that can be reused as shell input.\n"
3430 " If the -v option is supplied, the output is placed into the value of "
3432 " shell variable VAR rather than being sent to the standard output."
3436 " For each NAME, specify how arguments are to be completed.\n"
3437 " If the -p option is supplied, or if no options are supplied, existing\n"
3438 " completion specifications are printed in a way that allows them to be\n"
3439 " reused as input. The -r option removes a completion specification for\n"
3440 " each NAME, or, if no NAMEs are supplied, all completion specifications."
3442 " For each NAME, specify how arguments are to be completed.\n"
3443 " If the -p option is supplied, or if no options are supplied, existing\n"
3444 " completion specifications are printed in a way that allows them to be\n"
3445 " reused as input. The -r option removes a completion specification for\n"
3446 " each NAME, or, if no NAMEs are supplied, all completion specifications."
3450 " Display the possible completions depending on the options. Intended\n"
3451 " to be used from within a shell function generating possible "
3453 " If the optional WORD argument is supplied, matches against WORD are\n"
3456 " Display the possible completions depending on the options. Intended\n"
3457 " to be used from within a shell function generating possible "
3459 " If the optional WORD argument is supplied, matches against WORD are\n"
projects / platform / upstream / bash.git / blob