1 /* ia64-opc.c -- Functions to access the compacted opcode table
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Bob Manson of Cygnus Solutions, <manson@cygnus.com>
5 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
7 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
19 Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "libiberty.h"
24 #include "ia64-asmtab.h"
25 #include "ia64-asmtab.c"
27 static void get_opc_prefix (const char **, char *);
28 static short int find_string_ent (const char *);
29 static short int find_main_ent (short int);
30 static short int find_completer (short int, short int, const char *);
31 static ia64_insn apply_completer (ia64_insn, int);
32 static int extract_op_bits (int, int, int);
33 static int extract_op (int, int *, unsigned int *);
34 static int opcode_verify (ia64_insn, int, enum ia64_insn_type);
35 static int locate_opcode_ent (ia64_insn, enum ia64_insn_type);
36 static struct ia64_opcode *make_ia64_opcode
37 (ia64_insn, const char *, int, int);
38 static struct ia64_opcode *ia64_find_matching_opcode
39 (const char *, short int);
41 const struct ia64_templ_desc ia64_templ_desc[16] =
43 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_I, IA64_UNIT_I }, "MII" }, /* 0 */
44 { 2, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_I, IA64_UNIT_I }, "MII" },
45 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_L, IA64_UNIT_X }, "MLX" },
47 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_I }, "MMI" }, /* 4 */
48 { 1, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_I }, "MMI" },
49 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_F, IA64_UNIT_I }, "MFI" },
50 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_F }, "MMF" },
51 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_I, IA64_UNIT_B }, "MIB" }, /* 8 */
52 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_B, IA64_UNIT_B }, "MBB" },
54 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_B, IA64_UNIT_B, IA64_UNIT_B }, "BBB" },
55 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_B }, "MMB" }, /* c */
57 { 0, { IA64_UNIT_M, IA64_UNIT_F, IA64_UNIT_B }, "MFB" },
62 /* Copy the prefix contained in *PTR (up to a '.' or a NUL) to DEST.
63 PTR will be adjusted to point to the start of the next portion
64 of the opcode, or at the NUL character. */
67 get_opc_prefix (const char **ptr, char *dest)
69 char *c = strchr (*ptr, '.');
72 memcpy (dest, *ptr, c - *ptr);
73 dest[c - *ptr] = '\0';
78 int l = strlen (*ptr);
79 memcpy (dest, *ptr, l);
85 /* Find the index of the entry in the string table corresponding to
86 STR; return -1 if one does not exist. */
89 find_string_ent (const char *str)
92 short end = sizeof (ia64_strings) / sizeof (const char *);
93 short i = (start + end) / 2;
95 if (strcmp (str, ia64_strings[end - 1]) > 0)
101 int c = strcmp (str, ia64_strings[i]);
114 i = (start + end) / 2;
119 /* Find the opcode in the main opcode table whose name is STRINGINDEX, or
120 return -1 if one does not exist. */
123 find_main_ent (short nameindex)
126 short end = sizeof (main_table) / sizeof (struct ia64_main_table);
127 short i = (start + end) / 2;
129 if (nameindex < main_table[0].name_index
130 || nameindex > main_table[end - 1].name_index)
136 if (nameindex < main_table[i].name_index)
140 else if (nameindex == main_table[i].name_index)
142 while (i > 0 && main_table[i - 1].name_index == nameindex)
152 i = (start + end) / 2;
157 /* Find the index of the entry in the completer table that is part of
158 MAIN_ENT (starting from PREV_COMPLETER) that matches NAME, or
159 return -1 if one does not exist. */
162 find_completer (short main_ent, short prev_completer, const char *name)
164 short name_index = find_string_ent (name);
171 if (prev_completer == -1)
173 prev_completer = main_table[main_ent].completers;
177 prev_completer = completer_table[prev_completer].subentries;
180 while (prev_completer != -1)
182 if (completer_table[prev_completer].name_index == name_index)
184 return prev_completer;
186 prev_completer = completer_table[prev_completer].alternative;
191 /* Apply the completer referred to by COMPLETER_INDEX to OPCODE, and
192 return the result. */
195 apply_completer (ia64_insn opcode, int completer_index)
197 ia64_insn mask = completer_table[completer_index].mask;
198 ia64_insn bits = completer_table[completer_index].bits;
199 int shiftamt = (completer_table[completer_index].offset & 63);
201 mask = mask << shiftamt;
202 bits = bits << shiftamt;
203 opcode = (opcode & ~mask) | bits;
207 /* Extract BITS number of bits starting from OP_POINTER + BITOFFSET in
208 the dis_table array, and return its value. (BITOFFSET is numbered
209 starting from MSB to LSB, so a BITOFFSET of 0 indicates the MSB of the
210 first byte in OP_POINTER.) */
213 extract_op_bits (int op_pointer, int bitoffset, int bits)
217 op_pointer += (bitoffset / 8);
221 unsigned int op = dis_table[op_pointer++];
222 int numb = 8 - (bitoffset % 8);
223 int mask = (1 << numb) - 1;
224 int bata = (bits < numb) ? bits : numb;
225 int delta = numb - bata;
227 res = (res << bata) | ((op & mask) >> delta);
233 res = (res << 8) | (dis_table[op_pointer++] & 255);
238 unsigned int op = (dis_table[op_pointer++] & 255);
239 res = (res << bits) | (op >> (8 - bits));
244 /* Examine the state machine entry at OP_POINTER in the dis_table
245 array, and extract its values into OPVAL and OP. The length of the
246 state entry in bits is returned. */
249 extract_op (int op_pointer, int *opval, unsigned int *op)
253 *op = dis_table[op_pointer];
257 opval[0] = extract_op_bits (op_pointer, oplen, 5);
260 switch ((*op) & 0x30)
264 opval[1] = extract_op_bits (op_pointer, oplen, 8);
266 opval[1] += op_pointer;
271 opval[1] = extract_op_bits (op_pointer, oplen, 16);
272 if (! (opval[1] & 32768))
274 opval[1] += op_pointer;
282 opval[2] = extract_op_bits (op_pointer, oplen, 12);
288 if (((*op) & 0x08) && (((*op) & 0x30) != 0x30))
290 opval[2] = extract_op_bits (op_pointer, oplen, 16);
292 if (! (opval[2] & 32768))
294 opval[2] += op_pointer;
300 /* Returns a non-zero value if the opcode in the main_table list at
301 PLACE matches OPCODE and is of type TYPE. */
304 opcode_verify (ia64_insn opcode, int place, enum ia64_insn_type type)
306 if (main_table[place].opcode_type != type)
310 if (main_table[place].flags
311 & (IA64_OPCODE_F2_EQ_F3 | IA64_OPCODE_LEN_EQ_64MCNT))
313 const struct ia64_operand *o1, *o2;
316 if (main_table[place].flags & IA64_OPCODE_F2_EQ_F3)
318 o1 = elf64_ia64_operands + IA64_OPND_F2;
319 o2 = elf64_ia64_operands + IA64_OPND_F3;
320 (*o1->extract) (o1, opcode, &f2);
321 (*o2->extract) (o2, opcode, &f3);
327 ia64_insn len, count;
329 /* length must equal 64-count: */
330 o1 = elf64_ia64_operands + IA64_OPND_LEN6;
331 o2 = elf64_ia64_operands + main_table[place].operands[2];
332 (*o1->extract) (o1, opcode, &len);
333 (*o2->extract) (o2, opcode, &count);
334 if (len != 64 - count)
341 /* Find an instruction entry in the ia64_dis_names array that matches
342 opcode OPCODE and is of type TYPE. Returns either a positive index
343 into the array, or a negative value if an entry for OPCODE could
344 not be found. Checks all matches and returns the one with the highest
348 locate_opcode_ent (ia64_insn opcode, enum ia64_insn_type type)
353 int currstatenum = 0;
354 short found_disent = -1;
355 short found_priority = -1;
357 currtest[currstatenum] = 0;
358 op_ptr[currstatenum] = 0;
359 bitpos[currstatenum] = 40;
363 int op_pointer = op_ptr[currstatenum];
365 int currbitnum = bitpos[currstatenum];
371 oplen = extract_op (op_pointer, opval, &op);
373 bitpos[currstatenum] = currbitnum;
375 /* Skip opval[0] bits in the instruction. */
378 currbitnum -= opval[0];
381 /* The value of the current bit being tested. */
382 currbit = opcode & (((ia64_insn) 1) << currbitnum) ? 1 : 0;
385 /* We always perform the tests specified in the current state in
386 a particular order, falling through to the next test if the
387 previous one failed. */
388 switch (currtest[currstatenum])
391 currtest[currstatenum]++;
392 if (currbit == 0 && (op & 0x80))
394 /* Check for a zero bit. If this test solely checks for
395 a zero bit, we can check for up to 8 consecutive zero
396 bits (the number to check is specified by the lower 3
397 bits in the state code.)
399 If the state instruction matches, we go to the very
400 next state instruction; otherwise, try the next test. */
402 if ((op & 0xf8) == 0x80)
404 int count = op & 0x7;
407 for (x = 0; x <= count; x++)
410 opcode & (((ia64_insn) 1) << (currbitnum - x)) ? 1 : 0;
418 next_op = op_pointer + ((oplen + 7) / 8);
425 next_op = op_pointer + ((oplen + 7) / 8);
431 /* If the bit in the instruction is one, go to the state
432 instruction specified by opval[1]. */
433 currtest[currstatenum]++;
434 if (currbit && (op & 0x30) != 0 && ((op & 0x30) != 0x30))
441 /* Don't care. Skip the current bit and go to the state
442 instruction specified by opval[2].
444 An encoding of 0x30 is special; this means that a 12-bit
445 offset into the ia64_dis_names[] array is specified. */
446 currtest[currstatenum]++;
447 if ((op & 0x08) || ((op & 0x30) == 0x30))
454 /* If bit 15 is set in the address of the next state, an offset
455 in the ia64_dis_names array was specified instead. We then
456 check to see if an entry in the list of opcodes matches the
457 opcode we were given; if so, we have succeeded. */
459 if ((next_op >= 0) && (next_op & 32768))
461 short disent = next_op & 32767;
469 /* Run through the list of opcodes to check, trying to find
473 int place = ia64_dis_names[disent].insn_index;
475 priority = ia64_dis_names[disent].priority;
477 if (opcode_verify (opcode, place, type)
478 && priority > found_priority)
482 if (ia64_dis_names[disent].next_flag)
494 found_disent = disent;
495 found_priority = priority;
497 /* Try the next test in this state, regardless of whether a match
502 /* next_op == -1 is "back up to the previous state".
503 next_op == -2 is "stay in this state and try the next test".
504 Otherwise, transition to the state indicated by next_op. */
509 if (currstatenum < 0)
514 else if (next_op >= 0)
517 bitpos[currstatenum] = currbitnum - 1;
518 op_ptr[currstatenum] = next_op;
519 currtest[currstatenum] = 0;
524 /* Construct an ia64_opcode entry based on OPCODE, NAME and PLACE. */
526 static struct ia64_opcode *
527 make_ia64_opcode (ia64_insn opcode, const char *name, int place, int depind)
529 struct ia64_opcode *res =
530 (struct ia64_opcode *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct ia64_opcode));
531 res->name = xstrdup (name);
532 res->type = main_table[place].opcode_type;
533 res->num_outputs = main_table[place].num_outputs;
534 res->opcode = opcode;
535 res->mask = main_table[place].mask;
536 res->operands[0] = main_table[place].operands[0];
537 res->operands[1] = main_table[place].operands[1];
538 res->operands[2] = main_table[place].operands[2];
539 res->operands[3] = main_table[place].operands[3];
540 res->operands[4] = main_table[place].operands[4];
541 res->flags = main_table[place].flags;
542 res->ent_index = place;
543 res->dependencies = &op_dependencies[depind];
547 /* Determine the ia64_opcode entry for the opcode specified by INSN
548 and TYPE. If a valid entry is not found, return NULL. */
550 ia64_dis_opcode (ia64_insn insn, enum ia64_insn_type type)
552 int disent = locate_opcode_ent (insn, type);
560 unsigned int cb = ia64_dis_names[disent].completer_index;
561 static char name[128];
562 int place = ia64_dis_names[disent].insn_index;
563 int ci = main_table[place].completers;
564 ia64_insn tinsn = main_table[place].opcode;
566 strcpy (name, ia64_strings [main_table[place].name_index]);
572 int cname = completer_table[ci].name_index;
574 tinsn = apply_completer (tinsn, ci);
576 if (ia64_strings[cname][0] != '\0')
579 strcat (name, ia64_strings[cname]);
583 ci = completer_table[ci].subentries;
588 ci = completer_table[ci].alternative;
596 if (tinsn != (insn & main_table[place].mask))
600 return make_ia64_opcode (insn, name, place,
601 completer_table[ci].dependencies);
605 /* Search the main_opcode table starting from PLACE for an opcode that
606 matches NAME. Return NULL if one is not found. */
608 static struct ia64_opcode *
609 ia64_find_matching_opcode (const char *name, short place)
615 if (strlen (name) > 128)
620 get_opc_prefix (&suffix, op);
621 name_index = find_string_ent (op);
627 while (main_table[place].name_index == name_index)
629 const char *curr_suffix = suffix;
630 ia64_insn curr_insn = main_table[place].opcode;
631 short completer = -1;
634 if (suffix[0] == '\0')
636 completer = find_completer (place, completer, suffix);
640 get_opc_prefix (&curr_suffix, op);
641 completer = find_completer (place, completer, op);
645 curr_insn = apply_completer (curr_insn, completer);
647 } while (completer != -1 && curr_suffix[0] != '\0');
649 if (completer != -1 && curr_suffix[0] == '\0'
650 && completer_table[completer].terminal_completer)
652 int depind = completer_table[completer].dependencies;
653 return make_ia64_opcode (curr_insn, name, place, depind);
663 /* Find the next opcode after PREV_ENT that matches PREV_ENT, or return NULL
664 if one does not exist.
666 It is the caller's responsibility to invoke ia64_free_opcode () to
667 release any resources used by the returned entry. */
670 ia64_find_next_opcode (struct ia64_opcode *prev_ent)
672 return ia64_find_matching_opcode (prev_ent->name,
673 prev_ent->ent_index + 1);
676 /* Find the first opcode that matches NAME, or return NULL if it does
679 It is the caller's responsibility to invoke ia64_free_opcode () to
680 release any resources used by the returned entry. */
683 ia64_find_opcode (const char *name)
690 if (strlen (name) > 128)
695 get_opc_prefix (&suffix, op);
696 name_index = find_string_ent (op);
702 place = find_main_ent (name_index);
708 return ia64_find_matching_opcode (name, place);
711 /* Free any resources used by ENT. */
713 ia64_free_opcode (struct ia64_opcode *ent)
715 free ((void *)ent->name);
719 const struct ia64_dependency *
720 ia64_find_dependency (int dep_index)
722 dep_index = DEP(dep_index);
725 || dep_index >= (int) ARRAY_SIZE (dependencies))
728 return &dependencies[dep_index];