1 /* Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by Thorsten Kukuk <kukuk@vt.uni-paderborn.de>, 1998.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
7 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8 License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Library General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
17 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20 /* getent: get entries from administrative database
21 supported databases: passwd, group, hosts, services, protocols
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <netinet/in.h>
37 #include <arpa/inet.h>
39 /* Get libc version number. */
42 #define PACKAGE _libc_intl_domainname
44 /* Name and version of program. */
45 static void print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state);
46 void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *, struct argp_state *) = print_version;
48 /* Short description of parameters. */
49 static const char args_doc[] = N_("database [key ...]");
51 /* Short description of program. */
52 static const char doc[] =
53 N_("getent - get entries from administrative database.");
55 /* Data structure to communicate with argp functions. */
56 static struct argp argp = {
57 NULL, NULL, args_doc, doc,
60 /* Print the version information. */
62 print_version (FILE *stream, struct argp_state *state)
64 fprintf (stream, "getent (GNU %s) %s\n", PACKAGE, VERSION);
65 fprintf (stream, gettext ("\
66 Copyright (C) %s Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n\
67 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO\n\
68 warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\
70 fprintf (stream, gettext ("Written by %s.\n"), "Thorsten Kukuk");
73 /* This is for group */
75 print_group (struct group *grp)
79 printf ("%s:%s:%ld:", grp->gr_name ? grp->gr_name : "",
80 grp->gr_passwd ? grp->gr_passwd : "",
81 (unsigned long)grp->gr_gid);
83 while (grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL)
85 fputs (grp->gr_mem[i], stdout);
87 if (grp->gr_mem[i] != NULL)
94 group_keys (int number, char *key[])
99 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
103 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
104 grp = getgrgid (atol (key[i]));
106 grp = getgrnam (key[i]);
117 /* This is for networks */
119 print_networks (struct netent *net)
123 ip.s_addr = htonl (net->n_net);
125 fputs (net->n_name, stdout);
126 for (i = strlen (net->n_name); i < 22; ++i)
128 fputs (inet_ntoa (ip), stdout);
131 while (net->n_aliases[i] != NULL)
134 fputs (net->n_aliases[i], stdout);
136 if (net->n_aliases[i] != NULL)
139 fputs ("\n", stdout);
143 networks_keys (int number, char *key[])
148 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
152 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
153 net = getnetbyaddr (inet_addr (key[i]), AF_UNIX);
155 net = getnetbyname (key[i]);
160 print_networks (net);
166 /* Now is all for passwd */
168 print_passwd (struct passwd *pwd)
170 printf ("%s:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s\n",
171 pwd->pw_name ? pwd->pw_name : "",
172 pwd->pw_passwd ? pwd->pw_passwd : "",
173 (unsigned long)pwd->pw_uid,
174 (unsigned long)pwd->pw_gid,
175 pwd->pw_gecos ? pwd->pw_gecos : "",
176 pwd->pw_dir ? pwd->pw_dir : "",
177 pwd->pw_shell ? pwd->pw_shell : "");
181 passwd_keys (int number, char *key[])
186 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
190 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
191 pwd = getpwuid (atol (key[i]));
193 pwd = getpwnam (key[i]);
204 /* This is for protocols */
206 print_protocols (struct protoent *proto)
210 fputs (proto->p_name, stdout);
211 for (i = strlen (proto->p_name); i < 22; ++i)
213 printf ("%d", proto->p_proto);
216 while (proto->p_aliases[i] != NULL)
219 fputs (proto->p_aliases[i], stdout);
222 fputs ("\n", stdout);
226 protocols_keys (int number, char *key[])
231 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
233 struct protoent *proto;
235 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
236 proto = getprotobynumber (atol (key[i]));
238 proto = getprotobyname (key[i]);
243 print_protocols (proto);
249 /* This is for hosts */
251 print_hosts (struct hostent *host)
254 char *ip = inet_ntoa(* (struct in_addr *) host->h_addr_list[0]);
257 for (i = strlen (ip); i < 16; ++i)
259 fputs (host->h_name, stdout);
262 while (host->h_aliases[i] != NULL)
265 fputs (host->h_aliases[i], stdout);
268 fputs ("\n", stdout);
272 hosts_keys (int number, char *key[])
277 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
279 struct hostent *host;
281 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
284 addr.s_addr = inet_addr (key[i]);
286 host = gethostbyaddr ((char *)&addr, sizeof (struct in_addr),
290 host = gethostbyname (key[i]);
303 print_services (struct servent *serv)
307 fputs (serv->s_name, stdout);
308 for (i = strlen (serv->s_name); i < 22; ++i)
310 printf ("%d/%s", ntohs (serv->s_port), serv->s_proto);
313 while (serv->s_aliases[i] != NULL)
316 fputs (serv->s_aliases[i], stdout);
319 fputs ("\n", stdout);
323 services_keys (int number, char *key[])
328 for (i = 0; i < number; ++i)
330 struct servent *serv;
331 char *proto = strchr (key[i], '/');
336 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
338 int port = htons (atol (key[i]));
339 while ((serv = getservent ()) != NULL)
340 if (serv->s_port == port)
342 print_services (serv);
348 while ((serv = getservent ()) != NULL)
349 if (strcmp (serv->s_name, key[i]) == 0)
351 print_services (serv);
361 if (isdigit (key[i][0]))
362 serv = getservbyport (atol (key[i]), proto);
364 serv = getservbyname (key[i], proto);
369 print_services (serv);
376 /* the main function */
378 main (int argc, char *argv[])
382 /* Set locale via LC_ALL. */
383 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
384 /* Set the text message domain. */
385 textdomain (PACKAGE);
387 /* Parse and process arguments. */
388 argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL);
390 if ((argc - remaining) < 1)
392 error (0, 0, gettext ("wrong number of arguments"));
393 argp_help (&argp, stdout, ARGP_HELP_SEE, program_invocation_short_name);
399 case 'g': /* group */
400 if (strcmp (argv[1], "group") == 0)
407 while ((grp = getgrent()) != NULL)
412 return group_keys (argc - 2, &argv[2]);
417 case 'h': /* hosts */
418 if (strcmp (argv[1], "hosts") == 0)
422 struct hostent *host;
425 while ((host = gethostent()) != NULL)
430 return hosts_keys (argc - 2, &argv[2]);
435 case 'n': /* networks */
436 if (strcmp (argv[1], "networks") == 0)
443 while ((net = getnetent()) != NULL)
444 print_networks (net);
448 return networks_keys (argc - 2, &argv[2]);
453 case 'p': /* passwd, protocols */
454 if (strcmp (argv[1], "passwd") == 0)
461 while ((pwd = getpwent()) != NULL)
466 return passwd_keys (argc - 2, &argv[2]);
468 else if (strcmp (argv[1], "protocols") == 0)
472 struct protoent *proto;
475 while ((proto = getprotoent()) != NULL)
476 print_protocols (proto);
480 return protocols_keys (argc - 2, &argv[2]);
485 case 's': /* services */
486 if (strcmp (argv[1], "services") == 0)
490 struct servent *serv;
493 while ((serv = getservent()) != NULL)
494 print_services (serv);
498 return services_keys (argc - 2, &argv[2]);
505 fprintf (stderr, _("Unknown database: %s\n"), argv[1]);
506 argp_help (&argp, stdout, ARGP_HELP_SEE, program_invocation_short_name);