1 /* Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Contributed by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>, 2003.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #ifndef _LOWLEVELLOCK_H
20 #define _LOWLEVELLOCK_H 1
23 #include <sys/param.h>
24 #include <bits/pthreadtypes.h>
26 #include <kernel-features.h>
31 #define FUTEX_REQUEUE 3
32 #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE 4
33 #define FUTEX_WAKE_OP 5
34 #define FUTEX_OP_CLEAR_WAKE_IF_GT_ONE ((4 << 24) | 1)
35 #define FUTEX_LOCK_PI 6
36 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI 7
37 #define FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI 8
38 #define FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET 9
39 #define FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET 10
40 #define FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG 128
41 #define FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME 256
43 #define FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY 0xffffffff
46 /* Values for 'private' parameter of locking macros. Yes, the
47 definition seems to be backwards. But it is not. The bit will be
48 reversed before passing to the system call. */
50 #define LLL_SHARED FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG
52 #ifndef __sparc32_atomic_do_lock
53 /* Delay in spinlock loop. */
54 extern void __cpu_relax (void);
55 #define BUSY_WAIT_NOP __cpu_relax ()
58 #if !defined NOT_IN_libc || defined IS_IN_rtld
59 /* In libc.so or ld.so all futexes are private. */
60 # ifdef __ASSUME_PRIVATE_FUTEX
61 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
62 ((fl) | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
64 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
65 ((fl) | THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex))
68 # ifdef __ASSUME_PRIVATE_FUTEX
69 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
70 (((fl) | FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) ^ (private))
72 # define __lll_private_flag(fl, private) \
73 (__builtin_constant_p (private) \
75 ? ((fl) | THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex)) \
77 : ((fl) | (((private) ^ FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) \
78 & THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, header.private_futex))))
83 #define lll_futex_wait(futexp, val, private) \
84 lll_futex_timed_wait (futexp, val, NULL, private)
86 #define lll_futex_timed_wait(futexp, val, timespec, private) \
88 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
91 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 4, (futexp), \
92 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAIT, private), \
97 #define lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset(futexp, val, timespec, clockbit, private) \
99 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
101 int __op = FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET | clockbit; \
103 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (futexp), \
104 __lll_private_flag (__op, private), \
105 (val), (timespec), NULL /* Unused. */, \
106 FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY); \
110 #define lll_futex_wake(futexp, nr, private) \
112 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
115 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 4, (futexp), \
116 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAKE, private), \
121 /* Returns non-zero if error happened, zero if success. */
122 #define lll_futex_requeue(futexp, nr_wake, nr_move, mutex, val, private) \
124 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
127 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (futexp), \
128 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE, private),\
129 (nr_wake), (nr_move), (mutex), (val)); \
130 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err); \
133 #define lll_robust_dead(futexv, private) \
136 int *__futexp = &(futexv); \
137 atomic_or (__futexp, FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); \
138 lll_futex_wake (__futexp, 1, private); \
142 /* Returns non-zero if error happened, zero if success. */
143 #ifdef __sparc32_atomic_do_lock
144 /* Avoid FUTEX_WAKE_OP if supporting pre-v9 CPUs. */
145 # define lll_futex_wake_unlock(futexp, nr_wake, nr_wake2, futexp2, private) 1
147 # define lll_futex_wake_unlock(futexp, nr_wake, nr_wake2, futexp2, private) \
149 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL (__err); \
152 __ret = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (futex, __err, 6, (futexp), \
153 __lll_private_flag (FUTEX_WAKE_OP, private), \
154 (nr_wake), (nr_wake2), (futexp2), \
155 FUTEX_OP_CLEAR_WAKE_IF_GT_ONE); \
156 INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (__ret, __err); \
161 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
162 __lll_trylock (int *futex)
164 return atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_24_acq (futex, 1, 0) != 0;
166 #define lll_trylock(futex) __lll_trylock (&(futex))
169 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
170 __lll_cond_trylock (int *futex)
172 return atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_24_acq (futex, 2, 0) != 0;
174 #define lll_cond_trylock(futex) __lll_cond_trylock (&(futex))
177 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
178 __lll_robust_trylock (int *futex, int id)
180 return atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (futex, id, 0) != 0;
182 #define lll_robust_trylock(futex, id) \
183 __lll_robust_trylock (&(futex), id)
186 extern void __lll_lock_wait_private (int *futex) attribute_hidden;
187 extern void __lll_lock_wait (int *futex, int private) attribute_hidden;
188 extern int __lll_robust_lock_wait (int *futex, int private) attribute_hidden;
191 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
192 __lll_lock (int *futex, int private)
194 int val = atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_24_acq (futex, 1, 0);
196 if (__builtin_expect (val != 0, 0))
198 if (__builtin_constant_p (private) && private == LLL_PRIVATE)
199 __lll_lock_wait_private (futex);
201 __lll_lock_wait (futex, private);
204 #define lll_lock(futex, private) __lll_lock (&(futex), private)
207 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
208 __lll_robust_lock (int *futex, int id, int private)
211 if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (futex, id, 0) != 0)
212 result = __lll_robust_lock_wait (futex, private);
215 #define lll_robust_lock(futex, id, private) \
216 __lll_robust_lock (&(futex), id, private)
219 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
220 __lll_cond_lock (int *futex, int private)
222 int val = atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_24_acq (futex, 2, 0);
224 if (__builtin_expect (val != 0, 0))
225 __lll_lock_wait (futex, private);
227 #define lll_cond_lock(futex, private) __lll_cond_lock (&(futex), private)
229 #define lll_robust_cond_lock(futex, id, private) \
230 __lll_robust_lock (&(futex), (id) | FUTEX_WAITERS, private)
233 extern int __lll_timedlock_wait (int *futex, const struct timespec *,
234 int private) attribute_hidden;
235 extern int __lll_robust_timedlock_wait (int *futex, const struct timespec *,
236 int private) attribute_hidden;
239 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
240 __lll_timedlock (int *futex, const struct timespec *abstime, int private)
242 int val = atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_24_acq (futex, 1, 0);
245 if (__builtin_expect (val != 0, 0))
246 result = __lll_timedlock_wait (futex, abstime, private);
249 #define lll_timedlock(futex, abstime, private) \
250 __lll_timedlock (&(futex), abstime, private)
253 __attribute__ ((always_inline))
254 __lll_robust_timedlock (int *futex, const struct timespec *abstime,
258 if (atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (futex, id, 0) != 0)
259 result = __lll_robust_timedlock_wait (futex, abstime, private);
262 #define lll_robust_timedlock(futex, abstime, id, private) \
263 __lll_robust_timedlock (&(futex), abstime, id, private)
265 #define lll_unlock(lock, private) \
267 int *__futex = &(lock); \
268 int __val = atomic_exchange_24_rel (__futex, 0); \
269 if (__builtin_expect (__val > 1, 0)) \
270 lll_futex_wake (__futex, 1, private); \
273 #define lll_robust_unlock(lock, private) \
275 int *__futex = &(lock); \
276 int __val = atomic_exchange_rel (__futex, 0); \
277 if (__builtin_expect (__val & FUTEX_WAITERS, 0)) \
278 lll_futex_wake (__futex, 1, private); \
281 #define lll_islocked(futex) \
284 /* Initializers for lock. */
285 #define LLL_LOCK_INITIALIZER (0)
286 #define LLL_LOCK_INITIALIZER_LOCKED (1)
288 /* The kernel notifies a process which uses CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID via futex
289 wakeup when the clone terminates. The memory location contains the
290 thread ID while the clone is running and is reset to zero
292 #define lll_wait_tid(tid) \
295 __typeof (tid) __tid; \
296 while ((__tid = (tid)) != 0) \
297 lll_futex_wait (&(tid), __tid, LLL_SHARED); \
301 extern int __lll_timedwait_tid (int *, const struct timespec *)
304 #define lll_timedwait_tid(tid, abstime) \
308 __res = __lll_timedwait_tid (&(tid), (abstime)); \
312 #endif /* lowlevellock.h */