2 * cfg80211 scan result handling
4 * Copyright 2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/wireless.h>
11 #include <linux/nl80211.h>
12 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
15 #include <net/cfg80211-wext.h>
16 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
19 #include "wext-compat.h"
23 * DOC: BSS tree/list structure
25 * At the top level, the BSS list is kept in both a list in each
26 * registered device (@bss_list) as well as an RB-tree for faster
27 * lookup. In the RB-tree, entries can be looked up using their
28 * channel, MESHID, MESHCONF (for MBSSes) or channel, BSSID, SSID
31 * Due to the possibility of hidden SSIDs, there's a second level
32 * structure, the "hidden_list" and "hidden_beacon_bss" pointer.
33 * The hidden_list connects all BSSes belonging to a single AP
34 * that has a hidden SSID, and connects beacon and probe response
35 * entries. For a probe response entry for a hidden SSID, the
36 * hidden_beacon_bss pointer points to the BSS struct holding the
37 * beacon's information.
39 * Reference counting is done for all these references except for
40 * the hidden_list, so that a beacon BSS struct that is otherwise
41 * not referenced has one reference for being on the bss_list and
42 * one for each probe response entry that points to it using the
43 * hidden_beacon_bss pointer. When a BSS struct that has such a
44 * pointer is get/put, the refcount update is also propagated to
45 * the referenced struct, this ensure that it cannot get removed
46 * while somebody is using the probe response version.
48 * Note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer never changes, due to
49 * the reference counting. Therefore, no locking is needed for
52 * Also note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer is only relevant
53 * if the driver uses something other than the IEs, e.g. private
54 * data stored stored in the BSS struct, since the beacon IEs are
55 * also linked into the probe response struct.
58 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE (30 * HZ)
60 static void bss_free(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
62 struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
64 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bss->hold)))
67 ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies);
68 if (ies && !bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)
69 kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
70 ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.proberesp_ies);
72 kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
75 * This happens when the module is removed, it doesn't
76 * really matter any more save for completeness
78 if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list))
79 list_del(&bss->hidden_list);
84 static inline void bss_ref_get(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
85 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
87 lockdep_assert_held(&dev->bss_lock);
90 if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) {
91 bss = container_of(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss,
92 struct cfg80211_internal_bss,
98 static inline void bss_ref_put(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
99 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
101 lockdep_assert_held(&dev->bss_lock);
103 if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) {
104 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hbss;
105 hbss = container_of(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss,
106 struct cfg80211_internal_bss,
109 if (hbss->refcount == 0)
113 if (bss->refcount == 0)
117 static bool __cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
118 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
120 lockdep_assert_held(&dev->bss_lock);
122 if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) {
124 * don't remove the beacon entry if it has
125 * probe responses associated with it
127 if (!bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)
130 * if it's a probe response entry break its
131 * link to the other entries in the group
133 list_del_init(&bss->hidden_list);
136 list_del_init(&bss->list);
137 rb_erase(&bss->rbn, &dev->bss_tree);
138 bss_ref_put(dev, bss);
142 static void __cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
143 unsigned long expire_time)
145 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *tmp;
146 bool expired = false;
148 lockdep_assert_held(&dev->bss_lock);
150 list_for_each_entry_safe(bss, tmp, &dev->bss_list, list) {
151 if (atomic_read(&bss->hold))
153 if (!time_after(expire_time, bss->ts))
156 if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(dev, bss))
161 dev->bss_generation++;
164 void ___cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool leak)
166 struct cfg80211_scan_request *request;
167 struct wireless_dev *wdev;
168 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
169 union iwreq_data wrqu;
174 request = rdev->scan_req;
179 wdev = request->wdev;
182 * This must be before sending the other events!
183 * Otherwise, wpa_supplicant gets completely confused with
187 cfg80211_sme_scan_done(wdev->netdev);
189 if (request->aborted) {
190 nl80211_send_scan_aborted(rdev, wdev);
192 if (request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) {
193 /* flush entries from previous scans */
194 spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
195 __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start);
196 spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
198 nl80211_send_scan_done(rdev, wdev);
201 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
202 if (wdev->netdev && !request->aborted) {
203 memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
205 wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
210 dev_put(wdev->netdev);
212 rdev->scan_req = NULL;
215 * OK. If this is invoked with "leak" then we can't
216 * free this ... but we've cleaned it up anyway. The
217 * driver failed to call the scan_done callback, so
218 * all bets are off, it might still be trying to use
219 * the scan request or not ... if it accesses the dev
220 * in there (it shouldn't anyway) then it may crash.
226 void __cfg80211_scan_done(struct work_struct *wk)
228 struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
230 rdev = container_of(wk, struct cfg80211_registered_device,
234 ___cfg80211_scan_done(rdev, false);
238 void cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, bool aborted)
240 trace_cfg80211_scan_done(request, aborted);
241 WARN_ON(request != wiphy_to_dev(request->wiphy)->scan_req);
243 request->aborted = aborted;
244 request->notified = true;
245 queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &wiphy_to_dev(request->wiphy)->scan_done_wk);
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_scan_done);
249 void __cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct work_struct *wk)
251 struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
252 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *request;
254 rdev = container_of(wk, struct cfg80211_registered_device,
255 sched_scan_results_wk);
257 request = rdev->sched_scan_req;
261 /* we don't have sched_scan_req anymore if the scan is stopping */
263 if (request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) {
264 /* flush entries from previous scans */
265 spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
266 __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start);
267 spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock);
268 request->scan_start =
269 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(request->interval);
271 nl80211_send_sched_scan_results(rdev, request->dev);
277 void cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct wiphy *wiphy)
279 trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_results(wiphy);
280 /* ignore if we're not scanning */
281 if (wiphy_to_dev(wiphy)->sched_scan_req)
282 queue_work(cfg80211_wq,
283 &wiphy_to_dev(wiphy)->sched_scan_results_wk);
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_results);
287 void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct wiphy *wiphy)
289 struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
291 trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(wiphy);
294 __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(rdev, true);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped);
299 int __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
300 bool driver_initiated)
302 struct net_device *dev;
306 if (!rdev->sched_scan_req)
309 dev = rdev->sched_scan_req->dev;
311 if (!driver_initiated) {
312 int err = rdev_sched_scan_stop(rdev, dev);
317 nl80211_send_sched_scan(rdev, dev, NL80211_CMD_SCHED_SCAN_STOPPED);
319 kfree(rdev->sched_scan_req);
320 rdev->sched_scan_req = NULL;
325 void cfg80211_bss_age(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
326 unsigned long age_secs)
328 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
329 unsigned long age_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(age_secs * MSEC_PER_SEC);
331 spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
332 list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list)
333 bss->ts -= age_jiffies;
334 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
337 void cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev)
339 __cfg80211_bss_expire(dev, jiffies - IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE);
342 const u8 *cfg80211_find_ie(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, int len)
344 while (len > 2 && ies[0] != eid) {
350 if (len < 2 + ies[1])
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_ie);
356 const u8 *cfg80211_find_vendor_ie(unsigned int oui, u8 oui_type,
357 const u8 *ies, int len)
359 struct ieee80211_vendor_ie *ie;
360 const u8 *pos = ies, *end = ies + len;
364 pos = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, pos,
369 ie = (struct ieee80211_vendor_ie *)pos;
371 /* make sure we can access ie->len */
372 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_vendor_ie, len) != 1);
374 if (ie->len < sizeof(*ie))
377 ie_oui = ie->oui[0] << 16 | ie->oui[1] << 8 | ie->oui[2];
378 if (ie_oui == oui && ie->oui_type == oui_type)
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_vendor_ie);
387 static bool is_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, const u8 *bssid,
388 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
390 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
393 if (bssid && !ether_addr_equal(a->bssid, bssid))
399 ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
402 ssidie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len);
405 if (ssidie[1] != ssid_len)
407 return memcmp(ssidie + 2, ssid, ssid_len) == 0;
411 * enum bss_compare_mode - BSS compare mode
412 * @BSS_CMP_REGULAR: regular compare mode (for insertion and normal find)
413 * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN: find hidden SSID with zero-length mode
414 * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL: find hidden SSID with NUL-ed out mode
416 enum bss_compare_mode {
422 static int cmp_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a,
423 struct cfg80211_bss *b,
424 enum bss_compare_mode mode)
426 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *a_ies, *b_ies;
427 const u8 *ie1 = NULL;
428 const u8 *ie2 = NULL;
431 if (a->channel != b->channel)
432 return b->channel->center_freq - a->channel->center_freq;
434 a_ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies);
437 b_ies = rcu_access_pointer(b->ies);
441 if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(a->capability))
442 ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID,
443 a_ies->data, a_ies->len);
444 if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(b->capability))
445 ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID,
446 b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
450 if (ie1[1] == ie2[1])
451 mesh_id_cmp = memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
453 mesh_id_cmp = ie2[1] - ie1[1];
455 ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG,
456 a_ies->data, a_ies->len);
457 ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG,
458 b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
462 if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
463 return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
464 return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
469 * we can't use compare_ether_addr here since we need a < > operator.
470 * The binary return value of compare_ether_addr isn't enough
472 r = memcmp(a->bssid, b->bssid, sizeof(a->bssid));
476 ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, a_ies->data, a_ies->len);
477 ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, b_ies->data, b_ies->len);
483 * Note that with "hide_ssid", the function returns a match if
484 * the already-present BSS ("b") is a hidden SSID beacon for
488 /* sort missing IE before (left of) present IE */
495 case BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN:
497 * In ZLEN mode we assume the BSS entry we're
498 * looking for has a zero-length SSID. So if
499 * the one we're looking at right now has that,
500 * return 0. Otherwise, return the difference
501 * in length, but since we're looking for the
502 * 0-length it's really equivalent to returning
503 * the length of the one we're looking at.
505 * No content comparison is needed as we assume
506 * the content length is zero.
509 case BSS_CMP_REGULAR:
511 /* sort by length first, then by contents */
512 if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
513 return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
514 return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]);
515 case BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL:
516 if (ie1[1] != ie2[1])
517 return ie2[1] - ie1[1];
518 /* this is equivalent to memcmp(zeroes, ie2 + 2, len) */
519 for (i = 0; i < ie2[1]; i++)
526 /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
527 struct cfg80211_bss *cfg80211_get_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy,
528 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
530 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
531 u16 capa_mask, u16 capa_val)
533 struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
534 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *res = NULL;
535 unsigned long now = jiffies;
537 trace_cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, channel, bssid, ssid, ssid_len, capa_mask,
540 spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
542 list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list) {
543 if ((bss->pub.capability & capa_mask) != capa_val)
545 if (channel && bss->pub.channel != channel)
547 /* Don't get expired BSS structs */
548 if (time_after(now, bss->ts + IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE) &&
549 !atomic_read(&bss->hold))
551 if (is_bss(&bss->pub, bssid, ssid, ssid_len)) {
553 bss_ref_get(dev, res);
558 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
561 trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_get_bss);
566 static void rb_insert_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
567 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss)
569 struct rb_node **p = &dev->bss_tree.rb_node;
570 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
571 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tbss;
576 tbss = rb_entry(parent, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn);
578 cmp = cmp_bss(&bss->pub, &tbss->pub, BSS_CMP_REGULAR);
581 /* will sort of leak this BSS */
591 rb_link_node(&bss->rbn, parent, p);
592 rb_insert_color(&bss->rbn, &dev->bss_tree);
595 static struct cfg80211_internal_bss *
596 rb_find_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
597 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res,
598 enum bss_compare_mode mode)
600 struct rb_node *n = dev->bss_tree.rb_node;
601 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
605 bss = rb_entry(n, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn);
606 r = cmp_bss(&res->pub, &bss->pub, mode);
619 static bool cfg80211_combine_bsses(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
620 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new)
622 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
623 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
628 ies = rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies);
632 ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len);
639 for (i = 0; i < ssidlen; i++)
643 /* not a hidden SSID */
647 /* This is the bad part ... */
649 list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list) {
650 if (!ether_addr_equal(bss->pub.bssid, new->pub.bssid))
652 if (bss->pub.channel != new->pub.channel)
654 if (rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies))
656 ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.ies);
659 ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len);
662 if (ssidlen && ie[1] != ssidlen)
664 /* that would be odd ... */
665 if (bss->pub.beacon_ies)
667 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss))
669 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)))
670 list_del(&bss->hidden_list);
672 list_add(&bss->hidden_list, &new->hidden_list);
673 bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &new->pub;
674 new->refcount += bss->refcount;
675 rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies,
676 new->pub.beacon_ies);
682 /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
683 static struct cfg80211_internal_bss *
684 cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
685 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp)
687 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *found = NULL;
689 if (WARN_ON(!tmp->pub.channel))
694 spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
696 if (WARN_ON(!rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.ies))) {
697 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
701 found = rb_find_bss(dev, tmp, BSS_CMP_REGULAR);
705 if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies)) {
706 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old;
708 old = rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.proberesp_ies);
710 rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.proberesp_ies,
711 tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
712 /* Override possible earlier Beacon frame IEs */
713 rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.ies,
714 tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
716 kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old,
718 } else if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.beacon_ies)) {
719 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old;
720 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
722 if (found->pub.hidden_beacon_bss &&
723 !list_empty(&found->hidden_list)) {
724 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *f;
727 * The found BSS struct is one of the probe
728 * response members of a group, but we're
729 * receiving a beacon (beacon_ies in the tmp
730 * bss is used). This can only mean that the
731 * AP changed its beacon from not having an
732 * SSID to showing it, which is confusing so
733 * drop this information.
736 f = rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
737 kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)f,
742 old = rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.beacon_ies);
744 rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.beacon_ies,
745 tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
747 /* Override IEs if they were from a beacon before */
748 if (old == rcu_access_pointer(found->pub.ies))
749 rcu_assign_pointer(found->pub.ies,
750 tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
752 /* Assign beacon IEs to all sub entries */
753 list_for_each_entry(bss, &found->hidden_list,
755 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
757 ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies);
760 rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies,
761 tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
765 kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old,
769 found->pub.beacon_interval = tmp->pub.beacon_interval;
770 found->pub.signal = tmp->pub.signal;
771 found->pub.capability = tmp->pub.capability;
774 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new;
775 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hidden;
776 struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
779 * create a copy -- the "res" variable that is passed in
780 * is allocated on the stack since it's not needed in the
781 * more common case of an update
783 new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + dev->wiphy.bss_priv_size,
786 ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.beacon_ies);
788 kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
789 ies = (void *)rcu_dereference(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies);
791 kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head);
794 memcpy(new, tmp, sizeof(*new));
796 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->hidden_list);
798 if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies)) {
799 hidden = rb_find_bss(dev, tmp, BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN);
801 hidden = rb_find_bss(dev, tmp,
804 new->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &hidden->pub;
805 list_add(&new->hidden_list,
806 &hidden->hidden_list);
808 rcu_assign_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies,
809 hidden->pub.beacon_ies);
813 * Ok so we found a beacon, and don't have an entry. If
814 * it's a beacon with hidden SSID, we might be in for an
815 * expensive search for any probe responses that should
816 * be grouped with this beacon for updates ...
818 if (!cfg80211_combine_bsses(dev, new)) {
824 list_add_tail(&new->list, &dev->bss_list);
825 rb_insert_bss(dev, new);
829 dev->bss_generation++;
830 bss_ref_get(dev, found);
831 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
835 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
839 static struct ieee80211_channel *
840 cfg80211_get_bss_channel(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen,
841 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
845 int channel_number = -1;
847 tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS, ie, ielen);
848 if (tmp && tmp[1] == 1) {
849 channel_number = tmp[2];
851 tmp = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION, ie, ielen);
852 if (tmp && tmp[1] >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation)) {
853 struct ieee80211_ht_operation *htop = (void *)(tmp + 2);
855 channel_number = htop->primary_chan;
859 if (channel_number < 0)
862 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(channel_number, channel->band);
863 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(wiphy, freq);
866 if (channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
871 /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
873 cfg80211_inform_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy,
874 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
875 const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability,
876 u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen,
877 s32 signal, gfp_t gfp)
879 struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
880 struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res;
885 if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC &&
886 (signal < 0 || signal > 100)))
889 channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, ie, ielen, channel);
893 memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
894 tmp.pub.channel = channel;
895 tmp.pub.signal = signal;
896 tmp.pub.beacon_interval = beacon_interval;
897 tmp.pub.capability = capability;
899 * Since we do not know here whether the IEs are from a Beacon or Probe
900 * Response frame, we need to pick one of the options and only use it
901 * with the driver that does not provide the full Beacon/Probe Response
902 * frame. Use Beacon frame pointer to avoid indicating that this should
903 * override the IEs pointer should we have received an earlier
904 * indication of Probe Response data.
906 ies = kmalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp);
911 memcpy(ies->data, ie, ielen);
913 rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies);
914 rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies);
916 res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_dev(wiphy), &tmp);
920 if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
921 regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
923 trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
924 /* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */
927 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss);
929 /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
930 struct cfg80211_bss *
931 cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(struct wiphy *wiphy,
932 struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
933 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
934 s32 signal, gfp_t gfp)
936 struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res;
937 struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
938 size_t ielen = len - offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
939 u.probe_resp.variable);
941 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable) !=
942 offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable));
944 trace_cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(wiphy, channel, mgmt, len, signal);
952 if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC &&
953 (signal < 0 || signal > 100)))
956 if (WARN_ON(len < offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable)))
959 channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, mgmt->u.beacon.variable,
964 ies = kmalloc(sizeof(*ies) + ielen, gfp);
968 ies->tsf = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp);
969 memcpy(ies->data, mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, ielen);
971 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control))
972 rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.proberesp_ies, ies);
974 rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies);
975 rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies);
977 memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, mgmt->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
978 tmp.pub.channel = channel;
979 tmp.pub.signal = signal;
980 tmp.pub.beacon_interval = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.beacon_int);
981 tmp.pub.capability = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.capab_info);
983 res = cfg80211_bss_update(wiphy_to_dev(wiphy), &tmp);
987 if (res->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
988 regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp);
990 trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub);
991 /* cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_frame);
996 void cfg80211_ref_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
998 struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
999 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1004 bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
1006 spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1007 bss_ref_get(dev, bss);
1008 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_ref_bss);
1012 void cfg80211_put_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
1014 struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
1015 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1020 bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
1022 spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1023 bss_ref_put(dev, bss);
1024 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1026 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_put_bss);
1028 void cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub)
1030 struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev = wiphy_to_dev(wiphy);
1031 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1036 bss = container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub);
1038 spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1039 if (!list_empty(&bss->list)) {
1040 if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(dev, bss))
1041 dev->bss_generation++;
1043 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_unlink_bss);
1047 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
1048 static struct cfg80211_registered_device *
1049 cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(struct net *net, int ifindex)
1051 struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
1052 struct net_device *dev;
1056 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
1058 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1059 if (dev->ieee80211_ptr)
1060 rdev = wiphy_to_dev(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy);
1062 rdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1067 int cfg80211_wext_siwscan(struct net_device *dev,
1068 struct iw_request_info *info,
1069 union iwreq_data *wrqu, char *extra)
1071 struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
1072 struct wiphy *wiphy;
1073 struct iw_scan_req *wreq = NULL;
1074 struct cfg80211_scan_request *creq = NULL;
1075 int i, err, n_channels = 0;
1076 enum ieee80211_band band;
1078 if (!netif_running(dev))
1081 if (wrqu->data.length == sizeof(struct iw_scan_req))
1082 wreq = (struct iw_scan_req *)extra;
1084 rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex);
1087 return PTR_ERR(rdev);
1089 if (rdev->scan_req) {
1094 wiphy = &rdev->wiphy;
1096 /* Determine number of channels, needed to allocate creq */
1097 if (wreq && wreq->num_channels)
1098 n_channels = wreq->num_channels;
1100 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++)
1101 if (wiphy->bands[band])
1102 n_channels += wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
1105 creq = kzalloc(sizeof(*creq) + sizeof(struct cfg80211_ssid) +
1106 n_channels * sizeof(void *),
1113 creq->wiphy = wiphy;
1114 creq->wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
1115 /* SSIDs come after channels */
1116 creq->ssids = (void *)&creq->channels[n_channels];
1117 creq->n_channels = n_channels;
1119 creq->scan_start = jiffies;
1121 /* translate "Scan on frequencies" request */
1123 for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
1126 if (!wiphy->bands[band])
1129 for (j = 0; j < wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; j++) {
1130 /* ignore disabled channels */
1131 if (wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].flags &
1132 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
1135 /* If we have a wireless request structure and the
1136 * wireless request specifies frequencies, then search
1137 * for the matching hardware channel.
1139 if (wreq && wreq->num_channels) {
1141 int wiphy_freq = wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].center_freq;
1142 for (k = 0; k < wreq->num_channels; k++) {
1143 int wext_freq = cfg80211_wext_freq(wiphy, &wreq->channel_list[k]);
1144 if (wext_freq == wiphy_freq)
1145 goto wext_freq_found;
1147 goto wext_freq_not_found;
1151 creq->channels[i] = &wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j];
1153 wext_freq_not_found: ;
1156 /* No channels found? */
1162 /* Set real number of channels specified in creq->channels[] */
1163 creq->n_channels = i;
1165 /* translate "Scan for SSID" request */
1167 if (wrqu->data.flags & IW_SCAN_THIS_ESSID) {
1168 if (wreq->essid_len > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) {
1172 memcpy(creq->ssids[0].ssid, wreq->essid, wreq->essid_len);
1173 creq->ssids[0].ssid_len = wreq->essid_len;
1175 if (wreq->scan_type == IW_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE)
1179 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
1180 if (wiphy->bands[i])
1181 creq->rates[i] = (1 << wiphy->bands[i]->n_bitrates) - 1;
1183 rdev->scan_req = creq;
1184 err = rdev_scan(rdev, creq);
1186 rdev->scan_req = NULL;
1187 /* creq will be freed below */
1189 nl80211_send_scan_start(rdev, dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1190 /* creq now owned by driver */
1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg80211_wext_siwscan);
1200 static void ieee80211_scan_add_ies(struct iw_request_info *info,
1201 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies,
1202 char **current_ev, char *end_buf)
1204 const u8 *pos, *end, *next;
1205 struct iw_event iwe;
1211 * If needed, fragment the IEs buffer (at IE boundaries) into short
1212 * enough fragments to fit into IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX octet messages.
1215 end = pos + ies->len;
1217 while (end - pos > IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX) {
1218 next = pos + 2 + pos[1];
1219 while (next + 2 + next[1] - pos < IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX)
1220 next = next + 2 + next[1];
1222 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1223 iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
1224 iwe.u.data.length = next - pos;
1225 *current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, *current_ev,
1233 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1234 iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE;
1235 iwe.u.data.length = end - pos;
1236 *current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, *current_ev,
1243 ieee80211_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct iw_request_info *info,
1244 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, char *current_ev,
1247 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
1248 struct iw_event iwe;
1252 bool ismesh = false;
1254 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1255 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWAP;
1256 iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
1257 memcpy(iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_data, bss->pub.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1258 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
1261 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1262 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ;
1263 iwe.u.freq.m = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(bss->pub.channel->center_freq);
1265 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
1268 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1269 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ;
1270 iwe.u.freq.m = bss->pub.channel->center_freq;
1272 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe,
1275 if (wiphy->signal_type != CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE) {
1276 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1278 iwe.u.qual.updated = IW_QUAL_LEVEL_UPDATED |
1279 IW_QUAL_NOISE_INVALID |
1280 IW_QUAL_QUAL_UPDATED;
1281 switch (wiphy->signal_type) {
1282 case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM:
1283 sig = bss->pub.signal / 100;
1284 iwe.u.qual.level = sig;
1285 iwe.u.qual.updated |= IW_QUAL_DBM;
1286 if (sig < -110) /* rather bad */
1288 else if (sig > -40) /* perfect */
1290 /* will give a range of 0 .. 70 */
1291 iwe.u.qual.qual = sig + 110;
1293 case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC:
1294 iwe.u.qual.level = bss->pub.signal;
1295 /* will give range 0 .. 100 */
1296 iwe.u.qual.qual = bss->pub.signal;
1302 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1303 &iwe, IW_EV_QUAL_LEN);
1306 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1307 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWENCODE;
1308 if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
1309 iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_ENABLED | IW_ENCODE_NOKEY;
1311 iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
1312 iwe.u.data.length = 0;
1313 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1317 ies = rcu_dereference(bss->pub.ies);
1323 if (ie[1] > rem - 2)
1328 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1329 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID;
1330 iwe.u.data.length = ie[1];
1331 iwe.u.data.flags = 1;
1332 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1333 &iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2);
1335 case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID:
1336 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1337 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID;
1338 iwe.u.data.length = ie[1];
1339 iwe.u.data.flags = 1;
1340 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1341 &iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2);
1343 case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG:
1345 if (ie[1] != sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie))
1347 buf = kmalloc(50, GFP_ATOMIC);
1351 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1352 iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
1353 sprintf(buf, "Mesh Network Path Selection Protocol ID: "
1355 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1356 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1359 sprintf(buf, "Path Selection Metric ID: 0x%02X",
1361 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1362 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1365 sprintf(buf, "Congestion Control Mode ID: 0x%02X",
1367 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1368 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1371 sprintf(buf, "Synchronization ID: 0x%02X", cfg[3]);
1372 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1373 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1376 sprintf(buf, "Authentication ID: 0x%02X", cfg[4]);
1377 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1378 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1381 sprintf(buf, "Formation Info: 0x%02X", cfg[5]);
1382 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1383 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1386 sprintf(buf, "Capabilities: 0x%02X", cfg[6]);
1387 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1388 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1393 case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
1394 case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
1395 /* display all supported rates in readable format */
1396 p = current_ev + iwe_stream_lcp_len(info);
1398 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1399 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWRATE;
1400 /* Those two flags are ignored... */
1401 iwe.u.bitrate.fixed = iwe.u.bitrate.disabled = 0;
1403 for (i = 0; i < ie[1]; i++) {
1404 iwe.u.bitrate.value =
1405 ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) * 500000);
1406 p = iwe_stream_add_value(info, current_ev, p,
1407 end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_PARAM_LEN);
1416 if (bss->pub.capability & (WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS) ||
1418 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1419 iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWMODE;
1421 iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MESH;
1422 else if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS)
1423 iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MASTER;
1425 iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_ADHOC;
1426 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1427 &iwe, IW_EV_UINT_LEN);
1430 buf = kmalloc(31, GFP_ATOMIC);
1432 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1433 iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
1434 sprintf(buf, "tsf=%016llx", (unsigned long long)(ies->tsf));
1435 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1436 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev, end_buf,
1438 memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe));
1439 iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM;
1440 sprintf(buf, " Last beacon: %ums ago",
1441 elapsed_jiffies_msecs(bss->ts));
1442 iwe.u.data.length = strlen(buf);
1443 current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point(info, current_ev,
1444 end_buf, &iwe, buf);
1448 ieee80211_scan_add_ies(info, ies, ¤t_ev, end_buf);
1455 static int ieee80211_scan_results(struct cfg80211_registered_device *dev,
1456 struct iw_request_info *info,
1457 char *buf, size_t len)
1459 char *current_ev = buf;
1460 char *end_buf = buf + len;
1461 struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss;
1463 spin_lock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1464 cfg80211_bss_expire(dev);
1466 list_for_each_entry(bss, &dev->bss_list, list) {
1467 if (buf + len - current_ev <= IW_EV_ADDR_LEN) {
1468 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1471 current_ev = ieee80211_bss(&dev->wiphy, info, bss,
1472 current_ev, end_buf);
1474 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->bss_lock);
1475 return current_ev - buf;
1479 int cfg80211_wext_giwscan(struct net_device *dev,
1480 struct iw_request_info *info,
1481 struct iw_point *data, char *extra)
1483 struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
1486 if (!netif_running(dev))
1489 rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex);
1492 return PTR_ERR(rdev);
1497 res = ieee80211_scan_results(rdev, info, extra, data->length);
1506 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg80211_wext_giwscan);