2 * net/tipc/net.c: TIPC network routing code
4 * Copyright (c) 1995-2006, 2014, Ericsson AB
5 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
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39 #include "name_distr.h"
47 * The TIPC locking policy is designed to ensure a very fine locking
48 * granularity, permitting complete parallel access to individual
49 * port and node/link instances. The code consists of four major
50 * locking domains, each protected with their own disjunct set of locks.
52 * 1: The bearer level.
53 * RTNL lock is used to serialize the process of configuring bearer
54 * on update side, and RCU lock is applied on read side to make
55 * bearer instance valid on both paths of message transmission and
58 * 2: The node and link level.
59 * All node instances are saved into two tipc_node_list and node_htable
60 * lists. The two lists are protected by node_list_lock on write side,
61 * and they are guarded with RCU lock on read side. Especially node
62 * instance is destroyed only when TIPC module is removed, and we can
63 * confirm that there has no any user who is accessing the node at the
64 * moment. Therefore, Except for iterating the two lists within RCU
65 * protection, it's no needed to hold RCU that we access node instance
68 * In addition, all members in node structure including link instances
69 * are protected by node spin lock.
71 * 3: The transport level of the protocol.
72 * This consists of the structures port, (and its user level
73 * representations, such as user_port and tipc_sock), reference and
74 * tipc_user (port.c, reg.c, socket.c).
76 * This layer has four different locks:
77 * - The tipc_port spin_lock. This is protecting each port instance
78 * from parallel data access and removal. Since we can not place
79 * this lock in the port itself, it has been placed in the
80 * corresponding reference table entry, which has the same life
81 * cycle as the module. This entry is difficult to access from
82 * outside the TIPC core, however, so a pointer to the lock has
83 * been added in the port instance, -to be used for unlocking
85 * - A read/write lock to protect the reference table itself (teg.c).
86 * (Nobody is using read-only access to this, so it can just as
87 * well be changed to a spin_lock)
88 * - A spin lock to protect the registry of kernel/driver users (reg.c)
89 * - A global spin_lock (tipc_port_lock), which only task is to ensure
90 * consistency where more than one port is involved in an operation,
91 * i.e., whe a port is part of a linked list of ports.
92 * There are two such lists; 'port_list', which is used for management,
93 * and 'wait_list', which is used to queue ports during congestion.
95 * 4: The name table (name_table.c, name_distr.c, subscription.c)
96 * - There is one big read/write-lock (tipc_nametbl_lock) protecting the
97 * overall name table structure. Nothing must be added/removed to
98 * this structure without holding write access to it.
99 * - There is one local spin_lock per sub_sequence, which can be seen
100 * as a sub-domain to the tipc_nametbl_lock domain. It is used only
101 * for translation operations, and is needed because a translation
102 * steps the root of the 'publication' linked list between each lookup.
103 * This is always used within the scope of a tipc_nametbl_lock(read).
104 * - A local spin_lock protecting the queue of subscriber events.
107 int tipc_net_start(struct net *net, u32 addr)
109 struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
110 char addr_string[16];
113 tipc_named_reinit(net);
116 tipc_nametbl_publish(net, TIPC_CFG_SRV, tn->own_addr, tn->own_addr,
117 TIPC_ZONE_SCOPE, 0, tn->own_addr);
119 pr_info("Started in network mode\n");
120 pr_info("Own node address %s, network identity %u\n",
121 tipc_addr_string_fill(addr_string, tn->own_addr),
126 void tipc_net_stop(struct net *net)
128 struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
133 tipc_nametbl_withdraw(net, TIPC_CFG_SRV, tn->own_addr, 0,
136 tipc_bearer_stop(net);
140 pr_info("Left network mode\n");
143 static int __tipc_nl_add_net(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg)
145 struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
147 struct nlattr *attrs;
149 hdr = genlmsg_put(msg->skb, msg->portid, msg->seq, &tipc_genl_family,
150 NLM_F_MULTI, TIPC_NL_NET_GET);
154 attrs = nla_nest_start(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET);
158 if (nla_put_u32(msg->skb, TIPC_NLA_NET_ID, tn->net_id))
161 nla_nest_end(msg->skb, attrs);
162 genlmsg_end(msg->skb, hdr);
167 nla_nest_cancel(msg->skb, attrs);
169 genlmsg_cancel(msg->skb, hdr);
174 int tipc_nl_net_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
176 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
178 int done = cb->args[0];
179 struct tipc_nl_msg msg;
185 msg.portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
186 msg.seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
188 err = __tipc_nl_add_net(net, &msg);
199 int tipc_nl_net_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
201 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
202 struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
203 struct nlattr *attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_MAX + 1];
206 if (!info->attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET])
209 err = nla_parse_nested(attrs, TIPC_NLA_NET_MAX,
210 info->attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET],
215 if (attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ID]) {
218 /* Can't change net id once TIPC has joined a network */
222 val = nla_get_u32(attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ID]);
223 if (val < 1 || val > 9999)
229 if (attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR]) {
232 /* Can't change net addr once TIPC has joined a network */
236 addr = nla_get_u32(attrs[TIPC_NLA_NET_ADDR]);
237 if (!tipc_addr_node_valid(addr))
241 tipc_net_start(net, addr);