1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
5 * This is a generic RPC call interface supporting congestion avoidance,
6 * and asynchronous calls.
8 * The interface works like this:
10 * - When a process places a call, it allocates a request slot if
11 * one is available. Otherwise, it sleeps on the backlog queue
13 * - Next, the caller puts together the RPC message, stuffs it into
14 * the request struct, and calls xprt_transmit().
15 * - xprt_transmit sends the message and installs the caller on the
16 * transport's wait list. At the same time, if a reply is expected,
17 * it installs a timer that is run after the packet's timeout has
19 * - When a packet arrives, the data_ready handler walks the list of
20 * pending requests for that transport. If a matching XID is found, the
21 * caller is woken up, and the timer removed.
22 * - When no reply arrives within the timeout interval, the timer is
23 * fired by the kernel and runs xprt_timer(). It either adjusts the
24 * timeout values (minor timeout) or wakes up the caller with a status
26 * - When the caller receives a notification from RPC that a reply arrived,
27 * it should release the RPC slot, and process the reply.
28 * If the call timed out, it may choose to retry the operation by
29 * adjusting the initial timeout value, and simply calling rpc_call
32 * Support for async RPC is done through a set of RPC-specific scheduling
33 * primitives that `transparently' work for processes as well as async
34 * tasks that rely on callbacks.
36 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
38 * Transport switch API copyright (C) 2005, Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/types.h>
44 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
45 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
46 #include <linux/net.h>
47 #include <linux/ktime.h>
49 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
50 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
51 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
52 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
53 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
55 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
65 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
66 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_XPRT
72 static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net);
73 static __be32 xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
74 static void xprt_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
75 static void xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *task);
76 static int xprt_request_prepare(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_buf *buf);
78 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xprt_list_lock);
79 static LIST_HEAD(xprt_list);
81 static unsigned long xprt_request_timeout(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
83 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + req->rq_timeout;
85 if (time_before(timeout, req->rq_majortimeo))
87 return req->rq_majortimeo;
91 * xprt_register_transport - register a transport implementation
92 * @transport: transport to register
94 * If a transport implementation is loaded as a kernel module, it can
95 * call this interface to make itself known to the RPC client.
98 * 0: transport successfully registered
99 * -EEXIST: transport already registered
100 * -EINVAL: transport module being unloaded
102 int xprt_register_transport(struct xprt_class *transport)
104 struct xprt_class *t;
108 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
109 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
110 /* don't register the same transport class twice */
111 if (t->ident == transport->ident)
115 list_add_tail(&transport->list, &xprt_list);
116 printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Registered %s transport module.\n",
121 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_register_transport);
127 * xprt_unregister_transport - unregister a transport implementation
128 * @transport: transport to unregister
131 * 0: transport successfully unregistered
132 * -ENOENT: transport never registered
134 int xprt_unregister_transport(struct xprt_class *transport)
136 struct xprt_class *t;
140 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
141 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
142 if (t == transport) {
144 "RPC: Unregistered %s transport module.\n",
146 list_del_init(&transport->list);
153 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unregister_transport);
159 xprt_class_release(const struct xprt_class *t)
161 module_put(t->owner);
164 static const struct xprt_class *
165 xprt_class_find_by_ident_locked(int ident)
167 const struct xprt_class *t;
169 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
170 if (t->ident != ident)
172 if (!try_module_get(t->owner))
179 static const struct xprt_class *
180 xprt_class_find_by_ident(int ident)
182 const struct xprt_class *t;
184 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
185 t = xprt_class_find_by_ident_locked(ident);
186 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
190 static const struct xprt_class *
191 xprt_class_find_by_netid_locked(const char *netid)
193 const struct xprt_class *t;
196 list_for_each_entry(t, &xprt_list, list) {
197 for (i = 0; t->netid[i][0] != '\0'; i++) {
198 if (strcmp(t->netid[i], netid) != 0)
200 if (!try_module_get(t->owner))
208 static const struct xprt_class *
209 xprt_class_find_by_netid(const char *netid)
211 const struct xprt_class *t;
213 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
214 t = xprt_class_find_by_netid_locked(netid);
216 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
217 request_module("rpc%s", netid);
218 spin_lock(&xprt_list_lock);
219 t = xprt_class_find_by_netid_locked(netid);
221 spin_unlock(&xprt_list_lock);
226 * xprt_find_transport_ident - convert a netid into a transport identifier
227 * @netid: transport to load
230 * > 0: transport identifier
231 * -ENOENT: transport module not available
233 int xprt_find_transport_ident(const char *netid)
235 const struct xprt_class *t;
238 t = xprt_class_find_by_netid(netid);
242 xprt_class_release(t);
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_find_transport_ident);
247 static void xprt_clear_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
249 xprt->snd_task = NULL;
250 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state))
251 clear_bit_unlock(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state);
253 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
257 * xprt_reserve_xprt - serialize write access to transports
258 * @task: task that is requesting access to the transport
259 * @xprt: pointer to the target transport
261 * This prevents mixing the payload of separate requests, and prevents
262 * transport connects from colliding with writes. No congestion control
265 int xprt_reserve_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
267 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
269 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
270 if (task == xprt->snd_task)
274 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
276 xprt->snd_task = task;
279 trace_xprt_reserve_xprt(xprt, task);
283 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
285 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
286 if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task))
287 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&xprt->sending, task, NULL,
288 xprt_request_timeout(req));
290 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->sending, task, NULL);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt);
296 xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
298 return test_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
302 xprt_set_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
304 if (!list_empty(&xprt->xmit_queue)) {
305 /* Peek at head of queue to see if it can make progress */
306 if (list_first_entry(&xprt->xmit_queue, struct rpc_rqst,
310 set_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
314 xprt_test_and_clear_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
316 if (!RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt))
317 clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state);
321 * xprt_reserve_xprt_cong - serialize write access to transports
322 * @task: task that is requesting access to the transport
324 * Same as xprt_reserve_xprt, but Van Jacobson congestion control is
325 * integrated into the decision of whether a request is allowed to be
326 * woken up and given access to the transport.
327 * Note that the lock is only granted if we know there are free slots.
329 int xprt_reserve_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
331 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
333 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state)) {
334 if (task == xprt->snd_task)
339 xprt->snd_task = task;
342 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
344 if (!xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(xprt)) {
345 xprt->snd_task = task;
349 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
351 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
352 if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task))
353 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&xprt->sending, task, NULL,
354 xprt_request_timeout(req));
356 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->sending, task, NULL);
359 trace_xprt_reserve_cong(xprt, task);
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reserve_xprt_cong);
364 static inline int xprt_lock_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
368 if (test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) && xprt->snd_task == task)
370 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
371 retval = xprt->ops->reserve_xprt(xprt, task);
372 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
376 static bool __xprt_lock_write_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
378 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = data;
380 xprt->snd_task = task;
384 static void __xprt_lock_write_next(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
386 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
388 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
390 if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
391 __xprt_lock_write_func, xprt))
394 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
397 static void __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
399 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
401 if (test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
403 if (xprt_need_congestion_window_wait(xprt))
405 if (rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->sending,
406 __xprt_lock_write_func, xprt))
409 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
413 * xprt_release_xprt - allow other requests to use a transport
414 * @xprt: transport with other tasks potentially waiting
415 * @task: task that is releasing access to the transport
417 * Note that "task" can be NULL. No congestion control is provided.
419 void xprt_release_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
421 if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
422 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
423 __xprt_lock_write_next(xprt);
425 trace_xprt_release_xprt(xprt, task);
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt);
430 * xprt_release_xprt_cong - allow other requests to use a transport
431 * @xprt: transport with other tasks potentially waiting
432 * @task: task that is releasing access to the transport
434 * Note that "task" can be NULL. Another task is awoken to use the
435 * transport if the transport's congestion window allows it.
437 void xprt_release_xprt_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
439 if (xprt->snd_task == task) {
440 xprt_clear_locked(xprt);
441 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
443 trace_xprt_release_cong(xprt, task);
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_xprt_cong);
447 void xprt_release_write(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
449 if (xprt->snd_task != task)
451 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
452 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
453 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
457 * Van Jacobson congestion avoidance. Check if the congestion window
458 * overflowed. Put the task to sleep if this is the case.
461 __xprt_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
465 trace_xprt_get_cong(xprt, req->rq_task);
466 if (RPCXPRT_CONGESTED(xprt)) {
467 xprt_set_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
471 xprt->cong += RPC_CWNDSCALE;
476 * Adjust the congestion window, and wake up the next task
477 * that has been sleeping due to congestion
480 __xprt_put_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
485 xprt->cong -= RPC_CWNDSCALE;
486 xprt_test_and_clear_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
487 trace_xprt_put_cong(xprt, req->rq_task);
488 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
492 * xprt_request_get_cong - Request congestion control credits
493 * @xprt: pointer to transport
494 * @req: pointer to RPC request
496 * Useful for transports that require congestion control.
499 xprt_request_get_cong(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
505 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
506 ret = __xprt_get_cong(xprt, req) != 0;
507 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_request_get_cong);
513 * xprt_release_rqst_cong - housekeeping when request is complete
514 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
516 * Useful for transports that require congestion control.
518 void xprt_release_rqst_cong(struct rpc_task *task)
520 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
522 __xprt_put_cong(req->rq_xprt, req);
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_release_rqst_cong);
526 static void xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
528 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state))
529 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
533 * Clear the congestion window wait flag and wake up the next
534 * entry on xprt->sending
537 xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
539 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_CWND_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
540 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
541 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
542 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
547 * xprt_adjust_cwnd - adjust transport congestion window
548 * @xprt: pointer to xprt
549 * @task: recently completed RPC request used to adjust window
550 * @result: result code of completed RPC request
552 * The transport code maintains an estimate on the maximum number of out-
553 * standing RPC requests, using a smoothed version of the congestion
554 * avoidance implemented in 44BSD. This is basically the Van Jacobson
555 * congestion algorithm: If a retransmit occurs, the congestion window is
556 * halved; otherwise, it is incremented by 1/cwnd when
558 * - a reply is received and
559 * - a full number of requests are outstanding and
560 * - the congestion window hasn't been updated recently.
562 void xprt_adjust_cwnd(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task, int result)
564 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
565 unsigned long cwnd = xprt->cwnd;
567 if (result >= 0 && cwnd <= xprt->cong) {
568 /* The (cwnd >> 1) term makes sure
569 * the result gets rounded properly. */
570 cwnd += (RPC_CWNDSCALE * RPC_CWNDSCALE + (cwnd >> 1)) / cwnd;
571 if (cwnd > RPC_MAXCWND(xprt))
572 cwnd = RPC_MAXCWND(xprt);
573 __xprt_lock_write_next_cong(xprt);
574 } else if (result == -ETIMEDOUT) {
576 if (cwnd < RPC_CWNDSCALE)
577 cwnd = RPC_CWNDSCALE;
579 dprintk("RPC: cong %ld, cwnd was %ld, now %ld\n",
580 xprt->cong, xprt->cwnd, cwnd);
582 __xprt_put_cong(xprt, req);
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_adjust_cwnd);
587 * xprt_wake_pending_tasks - wake all tasks on a transport's pending queue
588 * @xprt: transport with waiting tasks
589 * @status: result code to plant in each task before waking it
592 void xprt_wake_pending_tasks(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, int status)
595 rpc_wake_up_status(&xprt->pending, status);
597 rpc_wake_up(&xprt->pending);
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wake_pending_tasks);
602 * xprt_wait_for_buffer_space - wait for transport output buffer to clear
605 * Note that we only set the timer for the case of RPC_IS_SOFT(), since
606 * we don't in general want to force a socket disconnection due to
607 * an incomplete RPC call transmission.
609 void xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
611 set_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state);
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_buffer_space);
616 xprt_clear_write_space_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
618 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state)) {
619 __xprt_lock_write_next(xprt);
620 dprintk("RPC: write space: waking waiting task on "
628 * xprt_write_space - wake the task waiting for transport output buffer space
629 * @xprt: transport with waiting tasks
631 * Can be called in a soft IRQ context, so xprt_write_space never sleeps.
633 bool xprt_write_space(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
637 if (!test_bit(XPRT_WRITE_SPACE, &xprt->state))
639 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
640 ret = xprt_clear_write_space_locked(xprt);
641 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
644 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_write_space);
646 static unsigned long xprt_abs_ktime_to_jiffies(ktime_t abstime)
648 s64 delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get() - abstime);
649 return likely(delta >= 0) ?
650 jiffies - nsecs_to_jiffies(delta) :
651 jiffies + nsecs_to_jiffies(-delta);
654 static unsigned long xprt_calc_majortimeo(struct rpc_rqst *req)
656 const struct rpc_timeout *to = req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_timeout;
657 unsigned long majortimeo = req->rq_timeout;
659 if (to->to_exponential)
660 majortimeo <<= to->to_retries;
662 majortimeo += to->to_increment * to->to_retries;
663 if (majortimeo > to->to_maxval || majortimeo == 0)
664 majortimeo = to->to_maxval;
668 static void xprt_reset_majortimeo(struct rpc_rqst *req)
670 req->rq_majortimeo += xprt_calc_majortimeo(req);
673 static void xprt_reset_minortimeo(struct rpc_rqst *req)
675 req->rq_minortimeo += req->rq_timeout;
678 static void xprt_init_majortimeo(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
680 unsigned long time_init;
681 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
683 if (likely(xprt && xprt_connected(xprt)))
686 time_init = xprt_abs_ktime_to_jiffies(task->tk_start);
687 req->rq_timeout = task->tk_client->cl_timeout->to_initval;
688 req->rq_majortimeo = time_init + xprt_calc_majortimeo(req);
689 req->rq_minortimeo = time_init + req->rq_timeout;
693 * xprt_adjust_timeout - adjust timeout values for next retransmit
694 * @req: RPC request containing parameters to use for the adjustment
697 int xprt_adjust_timeout(struct rpc_rqst *req)
699 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
700 const struct rpc_timeout *to = req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_timeout;
703 if (time_before(jiffies, req->rq_majortimeo)) {
704 if (time_before(jiffies, req->rq_minortimeo))
706 if (to->to_exponential)
707 req->rq_timeout <<= 1;
709 req->rq_timeout += to->to_increment;
710 if (to->to_maxval && req->rq_timeout >= to->to_maxval)
711 req->rq_timeout = to->to_maxval;
714 req->rq_timeout = to->to_initval;
716 xprt_reset_majortimeo(req);
717 /* Reset the RTT counters == "slow start" */
718 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
719 rpc_init_rtt(req->rq_task->tk_client->cl_rtt, to->to_initval);
720 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
723 xprt_reset_minortimeo(req);
725 if (req->rq_timeout == 0) {
726 printk(KERN_WARNING "xprt_adjust_timeout: rq_timeout = 0!\n");
727 req->rq_timeout = 5 * HZ;
732 static void xprt_autoclose(struct work_struct *work)
734 struct rpc_xprt *xprt =
735 container_of(work, struct rpc_xprt, task_cleanup);
736 unsigned int pflags = memalloc_nofs_save();
738 trace_xprt_disconnect_auto(xprt);
739 xprt->connect_cookie++;
740 smp_mb__before_atomic();
741 clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
742 xprt->ops->close(xprt);
743 xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
744 wake_up_bit(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED);
745 memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags);
749 * xprt_disconnect_done - mark a transport as disconnected
750 * @xprt: transport to flag for disconnect
753 void xprt_disconnect_done(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
755 trace_xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
756 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
757 xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
758 xprt_clear_write_space_locked(xprt);
759 xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait_locked(xprt);
760 xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -ENOTCONN);
761 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_disconnect_done);
766 * xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked - Try to schedule an autoclose RPC call
767 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
769 static void xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
771 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state))
773 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) == 0)
774 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
775 else if (xprt->snd_task && !test_bit(XPRT_SND_IS_COOKIE, &xprt->state))
776 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->pending,
777 xprt->snd_task, -ENOTCONN);
781 * xprt_force_disconnect - force a transport to disconnect
782 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
785 void xprt_force_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
787 trace_xprt_disconnect_force(xprt);
789 /* Don't race with the test_bit() in xprt_clear_locked() */
790 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
791 xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked(xprt);
792 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_force_disconnect);
797 xprt_connect_cookie(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
799 return READ_ONCE(xprt->connect_cookie);
803 xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(struct rpc_task *task)
805 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
806 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
808 return req->rq_connect_cookie != xprt_connect_cookie(xprt) ||
809 !xprt_connected(xprt);
813 * xprt_conditional_disconnect - force a transport to disconnect
814 * @xprt: transport to disconnect
815 * @cookie: 'connection cookie'
817 * This attempts to break the connection if and only if 'cookie' matches
818 * the current transport 'connection cookie'. It ensures that we don't
819 * try to break the connection more than once when we need to retransmit
820 * a batch of RPC requests.
823 void xprt_conditional_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int cookie)
825 /* Don't race with the test_bit() in xprt_clear_locked() */
826 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
827 if (cookie != xprt->connect_cookie)
829 if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state))
831 xprt_schedule_autoclose_locked(xprt);
833 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
837 xprt_has_timer(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
839 return xprt->idle_timeout != 0;
843 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
844 __must_hold(&xprt->transport_lock)
846 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
847 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&xprt->recv_queue) && xprt_has_timer(xprt))
848 mod_timer(&xprt->timer, xprt->last_used + xprt->idle_timeout);
852 xprt_init_autodisconnect(struct timer_list *t)
854 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = from_timer(xprt, t, timer);
856 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&xprt->recv_queue))
858 /* Reset xprt->last_used to avoid connect/autodisconnect cycling */
859 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
860 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
862 queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &xprt->task_cleanup);
865 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FAIL_SUNRPC)
866 static void xprt_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
868 if (!fail_sunrpc.ignore_client_disconnect &&
869 should_fail(&fail_sunrpc.attr, 1))
870 xprt->ops->inject_disconnect(xprt);
873 static inline void xprt_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
878 bool xprt_lock_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
879 struct rpc_task *task,
884 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
885 if (!test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
887 if (xprt->snd_task != task)
889 set_bit(XPRT_SND_IS_COOKIE, &xprt->state);
890 xprt->snd_task = cookie;
893 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
896 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lock_connect);
898 void xprt_unlock_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *cookie)
900 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
901 if (xprt->snd_task != cookie)
903 if (!test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state))
905 xprt->snd_task =NULL;
906 clear_bit(XPRT_SND_IS_COOKIE, &xprt->state);
907 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, NULL);
908 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(xprt);
910 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
911 wake_up_bit(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED);
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unlock_connect);
916 * xprt_connect - schedule a transport connect operation
917 * @task: RPC task that is requesting the connect
920 void xprt_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
922 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
924 trace_xprt_connect(xprt);
926 if (!xprt_bound(xprt)) {
927 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
930 if (!xprt_lock_write(xprt, task))
933 if (!xprt_connected(xprt) && !test_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state)) {
934 task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
935 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&xprt->pending, task, NULL,
936 xprt_request_timeout(task->tk_rqstp));
938 if (test_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state))
940 if (xprt_test_and_set_connecting(xprt))
943 if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
944 xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
945 xprt->ops->connect(xprt, task);
947 xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
949 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->pending, task);
952 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
956 * xprt_reconnect_delay - compute the wait before scheduling a connect
957 * @xprt: transport instance
960 unsigned long xprt_reconnect_delay(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
962 unsigned long start, now = jiffies;
964 start = xprt->stat.connect_start + xprt->reestablish_timeout;
965 if (time_after(start, now))
969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reconnect_delay);
972 * xprt_reconnect_backoff - compute the new re-establish timeout
973 * @xprt: transport instance
974 * @init_to: initial reestablish timeout
977 void xprt_reconnect_backoff(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned long init_to)
979 xprt->reestablish_timeout <<= 1;
980 if (xprt->reestablish_timeout > xprt->max_reconnect_timeout)
981 xprt->reestablish_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
982 if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < init_to)
983 xprt->reestablish_timeout = init_to;
985 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_reconnect_backoff);
987 enum xprt_xid_rb_cmp {
992 static enum xprt_xid_rb_cmp
993 xprt_xid_cmp(__be32 xid1, __be32 xid2)
997 if ((__force u32)xid1 < (__force u32)xid2)
1002 static struct rpc_rqst *
1003 xprt_request_rb_find(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
1005 struct rb_node *n = xprt->recv_queue.rb_node;
1006 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1009 req = rb_entry(n, struct rpc_rqst, rq_recv);
1010 switch (xprt_xid_cmp(xid, req->rq_xid)) {
1025 xprt_request_rb_insert(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *new)
1027 struct rb_node **p = &xprt->recv_queue.rb_node;
1028 struct rb_node *n = NULL;
1029 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1031 while (*p != NULL) {
1033 req = rb_entry(n, struct rpc_rqst, rq_recv);
1034 switch(xprt_xid_cmp(new->rq_xid, req->rq_xid)) {
1042 WARN_ON_ONCE(new != req);
1046 rb_link_node(&new->rq_recv, n, p);
1047 rb_insert_color(&new->rq_recv, &xprt->recv_queue);
1051 xprt_request_rb_remove(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1053 rb_erase(&req->rq_recv, &xprt->recv_queue);
1057 * xprt_lookup_rqst - find an RPC request corresponding to an XID
1058 * @xprt: transport on which the original request was transmitted
1059 * @xid: RPC XID of incoming reply
1061 * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
1063 struct rpc_rqst *xprt_lookup_rqst(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, __be32 xid)
1065 struct rpc_rqst *entry;
1067 entry = xprt_request_rb_find(xprt, xid);
1068 if (entry != NULL) {
1069 trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, 0);
1070 entry->rq_rtt = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), entry->rq_xtime);
1074 dprintk("RPC: xprt_lookup_rqst did not find xid %08x\n",
1076 trace_xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, xid, -ENOENT);
1077 xprt->stat.bad_xids++;
1080 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_lookup_rqst);
1083 xprt_is_pinned_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1085 return atomic_read(&req->rq_pin) != 0;
1089 * xprt_pin_rqst - Pin a request on the transport receive list
1090 * @req: Request to pin
1092 * Caller must ensure this is atomic with the call to xprt_lookup_rqst()
1093 * so should be holding xprt->queue_lock.
1095 void xprt_pin_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1097 atomic_inc(&req->rq_pin);
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_pin_rqst);
1102 * xprt_unpin_rqst - Unpin a request on the transport receive list
1103 * @req: Request to pin
1105 * Caller should be holding xprt->queue_lock.
1107 void xprt_unpin_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1109 if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &req->rq_task->tk_runstate)) {
1110 atomic_dec(&req->rq_pin);
1113 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->rq_pin))
1114 wake_up_var(&req->rq_pin);
1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_unpin_rqst);
1118 static void xprt_wait_on_pinned_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1120 wait_var_event(&req->rq_pin, !xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req));
1124 xprt_request_data_received(struct rpc_task *task)
1126 return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) &&
1127 READ_ONCE(task->tk_rqstp->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) != 0;
1131 xprt_request_need_enqueue_receive(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1133 return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) &&
1134 READ_ONCE(task->tk_rqstp->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) == 0;
1138 * xprt_request_enqueue_receive - Add an request to the receive queue
1143 xprt_request_enqueue_receive(struct rpc_task *task)
1145 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1146 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1149 if (!xprt_request_need_enqueue_receive(task, req))
1152 ret = xprt_request_prepare(task->tk_rqstp, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
1155 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1157 /* Update the softirq receive buffer */
1158 memcpy(&req->rq_private_buf, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
1159 sizeof(req->rq_private_buf));
1161 /* Add request to the receive list */
1162 xprt_request_rb_insert(xprt, req);
1163 set_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate);
1164 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1166 /* Turn off autodisconnect */
1167 del_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
1172 * xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked - Remove a request from the receive queue
1175 * Caller must hold xprt->queue_lock.
1178 xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(struct rpc_task *task)
1180 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1182 if (test_and_clear_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate))
1183 xprt_request_rb_remove(req->rq_xprt, req);
1187 * xprt_update_rtt - Update RPC RTT statistics
1188 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
1190 * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
1192 void xprt_update_rtt(struct rpc_task *task)
1194 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1195 struct rpc_rtt *rtt = task->tk_client->cl_rtt;
1196 unsigned int timer = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_timer;
1197 long m = usecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_us(req->rq_rtt));
1200 if (req->rq_ntrans == 1)
1201 rpc_update_rtt(rtt, timer, m);
1202 rpc_set_timeo(rtt, timer, req->rq_ntrans - 1);
1205 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_update_rtt);
1208 * xprt_complete_rqst - called when reply processing is complete
1209 * @task: RPC request that recently completed
1210 * @copied: actual number of bytes received from the transport
1212 * Caller holds xprt->queue_lock.
1214 void xprt_complete_rqst(struct rpc_task *task, int copied)
1216 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1217 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1221 xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_rcv_buf);
1222 req->rq_private_buf.bvec = NULL;
1223 req->rq_private_buf.len = copied;
1224 /* Ensure all writes are done before we update */
1225 /* req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd */
1227 req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = copied;
1228 xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(task);
1229 rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->pending, task);
1231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_complete_rqst);
1233 static void xprt_timer(struct rpc_task *task)
1235 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1236 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1238 if (task->tk_status != -ETIMEDOUT)
1241 trace_xprt_timer(xprt, req->rq_xid, task->tk_status);
1242 if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) {
1243 if (xprt->ops->timer)
1244 xprt->ops->timer(xprt, task);
1246 task->tk_status = 0;
1250 * xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def - wait for reply
1251 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1253 * Set a request's retransmit timeout based on the transport's
1254 * default timeout parameters. Used by transports that don't adjust
1255 * the retransmit timeout based on round-trip time estimation,
1256 * and put the task to sleep on the pending queue.
1258 void xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def(struct rpc_task *task)
1260 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1262 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer,
1263 xprt_request_timeout(req));
1265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def);
1268 * xprt_wait_for_reply_request_rtt - wait for reply using RTT estimator
1269 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1271 * Set a request's retransmit timeout using the RTT estimator,
1272 * and put the task to sleep on the pending queue.
1274 void xprt_wait_for_reply_request_rtt(struct rpc_task *task)
1276 int timer = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_timer;
1277 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1278 struct rpc_rtt *rtt = clnt->cl_rtt;
1279 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1280 unsigned long max_timeout = clnt->cl_timeout->to_maxval;
1281 unsigned long timeout;
1283 timeout = rpc_calc_rto(rtt, timer);
1284 timeout <<= rpc_ntimeo(rtt, timer) + req->rq_retries;
1285 if (timeout > max_timeout || timeout == 0)
1286 timeout = max_timeout;
1287 rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&req->rq_xprt->pending, task, xprt_timer,
1290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wait_for_reply_request_rtt);
1293 * xprt_request_wait_receive - wait for the reply to an RPC request
1294 * @task: RPC task about to send a request
1297 void xprt_request_wait_receive(struct rpc_task *task)
1299 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1300 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1302 if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate))
1305 * Sleep on the pending queue if we're expecting a reply.
1306 * The spinlock ensures atomicity between the test of
1307 * req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd, and the call to rpc_sleep_on().
1309 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1310 if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate)) {
1311 xprt->ops->wait_for_reply_request(task);
1313 * Send an extra queue wakeup call if the
1314 * connection was dropped in case the call to
1315 * rpc_sleep_on() raced.
1317 if (xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(task))
1318 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->pending,
1321 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1325 xprt_request_need_enqueue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1327 return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1331 * xprt_request_enqueue_transmit - queue a task for transmission
1332 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1334 * Add a task to the transmission queue.
1337 xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1339 struct rpc_rqst *pos, *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1340 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1343 if (xprt_request_need_enqueue_transmit(task, req)) {
1344 ret = xprt_request_prepare(task->tk_rqstp, &req->rq_snd_buf);
1346 task->tk_status = ret;
1349 req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
1350 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1352 * Requests that carry congestion control credits are added
1353 * to the head of the list to avoid starvation issues.
1356 xprt_clear_congestion_window_wait(xprt);
1357 list_for_each_entry(pos, &xprt->xmit_queue, rq_xmit) {
1360 /* Note: req is added _before_ pos */
1361 list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit, &pos->rq_xmit);
1362 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit2);
1365 } else if (!req->rq_seqno) {
1366 list_for_each_entry(pos, &xprt->xmit_queue, rq_xmit) {
1367 if (pos->rq_task->tk_owner != task->tk_owner)
1369 list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit2, &pos->rq_xmit2);
1370 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit);
1374 list_add_tail(&req->rq_xmit, &xprt->xmit_queue);
1375 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->rq_xmit2);
1377 atomic_long_inc(&xprt->xmit_queuelen);
1378 set_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1379 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1384 * xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked - remove a task from the transmission queue
1385 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1387 * Remove a task from the transmission queue
1388 * Caller must hold xprt->queue_lock
1391 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(struct rpc_task *task)
1393 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1395 if (!test_and_clear_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1397 if (!list_empty(&req->rq_xmit)) {
1398 list_del(&req->rq_xmit);
1399 if (!list_empty(&req->rq_xmit2)) {
1400 struct rpc_rqst *next = list_first_entry(&req->rq_xmit2,
1401 struct rpc_rqst, rq_xmit2);
1402 list_del(&req->rq_xmit2);
1403 list_add_tail(&next->rq_xmit, &next->rq_xprt->xmit_queue);
1406 list_del(&req->rq_xmit2);
1407 atomic_long_dec(&req->rq_xprt->xmit_queuelen);
1408 xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_snd_buf);
1412 * xprt_request_dequeue_transmit - remove a task from the transmission queue
1413 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1415 * Remove a task from the transmission queue
1418 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1420 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1421 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1423 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1424 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(task);
1425 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1429 * xprt_request_dequeue_xprt - remove a task from the transmit+receive queue
1430 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1432 * Remove a task from the transmit and receive queues, and ensure that
1433 * it is not pinned by the receive work item.
1436 xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(struct rpc_task *task)
1438 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1439 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1441 if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) ||
1442 test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV, &task->tk_runstate) ||
1443 xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req)) {
1444 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1445 while (xprt_is_pinned_rqst(req)) {
1446 set_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1447 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1448 xprt_wait_on_pinned_rqst(req);
1449 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1450 clear_bit(RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT, &task->tk_runstate);
1452 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit_locked(task);
1453 xprt_request_dequeue_receive_locked(task);
1454 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1455 xdr_free_bvec(&req->rq_rcv_buf);
1460 * xprt_request_prepare - prepare an encoded request for transport
1461 * @req: pointer to rpc_rqst
1462 * @buf: pointer to send/rcv xdr_buf
1464 * Calls into the transport layer to do whatever is needed to prepare
1465 * the request for transmission or receive.
1466 * Returns error, or zero.
1469 xprt_request_prepare(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_buf *buf)
1471 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1473 if (xprt->ops->prepare_request)
1474 return xprt->ops->prepare_request(req, buf);
1479 * xprt_request_need_retransmit - Test if a task needs retransmission
1480 * @task: pointer to rpc_task
1482 * Test for whether a connection breakage requires the task to retransmit
1485 xprt_request_need_retransmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1487 return xprt_request_retransmit_after_disconnect(task);
1491 * xprt_prepare_transmit - reserve the transport before sending a request
1492 * @task: RPC task about to send a request
1495 bool xprt_prepare_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1497 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1498 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1500 if (!xprt_lock_write(xprt, task)) {
1501 /* Race breaker: someone may have transmitted us */
1502 if (!test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1503 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->sending,
1508 if (atomic_read(&xprt->swapper))
1509 /* This will be clear in __rpc_execute */
1510 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
1514 void xprt_end_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1516 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
1518 xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1519 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
1523 * xprt_request_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
1524 * @req: pointer to request to transmit
1525 * @snd_task: RPC task that owns the transport lock
1527 * This performs the transmission of a single request.
1528 * Note that if the request is not the same as snd_task, then it
1529 * does need to be pinned.
1530 * Returns '0' on success.
1533 xprt_request_transmit(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_task *snd_task)
1535 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1536 struct rpc_task *task = req->rq_task;
1537 unsigned int connect_cookie;
1538 int is_retrans = RPC_WAS_SENT(task);
1541 if (!req->rq_bytes_sent) {
1542 if (xprt_request_data_received(task)) {
1546 /* Verify that our message lies in the RPCSEC_GSS window */
1547 if (rpcauth_xmit_need_reencode(task)) {
1551 if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task)) {
1552 status = -ERESTARTSYS;
1558 * Update req->rq_ntrans before transmitting to avoid races with
1559 * xprt_update_rtt(), which needs to know that it is recording a
1560 * reply to the first transmission.
1564 trace_rpc_xdr_sendto(task, &req->rq_snd_buf);
1565 connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
1566 status = xprt->ops->send_request(req);
1569 trace_xprt_transmit(req, status);
1574 task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1575 trace_xprt_retransmit(req);
1578 xprt_inject_disconnect(xprt);
1580 task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SENT;
1581 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1584 xprt->stat.req_u += xprt->stat.sends - xprt->stat.recvs;
1585 xprt->stat.bklog_u += xprt->backlog.qlen;
1586 xprt->stat.sending_u += xprt->sending.qlen;
1587 xprt->stat.pending_u += xprt->pending.qlen;
1588 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1590 req->rq_connect_cookie = connect_cookie;
1592 trace_xprt_transmit(req, status);
1593 xprt_request_dequeue_transmit(task);
1594 rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(&xprt->sending, task, status);
1599 * xprt_transmit - send an RPC request on a transport
1600 * @task: controlling RPC task
1602 * Attempts to drain the transmit queue. On exit, either the transport
1603 * signalled an error that needs to be handled before transmission can
1604 * resume, or @task finished transmitting, and detected that it already
1608 xprt_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
1610 struct rpc_rqst *next, *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1611 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1614 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1616 next = list_first_entry_or_null(&xprt->xmit_queue,
1617 struct rpc_rqst, rq_xmit);
1620 xprt_pin_rqst(next);
1621 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1622 status = xprt_request_transmit(next, task);
1623 if (status == -EBADMSG && next != req)
1625 spin_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1626 xprt_unpin_rqst(next);
1628 if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1629 task->tk_status = status;
1632 /* Was @task transmitted, and has it received a reply? */
1633 if (xprt_request_data_received(task) &&
1634 !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate))
1636 cond_resched_lock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1638 spin_unlock(&xprt->queue_lock);
1641 static void xprt_complete_request_init(struct rpc_task *task)
1644 xprt_request_init(task);
1647 void xprt_add_backlog(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1649 set_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
1650 rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->backlog, task, xprt_complete_request_init);
1652 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_add_backlog);
1654 static bool __xprt_set_rq(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1656 struct rpc_rqst *req = data;
1658 if (task->tk_rqstp == NULL) {
1659 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); /* mark unused */
1660 task->tk_rqstp = req;
1666 bool xprt_wake_up_backlog(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1668 if (rpc_wake_up_first(&xprt->backlog, __xprt_set_rq, req) == NULL) {
1669 clear_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
1674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_wake_up_backlog);
1676 static bool xprt_throttle_congested(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1680 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state))
1682 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1683 if (test_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state)) {
1684 xprt_add_backlog(xprt, task);
1687 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1692 static struct rpc_rqst *xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1694 struct rpc_rqst *req = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1696 if (xprt->num_reqs >= xprt->max_reqs)
1699 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1700 req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), rpc_task_gfp_mask());
1701 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1705 req = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1710 static bool xprt_dynamic_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1712 if (xprt->num_reqs > xprt->min_reqs) {
1720 void xprt_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1722 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1724 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1725 if (!list_empty(&xprt->free)) {
1726 req = list_entry(xprt->free.next, struct rpc_rqst, rq_list);
1727 list_del(&req->rq_list);
1730 req = xprt_dynamic_alloc_slot(xprt);
1733 switch (PTR_ERR(req)) {
1735 dprintk("RPC: dynamic allocation of request slot "
1736 "failed! Retrying\n");
1737 task->tk_status = -ENOMEM;
1740 xprt_add_backlog(xprt, task);
1741 dprintk("RPC: waiting for request slot\n");
1744 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1746 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1749 xprt->stat.max_slots = max_t(unsigned int, xprt->stat.max_slots,
1751 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1753 task->tk_status = 0;
1754 task->tk_rqstp = req;
1756 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_alloc_slot);
1758 void xprt_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *req)
1760 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1761 if (!xprt_wake_up_backlog(xprt, req) &&
1762 !xprt_dynamic_free_slot(xprt, req)) {
1763 memset(req, 0, sizeof(*req)); /* mark unused */
1764 list_add(&req->rq_list, &xprt->free);
1766 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_free_slot);
1770 static void xprt_free_all_slots(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1772 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1773 while (!list_empty(&xprt->free)) {
1774 req = list_first_entry(&xprt->free, struct rpc_rqst, rq_list);
1775 list_del(&req->rq_list);
1780 static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_xprt_ids);
1782 void xprt_cleanup_ids(void)
1784 ida_destroy(&rpc_xprt_ids);
1787 static int xprt_alloc_id(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1791 id = ida_alloc(&rpc_xprt_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
1799 static void xprt_free_id(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1801 ida_free(&rpc_xprt_ids, xprt->id);
1804 struct rpc_xprt *xprt_alloc(struct net *net, size_t size,
1805 unsigned int num_prealloc,
1806 unsigned int max_alloc)
1808 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1809 struct rpc_rqst *req;
1812 xprt = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1816 xprt_alloc_id(xprt);
1817 xprt_init(xprt, net);
1819 for (i = 0; i < num_prealloc; i++) {
1820 req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rpc_rqst), GFP_KERNEL);
1823 list_add(&req->rq_list, &xprt->free);
1825 xprt->max_reqs = max_t(unsigned int, max_alloc, num_prealloc);
1826 xprt->min_reqs = num_prealloc;
1827 xprt->num_reqs = num_prealloc;
1836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_alloc);
1838 void xprt_free(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1840 put_net_track(xprt->xprt_net, &xprt->ns_tracker);
1841 xprt_free_all_slots(xprt);
1843 rpc_sysfs_xprt_destroy(xprt);
1844 kfree_rcu(xprt, rcu);
1846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_free);
1849 xprt_init_connect_cookie(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1851 req->rq_connect_cookie = xprt_connect_cookie(xprt) - 1;
1855 xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1859 spin_lock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1860 xid = (__force __be32)xprt->xid++;
1861 spin_unlock(&xprt->reserve_lock);
1866 xprt_init_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1868 xprt->xid = get_random_u32();
1872 xprt_request_init(struct rpc_task *task)
1874 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1875 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1877 req->rq_task = task;
1878 req->rq_xprt = xprt;
1879 req->rq_buffer = NULL;
1880 req->rq_xid = xprt_alloc_xid(xprt);
1881 xprt_init_connect_cookie(req, xprt);
1882 req->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
1883 req->rq_snd_buf.buflen = 0;
1884 req->rq_rcv_buf.len = 0;
1885 req->rq_rcv_buf.buflen = 0;
1886 req->rq_snd_buf.bvec = NULL;
1887 req->rq_rcv_buf.bvec = NULL;
1888 req->rq_release_snd_buf = NULL;
1889 xprt_init_majortimeo(task, req);
1891 trace_xprt_reserve(req);
1895 xprt_do_reserve(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1897 xprt->ops->alloc_slot(xprt, task);
1898 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1899 xprt_request_init(task);
1903 * xprt_reserve - allocate an RPC request slot
1904 * @task: RPC task requesting a slot allocation
1906 * If the transport is marked as being congested, or if no more
1907 * slots are available, place the task on the transport's
1910 void xprt_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1912 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1914 task->tk_status = 0;
1915 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1918 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1919 if (!xprt_throttle_congested(xprt, task))
1920 xprt_do_reserve(xprt, task);
1924 * xprt_retry_reserve - allocate an RPC request slot
1925 * @task: RPC task requesting a slot allocation
1927 * If no more slots are available, place the task on the transport's
1929 * Note that the only difference with xprt_reserve is that we now
1930 * ignore the value of the XPRT_CONGESTED flag.
1932 void xprt_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1934 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1936 task->tk_status = 0;
1937 if (task->tk_rqstp != NULL)
1940 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
1941 xprt_do_reserve(xprt, task);
1945 * xprt_release - release an RPC request slot
1946 * @task: task which is finished with the slot
1949 void xprt_release(struct rpc_task *task)
1951 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1952 struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1955 if (task->tk_client) {
1956 xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1957 xprt_release_write(xprt, task);
1962 xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1963 xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1964 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1965 xprt->ops->release_xprt(xprt, task);
1966 if (xprt->ops->release_request)
1967 xprt->ops->release_request(task);
1968 xprt_schedule_autodisconnect(xprt);
1969 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1971 xprt->ops->buf_free(task);
1972 if (req->rq_cred != NULL)
1973 put_rpccred(req->rq_cred);
1974 if (req->rq_release_snd_buf)
1975 req->rq_release_snd_buf(req);
1977 task->tk_rqstp = NULL;
1978 if (likely(!bc_prealloc(req)))
1979 xprt->ops->free_slot(xprt, req);
1981 xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1984 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL
1986 xprt_init_bc_request(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_task *task)
1988 struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
1990 task->tk_rqstp = req;
1991 req->rq_task = task;
1992 xprt_init_connect_cookie(req, req->rq_xprt);
1994 * Set up the xdr_buf length.
1995 * This also indicates that the buffer is XDR encoded already.
1997 xbufp->len = xbufp->head[0].iov_len + xbufp->page_len +
1998 xbufp->tail[0].iov_len;
2002 static void xprt_init(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct net *net)
2004 kref_init(&xprt->kref);
2006 spin_lock_init(&xprt->transport_lock);
2007 spin_lock_init(&xprt->reserve_lock);
2008 spin_lock_init(&xprt->queue_lock);
2010 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->free);
2011 xprt->recv_queue = RB_ROOT;
2012 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xmit_queue);
2013 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2014 spin_lock_init(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
2015 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->bc_pa_list);
2016 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2017 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xprt->xprt_switch);
2019 xprt->last_used = jiffies;
2020 xprt->cwnd = RPC_INITCWND;
2021 xprt->bind_index = 0;
2023 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->binding, "xprt_binding");
2024 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->pending, "xprt_pending");
2025 rpc_init_wait_queue(&xprt->sending, "xprt_sending");
2026 rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(&xprt->backlog, "xprt_backlog");
2028 xprt_init_xid(xprt);
2030 xprt->xprt_net = get_net_track(net, &xprt->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL);
2034 * xprt_create_transport - create an RPC transport
2035 * @args: rpc transport creation arguments
2038 struct rpc_xprt *xprt_create_transport(struct xprt_create *args)
2040 struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2041 const struct xprt_class *t;
2043 t = xprt_class_find_by_ident(args->ident);
2045 dprintk("RPC: transport (%d) not supported\n", args->ident);
2046 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
2049 xprt = t->setup(args);
2050 xprt_class_release(t);
2054 if (args->flags & XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
2055 xprt->idle_timeout = 0;
2056 INIT_WORK(&xprt->task_cleanup, xprt_autoclose);
2057 if (xprt_has_timer(xprt))
2058 timer_setup(&xprt->timer, xprt_init_autodisconnect, 0);
2060 timer_setup(&xprt->timer, NULL, 0);
2062 if (strlen(args->servername) > RPC_MAXNETNAMELEN) {
2064 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2066 xprt->servername = kstrdup(args->servername, GFP_KERNEL);
2067 if (xprt->servername == NULL) {
2069 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2072 rpc_xprt_debugfs_register(xprt);
2074 trace_xprt_create(xprt);
2079 static void xprt_destroy_cb(struct work_struct *work)
2081 struct rpc_xprt *xprt =
2082 container_of(work, struct rpc_xprt, task_cleanup);
2084 trace_xprt_destroy(xprt);
2086 rpc_xprt_debugfs_unregister(xprt);
2087 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->binding);
2088 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->pending);
2089 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->sending);
2090 rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&xprt->backlog);
2091 kfree(xprt->servername);
2093 * Destroy any existing back channel
2095 xprt_destroy_backchannel(xprt, UINT_MAX);
2098 * Tear down transport state and free the rpc_xprt
2100 xprt->ops->destroy(xprt);
2104 * xprt_destroy - destroy an RPC transport, killing off all requests.
2105 * @xprt: transport to destroy
2108 static void xprt_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2111 * Exclude transport connect/disconnect handlers and autoclose
2113 wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2116 * xprt_schedule_autodisconnect() can run after XPRT_LOCKED
2117 * is cleared. We use ->transport_lock to ensure the mod_timer()
2118 * can only run *before* del_time_sync(), never after.
2120 spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
2121 del_timer_sync(&xprt->timer);
2122 spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
2125 * Destroy sockets etc from the system workqueue so they can
2126 * safely flush receive work running on rpciod.
2128 INIT_WORK(&xprt->task_cleanup, xprt_destroy_cb);
2129 schedule_work(&xprt->task_cleanup);
2132 static void xprt_destroy_kref(struct kref *kref)
2134 xprt_destroy(container_of(kref, struct rpc_xprt, kref));
2138 * xprt_get - return a reference to an RPC transport.
2139 * @xprt: pointer to the transport
2142 struct rpc_xprt *xprt_get(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2144 if (xprt != NULL && kref_get_unless_zero(&xprt->kref))
2148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_get);
2151 * xprt_put - release a reference to an RPC transport.
2152 * @xprt: pointer to the transport
2155 void xprt_put(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2158 kref_put(&xprt->kref, xprt_destroy_kref);
2160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprt_put);
2162 void xprt_set_offline_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
2164 if (!test_and_set_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state)) {
2165 spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
2167 spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
2171 void xprt_set_online_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
2173 if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state)) {
2174 spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
2176 spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
2180 void xprt_delete_locked(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
2182 if (test_and_set_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state))
2185 xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
2186 if (!test_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state))
2189 if (!xprt->sending.qlen && !xprt->pending.qlen &&
2190 !xprt->backlog.qlen && !atomic_long_read(&xprt->queuelen))
2191 rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, xprt, true);