1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * net/sched/sch_api.c Packet scheduler API.
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
10 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
11 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/kmod.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
29 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
31 #include <net/netlink.h>
32 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
33 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
35 #include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
42 This file consists of two interrelated parts:
44 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
45 2. traffic classes manager frontend.
47 Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
48 which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
49 device is ready to send something) in order and at times
50 determined by algorithm hidden in it.
52 qdisc's are divided to two categories:
53 - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
54 - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
55 using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
57 In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
58 attached to them etc. etc. etc.
60 The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
61 information supplied by user in the form of handles
62 to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
63 checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
64 and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
66 All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
70 Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
74 dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
75 but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
76 discipline does not want to send anything this time.
77 Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
78 For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
79 real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
83 enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
84 If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
86 NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped
87 Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
88 NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
89 Expected action: backoff or ignore
95 like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
99 returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
100 timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
104 initializes newly created qdisc.
108 destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
112 changes qdisc parameters.
115 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
116 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
119 /************************************************
120 * Queueing disciplines manipulation. *
121 ************************************************/
124 /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
126 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
128 /* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
130 int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
132 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
135 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
136 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
137 if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
140 if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
141 qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
142 if (qops->peek == NULL) {
143 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
144 qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
148 if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
149 qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
152 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
154 if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
157 if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
165 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
174 void unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
176 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
179 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
180 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
188 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
190 WARN(err, "unregister qdisc(%s) failed\n", qops->id);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
194 /* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
195 void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
197 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
198 strscpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
199 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
202 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
204 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
206 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
207 if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
208 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
217 /* Set new default qdisc to use */
218 int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
220 const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
222 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
225 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
226 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
228 /* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
229 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
230 request_module("sch_%s", name);
231 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
233 ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
237 /* Set new default */
238 module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
239 default_qdisc_ops = ops;
241 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
243 return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
246 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
247 /* Set default value from kernel config */
248 static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void)
250 return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH);
252 late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc);
255 /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
256 * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
257 * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
260 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
264 if (!qdisc_dev(root))
265 return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
267 if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
268 root->handle == handle)
271 hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle,
272 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
273 if (q->handle == handle)
279 void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible)
281 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
283 hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
285 q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE;
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
290 void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
292 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
294 hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
299 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
305 q = qdisc_match_from_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
309 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
310 q = qdisc_match_from_root(
311 rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping),
317 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
319 struct netdev_queue *nq;
324 q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
328 nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev);
330 q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(nq->qdisc_sleeping),
336 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
339 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
343 cl = cops->find(p, classid);
347 return cops->leaf(p, cl);
350 /* Find queueing discipline by name */
352 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
354 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
357 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
358 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
359 if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
360 if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
365 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
370 /* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
371 * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
372 * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
373 * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
374 * table were modified.
376 * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
377 * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value. The
378 * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
379 * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
380 * mapping this cell. If these entries contain the same value, when
381 * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
383 * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
384 * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
387 static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
389 int low = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
390 int high = roundup(low+1, 48);
391 int cell_low = low >> r->cell_log;
392 int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
394 /* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
395 if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
396 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
397 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
400 if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
401 && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
402 pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
403 cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
404 return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
406 return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
409 static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
411 struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
413 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
415 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
417 if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 ||
418 r->cell_log == 0 || r->cell_log >= 32 ||
419 nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) {
420 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
424 for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
425 if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
426 !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
432 rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
436 memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
437 if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
438 r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
439 rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
440 qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
442 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
448 void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
450 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
452 if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
455 for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
456 (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
457 rtabp = &rtab->next) {
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
467 static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
469 static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
470 [TCA_STAB_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
471 [TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
474 static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt,
475 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
477 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
478 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
479 struct tc_sizespec *s;
480 unsigned int tsize = 0;
484 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy,
488 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) {
489 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing");
490 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
493 s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
496 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) {
497 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing");
498 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
500 tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
501 tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
504 if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) {
505 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table");
506 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
509 list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
510 if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
513 memcmp(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize)))
519 if (s->size_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX ||
520 s->cell_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX) {
521 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid logarithmic size of size table");
522 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
525 stab = kmalloc(struct_size(stab, data, tsize), GFP_KERNEL);
527 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
532 memcpy(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize));
534 list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
539 void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
544 if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
545 list_del(&tab->list);
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
551 static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
555 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
557 goto nla_put_failure;
558 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
559 goto nla_put_failure;
560 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
568 void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
569 const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
573 pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
574 if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
577 slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
578 if (unlikely(slot < 0))
581 slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
582 if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
583 pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
585 pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
586 (slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
587 stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
589 pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
591 if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
593 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len);
597 void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
599 if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
600 pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
601 txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
602 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
607 static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
609 struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
613 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
616 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
619 void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
622 hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
623 wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid);
628 void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
630 qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
634 void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires,
640 deactivated = test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
641 &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state);
646 if (hrtimer_is_queued(&wd->timer)) {
647 /* If timer is already set in [expires, expires + delta_ns],
648 * do not reprogram it.
650 if (wd->last_expires - expires <= delta_ns)
654 wd->last_expires = expires;
655 hrtimer_start_range_ns(&wd->timer,
656 ns_to_ktime(expires),
658 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns);
662 void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
664 hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
668 static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
670 struct hlist_head *h;
673 h = kvmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
676 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
677 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
682 void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
684 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
685 struct hlist_node *next;
686 struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
687 unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
690 /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
691 if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
693 nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
695 nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
699 ohash = clhash->hash;
700 osize = clhash->hashsize;
703 for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
704 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
705 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
706 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
709 clhash->hash = nhash;
710 clhash->hashsize = nsize;
711 clhash->hashmask = nmask;
712 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
718 int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
720 unsigned int size = 4;
722 clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
725 clhash->hashsize = size;
726 clhash->hashmask = size - 1;
727 clhash->hashelems = 0;
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
732 void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
734 kvfree(clhash->hash);
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
738 void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
739 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
743 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
744 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
745 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
748 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
750 void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
751 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
753 hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
758 /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
759 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
761 static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
764 static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
767 autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
768 if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
769 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
770 if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
778 void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len)
780 bool qdisc_is_offloaded = sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
781 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
787 if (n == 0 && len == 0)
789 drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
791 while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
792 if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS))
795 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
797 /* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
799 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
800 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
801 * parent class is already passive.
803 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
804 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
806 notify = !sch->q.qlen && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n &&
807 !qdisc_is_offloaded);
808 /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
809 sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
811 WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
814 cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
815 if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) {
816 cl = cops->find(sch, parentid);
817 cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
820 sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
821 __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
827 int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type,
830 struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
833 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
834 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
837 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
838 if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
842 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper);
848 void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch,
849 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
850 enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
851 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
853 bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded;
856 if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
859 err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
861 /* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
862 if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc)
865 /* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
866 * one are not offloaded.
868 any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
869 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
870 any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
872 if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded)
873 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper);
877 void qdisc_offload_query_caps(struct net_device *dev,
878 enum tc_setup_type type,
879 void *caps, size_t caps_len)
881 const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
882 struct tc_query_caps_base base = {
887 memset(caps, 0, caps_len);
889 if (ops->ndo_setup_tc)
890 ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_QUERY_CAPS, &base);
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_query_caps);
894 static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev,
895 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
896 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
898 struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = {
899 .command = TC_ROOT_GRAFT,
900 .handle = new ? new->handle : 0,
901 .ingress = (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
902 (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS),
905 qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old,
906 TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack);
909 static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
910 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
912 struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
913 struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
915 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
916 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
918 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
923 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
926 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
927 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
930 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
931 tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
932 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
933 tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt);
934 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
935 goto nla_put_failure;
936 if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) {
937 block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q);
939 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
940 goto nla_put_failure;
942 if (q->ops->egress_block_get) {
943 block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q);
945 nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
946 goto nla_put_failure;
948 if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
949 goto nla_put_failure;
950 if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED)))
951 goto nla_put_failure;
952 qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q);
954 stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
955 if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
956 goto nla_put_failure;
958 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
959 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
960 goto nla_put_failure;
962 if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
963 goto nla_put_failure;
965 if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
966 cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
967 cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
970 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats, true) < 0 ||
971 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
972 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
973 goto nla_put_failure;
975 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
976 goto nla_put_failure;
978 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
987 static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible)
989 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
991 if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible)
997 static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
998 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
999 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
1001 struct sk_buff *skb;
1002 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1004 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1008 if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false)) {
1009 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1010 0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0)
1013 if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
1014 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1015 old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0)
1020 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1021 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1028 static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1029 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
1030 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
1033 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new);
1039 static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch)
1041 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1042 if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS))
1045 free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1046 free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1047 sch->cpu_bstats = NULL;
1048 sch->cpu_qstats = NULL;
1049 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS;
1052 /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1055 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1058 * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1061 static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
1062 struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
1063 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
1064 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1066 struct Qdisc *q = old;
1067 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1069 if (parent == NULL) {
1070 unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
1073 num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
1074 if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
1075 (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1078 if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1079 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1084 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1085 dev_deactivate(dev);
1087 qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack);
1089 if (new && new->ops->attach && !ingress)
1092 for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
1093 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1096 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1098 old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1100 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1108 old = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1109 if (new && !new->ops->attach)
1110 qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1111 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, new ? : &noop_qdisc);
1113 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1115 if (new && new->ops->attach)
1116 new->ops->attach(new);
1118 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1121 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1124 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
1128 /* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1129 if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
1130 qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1132 if (!cops || !cops->graft)
1135 cl = cops->find(parent, classid);
1137 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found");
1141 if (new && new->ops == &noqueue_qdisc_ops) {
1142 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot assign noqueue to a class");
1146 err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
1149 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new);
1154 static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1155 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1159 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1160 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]);
1163 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1166 if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) {
1167 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1170 sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1172 if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1173 block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]);
1176 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1179 if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) {
1180 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1183 sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1189 Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1191 Parameters are passed via opt.
1194 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
1195 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1196 u32 parent, u32 handle,
1197 struct nlattr **tca, int *errp,
1198 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1201 struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
1203 struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
1204 struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1206 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1207 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1208 if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
1209 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1210 if (nla_strscpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= 0) {
1211 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1212 * perform the module load. So, even if we
1213 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1214 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
1215 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1216 * We replay the request because the device may
1217 * go away in the mean time.
1220 request_module("sch_%s", name);
1222 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1224 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1225 * so don't keep a reference.
1227 module_put(ops->owner);
1237 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc kind is unknown");
1241 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
1247 sch->parent = parent;
1249 if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1250 if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1251 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1252 "Specified parent ID is reserved for ingress and clsact Qdiscs");
1256 handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
1259 handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
1261 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1266 if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1267 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
1270 sch->handle = handle;
1272 /* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1273 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1274 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1275 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1276 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1278 if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
1279 dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
1280 netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1283 err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack);
1288 err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1293 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1294 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1296 err = PTR_ERR(stab);
1299 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1301 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1303 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) {
1304 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1308 err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1315 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1320 qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
1321 trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent);
1326 /* ops->init() failed, we call ->destroy() like qdisc_create_dflt() */
1330 netdev_put(dev, &sch->dev_tracker);
1333 module_put(ops->owner);
1340 * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here?
1341 * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary.
1343 qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1349 static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1350 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1352 struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1355 if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1356 if (!sch->ops->change) {
1357 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1360 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1361 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1364 err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1369 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1370 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1372 return PTR_ERR(stab);
1375 ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1376 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1377 qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1379 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1380 /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1381 because change can't be undone. */
1382 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1384 gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1395 struct check_loop_arg {
1396 struct qdisc_walker w;
1401 static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1402 struct qdisc_walker *w);
1404 static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1406 struct check_loop_arg arg;
1408 if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1411 arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1412 arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1415 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1416 return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1420 check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1423 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1424 struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1426 leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1428 if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1430 return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1435 const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = {
1436 [TCA_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
1437 [TCA_RATE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1438 .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) },
1439 [TCA_STAB] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1440 [TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1441 [TCA_CHAIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1442 [TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1443 [TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1450 static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1451 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1453 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1454 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1455 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1456 struct net_device *dev;
1458 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1459 struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1462 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1463 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1467 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1471 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1473 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1474 if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1475 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1477 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1480 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1481 } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1482 q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping);
1485 q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1488 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1492 if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1493 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle");
1497 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1499 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1504 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1505 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1509 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1511 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero");
1514 if (q->handle == 0) {
1515 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1518 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1522 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1528 * Create/change qdisc.
1531 static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1532 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1534 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1536 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1537 struct net_device *dev;
1539 struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1543 /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1544 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1545 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1549 tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1550 clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1553 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1559 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1560 if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1561 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1563 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1566 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1567 } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1568 q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping);
1571 q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1574 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1575 if (q && q->handle == 0)
1578 if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1579 if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1580 if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1581 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1584 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) {
1585 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle");
1588 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1590 goto create_n_graft;
1591 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1592 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1595 if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1596 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1597 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1600 if (q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) {
1601 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
1602 "Cannot regraft ingress or clsact Qdiscs");
1606 (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) {
1607 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1610 if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1611 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress cannot graft directly");
1614 qdisc_refcount_inc(q);
1618 goto create_n_graft;
1620 /* This magic test requires explanation.
1622 * We know, that some child q is already
1623 * attached to this parent and have choice:
1624 * either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1626 * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1627 * if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1629 * 2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1630 * that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1631 * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1633 * 3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1634 * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1635 * cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1636 * For now we select create/graft, if
1637 * user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1639 if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1640 (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1641 ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ||
1643 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))))
1644 goto create_n_graft;
1648 if (!tcm->tcm_handle) {
1649 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero");
1652 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1655 /* Change qdisc parameters */
1657 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1660 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1661 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1664 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1665 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1668 err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack);
1670 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q);
1674 if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1675 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1678 if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1679 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1680 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
1681 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1684 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1688 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1690 if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1691 dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1693 dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1695 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1697 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue,
1698 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1708 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack);
1718 static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1719 struct netlink_callback *cb,
1720 int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur,
1721 bool dump_invisible)
1723 int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1731 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1734 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1735 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1736 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1742 /* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1743 * itself has already been dumped.
1745 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1746 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1748 if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1751 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1752 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1756 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1757 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1758 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1772 static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1774 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1777 struct net_device *dev;
1778 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1779 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1782 s_idx = cb->args[0];
1783 s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1788 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX,
1789 rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack);
1793 for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1794 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1802 if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
1803 skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
1804 true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1807 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1809 tc_dump_qdisc_root(rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping),
1810 skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx, false,
1811 tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1820 cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1827 /************************************************
1828 * Traffic classes manipulation. *
1829 ************************************************/
1831 static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1833 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event)
1836 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1837 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1839 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1842 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1844 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1845 tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1846 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1849 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1850 tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1851 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1853 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1854 goto nla_put_failure;
1855 if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1856 goto nla_put_failure;
1858 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1859 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1860 goto nla_put_failure;
1862 if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1863 goto nla_put_failure;
1865 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1866 goto nla_put_failure;
1868 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1877 static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1878 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1879 unsigned long cl, int event)
1881 struct sk_buff *skb;
1882 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1884 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1888 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) < 0) {
1893 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1894 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1897 static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net,
1898 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops,
1899 struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1900 struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1901 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1903 u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1904 struct sk_buff *skb;
1910 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1914 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
1915 RTM_DELTCLASS) < 0) {
1920 err = cops->delete(q, cl, extack);
1926 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1927 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1931 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
1933 struct tcf_bind_args {
1934 struct tcf_walker w;
1940 static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
1942 struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg;
1944 if (n && tp->ops->bind_class) {
1945 struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
1948 tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl, q, a->base);
1954 struct tc_bind_class_args {
1955 struct qdisc_walker w;
1956 unsigned long new_cl;
1961 static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1962 struct qdisc_walker *w)
1964 struct tc_bind_class_args *a = (struct tc_bind_class_args *)w;
1965 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1966 struct tcf_block *block;
1967 struct tcf_chain *chain;
1969 block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL);
1972 for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL);
1974 chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) {
1975 struct tcf_proto *tp;
1977 for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL);
1978 tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp)) {
1979 struct tcf_bind_args arg = {};
1981 arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind;
1982 arg.classid = a->clid;
1985 tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true);
1992 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1993 unsigned long new_cl)
1995 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1996 struct tc_bind_class_args args = {};
1998 if (!cops->tcf_block)
2000 args.portid = portid;
2002 args.new_cl = new_cl;
2003 args.w.fn = tc_bind_class_walker;
2004 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &args.w);
2009 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
2010 unsigned long new_cl)
2016 static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2017 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2019 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2020 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
2021 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
2022 struct net_device *dev;
2023 struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
2024 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
2025 unsigned long cl = 0;
2026 unsigned long new_cl;
2032 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
2033 rtm_tca_policy, extack);
2037 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2042 parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
2043 parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent.
2044 parent == X:0 - parent is root class.
2045 parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy.
2046 parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2048 handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool.
2049 handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2050 handle == X:Y - clear.
2051 handle == X:0 - root class.
2054 /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
2056 portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
2057 clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
2058 qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
2060 if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
2061 u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
2064 /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2069 } else if (qid == 0)
2070 qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2072 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2073 * both with parent and child.
2075 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2078 portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
2081 qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2084 /* OK. Locate qdisc */
2085 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
2089 /* An check that it supports classes */
2090 cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2094 /* Now try to get class */
2096 if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
2099 clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
2102 cl = cops->find(q, clid);
2106 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
2107 !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
2110 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2113 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
2117 err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl, extack);
2118 /* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2119 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0);
2122 err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2130 if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
2131 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2138 err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack);
2140 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS);
2141 /* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2143 tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl);
2149 struct qdisc_dump_args {
2150 struct qdisc_walker w;
2151 struct sk_buff *skb;
2152 struct netlink_callback *cb;
2155 static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2156 struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2158 struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
2160 return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
2161 a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
2165 static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
2166 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2169 struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
2171 if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false) ||
2172 *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
2174 TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
2179 memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2180 arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
2184 arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
2186 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
2187 cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
2194 static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
2195 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2196 int *t_p, int s_t, bool recur)
2204 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2207 if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
2210 if (tcm->tcm_parent) {
2211 q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
2212 if (q && q != root &&
2213 tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2217 hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
2218 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2225 static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2227 struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2228 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2229 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
2230 struct net_device *dev;
2233 if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
2235 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2242 if (tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
2243 skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, true) < 0)
2246 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
2248 tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping),
2249 skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, false) < 0)
2259 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2260 static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2262 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2263 (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2265 (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
2270 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2272 struct proc_dir_entry *e;
2274 e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show);
2281 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2283 remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
2286 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2291 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2296 static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
2297 .init = psched_net_init,
2298 .exit = psched_net_exit,
2301 static int __init pktsched_init(void)
2305 err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
2307 pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2308 "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2312 register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
2313 register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
2314 register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
2315 register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
2316 register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
2317 register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
2319 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2320 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2321 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc,
2323 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2324 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2325 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass,
2331 subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);