1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * net/sched/act_api.c Packet action API.
5 * Author: Jamal Hadi Salim
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kmod.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
20 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
21 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
22 #include <net/act_api.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
25 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tc_action *a,
26 struct tcf_result *res)
28 const struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_bh(a->goto_chain);
30 res->goto_tp = rcu_dereference_bh(chain->filter_chain);
33 static void tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
35 struct tc_cookie *cookie = container_of(p, struct tc_cookie, rcu);
41 static void tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu **old_cookie,
42 struct tc_cookie *new_cookie)
44 struct tc_cookie *old;
46 old = xchg((__force struct tc_cookie **)old_cookie, new_cookie);
48 call_rcu(&old->rcu, tcf_free_cookie_rcu);
51 int tcf_action_check_ctrlact(int action, struct tcf_proto *tp,
52 struct tcf_chain **newchain,
53 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
55 int opcode = TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE(action), ret = -EINVAL;
59 ret = action > TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX ? -EINVAL : 0;
60 else if (opcode <= TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE_MAX || action == TC_ACT_UNSPEC)
63 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid control action");
67 if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
68 chain_index = action & TC_ACT_EXT_VAL_MASK;
69 if (!tp || !newchain) {
71 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
72 "can't goto NULL proto/chain");
75 *newchain = tcf_chain_get_by_act(tp->chain->block, chain_index);
78 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
79 "can't allocate goto_chain");
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_check_ctrlact);
87 struct tcf_chain *tcf_action_set_ctrlact(struct tc_action *a, int action,
88 struct tcf_chain *goto_chain)
90 a->tcfa_action = action;
91 goto_chain = rcu_replace_pointer(a->goto_chain, goto_chain, 1);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_set_ctrlact);
96 /* XXX: For standalone actions, we don't need a RCU grace period either, because
97 * actions are always connected to filters and filters are already destroyed in
98 * RCU callbacks, so after a RCU grace period actions are already disconnected
99 * from filters. Readers later can not find us.
101 static void free_tcf(struct tc_action *p)
103 struct tcf_chain *chain = rcu_dereference_protected(p->goto_chain, 1);
105 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
106 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
107 free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
109 tcf_set_action_cookie(&p->act_cookie, NULL);
111 tcf_chain_put_by_act(chain);
116 static void tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action *p)
121 gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
125 static int __tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p, bool bind)
127 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = p->idrinfo;
129 if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&p->tcfa_refcnt, &idrinfo->lock)) {
131 atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
132 idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
133 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
135 tcf_action_cleanup(p);
140 atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
145 int __tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
149 /* Release with strict==1 and bind==0 is only called through act API
150 * interface (classifiers always bind). Only case when action with
151 * positive reference count and zero bind count can exist is when it was
152 * also created with act API (unbinding last classifier will destroy the
153 * action if it was created by classifier). So only case when bind count
154 * can be changed after initial check is when unbound action is
155 * destroyed by act API while classifier binds to action with same id
156 * concurrently. This result either creation of new action(same behavior
157 * as before), or reusing existing action if concurrent process
158 * increments reference count before action is deleted. Both scenarios
162 if (!bind && strict && atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
165 if (__tcf_action_put(p, bind))
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcf_idr_release);
173 static size_t tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action *act)
175 struct tc_cookie *act_cookie;
179 act_cookie = rcu_dereference(act->act_cookie);
182 cookie_len = nla_total_size(act_cookie->len);
185 return nla_total_size(0) /* action number nested */
186 + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* TCA_ACT_KIND */
187 + cookie_len /* TCA_ACT_COOKIE */
188 + nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_STATS nested */
189 /* TCA_STATS_BASIC */
190 + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_basic))
191 /* TCA_STATS_PKT64 */
192 + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64))
193 /* TCA_STATS_QUEUE */
194 + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_queue))
195 + nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_OPTIONS nested */
196 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tcf_t)); /* TCA_GACT_TM */
199 static size_t tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)
201 return NLMSG_HDRLEN /* struct nlmsghdr */
202 + sizeof(struct tcamsg)
203 + nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_TAB nested */
207 static size_t tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
209 size_t sz = tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(act);
211 if (act->ops->get_fill_size)
212 return act->ops->get_fill_size(act) + sz;
216 static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
217 struct netlink_callback *cb)
219 int err = 0, index = -1, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
220 u32 act_flags = cb->args[2];
221 unsigned long jiffy_since = cb->args[3];
223 struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
225 unsigned long id = 1;
228 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
232 idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
238 time_after(jiffy_since,
239 (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
242 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, n_i);
245 goto nla_put_failure;
247 err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
250 nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
253 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
255 if (!(act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON) &&
256 n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
261 cb->args[0] = index + 1;
263 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
265 if (act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON)
271 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
275 static int tcf_idr_release_unsafe(struct tc_action *p)
277 if (atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
280 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
281 idr_remove(&p->idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
282 tcf_action_cleanup(p);
283 return ACT_P_DELETED;
289 static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
290 const struct tc_action_ops *ops)
295 struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
297 unsigned long id = 1;
300 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, 0);
302 goto nla_put_failure;
303 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
304 goto nla_put_failure;
306 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
307 idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
308 ret = tcf_idr_release_unsafe(p);
309 if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED) {
310 module_put(ops->owner);
312 } else if (ret < 0) {
313 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
314 goto nla_put_failure;
317 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
319 if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i))
320 goto nla_put_failure;
321 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
325 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
329 int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
330 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
331 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
332 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
334 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
336 if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
337 return tcf_del_walker(idrinfo, skb, ops);
338 } else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
339 return tcf_dump_walker(idrinfo, skb, cb);
341 WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command %d\n", type);
342 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command");
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
348 int tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
350 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
353 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
354 p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
358 refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
359 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_search);
369 static int tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, u32 index)
374 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
375 p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
377 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
381 if (!atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt)) {
382 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
383 struct module *owner = p->ops->owner;
385 WARN_ON(p != idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr,
387 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
389 tcf_action_cleanup(p);
398 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
402 int tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
403 struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
404 int bind, bool cpustats, u32 flags)
406 struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
407 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
412 refcount_set(&p->tcfa_refcnt, 1);
414 atomic_set(&p->tcfa_bindcnt, 1);
417 p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
420 p->cpu_bstats_hw = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
421 if (!p->cpu_bstats_hw)
423 p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
427 spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
428 p->tcfa_index = index;
429 p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
430 p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
431 p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
432 p->tcfa_flags = flags;
434 err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
436 &p->tcfa_lock, NULL, est);
441 p->idrinfo = idrinfo;
446 free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
448 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
450 free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create);
457 int tcf_idr_create_from_flags(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index,
458 struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
459 const struct tc_action_ops *ops, int bind,
462 /* Set cpustats according to actions flags. */
463 return tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a, ops, bind,
464 !(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS), flags);
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create_from_flags);
468 void tcf_idr_insert(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action *a)
470 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
472 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
473 /* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
474 WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index)));
475 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_insert);
479 /* Cleanup idr index that was allocated but not initialized. */
481 void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index)
483 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
485 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
486 /* Remove ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
487 WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, index)));
488 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_cleanup);
492 /* Check if action with specified index exists. If actions is found, increments
493 * its reference and bind counters, and return 1. Otherwise insert temporary
494 * error pointer (to prevent concurrent users from inserting actions with same
495 * index) and return 0.
498 int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
499 struct tc_action **a, int bind)
501 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
506 mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
508 p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, *index);
510 /* This means that another process allocated
511 * index but did not assign the pointer yet.
513 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
518 refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
520 atomic_inc(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
525 ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
528 idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr,
529 ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), *index);
534 ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
535 UINT_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
537 idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, ERR_PTR(-EBUSY),
540 mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_check_alloc);
545 void tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
546 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo)
548 struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
551 unsigned long id = 1;
554 idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, tmp, id) {
555 ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
556 if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
557 module_put(ops->owner);
561 idr_destroy(&idrinfo->action_idr);
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idrinfo_destroy);
565 static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
566 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
568 int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
569 struct pernet_operations *ops)
571 struct tc_action_ops *a;
574 if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init || !act->walk || !act->lookup)
577 /* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
578 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
581 ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
585 write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
586 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
587 if (act->id == a->id || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
588 write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
589 unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
593 list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
594 write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
600 int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
601 struct pernet_operations *ops)
603 struct tc_action_ops *a;
606 write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
607 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
609 list_del(&act->head);
614 write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
616 unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
622 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
624 struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
627 read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
628 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
629 if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
630 if (try_module_get(a->owner))
635 read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
640 /* lookup by nlattr */
641 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
643 struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
646 read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
647 list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
648 if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
649 if (try_module_get(a->owner))
654 read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
659 /*TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO is 32, there count upto 32 */
660 #define TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK 0x1FF
661 int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
662 int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
665 u32 jmp_ttl = TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; /*matches actions per filter */
669 if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
673 for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
674 const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
676 if (jmp_prgcnt > 0) {
681 ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);
682 if (ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)
683 goto repeat; /* we need a ttl - JHS */
685 if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_JUMP)) {
686 jmp_prgcnt = ret & TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK;
687 if (!jmp_prgcnt || (jmp_prgcnt > nr_actions)) {
688 /* faulty opcode, stop pipeline */
693 goto restart_act_graph;
694 else /* faulty graph, stop pipeline */
697 } else if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
698 if (unlikely(!rcu_access_pointer(a->goto_chain))) {
699 net_warn_ratelimited("can't go to NULL chain!\n");
702 tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(a, res);
705 if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
713 int tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *actions[], int bind)
715 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
719 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
723 ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, true);
724 if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
725 module_put(ops->owner);
732 static int tcf_action_destroy_1(struct tc_action *a, int bind)
734 struct tc_action *actions[] = { a, NULL };
736 return tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
739 static int tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p)
741 return __tcf_action_put(p, false);
744 /* Put all actions in this array, skip those NULL's. */
745 static void tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
749 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
750 struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
751 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
756 if (tcf_action_put(a))
757 module_put(ops->owner);
762 tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
764 return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
768 tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
771 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
773 struct tc_cookie *cookie;
775 if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind))
776 goto nla_put_failure;
777 if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
778 goto nla_put_failure;
781 cookie = rcu_dereference(a->act_cookie);
783 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, cookie->len, cookie->data)) {
785 goto nla_put_failure;
791 struct nla_bitfield32 flags = { a->tcfa_flags,
794 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_FLAGS, sizeof(flags), &flags))
795 goto nla_put_failure;
798 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
800 goto nla_put_failure;
801 err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
803 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);
813 int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
817 int err = -EINVAL, i;
820 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
822 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1);
824 goto nla_put_failure;
825 err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
828 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
836 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
840 static struct tc_cookie *nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr **tb)
842 struct tc_cookie *c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
846 c->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
851 c->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
856 static const u32 tca_act_flags_allowed = TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_PERCPU_STATS;
857 static const struct nla_policy tcf_action_policy[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1] = {
858 [TCA_ACT_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING },
859 [TCA_ACT_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
860 [TCA_ACT_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
861 .len = TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE },
862 [TCA_ACT_OPTIONS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
863 [TCA_ACT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_BITFIELD32,
864 .validation_data = &tca_act_flags_allowed },
867 struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
868 struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
869 char *name, int ovr, int bind,
871 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
873 struct nla_bitfield32 flags = { 0, 0 };
875 struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
876 struct tc_cookie *cookie = NULL;
877 char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
878 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
883 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
884 tcf_action_policy, extack);
888 kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
890 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action kind must be specified");
893 if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
894 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
897 if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
898 cookie = nla_memdup_cookie(tb);
900 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No memory to generate TC cookie");
905 if (tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS])
906 flags = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ACT_FLAGS]);
908 if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
909 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
915 a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
917 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
920 request_module("act_%s", act_name);
924 a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
926 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
927 * perform the module load. So, even if we
928 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
929 * tell the caller to replay the request. We
930 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
937 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to load TC action module");
942 /* backward compatibility for policer */
944 err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, ovr, bind,
945 rtnl_held, tp, flags.value, extack);
947 err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, ovr, bind, rtnl_held,
948 tp, flags.value, extack);
952 if (!name && tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE])
953 tcf_set_action_cookie(&a->act_cookie, cookie);
955 /* module count goes up only when brand new policy is created
956 * if it exists and is only bound to in a_o->init() then
957 * ACT_P_CREATED is not returned (a zero is).
959 if (err != ACT_P_CREATED)
960 module_put(a_o->owner);
962 if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(a->tcfa_action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN) &&
963 !rcu_access_pointer(a->goto_chain)) {
964 tcf_action_destroy_1(a, bind);
965 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "can't use goto chain with NULL chain");
966 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
972 module_put(a_o->owner);
981 /* Returns numbers of initialized actions or negative error. */
983 int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr *nla,
984 struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr, int bind,
985 struct tc_action *actions[], size_t *attr_size,
986 bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
988 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
989 struct tc_action *act;
994 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL,
999 for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1000 act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tp, tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind,
1006 sz += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1007 /* Start from index 0 */
1008 actions[i - 1] = act;
1011 *attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(sz);
1015 tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
1019 void tcf_action_update_stats(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u32 packets,
1022 if (a->cpu_bstats) {
1023 _bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets);
1026 this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_qstats)->drops += packets;
1029 _bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats_hw),
1034 _bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats, bytes, packets);
1036 a->tcfa_qstats.drops += packets;
1038 _bstats_update(&a->tcfa_bstats_hw, bytes, packets);
1040 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_update_stats);
1042 int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
1051 /* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
1052 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
1055 if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
1056 err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
1064 err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
1065 &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);
1070 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats, &p->tcfa_bstats) < 0 ||
1071 gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats_hw,
1072 &p->tcfa_bstats_hw) < 0 ||
1073 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
1074 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
1076 p->tcfa_qstats.qlen) < 0)
1079 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1088 static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
1089 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
1093 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1094 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1095 struct nlattr *nest;
1097 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
1099 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1100 t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1101 t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1105 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1107 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1109 if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref) < 0)
1110 goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1112 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1114 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1123 tcf_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1124 struct tc_action *actions[], int event,
1125 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1127 struct sk_buff *skb;
1129 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1132 if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
1134 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1139 return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
1142 static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1143 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1144 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1146 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1147 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1148 struct tc_action *a;
1152 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1153 tcf_action_policy, extack);
1158 if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
1159 nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index)) {
1160 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid TC action index value");
1163 index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
1166 ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
1167 if (!ops) { /* could happen in batch of actions */
1168 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified TC action kind not found");
1172 if (ops->lookup(net, &a, index) == 0) {
1173 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action with specified index not found");
1177 module_put(ops->owner);
1181 module_put(ops->owner);
1183 return ERR_PTR(err);
1186 static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1187 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1188 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1190 struct sk_buff *skb;
1192 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1194 struct netlink_callback dcb;
1195 struct nlattr *nest;
1196 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1197 const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1198 struct nlattr *kind;
1201 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1205 b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1207 err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla,
1208 tcf_action_policy, extack);
1213 kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1214 ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1215 if (!ops) { /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
1216 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot flush unknown TC action");
1220 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
1223 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to create TC action flush notification");
1224 goto out_module_put;
1226 t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1227 t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1231 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1233 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
1234 goto out_module_put;
1237 err = ops->walk(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops, extack);
1239 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1240 goto out_module_put;
1243 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1245 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1246 nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
1247 module_put(ops->owner);
1248 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1249 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1253 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to send TC action flush notification");
1258 module_put(ops->owner);
1264 static int tcf_action_delete(struct net *net, struct tc_action *actions[])
1268 for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
1269 struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
1270 const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1271 /* Actions can be deleted concurrently so we must save their
1272 * type and id to search again after reference is released.
1274 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
1275 u32 act_index = a->tcfa_index;
1278 if (tcf_action_put(a)) {
1279 /* last reference, action was deleted concurrently */
1280 module_put(ops->owner);
1284 /* now do the delete */
1285 ret = tcf_idr_delete_index(idrinfo, act_index);
1294 tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1295 u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1298 struct sk_buff *skb;
1300 skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1305 if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
1307 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink TC action attributes");
1312 /* now do the delete */
1313 ret = tcf_action_delete(net, actions);
1315 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to delete TC action");
1320 ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1321 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1328 tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1329 u32 portid, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1332 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1333 struct tc_action *act;
1334 size_t attr_size = 0;
1335 struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1337 ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL,
1342 if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
1344 return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid, extack);
1346 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid netlink attributes while flushing TC action");
1350 for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1351 act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid, extack);
1356 attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1357 actions[i - 1] = act;
1360 attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);
1362 if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
1363 ret = tcf_get_notify(net, portid, n, actions, event, extack);
1365 ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1371 tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1376 tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1377 u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1379 struct sk_buff *skb;
1382 skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1387 if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
1388 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0) <= 0) {
1389 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1394 err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1395 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1401 static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1402 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, int ovr,
1403 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1405 size_t attr_size = 0;
1407 struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1409 for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) {
1410 ret = tcf_action_init(net, NULL, nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0,
1411 actions, &attr_size, true, extack);
1418 ret = tcf_add_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1420 tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1425 static u32 tcaa_root_flags_allowed = TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON;
1426 static const struct nla_policy tcaa_policy[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1] = {
1427 [TCA_ROOT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_BITFIELD32,
1428 .validation_data = &tcaa_root_flags_allowed },
1429 [TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1432 static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1433 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1435 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1436 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1437 u32 portid = skb ? NETLINK_CB(skb).portid : 0;
1438 int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
1440 if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
1441 !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1444 ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca,
1445 TCA_ROOT_MAX, NULL, extack);
1449 if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
1450 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Netlink action attributes missing");
1454 /* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
1455 switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
1457 /* we are going to assume all other flags
1458 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
1459 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
1460 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
1461 * is zero) then just set this
1463 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
1465 ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, ovr,
1469 ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1470 portid, RTM_DELACTION, extack);
1473 ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1474 portid, RTM_GETACTION, extack);
1483 static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(struct nlattr **nla)
1485 struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1486 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1487 struct nlattr *kind;
1489 tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
1493 if (nla_parse_deprecated(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1), NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL, NULL) < 0)
1498 if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], tcf_action_policy, NULL) < 0)
1500 kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1505 static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1507 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1508 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1509 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1510 struct nlattr *nest;
1511 struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1513 struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
1514 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1515 struct nlattr *count_attr = NULL;
1516 unsigned long jiffy_since = 0;
1517 struct nlattr *kind = NULL;
1518 struct nla_bitfield32 bf;
1519 u32 msecs_since = 0;
1522 ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tb,
1523 TCA_ROOT_MAX, tcaa_policy, cb->extack);
1527 kind = find_dump_kind(tb);
1529 pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
1533 a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1538 if (tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]) {
1539 bf = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]);
1540 cb->args[2] = bf.value;
1543 if (tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]) {
1544 msecs_since = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]);
1547 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1548 cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
1550 goto out_module_put;
1553 jiffy_since = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(msecs_since);
1555 t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1556 t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1559 cb->args[3] = jiffy_since;
1560 count_attr = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ROOT_COUNT, sizeof(u32));
1562 goto out_module_put;
1564 nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1566 goto out_module_put;
1568 ret = a_o->walk(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o, NULL);
1570 goto out_module_put;
1573 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1575 act_count = cb->args[1];
1576 memcpy(nla_data(count_attr), &act_count, sizeof(u32));
1581 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1582 if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
1583 nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
1584 module_put(a_o->owner);
1588 module_put(a_o->owner);
1593 static int __init tc_action_init(void)
1595 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1596 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1597 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
1603 subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);