1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
8 #include "flow_netlink.h"
9 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
10 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
13 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
14 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/llc.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
22 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
23 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
26 #include <linux/sctp.h>
27 #include <linux/tcp.h>
28 #include <linux/udp.h>
29 #include <linux/icmp.h>
30 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
31 #include <linux/rculist.h>
32 #include <linux/sort.h>
35 #include <net/ndisc.h>
37 #define TBL_MIN_BUCKETS 1024
38 #define MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN 16
39 #define REHASH_INTERVAL (10 * 60 * HZ)
41 #define MC_DEFAULT_HASH_ENTRIES 256
42 #define MC_HASH_SHIFT 8
43 #define MC_HASH_SEGS ((sizeof(uint32_t) * 8) / MC_HASH_SHIFT)
45 static struct kmem_cache *flow_cache;
46 struct kmem_cache *flow_stats_cache __read_mostly;
48 static u16 range_n_bytes(const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
50 return range->end - range->start;
53 void ovs_flow_mask_key(struct sw_flow_key *dst, const struct sw_flow_key *src,
54 bool full, const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
56 int start = full ? 0 : mask->range.start;
57 int len = full ? sizeof *dst : range_n_bytes(&mask->range);
58 const long *m = (const long *)((const u8 *)&mask->key + start);
59 const long *s = (const long *)((const u8 *)src + start);
60 long *d = (long *)((u8 *)dst + start);
63 /* If 'full' is true then all of 'dst' is fully initialized. Otherwise,
64 * if 'full' is false the memory outside of the 'mask->range' is left
65 * uninitialized. This can be used as an optimization when further
66 * operations on 'dst' only use contents within 'mask->range'.
68 for (i = 0; i < len; i += sizeof(long))
72 struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_alloc(void)
75 struct sw_flow_stats *stats;
77 flow = kmem_cache_zalloc(flow_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
79 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
81 flow->stats_last_writer = -1;
83 /* Initialize the default stat node. */
84 stats = kmem_cache_alloc_node(flow_stats_cache,
85 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
86 node_online(0) ? 0 : NUMA_NO_NODE);
90 spin_lock_init(&stats->lock);
92 RCU_INIT_POINTER(flow->stats[0], stats);
94 cpumask_set_cpu(0, &flow->cpu_used_mask);
98 kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
99 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
102 int ovs_flow_tbl_count(const struct flow_table *table)
107 static void flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow)
111 if (ovs_identifier_is_key(&flow->id))
112 kfree(flow->id.unmasked_key);
114 ovs_nla_free_flow_actions((struct sw_flow_actions __force *)
116 /* We open code this to make sure cpu 0 is always considered */
117 for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids;
118 cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, &flow->cpu_used_mask)) {
119 if (flow->stats[cpu])
120 kmem_cache_free(flow_stats_cache,
121 (struct sw_flow_stats __force *)flow->stats[cpu]);
124 kmem_cache_free(flow_cache, flow);
127 static void rcu_free_flow_callback(struct rcu_head *rcu)
129 struct sw_flow *flow = container_of(rcu, struct sw_flow, rcu);
134 void ovs_flow_free(struct sw_flow *flow, bool deferred)
140 call_rcu(&flow->rcu, rcu_free_flow_callback);
145 static void __table_instance_destroy(struct table_instance *ti)
151 static struct table_instance *table_instance_alloc(int new_size)
153 struct table_instance *ti = kmalloc(sizeof(*ti), GFP_KERNEL);
159 ti->buckets = kvmalloc_array(new_size, sizeof(struct hlist_head),
166 for (i = 0; i < new_size; i++)
167 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ti->buckets[i]);
169 ti->n_buckets = new_size;
171 get_random_bytes(&ti->hash_seed, sizeof(u32));
176 static void __mask_array_destroy(struct mask_array *ma)
178 free_percpu(ma->masks_usage_stats);
182 static void mask_array_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
184 struct mask_array *ma = container_of(rcu, struct mask_array, rcu);
186 __mask_array_destroy(ma);
189 static void tbl_mask_array_reset_counters(struct mask_array *ma)
193 /* As the per CPU counters are not atomic we can not go ahead and
194 * reset them from another CPU. To be able to still have an approximate
195 * zero based counter we store the value at reset, and subtract it
196 * later when processing.
198 for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
199 ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i] = 0;
201 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
202 struct mask_array_stats *stats;
206 stats = per_cpu_ptr(ma->masks_usage_stats, cpu);
208 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
209 counter = stats->usage_cntrs[i];
210 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));
212 ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i] += counter;
217 static struct mask_array *tbl_mask_array_alloc(int size)
219 struct mask_array *new;
221 size = max(MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN, size);
222 new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mask_array) +
223 sizeof(struct sw_flow_mask *) * size +
224 sizeof(u64) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
228 new->masks_usage_zero_cntr = (u64 *)((u8 *)new +
229 sizeof(struct mask_array) +
230 sizeof(struct sw_flow_mask *) *
233 new->masks_usage_stats = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct mask_array_stats) +
236 if (!new->masks_usage_stats) {
247 static int tbl_mask_array_realloc(struct flow_table *tbl, int size)
249 struct mask_array *old;
250 struct mask_array *new;
252 new = tbl_mask_array_alloc(size);
256 old = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
260 for (i = 0; i < old->max; i++) {
261 if (ovsl_dereference(old->masks[i]))
262 new->masks[new->count++] = old->masks[i];
264 call_rcu(&old->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb);
267 rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->mask_array, new);
272 static int tbl_mask_array_add_mask(struct flow_table *tbl,
273 struct sw_flow_mask *new)
275 struct mask_array *ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
276 int err, ma_count = READ_ONCE(ma->count);
278 if (ma_count >= ma->max) {
279 err = tbl_mask_array_realloc(tbl, ma->max +
280 MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN);
284 ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
286 /* On every add or delete we need to reset the counters so
287 * every new mask gets a fair chance of being prioritized.
289 tbl_mask_array_reset_counters(ma);
292 BUG_ON(ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[ma_count]));
294 rcu_assign_pointer(ma->masks[ma_count], new);
295 WRITE_ONCE(ma->count, ma_count + 1);
300 static void tbl_mask_array_del_mask(struct flow_table *tbl,
301 struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
303 struct mask_array *ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
304 int i, ma_count = READ_ONCE(ma->count);
306 /* Remove the deleted mask pointers from the array */
307 for (i = 0; i < ma_count; i++) {
308 if (mask == ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[i]))
316 WRITE_ONCE(ma->count, ma_count - 1);
318 rcu_assign_pointer(ma->masks[i], ma->masks[ma_count - 1]);
319 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ma->masks[ma_count - 1], NULL);
321 kfree_rcu(mask, rcu);
323 /* Shrink the mask array if necessary. */
324 if (ma->max >= (MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN * 2) &&
325 ma_count <= (ma->max / 3))
326 tbl_mask_array_realloc(tbl, ma->max / 2);
328 tbl_mask_array_reset_counters(ma);
332 /* Remove 'mask' from the mask list, if it is not needed any more. */
333 static void flow_mask_remove(struct flow_table *tbl, struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
336 /* ovs-lock is required to protect mask-refcount and
340 BUG_ON(!mask->ref_count);
343 if (!mask->ref_count)
344 tbl_mask_array_del_mask(tbl, mask);
348 static void __mask_cache_destroy(struct mask_cache *mc)
350 free_percpu(mc->mask_cache);
354 static void mask_cache_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
356 struct mask_cache *mc = container_of(rcu, struct mask_cache, rcu);
358 __mask_cache_destroy(mc);
361 static struct mask_cache *tbl_mask_cache_alloc(u32 size)
363 struct mask_cache_entry __percpu *cache = NULL;
364 struct mask_cache *new;
366 /* Only allow size to be 0, or a power of 2, and does not exceed
367 * percpu allocation size.
369 if ((!is_power_of_2(size) && size != 0) ||
370 (size * sizeof(struct mask_cache_entry)) > PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE)
373 new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
377 new->cache_size = size;
378 if (new->cache_size > 0) {
379 cache = __alloc_percpu(array_size(sizeof(struct mask_cache_entry),
381 __alignof__(struct mask_cache_entry));
388 new->mask_cache = cache;
391 int ovs_flow_tbl_masks_cache_resize(struct flow_table *table, u32 size)
393 struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_cache);
394 struct mask_cache *new;
396 if (size == mc->cache_size)
399 if ((!is_power_of_2(size) && size != 0) ||
400 (size * sizeof(struct mask_cache_entry)) > PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE)
403 new = tbl_mask_cache_alloc(size);
407 rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_cache, new);
408 call_rcu(&mc->rcu, mask_cache_rcu_cb);
413 int ovs_flow_tbl_init(struct flow_table *table)
415 struct table_instance *ti, *ufid_ti;
416 struct mask_cache *mc;
417 struct mask_array *ma;
419 mc = tbl_mask_cache_alloc(MC_DEFAULT_HASH_ENTRIES);
423 ma = tbl_mask_array_alloc(MASK_ARRAY_SIZE_MIN);
425 goto free_mask_cache;
427 ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
429 goto free_mask_array;
431 ufid_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
435 rcu_assign_pointer(table->ti, ti);
436 rcu_assign_pointer(table->ufid_ti, ufid_ti);
437 rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_array, ma);
438 rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_cache, mc);
439 table->last_rehash = jiffies;
441 table->ufid_count = 0;
445 __table_instance_destroy(ti);
447 __mask_array_destroy(ma);
449 __mask_cache_destroy(mc);
453 static void flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rcu)
455 struct table_instance *ti;
457 ti = container_of(rcu, struct table_instance, rcu);
458 __table_instance_destroy(ti);
461 static void table_instance_flow_free(struct flow_table *table,
462 struct table_instance *ti,
463 struct table_instance *ufid_ti,
464 struct sw_flow *flow)
466 hlist_del_rcu(&flow->flow_table.node[ti->node_ver]);
469 if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id)) {
470 hlist_del_rcu(&flow->ufid_table.node[ufid_ti->node_ver]);
474 flow_mask_remove(table, flow->mask);
477 /* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
478 void table_instance_flow_flush(struct flow_table *table,
479 struct table_instance *ti,
480 struct table_instance *ufid_ti)
484 for (i = 0; i < ti->n_buckets; i++) {
485 struct hlist_head *head = &ti->buckets[i];
486 struct hlist_node *n;
487 struct sw_flow *flow;
489 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(flow, n, head,
490 flow_table.node[ti->node_ver]) {
492 table_instance_flow_free(table, ti, ufid_ti,
494 ovs_flow_free(flow, true);
498 if (WARN_ON(table->count != 0 ||
499 table->ufid_count != 0)) {
501 table->ufid_count = 0;
505 static void table_instance_destroy(struct table_instance *ti,
506 struct table_instance *ufid_ti)
508 call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
509 call_rcu(&ufid_ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
512 /* No need for locking this function is called from RCU callback or
515 void ovs_flow_tbl_destroy(struct flow_table *table)
517 struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_raw(table->ti);
518 struct table_instance *ufid_ti = rcu_dereference_raw(table->ufid_ti);
519 struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference_raw(table->mask_cache);
520 struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_raw(table->mask_array);
522 call_rcu(&mc->rcu, mask_cache_rcu_cb);
523 call_rcu(&ma->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb);
524 table_instance_destroy(ti, ufid_ti);
527 struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_dump_next(struct table_instance *ti,
528 u32 *bucket, u32 *last)
530 struct sw_flow *flow;
531 struct hlist_head *head;
536 while (*bucket < ti->n_buckets) {
538 head = &ti->buckets[*bucket];
539 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, flow_table.node[ver]) {
554 static struct hlist_head *find_bucket(struct table_instance *ti, u32 hash)
556 hash = jhash_1word(hash, ti->hash_seed);
557 return &ti->buckets[hash & (ti->n_buckets - 1)];
560 static void table_instance_insert(struct table_instance *ti,
561 struct sw_flow *flow)
563 struct hlist_head *head;
565 head = find_bucket(ti, flow->flow_table.hash);
566 hlist_add_head_rcu(&flow->flow_table.node[ti->node_ver], head);
569 static void ufid_table_instance_insert(struct table_instance *ti,
570 struct sw_flow *flow)
572 struct hlist_head *head;
574 head = find_bucket(ti, flow->ufid_table.hash);
575 hlist_add_head_rcu(&flow->ufid_table.node[ti->node_ver], head);
578 static void flow_table_copy_flows(struct table_instance *old,
579 struct table_instance *new, bool ufid)
584 old_ver = old->node_ver;
585 new->node_ver = !old_ver;
587 /* Insert in new table. */
588 for (i = 0; i < old->n_buckets; i++) {
589 struct sw_flow *flow;
590 struct hlist_head *head = &old->buckets[i];
593 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head,
594 ufid_table.node[old_ver],
595 lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
596 ufid_table_instance_insert(new, flow);
598 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head,
599 flow_table.node[old_ver],
600 lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
601 table_instance_insert(new, flow);
605 static struct table_instance *table_instance_rehash(struct table_instance *ti,
606 int n_buckets, bool ufid)
608 struct table_instance *new_ti;
610 new_ti = table_instance_alloc(n_buckets);
614 flow_table_copy_flows(ti, new_ti, ufid);
619 int ovs_flow_tbl_flush(struct flow_table *flow_table)
621 struct table_instance *old_ti, *new_ti;
622 struct table_instance *old_ufid_ti, *new_ufid_ti;
624 new_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
627 new_ufid_ti = table_instance_alloc(TBL_MIN_BUCKETS);
631 old_ti = ovsl_dereference(flow_table->ti);
632 old_ufid_ti = ovsl_dereference(flow_table->ufid_ti);
634 rcu_assign_pointer(flow_table->ti, new_ti);
635 rcu_assign_pointer(flow_table->ufid_ti, new_ufid_ti);
636 flow_table->last_rehash = jiffies;
638 table_instance_flow_flush(flow_table, old_ti, old_ufid_ti);
639 table_instance_destroy(old_ti, old_ufid_ti);
643 __table_instance_destroy(new_ti);
647 static u32 flow_hash(const struct sw_flow_key *key,
648 const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
650 const u32 *hash_key = (const u32 *)((const u8 *)key + range->start);
652 /* Make sure number of hash bytes are multiple of u32. */
653 int hash_u32s = range_n_bytes(range) >> 2;
655 return jhash2(hash_key, hash_u32s, 0);
658 static int flow_key_start(const struct sw_flow_key *key)
663 return rounddown(offsetof(struct sw_flow_key, phy),
667 static bool cmp_key(const struct sw_flow_key *key1,
668 const struct sw_flow_key *key2,
669 int key_start, int key_end)
671 const long *cp1 = (const long *)((const u8 *)key1 + key_start);
672 const long *cp2 = (const long *)((const u8 *)key2 + key_start);
675 for (i = key_start; i < key_end; i += sizeof(long))
682 static bool flow_cmp_masked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
683 const struct sw_flow_key *key,
684 const struct sw_flow_key_range *range)
686 return cmp_key(&flow->key, key, range->start, range->end);
689 static bool ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(const struct sw_flow *flow,
690 const struct sw_flow_match *match)
692 struct sw_flow_key *key = match->key;
693 int key_start = flow_key_start(key);
694 int key_end = match->range.end;
696 BUG_ON(ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id));
697 return cmp_key(flow->id.unmasked_key, key, key_start, key_end);
700 static struct sw_flow *masked_flow_lookup(struct table_instance *ti,
701 const struct sw_flow_key *unmasked,
702 const struct sw_flow_mask *mask,
705 struct sw_flow *flow;
706 struct hlist_head *head;
708 struct sw_flow_key masked_key;
710 ovs_flow_mask_key(&masked_key, unmasked, false, mask);
711 hash = flow_hash(&masked_key, &mask->range);
712 head = find_bucket(ti, hash);
715 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, flow_table.node[ti->node_ver],
716 lockdep_ovsl_is_held()) {
717 if (flow->mask == mask && flow->flow_table.hash == hash &&
718 flow_cmp_masked_key(flow, &masked_key, &mask->range))
724 /* Flow lookup does full lookup on flow table. It starts with
725 * mask from index passed in *index.
726 * This function MUST be called with BH disabled due to the use
727 * of CPU specific variables.
729 static struct sw_flow *flow_lookup(struct flow_table *tbl,
730 struct table_instance *ti,
731 struct mask_array *ma,
732 const struct sw_flow_key *key,
737 struct mask_array_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(ma->masks_usage_stats);
738 struct sw_flow *flow;
739 struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
742 if (likely(*index < ma->max)) {
743 mask = rcu_dereference_ovsl(ma->masks[*index]);
745 flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, key, mask, n_mask_hit);
747 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
748 stats->usage_cntrs[*index]++;
749 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
756 for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
761 mask = rcu_dereference_ovsl(ma->masks[i]);
765 flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, key, mask, n_mask_hit);
766 if (flow) { /* Found */
768 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
769 stats->usage_cntrs[*index]++;
770 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
779 * mask_cache maps flow to probable mask. This cache is not tightly
780 * coupled cache, It means updates to mask list can result in inconsistent
781 * cache entry in mask cache.
782 * This is per cpu cache and is divided in MC_HASH_SEGS segments.
783 * In case of a hash collision the entry is hashed in next segment.
785 struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_stats(struct flow_table *tbl,
786 const struct sw_flow_key *key,
791 struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference(tbl->mask_cache);
792 struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
793 struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference(tbl->ti);
794 struct mask_cache_entry *entries, *ce;
795 struct sw_flow *flow;
801 if (unlikely(!skb_hash || mc->cache_size == 0)) {
805 return flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, n_mask_hit, &cache,
809 /* Pre and post recirulation flows usually have the same skb_hash
810 * value. To avoid hash collisions, rehash the 'skb_hash' with
813 skb_hash = jhash_1word(skb_hash, key->recirc_id);
817 entries = this_cpu_ptr(mc->mask_cache);
819 /* Find the cache entry 'ce' to operate on. */
820 for (seg = 0; seg < MC_HASH_SEGS; seg++) {
821 int index = hash & (mc->cache_size - 1);
822 struct mask_cache_entry *e;
825 if (e->skb_hash == skb_hash) {
826 flow = flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, n_mask_hit,
827 n_cache_hit, &e->mask_index);
833 if (!ce || e->skb_hash < ce->skb_hash)
834 ce = e; /* A better replacement cache candidate. */
836 hash >>= MC_HASH_SHIFT;
839 /* Cache miss, do full lookup. */
840 flow = flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, n_mask_hit, n_cache_hit,
843 ce->skb_hash = skb_hash;
849 struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup(struct flow_table *tbl,
850 const struct sw_flow_key *key)
852 struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ti);
853 struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->mask_array);
854 u32 __always_unused n_mask_hit;
855 u32 __always_unused n_cache_hit;
856 struct sw_flow *flow;
859 /* This function gets called trough the netlink interface and therefore
860 * is preemptible. However, flow_lookup() function needs to be called
861 * with BH disabled due to CPU specific variables.
864 flow = flow_lookup(tbl, ti, ma, key, &n_mask_hit, &n_cache_hit, &index);
869 struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_exact(struct flow_table *tbl,
870 const struct sw_flow_match *match)
872 struct mask_array *ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
875 /* Always called under ovs-mutex. */
876 for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
877 struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ti);
878 u32 __always_unused n_mask_hit;
879 struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
880 struct sw_flow *flow;
882 mask = ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[i]);
886 flow = masked_flow_lookup(ti, match->key, mask, &n_mask_hit);
887 if (flow && ovs_identifier_is_key(&flow->id) &&
888 ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(flow, match)) {
896 static u32 ufid_hash(const struct sw_flow_id *sfid)
898 return jhash(sfid->ufid, sfid->ufid_len, 0);
901 static bool ovs_flow_cmp_ufid(const struct sw_flow *flow,
902 const struct sw_flow_id *sfid)
904 if (flow->id.ufid_len != sfid->ufid_len)
907 return !memcmp(flow->id.ufid, sfid->ufid, sfid->ufid_len);
910 bool ovs_flow_cmp(const struct sw_flow *flow,
911 const struct sw_flow_match *match)
913 if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
914 return flow_cmp_masked_key(flow, match->key, &match->range);
916 return ovs_flow_cmp_unmasked_key(flow, match);
919 struct sw_flow *ovs_flow_tbl_lookup_ufid(struct flow_table *tbl,
920 const struct sw_flow_id *ufid)
922 struct table_instance *ti = rcu_dereference_ovsl(tbl->ufid_ti);
923 struct sw_flow *flow;
924 struct hlist_head *head;
927 hash = ufid_hash(ufid);
928 head = find_bucket(ti, hash);
929 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(flow, head, ufid_table.node[ti->node_ver],
930 lockdep_ovsl_is_held()) {
931 if (flow->ufid_table.hash == hash &&
932 ovs_flow_cmp_ufid(flow, ufid))
938 int ovs_flow_tbl_num_masks(const struct flow_table *table)
940 struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_array);
941 return READ_ONCE(ma->count);
944 u32 ovs_flow_tbl_masks_cache_size(const struct flow_table *table)
946 struct mask_cache *mc = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_cache);
948 return READ_ONCE(mc->cache_size);
951 static struct table_instance *table_instance_expand(struct table_instance *ti,
954 return table_instance_rehash(ti, ti->n_buckets * 2, ufid);
957 /* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
958 void ovs_flow_tbl_remove(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
960 struct table_instance *ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ti);
961 struct table_instance *ufid_ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ufid_ti);
963 BUG_ON(table->count == 0);
964 table_instance_flow_free(table, ti, ufid_ti, flow);
967 static struct sw_flow_mask *mask_alloc(void)
969 struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
971 mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*mask), GFP_KERNEL);
978 static bool mask_equal(const struct sw_flow_mask *a,
979 const struct sw_flow_mask *b)
981 const u8 *a_ = (const u8 *)&a->key + a->range.start;
982 const u8 *b_ = (const u8 *)&b->key + b->range.start;
984 return (a->range.end == b->range.end)
985 && (a->range.start == b->range.start)
986 && (memcmp(a_, b_, range_n_bytes(&a->range)) == 0);
989 static struct sw_flow_mask *flow_mask_find(const struct flow_table *tbl,
990 const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
992 struct mask_array *ma;
995 ma = ovsl_dereference(tbl->mask_array);
996 for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
997 struct sw_flow_mask *t;
998 t = ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[i]);
1000 if (t && mask_equal(mask, t))
1007 /* Add 'mask' into the mask list, if it is not already there. */
1008 static int flow_mask_insert(struct flow_table *tbl, struct sw_flow *flow,
1009 const struct sw_flow_mask *new)
1011 struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
1013 mask = flow_mask_find(tbl, new);
1015 /* Allocate a new mask if none exsits. */
1016 mask = mask_alloc();
1019 mask->key = new->key;
1020 mask->range = new->range;
1022 /* Add mask to mask-list. */
1023 if (tbl_mask_array_add_mask(tbl, mask)) {
1028 BUG_ON(!mask->ref_count);
1036 /* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1037 static void flow_key_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
1039 struct table_instance *new_ti = NULL;
1040 struct table_instance *ti;
1042 flow->flow_table.hash = flow_hash(&flow->key, &flow->mask->range);
1043 ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ti);
1044 table_instance_insert(ti, flow);
1047 /* Expand table, if necessary, to make room. */
1048 if (table->count > ti->n_buckets)
1049 new_ti = table_instance_expand(ti, false);
1050 else if (time_after(jiffies, table->last_rehash + REHASH_INTERVAL))
1051 new_ti = table_instance_rehash(ti, ti->n_buckets, false);
1054 rcu_assign_pointer(table->ti, new_ti);
1055 call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
1056 table->last_rehash = jiffies;
1060 /* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1061 static void flow_ufid_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow)
1063 struct table_instance *ti;
1065 flow->ufid_table.hash = ufid_hash(&flow->id);
1066 ti = ovsl_dereference(table->ufid_ti);
1067 ufid_table_instance_insert(ti, flow);
1068 table->ufid_count++;
1070 /* Expand table, if necessary, to make room. */
1071 if (table->ufid_count > ti->n_buckets) {
1072 struct table_instance *new_ti;
1074 new_ti = table_instance_expand(ti, true);
1076 rcu_assign_pointer(table->ufid_ti, new_ti);
1077 call_rcu(&ti->rcu, flow_tbl_destroy_rcu_cb);
1082 /* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1083 int ovs_flow_tbl_insert(struct flow_table *table, struct sw_flow *flow,
1084 const struct sw_flow_mask *mask)
1088 err = flow_mask_insert(table, flow, mask);
1091 flow_key_insert(table, flow);
1092 if (ovs_identifier_is_ufid(&flow->id))
1093 flow_ufid_insert(table, flow);
1098 static int compare_mask_and_count(const void *a, const void *b)
1100 const struct mask_count *mc_a = a;
1101 const struct mask_count *mc_b = b;
1103 return (s64)mc_b->counter - (s64)mc_a->counter;
1106 /* Must be called with OVS mutex held. */
1107 void ovs_flow_masks_rebalance(struct flow_table *table)
1109 struct mask_array *ma = rcu_dereference_ovsl(table->mask_array);
1110 struct mask_count *masks_and_count;
1111 struct mask_array *new;
1112 int masks_entries = 0;
1115 /* Build array of all current entries with use counters. */
1116 masks_and_count = kmalloc_array(ma->max, sizeof(*masks_and_count),
1118 if (!masks_and_count)
1121 for (i = 0; i < ma->max; i++) {
1122 struct sw_flow_mask *mask;
1125 mask = rcu_dereference_ovsl(ma->masks[i]);
1126 if (unlikely(!mask))
1129 masks_and_count[i].index = i;
1130 masks_and_count[i].counter = 0;
1132 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1133 struct mask_array_stats *stats;
1137 stats = per_cpu_ptr(ma->masks_usage_stats, cpu);
1139 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
1140 counter = stats->usage_cntrs[i];
1141 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp,
1144 masks_and_count[i].counter += counter;
1147 /* Subtract the zero count value. */
1148 masks_and_count[i].counter -= ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i];
1150 /* Rather than calling tbl_mask_array_reset_counters()
1151 * below when no change is needed, do it inline here.
1153 ma->masks_usage_zero_cntr[i] += masks_and_count[i].counter;
1157 goto free_mask_entries;
1159 /* Sort the entries */
1161 sort(masks_and_count, masks_entries, sizeof(*masks_and_count),
1162 compare_mask_and_count, NULL);
1164 /* If the order is the same, nothing to do... */
1165 for (i = 0; i < masks_entries; i++) {
1166 if (i != masks_and_count[i].index)
1169 if (i == masks_entries)
1170 goto free_mask_entries;
1172 /* Rebuilt the new list in order of usage. */
1173 new = tbl_mask_array_alloc(ma->max);
1175 goto free_mask_entries;
1177 for (i = 0; i < masks_entries; i++) {
1178 int index = masks_and_count[i].index;
1180 if (ovsl_dereference(ma->masks[index]))
1181 new->masks[new->count++] = ma->masks[index];
1184 rcu_assign_pointer(table->mask_array, new);
1185 call_rcu(&ma->rcu, mask_array_rcu_cb);
1188 kfree(masks_and_count);
1191 /* Initializes the flow module.
1192 * Returns zero if successful or a negative error code. */
1193 int ovs_flow_init(void)
1195 BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct sw_flow_key) % __alignof__(long));
1196 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct sw_flow_key) % sizeof(long));
1198 flow_cache = kmem_cache_create("sw_flow", sizeof(struct sw_flow)
1200 * sizeof(struct sw_flow_stats *)),
1202 if (flow_cache == NULL)
1206 = kmem_cache_create("sw_flow_stats", sizeof(struct sw_flow_stats),
1207 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
1208 if (flow_stats_cache == NULL) {
1209 kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);
1217 /* Uninitializes the flow module. */
1218 void ovs_flow_exit(void)
1220 kmem_cache_destroy(flow_stats_cache);
1221 kmem_cache_destroy(flow_cache);