2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
24 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
25 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
26 #include <net/mac80211.h>
27 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
30 #include "driver-ops.h"
40 static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
41 struct sk_buff *skb, int group_addr,
44 int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i, shift = 0;
45 struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
46 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
47 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
48 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
49 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
50 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
54 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
56 shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(&chanctx_conf->def);
57 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&chanctx_conf->def);
61 /* assume HW handles this */
62 if (tx->rate.flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)
66 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tx->rate.idx < 0))
69 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
70 txrate = &sband->bitrates[tx->rate.idx];
72 erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
75 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
77 * - during contention period:
78 * if addr1 is group address: 0
79 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
80 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
81 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
82 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
85 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
86 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
87 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
88 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
91 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
92 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)) {
93 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
94 * mac80211, but should they be implemented, this function
95 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
97 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
98 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
99 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
100 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
101 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
102 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
103 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
105 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
111 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
112 return cpu_to_le16(32768);
114 if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
117 /* Individual destination address:
118 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
119 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
120 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
121 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
122 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
123 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
124 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
125 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
128 /* use lowest available if everything fails */
129 mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
130 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
131 struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
133 if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
136 if ((rate_flags & r->flags) != rate_flags)
139 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i))
140 rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(r->bitrate, 1 << shift);
142 switch (sband->band) {
143 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
145 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
146 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
148 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
153 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
154 if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
157 case IEEE80211_BAND_60GHZ:
158 /* TODO, for now fall through */
159 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
165 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
167 rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(mrate, 1 << shift);
170 /* Don't calculate ACKs for QoS Frames with NoAck Policy set */
171 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) &&
172 *(ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr)) & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_ACK_POLICY_NOACK)
175 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
176 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
177 * to closest integer */
178 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(sband->band, 10, rate, erp,
179 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble,
183 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
184 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
185 dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
187 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(sband->band, next_frag_len,
188 txrate->bitrate, erp,
189 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble,
193 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
197 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
198 ieee80211_tx_h_dynamic_ps(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
200 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
201 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
203 /* driver doesn't support power save */
204 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS))
207 /* hardware does dynamic power save */
208 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS)
211 /* dynamic power save disabled */
212 if (local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout <= 0)
215 /* we are scanning, don't enable power save */
219 if (!local->ps_sdata)
222 /* No point if we're going to suspend */
223 if (local->quiescing)
226 /* dynamic ps is supported only in managed mode */
227 if (tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
230 ifmgd = &tx->sdata->u.mgd;
233 * Don't wakeup from power save if u-apsd is enabled, voip ac has
234 * u-apsd enabled and the frame is in voip class. This effectively
235 * means that even if all access categories have u-apsd enabled, in
236 * practise u-apsd is only used with the voip ac. This is a
237 * workaround for the case when received voip class packets do not
238 * have correct qos tag for some reason, due the network or the
241 * Note: ifmgd->uapsd_queues access is racy here. If the value is
242 * changed via debugfs, user needs to reassociate manually to have
243 * everything in sync.
245 if ((ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_UAPSD_ENABLED) &&
246 (ifmgd->uapsd_queues & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_AC_VO) &&
247 skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb) == IEEE80211_AC_VO)
250 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
251 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(&local->hw,
252 IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUE_MAP,
253 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PS);
254 ifmgd->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_NULLFUNC_ACKED;
255 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw,
256 &local->dynamic_ps_disable_work);
259 /* Don't restart the timer if we're not disassociated */
260 if (!ifmgd->associated)
263 mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
264 msecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
269 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
270 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
273 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
274 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
277 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
280 if (unlikely(test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &tx->local->scanning)) &&
281 test_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL, &tx->sdata->state) &&
282 !ieee80211_is_probe_req(hdr->frame_control) &&
283 !ieee80211_is_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
285 * When software scanning only nullfunc frames (to notify
286 * the sleep state to the AP) and probe requests (for the
287 * active scan) are allowed, all other frames should not be
288 * sent and we should not get here, but if we do
289 * nonetheless, drop them to avoid sending them
290 * off-channel. See the link below and
291 * ieee80211_start_scan() for more.
293 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/30089
297 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS)
300 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
303 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
307 assoc = test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC);
309 if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
310 if (unlikely(!assoc &&
311 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
312 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
313 sdata_info(tx->sdata,
314 "dropped data frame to not associated station %pM\n",
317 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
320 } else if (unlikely(tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP &&
321 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
322 !atomic_read(&tx->sdata->u.ap.num_mcast_sta))) {
324 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
333 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
334 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
335 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
336 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
337 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
339 int total = 0, purged = 0;
341 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
342 struct sta_info *sta;
344 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
347 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
348 ps = &sdata->u.ap.ps;
349 else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif))
350 ps = &sdata->u.mesh.ps;
354 skb = skb_dequeue(&ps->bc_buf);
359 total += skb_queue_len(&ps->bc_buf);
363 * Drop one frame from each station from the lowest-priority
364 * AC that has frames at all.
366 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
369 for (ac = IEEE80211_AC_BK; ac >= IEEE80211_AC_VO; ac--) {
370 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]);
371 total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]);
374 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb);
380 local->total_ps_buffered = total;
381 ps_dbg_hw(&local->hw, "PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n", purged);
384 static ieee80211_tx_result
385 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
387 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
388 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
392 * broadcast/multicast frame
394 * If any of the associated/peer stations is in power save mode,
395 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
396 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
399 /* powersaving STAs currently only in AP/VLAN/mesh mode */
400 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
401 tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
405 ps = &tx->sdata->bss->ps;
406 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&tx->sdata->vif)) {
407 ps = &tx->sdata->u.mesh.ps;
413 /* no buffering for ordered frames */
414 if (ieee80211_has_order(hdr->frame_control))
417 if (tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL)
418 info->hw_queue = tx->sdata->vif.cab_queue;
420 /* no stations in PS mode */
421 if (!atomic_read(&ps->num_sta_ps))
424 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
426 /* device releases frame after DTIM beacon */
427 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING))
430 /* buffered in mac80211 */
431 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
432 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
434 if (skb_queue_len(&ps->bc_buf) >= AP_MAX_BC_BUFFER) {
436 "BC TX buffer full - dropping the oldest frame\n");
437 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&ps->bc_buf));
439 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
441 skb_queue_tail(&ps->bc_buf, tx->skb);
446 static int ieee80211_use_mfp(__le16 fc, struct sta_info *sta,
449 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc))
452 if (sta == NULL || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MFP))
455 if (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame((struct ieee80211_hdr *)
462 static ieee80211_tx_result
463 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
465 struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
466 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
467 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
472 if (unlikely((test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) ||
473 test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER)) &&
474 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER))) {
475 int ac = skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb);
477 ps_dbg(sta->sdata, "STA %pM aid %d: PS buffer for AC %d\n",
478 sta->sta.addr, sta->sta.aid, ac);
479 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
480 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
482 /* sync with ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup */
483 spin_lock(&sta->ps_lock);
485 * STA woke up the meantime and all the frames on ps_tx_buf have
486 * been queued to pending queue. No reordering can happen, go
487 * ahead and Tx the packet.
489 if (!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) &&
490 !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER)) {
491 spin_unlock(&sta->ps_lock);
495 if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
496 struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]);
498 "STA %pM TX buffer for AC %d full - dropping oldest frame\n",
500 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, old);
502 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
504 info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
505 info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
506 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
507 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS;
508 skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac], tx->skb);
509 spin_unlock(&sta->ps_lock);
511 if (!timer_pending(&local->sta_cleanup))
512 mod_timer(&local->sta_cleanup,
513 round_jiffies(jiffies +
514 STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL));
517 * We queued up some frames, so the TIM bit might
518 * need to be set, recalculate it.
520 sta_info_recalc_tim(sta);
523 } else if (unlikely(test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA))) {
525 "STA %pM in PS mode, but polling/in SP -> send frame\n",
532 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
533 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
535 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
536 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
538 if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
541 /* only deauth, disassoc and action are bufferable MMPDUs */
542 if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
543 !ieee80211_is_deauth(hdr->frame_control) &&
544 !ieee80211_is_disassoc(hdr->frame_control) &&
545 !ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control)) {
546 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
547 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER;
551 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
552 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
554 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
557 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
558 ieee80211_tx_h_check_control_port_protocol(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
560 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
562 if (unlikely(tx->sdata->control_port_protocol == tx->skb->protocol)) {
563 if (tx->sdata->control_port_no_encrypt)
564 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
565 info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_PORT_CTRL_PROTO;
571 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
572 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
574 struct ieee80211_key *key;
575 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
576 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
578 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT))
581 (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->ptk[tx->sta->ptk_idx])))
583 else if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
584 is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
585 ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) &&
586 (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_mgmt_key)))
588 else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
589 (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_multicast_key)))
591 else if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
592 (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_unicast_key)))
594 else if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED)
596 else if (!tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted)
598 else if (tx->skb->protocol == tx->sdata->control_port_protocol)
600 else if (ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) &&
601 !(ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control) &&
602 tx->sta && test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_MFP)))
604 else if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
605 !ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr))
608 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
613 bool skip_hw = false;
615 tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
616 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
618 switch (tx->key->conf.cipher) {
619 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
620 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
621 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
622 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
625 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
626 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control) &&
627 !ieee80211_use_mfp(hdr->frame_control, tx->sta,
631 skip_hw = (tx->key->conf.flags &
632 IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT_TX) &&
633 ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control);
635 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
636 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))
641 if (unlikely(tx->key && tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_TAINTED &&
642 !ieee80211_is_deauth(hdr->frame_control)))
645 if (!skip_hw && tx->key &&
646 tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
647 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
653 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
654 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
656 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
657 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)tx->skb->data;
658 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
660 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
661 struct ieee80211_sta_rates *ratetbl = NULL;
664 memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
666 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[info->band];
668 len = min_t(u32, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
669 tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold);
671 /* set up the tx rate control struct we give the RC algo */
672 txrc.hw = &tx->local->hw;
674 txrc.bss_conf = &tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf;
676 txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
677 txrc.rate_idx_mask = tx->sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band];
678 if (txrc.rate_idx_mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1)
679 txrc.max_rate_idx = -1;
681 txrc.max_rate_idx = fls(txrc.rate_idx_mask) - 1;
683 if (tx->sdata->rc_has_mcs_mask[info->band])
684 txrc.rate_idx_mcs_mask =
685 tx->sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[info->band];
687 txrc.bss = (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP ||
688 tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT ||
689 tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
691 /* set up RTS protection if desired */
692 if (len > tx->local->hw.wiphy->rts_threshold) {
696 info->control.use_rts = txrc.rts;
697 info->control.use_cts_prot = tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot;
700 * Use short preamble if the BSS can handle it, but not for
701 * management frames unless we know the receiver can handle
702 * that -- the management frame might be to a station that
703 * just wants a probe response.
705 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
706 (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
707 (tx->sta && test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))))
708 txrc.short_preamble = true;
710 info->control.short_preamble = txrc.short_preamble;
713 assoc = test_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC);
716 * Lets not bother rate control if we're associated and cannot
717 * talk to the sta. This should not happen.
719 if (WARN(test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &tx->local->scanning) && assoc &&
720 !rate_usable_index_exists(sband, &tx->sta->sta),
721 "%s: Dropped data frame as no usable bitrate found while "
722 "scanning and associated. Target station: "
723 "%pM on %d GHz band\n",
724 tx->sdata->name, hdr->addr1,
729 * If we're associated with the sta at this point we know we can at
730 * least send the frame at the lowest bit rate.
732 rate_control_get_rate(tx->sdata, tx->sta, &txrc);
734 if (tx->sta && !info->control.skip_table)
735 ratetbl = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->sta.rates);
737 if (unlikely(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0)) {
739 struct ieee80211_tx_rate rate = {
740 .idx = ratetbl->rate[0].idx,
741 .flags = ratetbl->rate[0].flags,
742 .count = ratetbl->rate[0].count
745 if (ratetbl->rate[0].idx < 0)
753 tx->rate = info->control.rates[0];
756 if (txrc.reported_rate.idx < 0) {
757 txrc.reported_rate = tx->rate;
758 if (tx->sta && ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
759 tx->sta->last_tx_rate = txrc.reported_rate;
761 tx->sta->last_tx_rate = txrc.reported_rate;
766 if (unlikely(!info->control.rates[0].count))
767 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
769 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((info->control.rates[0].count > 1) &&
770 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)))
771 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
776 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
777 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
779 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
780 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
786 * Packet injection may want to control the sequence
787 * number, if we have no matching interface then we
788 * neither assign one ourselves nor ask the driver to.
790 if (unlikely(info->control.vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR))
793 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)))
796 if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) < 24)
799 if (ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
803 * Anything but QoS data that has a sequence number field
804 * (is long enough) gets a sequence number from the global
805 * counter. QoS data frames with a multicast destination
806 * also use the global counter (802.11-2012 9.3.2.10).
808 if (!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) ||
809 is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
810 /* driver should assign sequence number */
811 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
812 /* for pure STA mode without beacons, we can do it */
813 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(tx->sdata->sequence_number);
814 tx->sdata->sequence_number += 0x10;
819 * This should be true for injected/management frames only, for
820 * management frames we have set the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ
821 * above since they are not QoS-data frames.
826 /* include per-STA, per-TID sequence counter */
828 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
829 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
830 seq = &tx->sta->tid_seq[tid];
832 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(*seq);
834 /* Increase the sequence number. */
835 *seq = (*seq + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
840 static int ieee80211_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
841 struct sk_buff *skb, int hdrlen,
844 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
845 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
847 int per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
848 int pos = hdrlen + per_fragm;
849 int rem = skb->len - hdrlen - per_fragm;
851 if (WARN_ON(rem < 0))
854 /* first fragment was already added to queue by caller */
857 int fraglen = per_fragm;
862 tmp = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
864 tx->sdata->encrypt_headroom +
865 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
869 __skb_queue_tail(&tx->skbs, tmp);
872 local->tx_headroom + tx->sdata->encrypt_headroom);
874 /* copy control information */
875 memcpy(tmp->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(tmp->cb));
877 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tmp);
878 info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
879 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
882 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES;
884 skb_copy_queue_mapping(tmp, skb);
885 tmp->priority = skb->priority;
888 /* copy header and data */
889 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, hdrlen), skb->data, hdrlen);
890 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, fraglen), skb->data + pos, fraglen);
895 /* adjust first fragment's length */
896 skb_trim(skb, hdrlen + per_fragm);
900 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
901 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
903 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
904 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
905 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
906 int frag_threshold = tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold;
910 /* no matter what happens, tx->skb moves to tx->skbs */
911 __skb_queue_tail(&tx->skbs, skb);
914 if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG)
917 if (tx->local->ops->set_frag_threshold)
921 * Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
922 * This scenario is handled in ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
923 * caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
925 if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
928 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
930 /* internal error, why isn't DONTFRAG set? */
931 if (WARN_ON(skb->len + FCS_LEN <= frag_threshold))
935 * Now fragment the frame. This will allocate all the fragments and
936 * chain them (using skb as the first fragment) to skb->next.
937 * During transmission, we will remove the successfully transmitted
938 * fragments from this list. When the low-level driver rejects one
939 * of the fragments then we will simply pretend to accept the skb
940 * but store it away as pending.
942 if (ieee80211_fragment(tx, skb, hdrlen, frag_threshold))
945 /* update duration/seq/flags of fragments */
948 skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) {
949 const __le16 morefrags = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
951 hdr = (void *)skb->data;
952 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
954 if (!skb_queue_is_last(&tx->skbs, skb)) {
955 hdr->frame_control |= morefrags;
957 * No multi-rate retries for fragmented frames, that
958 * would completely throw off the NAV at other STAs.
960 info->control.rates[1].idx = -1;
961 info->control.rates[2].idx = -1;
962 info->control.rates[3].idx = -1;
963 BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES != 4);
964 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
966 hdr->frame_control &= ~morefrags;
968 hdr->seq_ctrl |= cpu_to_le16(fragnum & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG);
975 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
976 ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
984 skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) {
985 ac = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
986 tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
987 tx->sta->tx_bytes[ac] += skb->len;
990 tx->sta->tx_packets[ac]++;
995 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
996 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1001 switch (tx->key->conf.cipher) {
1002 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
1003 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
1004 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
1005 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
1006 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
1007 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
1008 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
1009 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
1010 return ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_encrypt(tx);
1012 return ieee80211_crypto_hw_encrypt(tx);
1018 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
1019 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1021 struct sk_buff *skb;
1022 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1026 skb_queue_walk(&tx->skbs, skb) {
1027 hdr = (void *) skb->data;
1028 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_pspoll(hdr->frame_control)))
1029 break; /* must not overwrite AID */
1030 if (!skb_queue_is_last(&tx->skbs, skb)) {
1031 struct sk_buff *next = skb_queue_next(&tx->skbs, skb);
1032 next_len = next->len;
1035 group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
1038 ieee80211_duration(tx, skb, group_addr, next_len);
1044 /* actual transmit path */
1046 static bool ieee80211_tx_prep_agg(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1047 struct sk_buff *skb,
1048 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
1049 struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx,
1052 bool queued = false;
1053 bool reset_agg_timer = false;
1054 struct sk_buff *purge_skb = NULL;
1056 if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL, &tid_tx->state)) {
1057 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
1058 reset_agg_timer = true;
1059 } else if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START, &tid_tx->state)) {
1061 * nothing -- this aggregation session is being started
1062 * but that might still fail with the driver
1065 spin_lock(&tx->sta->lock);
1067 * Need to re-check now, because we may get here
1069 * 1) in the window during which the setup is actually
1070 * already done, but not marked yet because not all
1071 * packets are spliced over to the driver pending
1072 * queue yet -- if this happened we acquire the lock
1073 * either before or after the splice happens, but
1074 * need to recheck which of these cases happened.
1076 * 2) during session teardown, if the OPERATIONAL bit
1077 * was cleared due to the teardown but the pointer
1078 * hasn't been assigned NULL yet (or we loaded it
1079 * before it was assigned) -- in this case it may
1080 * now be NULL which means we should just let the
1081 * packet pass through because splicing the frames
1082 * back is already done.
1084 tid_tx = rcu_dereference_protected_tid_tx(tx->sta, tid);
1087 /* do nothing, let packet pass through */
1088 } else if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL, &tid_tx->state)) {
1089 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
1090 reset_agg_timer = true;
1093 info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
1094 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1095 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS;
1096 __skb_queue_tail(&tid_tx->pending, skb);
1097 if (skb_queue_len(&tid_tx->pending) > STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
1098 purge_skb = __skb_dequeue(&tid_tx->pending);
1100 spin_unlock(&tx->sta->lock);
1103 ieee80211_free_txskb(&tx->local->hw, purge_skb);
1106 /* reset session timer */
1107 if (reset_agg_timer && tid_tx->timeout)
1108 tid_tx->last_tx = jiffies;
1116 static ieee80211_tx_result
1117 ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1118 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1119 struct sk_buff *skb)
1121 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1122 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1123 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1127 memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
1131 __skb_queue_head_init(&tx->skbs);
1134 * If this flag is set to true anywhere, and we get here,
1135 * we are doing the needed processing, so remove the flag
1138 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1140 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1142 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
1143 tx->sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
1144 if (!tx->sta && sdata->dev->ieee80211_ptr->use_4addr)
1146 } else if (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED |
1147 IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX) ||
1148 tx->sdata->control_port_protocol == tx->skb->protocol) {
1149 tx->sta = sta_info_get_bss(sdata, hdr->addr1);
1152 tx->sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr1);
1154 if (tx->sta && ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) &&
1155 !ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control) &&
1156 (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION) &&
1157 !(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW)) {
1158 struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx;
1160 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
1161 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
1163 tid_tx = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid]);
1167 queued = ieee80211_tx_prep_agg(tx, skb, info,
1170 if (unlikely(queued))
1175 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
1176 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1177 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1179 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1181 if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG)) {
1182 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) ||
1183 skb->len + FCS_LEN <= local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold ||
1184 info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU)
1185 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG;
1189 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1190 else if (test_and_clear_sta_flag(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
1191 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1193 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
1198 static bool ieee80211_tx_frags(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1199 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1200 struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1201 struct sk_buff_head *skbs,
1204 struct ieee80211_tx_control control;
1205 struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
1206 unsigned long flags;
1208 skb_queue_walk_safe(skbs, skb, tmp) {
1209 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1210 int q = info->hw_queue;
1212 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1213 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(q >= local->hw.queues)) {
1214 __skb_unlink(skb, skbs);
1215 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb);
1220 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1221 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[q] ||
1222 (!txpending && !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[q]))) {
1223 if (unlikely(info->flags &
1224 IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK)) {
1225 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[q] &
1226 ~BIT(IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_OFFCHANNEL)) {
1228 * Drop off-channel frames if queues
1229 * are stopped for any reason other
1230 * than off-channel operation. Never
1233 spin_unlock_irqrestore(
1234 &local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1236 ieee80211_purge_tx_queue(&local->hw,
1243 * Since queue is stopped, queue up frames for
1244 * later transmission from the tx-pending
1245 * tasklet when the queue is woken again.
1248 skb_queue_splice_init(skbs,
1249 &local->pending[q]);
1251 skb_queue_splice_tail_init(skbs,
1252 &local->pending[q]);
1254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1261 info->control.vif = vif;
1264 __skb_unlink(skb, skbs);
1265 drv_tx(local, &control, skb);
1272 * Returns false if the frame couldn't be transmitted but was queued instead.
1274 static bool __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1275 struct sk_buff_head *skbs, int led_len,
1276 struct sta_info *sta, bool txpending)
1278 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1279 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1280 struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
1281 struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta;
1282 struct sk_buff *skb;
1286 if (WARN_ON(skb_queue_empty(skbs)))
1289 skb = skb_peek(skbs);
1290 fc = ((struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data)->frame_control;
1291 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1292 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1293 if (sta && !sta->uploaded)
1301 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1302 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
1303 if (sdata->u.mntr_flags & MONITOR_FLAG_ACTIVE) {
1307 sdata = rcu_dereference(local->monitor_sdata);
1311 vif->hw_queue[skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)];
1312 } else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL) {
1318 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1319 sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
1320 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ap);
1327 result = ieee80211_tx_frags(local, vif, pubsta, skbs,
1330 ieee80211_tpt_led_trig_tx(local, fc, led_len);
1332 WARN_ON_ONCE(!skb_queue_empty(skbs));
1338 * Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
1339 * frame was dropped or queued.
1341 static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1343 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
1344 ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
1346 #define CALL_TXH(txh) \
1349 if (res != TX_CONTINUE) \
1353 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_dynamic_ps);
1354 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc);
1355 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf);
1356 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_control_port_protocol);
1357 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_select_key);
1358 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
1359 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl);
1361 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION)) {
1362 __skb_queue_tail(&tx->skbs, tx->skb);
1367 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add);
1368 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_sequence);
1369 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_fragment);
1370 /* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
1371 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_stats);
1372 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt);
1373 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
1374 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration);
1378 if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
1379 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop);
1381 ieee80211_free_txskb(&tx->local->hw, tx->skb);
1383 ieee80211_purge_tx_queue(&tx->local->hw, &tx->skbs);
1385 } else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
1386 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_queued);
1393 bool ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1394 struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb,
1395 int band, struct ieee80211_sta **sta)
1397 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1398 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1399 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1401 if (ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb) == TX_DROP)
1405 info->control.vif = vif;
1406 info->hw_queue = vif->hw_queue[skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)];
1408 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1413 *sta = &tx.sta->sta;
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb);
1423 * Returns false if the frame couldn't be transmitted but was queued instead.
1425 static bool ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1426 struct sk_buff *skb, bool txpending,
1427 enum ieee80211_band band)
1429 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1430 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1431 ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
1432 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1436 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
1441 /* initialises tx */
1443 res_prepare = ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb);
1445 if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_DROP)) {
1446 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb);
1448 } else if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_QUEUED)) {
1454 /* set up hw_queue value early */
1455 if (!(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN) ||
1456 !(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL))
1458 sdata->vif.hw_queue[skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)];
1460 if (!invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1461 result = __ieee80211_tx(local, &tx.skbs, led_len,
1467 /* device xmit handlers */
1469 static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1470 struct sk_buff *skb,
1471 int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
1473 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1476 if (may_encrypt && sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt) {
1477 tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
1478 tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
1479 tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
1482 if (skb_cloned(skb))
1483 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
1484 else if (head_need || tail_need)
1485 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
1489 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1490 wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy,
1491 "failed to reallocate TX buffer\n");
1498 void ieee80211_xmit(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb,
1499 enum ieee80211_band band)
1501 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1502 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1503 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1507 may_encrypt = !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT);
1509 headroom = local->tx_headroom;
1511 headroom += sdata->encrypt_headroom;
1512 headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
1513 headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
1515 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(sdata, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
1516 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb);
1520 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1521 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1523 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
1524 if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
1525 is_unicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
1526 if (mesh_nexthop_resolve(sdata, skb))
1527 return; /* skb queued: don't free */
1529 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata, NULL, hdr);
1533 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, skb);
1534 ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, false, band);
1537 static bool ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct sk_buff *skb)
1539 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
1540 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
1541 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
1542 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1543 int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len,
1547 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT |
1548 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG;
1551 * for every radiotap entry that is present
1552 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
1553 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
1557 ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
1562 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
1563 switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
1565 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
1566 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
1567 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
1568 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
1570 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
1571 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
1573 * this indicates that the skb we have been
1574 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
1575 * we should react to that by snipping it off
1576 * because it will be recomputed and added
1579 if (skb->len < (iterator._max_length + FCS_LEN))
1582 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
1584 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
1585 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1586 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
1587 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG;
1590 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS:
1591 txflags = get_unaligned_le16(iterator.this_arg);
1592 if (txflags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_NOACK)
1593 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1597 * Please update the file
1598 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
1599 * when parsing new fields here.
1607 if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
1611 * remove the radiotap header
1612 * iterator->_max_length was sanity-checked against
1613 * skb->len by iterator init
1615 skb_pull(skb, iterator._max_length);
1620 netdev_tx_t ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1621 struct net_device *dev)
1623 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1624 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1625 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
1626 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
1627 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
1628 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1629 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1630 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *tmp_sdata, *sdata;
1634 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1635 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
1636 goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1638 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1639 if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
1640 goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
1642 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1643 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1645 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1646 if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
1647 goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1650 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1651 * header still being in there. We are being given
1652 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1655 skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1657 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1658 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1660 skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1661 skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1663 if (skb->len < len_rthdr + 2)
1666 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)(skb->data + len_rthdr);
1667 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1669 if (skb->len < len_rthdr + hdrlen)
1673 * Initialize skb->protocol if the injected frame is a data frame
1674 * carrying a rfc1042 header
1676 if (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
1677 skb->len >= len_rthdr + hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
1678 u8 *payload = (u8 *)hdr + hdrlen;
1680 if (ether_addr_equal(payload, rfc1042_header))
1681 skb->protocol = cpu_to_be16((payload[6] << 8) |
1685 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1687 info->flags = IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS |
1688 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED;
1690 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
1691 if (!ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(skb))
1697 * We process outgoing injected frames that have a local address
1698 * we handle as though they are non-injected frames.
1699 * This code here isn't entirely correct, the local MAC address
1700 * isn't always enough to find the interface to use; for proper
1701 * VLAN/WDS support we will need a different mechanism (which
1702 * likely isn't going to be monitor interfaces).
1704 sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1706 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1707 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(tmp_sdata))
1709 if (tmp_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR ||
1710 tmp_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN ||
1711 tmp_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS)
1713 if (ether_addr_equal(tmp_sdata->vif.addr, hdr->addr2)) {
1719 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1720 if (!chanctx_conf) {
1721 tmp_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->monitor_sdata);
1724 rcu_dereference(tmp_sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1728 chan = chanctx_conf->def.chan;
1729 else if (!local->use_chanctx)
1730 chan = local->_oper_chandef.chan;
1735 * Frame injection is not allowed if beaconing is not allowed
1736 * or if we need radar detection. Beaconing is usually not allowed when
1737 * the mode or operation (Adhoc, AP, Mesh) does not support DFS.
1738 * Passive scan is also used in world regulatory domains where
1739 * your country is not known and as such it should be treated as
1740 * NO TX unless the channel is explicitly allowed in which case
1741 * your current regulatory domain would not have the passive scan
1744 * Since AP mode uses monitor interfaces to inject/TX management
1745 * frames we can make AP mode the exception to this rule once it
1746 * supports radar detection as its implementation can deal with
1747 * radar detection by itself. We can do that later by adding a
1748 * monitor flag interfaces used for AP support.
1750 if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)))
1753 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb, chan->band);
1756 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1762 return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1766 * Measure Tx frame arrival time for Tx latency statistics calculation
1767 * A single Tx frame latency should be measured from when it is entering the
1768 * Kernel until we receive Tx complete confirmation indication and the skb is
1771 static void ieee80211_tx_latency_start_msrmnt(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1772 struct sk_buff *skb)
1774 struct timespec skb_arv;
1775 struct ieee80211_tx_latency_bin_ranges *tx_latency;
1777 tx_latency = rcu_dereference(local->tx_latency);
1781 ktime_get_ts(&skb_arv);
1782 skb->tstamp = ktime_set(skb_arv.tv_sec, skb_arv.tv_nsec);
1786 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1787 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1788 * @skb: packet to be sent
1789 * @dev: incoming interface
1791 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1792 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1795 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1796 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1797 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1798 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1800 netdev_tx_t ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1801 struct net_device *dev)
1803 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1804 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1805 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1807 u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
1809 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
1810 struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr __maybe_unused;
1811 struct mesh_path __maybe_unused *mppath = NULL, *mpath = NULL;
1812 const u8 *encaps_data;
1813 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
1815 struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
1816 bool wme_sta = false, authorized = false, tdls_auth = false;
1817 bool tdls_direct = false;
1821 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1822 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *ap_sdata;
1823 enum ieee80211_band band;
1825 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN))
1828 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1829 * operation mode) */
1830 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
1831 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
1835 /* Measure frame arrival for Tx latency statistics calculation */
1836 ieee80211_tx_latency_start_msrmnt(local, skb);
1838 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1839 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1840 sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
1842 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1844 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1845 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1846 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1847 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1849 authorized = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
1850 wme_sta = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
1852 ap_sdata = container_of(sdata->bss, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
1854 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(ap_sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1857 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1861 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1862 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
1863 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1866 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
1868 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1869 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1870 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1872 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1874 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1875 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1877 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1878 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1879 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1880 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1883 * This is the exception! WDS style interfaces are prohibited
1884 * when channel contexts are in used so this must be valid
1886 band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
1888 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1889 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1890 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data)) {
1891 struct sta_info *next_hop;
1892 bool mpp_lookup = true;
1894 mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, skb->data);
1897 next_hop = rcu_dereference(mpath->next_hop);
1899 !(mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE |
1900 MESH_PATH_RESOLVING)))
1905 mppath = mpp_path_lookup(sdata, skb->data);
1907 if (mppath && mpath)
1908 mesh_path_del(mpath->sdata, mpath->dst);
1912 * Use address extension if it is a packet from
1913 * another interface or if we know the destination
1914 * is being proxied by a portal (i.e. portal address
1915 * differs from proxied address)
1917 if (ether_addr_equal(sdata->vif.addr, skb->data + ETH_ALEN) &&
1918 !(mppath && !ether_addr_equal(mppath->mpp, skb->data))) {
1919 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1920 skb->data, skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1921 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(sdata, &mesh_hdr,
1924 /* DS -> MBSS (802.11-2012 13.11.3.3).
1925 * For unicast with unknown forwarding information,
1926 * destination might be in the MBSS or if that fails
1927 * forwarded to another mesh gate. In either case
1928 * resolution will be handled in ieee80211_xmit(), so
1929 * leave the original DA. This also works for mcast */
1930 const u8 *mesh_da = skb->data;
1933 mesh_da = mppath->mpp;
1935 mesh_da = mpath->dst;
1937 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1938 mesh_da, sdata->vif.addr);
1939 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(mesh_da))
1940 /* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
1941 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(
1943 skb->data + ETH_ALEN, NULL);
1945 /* RA TA mDA mSA AE:DA SA */
1946 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(
1947 sdata, &mesh_hdr, skb->data,
1948 skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1951 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
1954 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1957 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1958 if (sdata->wdev.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS) {
1959 bool tdls_peer = false;
1961 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, skb->data);
1963 authorized = test_sta_flag(sta,
1964 WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
1965 wme_sta = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
1966 tdls_peer = test_sta_flag(sta,
1967 WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER);
1968 tdls_auth = test_sta_flag(sta,
1969 WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH);
1973 * If the TDLS link is enabled, send everything
1974 * directly. Otherwise, allow TDLS setup frames
1975 * to be transmitted indirectly.
1977 tdls_direct = tdls_peer && (tdls_auth ||
1978 !(ethertype == ETH_P_TDLS && skb->len > 14 &&
1979 skb->data[14] == WLAN_TDLS_SNAP_RFTYPE));
1983 /* link during setup - throw out frames to peer */
1988 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1989 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1990 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1992 } else if (sdata->u.mgd.use_4addr &&
1993 cpu_to_be16(ethertype) != sdata->control_port_protocol) {
1994 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS |
1995 IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1997 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1998 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1999 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
2000 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
2003 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
2005 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2006 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
2007 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
2010 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
2013 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
2015 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
2017 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
2018 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
2019 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2021 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
2024 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
2031 * There's no need to try to look up the destination
2032 * if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
2035 multicast = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1);
2037 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr.addr1);
2039 authorized = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
2040 wme_sta = test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
2044 /* For mesh, the use of the QoS header is mandatory */
2045 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif))
2048 /* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
2049 if (wme_sta && local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
2050 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
2055 * Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
2056 * EAPOL frames from the local station.
2058 if (unlikely(!ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
2059 !multicast && !authorized &&
2060 (cpu_to_be16(ethertype) != sdata->control_port_protocol ||
2061 !ether_addr_equal(sdata->vif.addr, skb->data + ETH_ALEN)))) {
2062 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
2063 net_info_ratelimited("%s: dropped frame to %pM (unauthorized port)\n",
2064 dev->name, hdr.addr1);
2067 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
2072 if (unlikely(!multicast && skb->sk &&
2073 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_WIFI_STATUS)) {
2074 struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
2076 skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2078 unsigned long flags;
2081 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->ack_status_lock, flags);
2082 id = idr_alloc(&local->ack_status_frames, orig_skb,
2083 1, 0x10000, GFP_ATOMIC);
2084 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->ack_status_lock, flags);
2088 info_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
2089 } else if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2090 kfree_skb(orig_skb);
2096 /* couldn't clone -- lose tx status ... */
2102 * If the skb is shared we need to obtain our own copy.
2104 if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2105 struct sk_buff *tmp_skb = skb;
2107 /* can't happen -- skb is a clone if info_id != 0 */
2110 skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2117 hdr.frame_control = fc;
2118 hdr.duration_id = 0;
2121 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
2122 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
2123 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
2124 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
2125 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
2126 } else if (ethertype >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN) {
2127 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
2128 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
2129 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
2135 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
2136 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
2138 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
2139 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
2140 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
2142 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
2145 * So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
2146 * that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
2147 * the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
2148 * can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
2149 * frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
2151 * If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
2152 * the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
2153 * make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
2156 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
2157 head_need += sdata->encrypt_headroom;
2158 head_need += local->tx_headroom;
2159 head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
2160 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(sdata, skb, head_need, true)) {
2161 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb);
2168 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
2169 nh_pos += encaps_len;
2170 h_pos += encaps_len;
2173 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
2174 if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
2175 memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
2176 nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
2177 h_pos += meshhdrlen;
2181 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
2182 __le16 *qos_control;
2184 qos_control = (__le16 *) skb_push(skb, 2);
2185 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
2187 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
2188 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
2192 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
2197 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
2198 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
2200 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
2201 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
2202 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
2203 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
2204 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
2205 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
2207 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2208 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2210 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
2212 info->flags = info_flags;
2213 info->ack_frame_id = info_id;
2215 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb, band);
2218 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
2224 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
2229 * ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
2230 * it is possible that it packets could come in again.
2232 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
2234 struct sk_buff *skb;
2237 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++) {
2238 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->pending[i])) != NULL)
2239 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb);
2244 * Returns false if the frame couldn't be transmitted but was queued instead,
2245 * which in this case means re-queued -- take as an indication to stop sending
2246 * more pending frames.
2248 static bool ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
2249 struct sk_buff *skb)
2251 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2252 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2253 struct sta_info *sta;
2254 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
2256 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
2258 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
2260 if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING) {
2261 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
2262 if (unlikely(!chanctx_conf)) {
2266 result = ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, true,
2267 chanctx_conf->def.chan->band);
2269 struct sk_buff_head skbs;
2271 __skb_queue_head_init(&skbs);
2272 __skb_queue_tail(&skbs, skb);
2274 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
2275 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr1);
2277 result = __ieee80211_tx(local, &skbs, skb->len, sta, true);
2284 * Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet.
2286 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
2288 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
2289 unsigned long flags;
2295 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
2296 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++) {
2298 * If queue is stopped by something other than due to pending
2299 * frames, or we have no pending frames, proceed to next queue.
2301 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[i] ||
2302 skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
2305 while (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i])) {
2306 struct sk_buff *skb = __skb_dequeue(&local->pending[i]);
2307 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2309 if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
2310 ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb);
2314 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
2317 txok = ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(local, skb);
2318 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
2324 if (skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
2325 ieee80211_propagate_queue_wake(local, i);
2327 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
2332 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
2334 static void __ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2335 struct ps_data *ps, struct sk_buff *skb)
2339 int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
2341 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
2343 if (atomic_read(&ps->num_sta_ps) > 0)
2344 /* in the hope that this is faster than
2345 * checking byte-for-byte */
2346 have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long *)ps->tim,
2347 IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
2349 if (ps->dtim_count == 0)
2350 ps->dtim_count = sdata->vif.bss_conf.dtim_period - 1;
2354 tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
2355 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
2357 *pos++ = ps->dtim_count;
2358 *pos++ = sdata->vif.bss_conf.dtim_period;
2360 if (ps->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&ps->bc_buf))
2363 ps->dtim_bc_mc = aid0 == 1;
2366 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
2367 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
2368 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
2370 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
2377 for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
2384 /* Bitmap control */
2386 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
2387 skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
2388 memcpy(pos, ps->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
2390 tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
2392 *pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
2393 *pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
2397 static int ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2398 struct ps_data *ps, struct sk_buff *skb)
2400 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2403 * Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
2404 * ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
2405 * callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
2406 * sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
2407 * of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
2409 if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
2410 __ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(sdata, ps, skb);
2412 spin_lock_bh(&local->tim_lock);
2413 __ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(sdata, ps, skb);
2414 spin_unlock_bh(&local->tim_lock);
2420 void ieee80211_csa_finish(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2422 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2424 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw,
2425 &sdata->csa_finalize_work);
2427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_csa_finish);
2429 static void ieee80211_update_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2430 struct beacon_data *beacon)
2432 struct probe_resp *resp;
2433 int counter_offset_beacon = sdata->csa_counter_offset_beacon;
2434 int counter_offset_presp = sdata->csa_counter_offset_presp;
2436 size_t beacon_data_len;
2438 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
2439 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
2440 beacon_data = beacon->tail;
2441 beacon_data_len = beacon->tail_len;
2443 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
2444 beacon_data = beacon->head;
2445 beacon_data_len = beacon->head_len;
2447 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
2448 beacon_data = beacon->head;
2449 beacon_data_len = beacon->head_len;
2454 if (WARN_ON(counter_offset_beacon >= beacon_data_len))
2457 /* warn if the driver did not check for/react to csa completeness */
2458 if (WARN_ON(beacon_data[counter_offset_beacon] == 0))
2461 beacon_data[counter_offset_beacon]--;
2463 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP && counter_offset_presp) {
2465 resp = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.ap.probe_resp);
2467 /* if nl80211 accepted the offset, this should not happen. */
2468 if (WARN_ON(!resp)) {
2472 resp->data[counter_offset_presp]--;
2477 bool ieee80211_csa_is_complete(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2479 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2480 struct beacon_data *beacon = NULL;
2482 size_t beacon_data_len;
2483 int counter_beacon = sdata->csa_counter_offset_beacon;
2486 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
2490 if (vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
2491 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = &sdata->u.ap;
2493 beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
2494 if (WARN_ON(!beacon || !beacon->tail))
2496 beacon_data = beacon->tail;
2497 beacon_data_len = beacon->tail_len;
2498 } else if (vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
2499 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
2501 beacon = rcu_dereference(ifibss->presp);
2505 beacon_data = beacon->head;
2506 beacon_data_len = beacon->head_len;
2507 } else if (vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT) {
2508 struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
2510 beacon = rcu_dereference(ifmsh->beacon);
2514 beacon_data = beacon->head;
2515 beacon_data_len = beacon->head_len;
2521 if (WARN_ON(counter_beacon > beacon_data_len))
2524 if (beacon_data[counter_beacon] == 0)
2531 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_csa_is_complete);
2533 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2534 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2535 u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length)
2537 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2538 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2539 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2540 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
2541 enum ieee80211_band band;
2542 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
2543 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
2547 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2548 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
2550 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata) || !chanctx_conf)
2558 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
2559 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = &sdata->u.ap;
2560 struct beacon_data *beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
2563 if (sdata->vif.csa_active)
2564 ieee80211_update_csa(sdata, beacon);
2567 * headroom, head length,
2568 * tail length and maximum TIM length
2570 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
2572 beacon->tail_len + 256 +
2573 local->hw.extra_beacon_tailroom);
2577 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
2578 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
2581 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(sdata, &ap->ps, skb);
2584 *tim_offset = beacon->head_len;
2586 *tim_length = skb->len - beacon->head_len;
2589 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
2590 beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
2593 } else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
2594 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
2595 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
2596 struct beacon_data *presp = rcu_dereference(ifibss->presp);
2601 if (sdata->vif.csa_active)
2602 ieee80211_update_csa(sdata, presp);
2605 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len +
2606 local->hw.extra_beacon_tailroom);
2609 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
2610 memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->head_len), presp->head,
2613 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2614 hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
2615 IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
2616 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
2617 struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
2618 struct beacon_data *bcn = rcu_dereference(ifmsh->beacon);
2623 if (sdata->vif.csa_active)
2624 ieee80211_update_csa(sdata, bcn);
2626 if (ifmsh->sync_ops)
2627 ifmsh->sync_ops->adjust_tbtt(sdata, bcn);
2629 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
2633 local->hw.extra_beacon_tailroom);
2636 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
2637 memcpy(skb_put(skb, bcn->head_len), bcn->head, bcn->head_len);
2638 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(sdata, &ifmsh->ps, skb);
2639 memcpy(skb_put(skb, bcn->tail_len), bcn->tail, bcn->tail_len);
2645 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
2647 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2649 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
2650 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
2653 memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
2655 txrc.sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
2656 txrc.bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
2658 txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
2659 txrc.rate_idx_mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band];
2660 if (txrc.rate_idx_mask == (1 << txrc.sband->n_bitrates) - 1)
2661 txrc.max_rate_idx = -1;
2663 txrc.max_rate_idx = fls(txrc.rate_idx_mask) - 1;
2665 rate_control_get_rate(sdata, NULL, &txrc);
2667 info->control.vif = vif;
2669 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
2670 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ |
2671 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
2676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get_tim);
2678 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_proberesp_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2679 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2681 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
2682 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2683 struct probe_resp *presp = NULL;
2684 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
2685 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2687 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
2693 presp = rcu_dereference(ap->probe_resp);
2697 skb = dev_alloc_skb(presp->len);
2701 memcpy(skb_put(skb, presp->len), presp->data, presp->len);
2703 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2704 memset(hdr->addr1, 0, sizeof(hdr->addr1));
2710 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_proberesp_get);
2712 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2713 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2715 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2716 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
2717 struct ieee80211_pspoll *pspoll;
2718 struct ieee80211_local *local;
2719 struct sk_buff *skb;
2721 if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
2724 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2725 ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
2726 local = sdata->local;
2728 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*pspoll));
2732 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2734 pspoll = (struct ieee80211_pspoll *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*pspoll));
2735 memset(pspoll, 0, sizeof(*pspoll));
2736 pspoll->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL |
2737 IEEE80211_STYPE_PSPOLL);
2738 pspoll->aid = cpu_to_le16(ifmgd->aid);
2740 /* aid in PS-Poll has its two MSBs each set to 1 */
2741 pspoll->aid |= cpu_to_le16(1 << 15 | 1 << 14);
2743 memcpy(pspoll->bssid, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2744 memcpy(pspoll->ta, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2748 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_pspoll_get);
2750 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2751 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2753 struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *nullfunc;
2754 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2755 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
2756 struct ieee80211_local *local;
2757 struct sk_buff *skb;
2759 if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
2762 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2763 ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
2764 local = sdata->local;
2766 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*nullfunc));
2770 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2772 nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *) skb_put(skb,
2774 memset(nullfunc, 0, sizeof(*nullfunc));
2775 nullfunc->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA |
2776 IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC |
2777 IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
2778 memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2779 memcpy(nullfunc->addr2, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2780 memcpy(nullfunc->addr3, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_nullfunc_get);
2786 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2787 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2788 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
2791 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2792 struct ieee80211_local *local;
2793 struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *hdr;
2794 struct sk_buff *skb;
2798 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2799 local = sdata->local;
2800 ie_ssid_len = 2 + ssid_len;
2802 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*hdr) +
2803 ie_ssid_len + tailroom);
2807 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2809 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
2810 memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
2811 hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
2812 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ);
2813 eth_broadcast_addr(hdr->addr1);
2814 memcpy(hdr->addr2, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2815 eth_broadcast_addr(hdr->addr3);
2817 pos = skb_put(skb, ie_ssid_len);
2818 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
2821 memcpy(pos, ssid, ssid_len);
2826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_probereq_get);
2828 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2829 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2830 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2831 struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
2833 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2835 rts->frame_control =
2836 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
2837 rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
2839 memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
2840 memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
2842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
2844 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2845 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2846 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2847 struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
2849 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2851 cts->frame_control =
2852 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
2853 cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
2854 frame_len, frame_txctl);
2855 memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
2857 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
2860 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2861 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2863 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2864 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2865 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
2866 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2868 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2869 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
2871 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2874 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf);
2879 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
2880 struct beacon_data *beacon =
2881 rcu_dereference(sdata->u.ap.beacon);
2883 if (!beacon || !beacon->head)
2886 ps = &sdata->u.ap.ps;
2887 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
2888 ps = &sdata->u.mesh.ps;
2893 if (ps->dtim_count != 0 || !ps->dtim_bc_mc)
2894 goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
2897 skb = skb_dequeue(&ps->bc_buf);
2900 local->total_ps_buffered--;
2902 if (!skb_queue_empty(&ps->bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
2903 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
2904 (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2905 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
2906 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
2908 hdr->frame_control |=
2909 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
2912 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
2913 sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(skb->dev);
2914 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb))
2916 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
2919 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2921 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
2922 info->band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
2924 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
2931 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);
2933 void __ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2934 struct sk_buff *skb, int tid,
2935 enum ieee80211_band band)
2937 int ac = ieee802_1d_to_ac[tid & 7];
2939 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
2940 skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
2941 skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
2943 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, ac);
2944 skb->priority = tid;
2946 skb->dev = sdata->dev;
2949 * The other path calling ieee80211_xmit is from the tasklet,
2950 * and while we can handle concurrent transmissions locking
2951 * requirements are that we do not come into tx with bhs on.
2954 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb, band);