1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * IBSS mode implementation
4 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
10 * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * Copyright(c) 2018-2023 Intel Corporation
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
28 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
31 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
35 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
37 static struct beacon_data *
38 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39 const int beacon_int, const u32 basic_rates,
40 const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
41 struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
42 bool *have_higher_than_11mbit,
43 struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings)
45 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
46 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
47 int rates_n = 0, i, ri;
48 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
50 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
51 u32 rate_flags, rates = 0, rates_added = 0;
52 struct beacon_data *presp;
56 /* Build IBSS probe response */
57 frame_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
58 12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
59 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
60 2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
61 3 /* max DS params */ +
63 5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
64 2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
65 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
66 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
67 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap) +
68 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation) +
70 presp = kzalloc(sizeof(*presp) + frame_len, GFP_KERNEL);
74 presp->head = (void *)(presp + 1);
76 mgmt = (void *) presp->head;
77 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
78 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
79 eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt->da);
80 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
81 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
82 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
83 mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
84 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
86 pos = (u8 *)mgmt + offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
88 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
89 *pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
90 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
91 pos += ifibss->ssid_len;
93 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chandef->chan->band];
94 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef);
95 shift = ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef);
97 if (have_higher_than_11mbit)
98 *have_higher_than_11mbit = false;
100 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
101 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
103 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > 110 &&
104 have_higher_than_11mbit)
105 *have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
111 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
112 *pos++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n);
113 for (ri = 0; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
114 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
117 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
120 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
122 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
123 if (++rates_added == 8) {
124 ri++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
129 if (sband->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
130 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
132 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
133 chandef->chan->center_freq);
136 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
138 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
143 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
145 *pos++ = csa_settings->block_tx ? 1 : 0;
146 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
147 csa_settings->chandef.chan->center_freq);
148 presp->cntdwn_counter_offsets[0] = (pos - presp->head);
149 *pos++ = csa_settings->count;
150 presp->cntdwn_current_counter = csa_settings->count;
153 /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
155 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
156 *pos++ = rates_n - 8;
157 for (; ri < sband->n_bitrates; ri++) {
158 int rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[ri].bitrate,
161 if (!(rates & BIT(ri)))
164 if (basic_rates & BIT(ri))
166 *pos++ = basic | (u8) rate;
170 if (ifibss->ie_len) {
171 memcpy(pos, ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
172 pos += ifibss->ie_len;
175 /* add HT capability and information IEs */
176 if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
177 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
178 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 &&
179 sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
180 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
182 memcpy(&ht_cap, &sband->ht_cap, sizeof(ht_cap));
183 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata, &ht_cap);
185 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &ht_cap, ht_cap.cap);
187 * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
188 * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
191 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
194 /* add VHT capability and information IEs */
195 if (chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20 &&
196 chandef->width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40 &&
197 sband->vht_cap.vht_supported) {
198 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_vht_cap(pos, &sband->vht_cap,
200 pos = ieee80211_ie_build_vht_oper(pos, &sband->vht_cap,
205 if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS)
206 pos = ieee80211_add_wmm_info_ie(pos, 0); /* U-APSD not in use */
208 presp->head_len = pos - presp->head;
209 if (WARN_ON(presp->head_len > frame_len))
218 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
219 const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
220 struct cfg80211_chan_def *req_chandef,
221 const u32 basic_rates,
222 const u16 capability, u64 tsf,
225 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
226 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
227 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
228 struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
230 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
231 struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
232 struct beacon_data *presp;
233 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {};
234 bool have_higher_than_11mbit;
238 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
240 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
241 drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
243 if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
244 sta_info_flush(sdata);
246 /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
247 if (sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined) {
248 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = false;
249 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = false;
250 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
251 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
252 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
254 BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
255 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
258 presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
259 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
261 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
263 /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
264 chandef = *req_chandef;
266 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef,
267 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
268 if (chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 ||
269 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10 ||
270 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT ||
271 chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20) {
273 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
276 chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
277 chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
278 /* check again for downgraded chandef */
279 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local->hw.wiphy, &chandef,
280 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
282 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
287 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
288 &chandef, NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
291 "Failed to join IBSS, invalid chandef\n");
294 if (err > 0 && !ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
296 "Failed to join IBSS, DFS channel without control program\n");
300 radar_required = err;
302 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
303 if (ieee80211_link_use_channel(&sdata->deflink, &chandef,
304 ifibss->fixed_channel ?
305 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED :
306 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE)) {
307 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
308 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
311 sdata->deflink.radar_required = radar_required;
312 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
314 memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
316 presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata, beacon_int, basic_rates,
317 capability, tsf, &chandef,
318 &have_higher_than_11mbit, NULL);
322 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
323 mgmt = (void *)presp->head;
325 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = true;
326 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
327 sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
328 sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len = ifibss->ssid_len;
329 memcpy(sdata->vif.cfg.ssid, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
330 bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
331 bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
332 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
333 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
334 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
335 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
336 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
337 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
338 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_SSID;
341 * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
342 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
344 * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
346 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
348 * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
350 sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = chan->band == NL80211_BAND_5GHZ;
351 bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
353 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
354 sdata->deflink.operating_11g_mode =
355 chan->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ && have_higher_than_11mbit;
357 ieee80211_set_wmm_default(&sdata->deflink, true, false);
359 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = true;
360 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = creator;
362 err = drv_join_ibss(local, sdata);
364 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = false;
365 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = false;
366 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
367 sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len = 0;
368 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
369 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
370 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
371 ieee80211_link_release_channel(&sdata->deflink);
372 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
373 sdata_info(sdata, "Failed to join IBSS, driver failure: %d\n",
378 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
380 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
381 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
382 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
384 bss_meta.chan = chan;
385 bss_meta.scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef);
386 bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta, mgmt,
387 presp->head_len, GFP_KERNEL);
389 cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy, bss);
390 netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
391 cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, chan, GFP_KERNEL);
394 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
395 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
397 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
398 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
399 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
400 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
403 u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
404 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
405 enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type;
410 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
415 switch (sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width) {
416 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
417 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
418 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
419 chan_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
420 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel, chan_type);
422 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
423 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
424 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
426 chandef.width = sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width;
428 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
429 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80:
430 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_160:
431 chandef = sdata->u.ibss.chandef;
432 chandef.chan = cbss->channel;
435 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
436 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, cbss->channel,
441 sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
442 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef);
443 shift = ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata->vif);
447 for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
448 int rate = bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f;
449 bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
451 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
453 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[j].flags)
457 brate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sband->bitrates[j].bitrate,
461 basic_rates |= BIT(j);
468 ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
472 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
480 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
481 struct cfg80211_csa_settings *csa_settings,
484 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
485 struct beacon_data *presp, *old_presp;
486 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
487 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies;
488 u16 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
491 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
494 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
496 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
497 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
498 ifibss->ssid_len, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
499 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
505 ies = rcu_dereference(cbss->ies);
508 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
510 old_presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
512 presp = ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata,
513 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
514 sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates,
515 capability, tsf, &ifibss->chandef,
520 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, presp);
522 kfree_rcu(old_presp, rcu_head);
524 *changed |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
528 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u64 *changed)
530 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
531 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
533 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
535 /* When not connected/joined, sending CSA doesn't make sense. */
536 if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED)
539 /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
540 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
541 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
542 ifibss->chandef.chan,
543 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
545 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
546 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
547 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
549 cbss->channel = sdata->deflink.csa_chandef.chan;
550 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
554 ifibss->chandef = sdata->deflink.csa_chandef;
556 /* generate the beacon */
557 return ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata, NULL, changed);
560 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
562 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
564 wiphy_work_cancel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
565 &ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
568 static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta)
571 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
574 memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
576 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
578 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
579 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
580 /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
581 * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
582 if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
583 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
585 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
587 /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
588 if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
589 return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
593 static struct sta_info *
594 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *bssid,
595 const u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
598 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
599 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
600 struct sta_info *sta;
601 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
602 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
603 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
607 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
608 * allow new one to be added.
610 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
611 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
617 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
622 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
628 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.bss_conf.chanctx_conf);
629 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf))
631 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
632 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
635 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
641 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
642 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
643 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
644 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
646 return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
649 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
651 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
653 struct sta_info *sta;
655 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
659 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
660 unsigned long last_active = ieee80211_sta_last_active(sta);
662 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
663 time_is_after_jiffies(last_active +
664 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL)) {
675 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
677 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
678 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
679 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
680 struct beacon_data *presp;
681 struct sta_info *sta;
683 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
684 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->chandef.chan,
685 ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
687 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
688 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
691 cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
692 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
696 ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
698 sta_info_flush(sdata);
700 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
701 while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
702 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
703 struct sta_info, list);
704 list_del(&sta->list);
705 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
707 sta_info_free(local, sta);
708 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
710 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
712 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
714 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_joined = false;
715 sdata->vif.cfg.ibss_creator = false;
716 sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
717 sdata->vif.cfg.ssid_len = 0;
720 presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
721 RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
723 kfree_rcu(presp, rcu_head);
725 clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED, &sdata->state);
726 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
728 drv_leave_ibss(local, sdata);
729 mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
730 ieee80211_link_release_channel(&sdata->deflink);
731 mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
734 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct wiphy *wiphy,
735 struct wiphy_work *work)
737 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
738 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
739 u.ibss.csa_connection_drop_work);
743 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
745 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
747 /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
748 wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
753 static void ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
755 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
758 /* if the current channel is a DFS channel, mark the channel as
761 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
763 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
765 cfg80211_radar_event(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &ifibss->chandef,
770 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
771 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
774 struct cfg80211_csa_settings params;
775 struct ieee80211_csa_ie csa_ie;
776 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
777 enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
779 ieee80211_conn_flags_t conn_flags;
780 u32 vht_cap_info = 0;
782 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
784 conn_flags = IEEE80211_CONN_DISABLE_VHT;
786 switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
787 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
788 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
789 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
790 conn_flags |= IEEE80211_CONN_DISABLE_HT;
792 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
793 conn_flags |= IEEE80211_CONN_DISABLE_40MHZ;
799 if (elems->vht_cap_elem)
800 vht_cap_info = le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info);
802 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
803 err = ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata, elems,
804 ifibss->chandef.chan->band,
806 conn_flags, ifibss->bssid, &csa_ie);
807 /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
811 /* did not contain a CSA */
815 /* channel switch is not supported, disconnect */
816 if (!(sdata->local->hw.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH))
819 params.count = csa_ie.count;
820 params.chandef = csa_ie.chandef;
822 switch (ifibss->chandef.width) {
823 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT:
824 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
825 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
826 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
827 * another mode has been announced. The mode is not adopted
828 * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
829 * keep the mode which we announce.
831 ch_type = cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss->chandef);
832 cfg80211_chandef_create(¶ms.chandef, params.chandef.chan,
835 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
836 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
837 if (params.chandef.width != ifibss->chandef.width) {
839 "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
841 params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
842 params.chandef.width,
843 params.chandef.center_freq1,
844 params.chandef.center_freq2);
849 /* should not happen, conn_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
854 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, ¶ms.chandef,
855 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
857 "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
859 params.chandef.chan->center_freq,
860 params.chandef.width,
861 params.chandef.center_freq1,
862 params.chandef.center_freq2);
866 err = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
868 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC);
871 if (err > 0 && !ifibss->userspace_handles_dfs) {
872 /* IBSS-DFS only allowed with a control program */
876 params.radar_required = err;
878 if (cfg80211_chandef_identical(¶ms.chandef,
879 &sdata->vif.bss_conf.chandef)) {
881 "received csa with an identical chandef, ignoring\n");
885 /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
887 "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
888 params.chandef.chan->center_freq);
890 params.block_tx = !!csa_ie.mode;
892 if (ieee80211_channel_switch(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, sdata->dev,
896 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
900 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
901 wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy,
902 &ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work);
904 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata);
910 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
911 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
912 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
913 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
917 if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
920 /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
921 if (mgmt->u.action.u.measurement.action_code !=
922 WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH)
925 required_len = IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
926 sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch);
927 if (len < required_len)
930 if (!sdata->vif.bss_conf.csa_active)
931 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, false);
934 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
935 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
938 u16 reason = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
940 if (len < IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN)
943 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM\n", mgmt->sa, mgmt->da);
944 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n", mgmt->bssid, reason);
945 sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
948 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
949 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
952 u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
954 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
959 auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
960 auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
962 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM\n", mgmt->sa, mgmt->da);
963 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
964 mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
966 if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
970 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
971 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
972 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
973 * has actually implemented this.
975 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, 0, NULL, 0,
976 mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
979 static void ieee80211_update_sta_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
980 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
981 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
982 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
983 struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
985 struct sta_info *sta;
986 enum nl80211_band band = rx_status->band;
987 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
988 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
989 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
990 bool rates_updated = false;
993 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
996 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
999 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1000 if (WARN_ON(!sband))
1004 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
1006 if (elems->supp_rates) {
1007 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems,
1012 prev_rates = sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band];
1013 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1014 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
1015 if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_5)
1016 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
1017 else if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_10)
1018 scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
1020 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1021 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1022 if (sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
1024 "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1025 sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
1026 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band]);
1027 rates_updated = true;
1031 sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
1032 mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1036 if (sta && !sta->sta.wme &&
1037 (elems->wmm_info || elems->s1g_capab) &&
1038 local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
1039 sta->sta.wme = true;
1040 ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta);
1043 if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
1044 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT &&
1045 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5 &&
1046 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10) {
1047 /* we both use HT */
1048 struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie;
1049 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1050 enum ieee80211_sta_rx_bandwidth bw = sta->sta.deflink.bandwidth;
1052 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, channel, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT);
1053 ieee80211_chandef_ht_oper(elems->ht_operation, &chandef);
1055 memcpy(&htcap_ie, elems->ht_cap_elem, sizeof(htcap_ie));
1056 rates_updated |= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sdata, sband,
1060 if (elems->vht_operation && elems->vht_cap_elem &&
1061 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20 &&
1062 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40) {
1063 /* we both use VHT */
1064 struct ieee80211_vht_cap cap_ie;
1065 struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap cap = sta->sta.deflink.vht_cap;
1067 le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info);
1069 ieee80211_chandef_vht_oper(&local->hw, vht_cap_info,
1070 elems->vht_operation,
1071 elems->ht_operation,
1073 memcpy(&cap_ie, elems->vht_cap_elem, sizeof(cap_ie));
1074 ieee80211_vht_cap_ie_to_sta_vht_cap(sdata, sband,
1077 if (memcmp(&cap, &sta->sta.deflink.vht_cap, sizeof(cap)))
1078 rates_updated |= true;
1081 if (bw != sta->sta.deflink.bandwidth)
1082 rates_updated |= true;
1084 if (!cfg80211_chandef_compatible(&sdata->u.ibss.chandef,
1089 if (sta && rates_updated) {
1090 u32 changed = IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED;
1091 u8 rx_nss = sta->sta.deflink.rx_nss;
1093 /* Force rx_nss recalculation */
1094 sta->sta.deflink.rx_nss = 0;
1095 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1096 if (sta->sta.deflink.rx_nss != rx_nss)
1097 changed |= IEEE80211_RC_NSS_CHANGED;
1099 drv_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta, changed);
1105 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1106 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1107 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
1108 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
1110 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1111 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1112 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1113 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1114 u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
1116 enum nl80211_band band = rx_status->band;
1118 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, rx_status->freq);
1122 ieee80211_update_sta_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, elems, channel);
1124 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, channel);
1128 cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
1130 /* same for beacon and probe response */
1131 beacon_timestamp = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
1133 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1136 if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
1139 /* different channel */
1140 if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel &&
1141 sdata->u.ibss.chandef.chan != cbss->channel)
1144 /* different SSID */
1145 if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
1146 memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
1147 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
1150 /* process channel switch */
1151 if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.csa_active ||
1152 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata, elems, true))
1156 if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1159 /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1160 if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
1163 if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
1164 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1166 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
1170 * second best option: get current TSF
1171 * (will return -1 if not supported)
1173 rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
1176 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx\n",
1177 mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
1178 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp);
1179 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1180 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
1181 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
1184 if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
1186 "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1188 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1189 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata, elems, band, NULL);
1190 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
1196 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1199 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1200 const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
1203 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1204 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1205 struct sta_info *sta;
1206 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf;
1207 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1208 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1212 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1213 * allow new one to be added.
1215 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
1216 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1221 if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
1224 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
1228 chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.bss_conf.chanctx_conf);
1229 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf)) {
1233 band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band;
1234 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf->def);
1237 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
1241 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1242 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1243 sta->sta.deflink.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1244 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband, scan_width);
1246 spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1247 list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1248 spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1249 wiphy_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
1252 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1254 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1255 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1256 struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
1257 unsigned long exp_time = IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1258 unsigned long exp_rsn = IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT;
1260 mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx);
1262 list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) {
1263 unsigned long last_active = ieee80211_sta_last_active(sta);
1265 if (sdata != sta->sdata)
1268 if (time_is_before_jiffies(last_active + exp_time) ||
1269 (time_is_before_jiffies(last_active + exp_rsn) &&
1270 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED)) {
1271 u8 frame_buf[IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN];
1273 sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1274 sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED ?
1275 "not authorized " : "", sta->sta.addr);
1277 ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata, sta->sta.addr,
1279 IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH,
1280 WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING,
1282 WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta));
1286 mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx);
1290 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1293 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1295 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1296 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1298 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1300 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1301 round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
1303 ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata);
1305 if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1306 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
1309 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
1312 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1316 "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1318 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1319 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1320 NULL, 0, scan_width);
1323 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1325 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1330 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1332 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
1333 memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1335 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1336 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1337 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1338 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1339 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
1340 bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
1345 sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
1347 capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1349 if (ifibss->privacy)
1350 capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1352 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
1353 &ifibss->chandef, ifibss->basic_rates,
1354 capability, 0, true);
1357 static unsigned int ibss_setup_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1358 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1359 unsigned int channels_max,
1360 u32 center_freq, u32 width)
1362 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1363 unsigned int n_chan = 0;
1364 u32 start_freq, end_freq, freq;
1367 start_freq = center_freq;
1368 end_freq = center_freq;
1370 start_freq = center_freq - width / 2 + 10;
1371 end_freq = center_freq + width / 2 - 10;
1374 for (freq = start_freq; freq <= end_freq; freq += 20) {
1375 chan = ieee80211_get_channel(wiphy, freq);
1378 if (n_chan >= channels_max)
1381 channels[n_chan] = chan;
1389 ieee80211_ibss_setup_scan_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy,
1390 const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
1391 struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1392 unsigned int channels_max)
1394 unsigned int n_chan = 0;
1395 u32 width, cf1, cf2 = 0;
1397 switch (chandef->width) {
1398 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40:
1401 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80P80:
1402 cf2 = chandef->center_freq2;
1404 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_80:
1407 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_160:
1415 cf1 = chandef->center_freq1;
1417 n_chan = ibss_setup_channels(wiphy, channels, channels_max, cf1, width);
1420 n_chan += ibss_setup_channels(wiphy, &channels[n_chan],
1421 channels_max - n_chan, cf2,
1428 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1431 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1433 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1434 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1435 struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1436 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
1437 const u8 *bssid = NULL;
1438 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width;
1441 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1443 active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1444 ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
1449 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
1450 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1451 if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
1452 chan = ifibss->chandef.chan;
1453 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
1454 bssid = ifibss->bssid;
1455 cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
1456 ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
1457 IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS,
1458 IEEE80211_PRIVACY(ifibss->privacy));
1461 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1463 bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
1465 "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1466 cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
1468 "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1471 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
1472 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1476 /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1477 * directly and do not waste time scanning
1479 if (ifibss->fixed_bssid && ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1480 sdata_info(sdata, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1482 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1487 ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1489 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1490 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
1491 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
1492 struct ieee80211_channel *channels[8];
1495 sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1497 scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss->chandef);
1499 if (ifibss->fixed_channel) {
1500 num = ieee80211_ibss_setup_scan_channels(local->hw.wiphy,
1503 ARRAY_SIZE(channels));
1504 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1505 ifibss->ssid_len, channels,
1508 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
1509 ifibss->ssid_len, NULL,
1513 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
1515 if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
1516 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT))
1517 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
1519 mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
1520 round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
1524 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1525 struct sk_buff *req)
1527 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
1528 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1529 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1530 int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
1531 struct sk_buff *skb;
1532 struct beacon_data *presp;
1535 sdata_assert_lock(sdata);
1537 presp = sdata_dereference(ifibss->presp, sdata);
1539 if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
1540 len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
1543 tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
1545 ibss_dbg(sdata, "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM\n", mgmt->sa, mgmt->da);
1546 ibss_dbg(sdata, "\tBSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1547 mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
1549 if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
1552 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
1553 !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
1556 end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1557 pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
1558 if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
1559 pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
1560 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1565 (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
1566 memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
1567 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1571 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1572 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + presp->head_len);
1576 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
1577 skb_put_data(skb, presp->head, presp->head_len);
1579 memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data)->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
1580 ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt->sa);
1581 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1583 /* avoid excessive retries for probe request to wildcard SSIDs */
1585 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1587 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
1591 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1592 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
1593 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1596 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
1598 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.probe_resp), variable) !=
1599 offsetof(typeof(mgmt->u.beacon), variable));
1602 * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1605 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1609 elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable,
1610 len - baselen, false, NULL);
1613 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, elems);
1618 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1619 struct sk_buff *skb)
1621 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1622 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1624 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
1627 rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
1628 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1629 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1633 if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
1634 goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
1636 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1637 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1638 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
1640 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1641 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1642 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
1645 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1646 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1648 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1649 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
1651 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION:
1652 switch (mgmt->u.action.category) {
1653 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1654 ies_len = skb->len -
1655 offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
1656 u.action.u.chan_switch.variable);
1661 elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1662 mgmt->u.action.u.chan_switch.variable,
1663 ies_len, true, NULL);
1665 if (elems && !elems->parse_error)
1666 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata, mgmt,
1676 sdata_unlock(sdata);
1679 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1681 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1682 struct sta_info *sta;
1687 * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1688 * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1691 if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
1694 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1695 while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1696 sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1697 struct sta_info, list);
1698 list_del(&sta->list);
1699 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1701 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta);
1703 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1705 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1707 switch (ifibss->state) {
1708 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
1709 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
1711 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
1712 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
1720 sdata_unlock(sdata);
1723 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(struct timer_list *t)
1725 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
1726 from_timer(sdata, t, u.ibss.timer);
1728 wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
1731 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1733 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1735 timer_setup(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer, 0);
1736 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
1737 spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1738 wiphy_work_init(&ifibss->csa_connection_drop_work,
1739 ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work);
1742 /* scan finished notification */
1743 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1745 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1747 mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1748 list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1749 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1751 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1753 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1755 mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1758 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1759 struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1763 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1764 enum ieee80211_chanctx_mode chanmode;
1765 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1766 int radar_detect_width = 0;
1770 if (params->chandef.chan->freq_offset) {
1771 /* this may work, but is untested */
1775 ret = cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(local->hw.wiphy,
1777 sdata->wdev.iftype);
1782 if (!params->userspace_handles_dfs)
1784 radar_detect_width = BIT(params->chandef.width);
1787 chanmode = (params->channel_fixed && !ret) ?
1788 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED : IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE;
1790 mutex_lock(&local->chanctx_mtx);
1791 ret = ieee80211_check_combinations(sdata, ¶ms->chandef, chanmode,
1792 radar_detect_width);
1793 mutex_unlock(&local->chanctx_mtx);
1797 if (params->bssid) {
1798 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1799 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1801 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1803 sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1804 sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1805 sdata->u.ibss.userspace_handles_dfs = params->userspace_handles_dfs;
1806 sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1807 sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1809 /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1810 rate_flags = ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(¶ms->chandef);
1811 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[params->chandef.chan->band];
1812 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
1813 if ((rate_flags & sband->bitrates[i].flags) != rate_flags)
1814 sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates &= ~BIT(i);
1816 memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1817 sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1819 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1821 sdata->u.ibss.chandef = params->chandef;
1822 sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1825 sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1827 if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1828 sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1831 sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1832 sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1834 memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
1835 sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1837 memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa, ¶ms->ht_capa,
1838 sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa));
1839 memcpy(&sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask, ¶ms->ht_capa_mask,
1840 sizeof(sdata->u.ibss.ht_capa_mask));
1843 * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1844 * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1845 * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1847 * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1848 * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1852 sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1853 IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1854 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1856 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT | BSS_CHANGED_MCAST_RATE;
1857 ieee80211_link_info_change_notify(sdata, &sdata->deflink, changed);
1859 sdata->deflink.smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
1860 sdata->deflink.needed_rx_chains = local->rx_chains;
1861 sdata->control_port_over_nl80211 = params->control_port_over_nl80211;
1863 wiphy_work_queue(local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
1868 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1870 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1872 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata);
1873 ifibss->ssid_len = 0;
1874 eth_zero_addr(ifibss->bssid);
1877 kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1878 sdata->u.ibss.ie = NULL;
1879 sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = 0;
1881 /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1882 memset(&ifibss->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa));
1883 memset(&ifibss->ht_capa_mask, 0, sizeof(ifibss->ht_capa_mask));
1887 skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1889 del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);