2 * llc_sap.c - driver routines for SAP component.
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
5 * 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7 * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8 * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10 * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
12 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #include <net/llc_if.h>
17 #include <net/llc_conn.h>
18 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
19 #include <net/llc_sap.h>
20 #include <net/llc_s_ac.h>
21 #include <net/llc_s_ev.h>
22 #include <net/llc_s_st.h>
24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
25 #include <linux/llc.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 static int llc_mac_header_len(unsigned short devtype)
33 return sizeof(struct ethhdr);
39 * llc_alloc_frame - allocates sk_buff for frame
40 * @dev: network device this skb will be sent over
41 * @type: pdu type to allocate
42 * @data_size: data size to allocate
44 * Allocates an sk_buff for frame and initializes sk_buff fields.
45 * Returns allocated skb or %NULL when out of memory.
47 struct sk_buff *llc_alloc_frame(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev,
48 u8 type, u32 data_size)
50 int hlen = type == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? 3 : 4;
53 hlen += llc_mac_header_len(dev->type);
54 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + data_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
57 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
58 skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
59 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
60 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
61 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
64 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
69 void llc_save_primitive(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff* skb, u8 prim)
71 struct sockaddr_llc *addr;
73 /* save primitive for use by the user. */
74 addr = llc_ui_skb_cb(skb);
76 memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
77 addr->sllc_family = sk->sk_family;
78 addr->sllc_arphrd = skb->dev->type;
79 addr->sllc_test = prim == LLC_TEST_PRIM;
80 addr->sllc_xid = prim == LLC_XID_PRIM;
81 addr->sllc_ua = prim == LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;
82 llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, addr->sllc_mac);
83 llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &addr->sllc_sap);
87 * llc_sap_rtn_pdu - Informs upper layer on rx of an UI, XID or TEST pdu.
88 * @sap: pointer to SAP
91 void llc_sap_rtn_pdu(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
93 struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
94 struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
96 switch (LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu)) {
97 case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST:
98 ev->prim = LLC_TEST_PRIM; break;
99 case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID:
100 ev->prim = LLC_XID_PRIM; break;
101 case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI:
102 ev->prim = LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM; break;
104 ev->ind_cfm_flag = LLC_IND;
108 * llc_find_sap_trans - finds transition for event
109 * @sap: pointer to SAP
110 * @skb: happened event
112 * This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
113 * Returns the pointer to found transition on success or %NULL for
116 static struct llc_sap_state_trans *llc_find_sap_trans(struct llc_sap *sap,
120 struct llc_sap_state_trans *rc = NULL;
121 struct llc_sap_state_trans **next_trans;
122 struct llc_sap_state *curr_state = &llc_sap_state_table[sap->state - 1];
124 * Search thru events for this state until list exhausted or until
125 * its obvious the event is not valid for the current state
127 for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions; next_trans[i]->ev; i++)
128 if (!next_trans[i]->ev(sap, skb)) {
129 rc = next_trans[i]; /* got event match; return it */
136 * llc_exec_sap_trans_actions - execute actions related to event
137 * @sap: pointer to SAP
138 * @trans: pointer to transition that it's actions must be performed
139 * @skb: happened event.
141 * This function executes actions that is related to happened event.
142 * Returns 0 for success and 1 for failure of at least one action.
144 static int llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(struct llc_sap *sap,
145 struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans,
149 llc_sap_action_t *next_action = trans->ev_actions;
151 for (; next_action && *next_action; next_action++)
152 if ((*next_action)(sap, skb))
158 * llc_sap_next_state - finds transition, execs actions & change SAP state
159 * @sap: pointer to SAP
160 * @skb: happened event
162 * This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
163 * executes related actions and finally changes state of SAP. It returns
164 * 0 on success and 1 for failure.
166 static int llc_sap_next_state(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
169 struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans;
171 if (sap->state > LLC_NR_SAP_STATES)
173 trans = llc_find_sap_trans(sap, skb);
177 * Got the state to which we next transition; perform the actions
178 * associated with this transition before actually transitioning to the
181 rc = llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(sap, trans, skb);
185 * Transition SAP to next state if all actions execute successfully
187 sap->state = trans->next_state;
193 * llc_sap_state_process - sends event to SAP state machine
195 * @skb: pointer to occurred event
197 * After executing actions of the event, upper layer will be indicated
198 * if needed(on receiving an UI frame). sk can be null for the
199 * datalink_proto case.
201 static void llc_sap_state_process(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
203 struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
206 * We have to hold the skb, because llc_sap_next_state
207 * will kfree it in the sending path and we need to
208 * look at the skb->cb, where we encode llc_sap_state_ev.
211 ev->ind_cfm_flag = 0;
212 llc_sap_next_state(sap, skb);
213 if (ev->ind_cfm_flag == LLC_IND) {
214 if (skb->sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
217 llc_save_primitive(skb->sk, skb, ev->prim);
219 /* queue skb to the user. */
220 if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(skb->sk, skb))
228 * llc_build_and_send_test_pkt - TEST interface for upper layers.
230 * @skb: packet to send
231 * @dmac: destination mac address
232 * @dsap: destination sap
234 * This function is called when upper layer wants to send a TEST pdu.
235 * Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
237 void llc_build_and_send_test_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap,
238 struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
240 struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
242 ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
243 ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
244 memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
245 memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
247 ev->type = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
248 ev->prim = LLC_TEST_PRIM;
249 ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
250 llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
254 * llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt - XID interface for upper layers
256 * @skb: packet to send
257 * @dmac: destination mac address
258 * @dsap: destination sap
260 * This function is called when upper layer wants to send a XID pdu.
261 * Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
263 void llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
266 struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
268 ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
269 ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
270 memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
271 memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
273 ev->type = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
274 ev->prim = LLC_XID_PRIM;
275 ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
276 llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
280 * llc_sap_rcv - sends received pdus to the sap state machine
281 * @sap: current sap component structure.
282 * @skb: received frame.
284 * Sends received pdus to the sap state machine.
286 static void llc_sap_rcv(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
289 struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
291 ev->type = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PDU;
294 llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
297 static inline bool llc_dgram_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
298 const struct llc_addr *laddr,
299 const struct sock *sk)
301 struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
303 return sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
304 llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
305 llc_mac_match(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac);
309 * llc_lookup_dgram - Finds dgram socket for the local sap/mac
311 * @laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
313 * Search socket list of the SAP and finds connection using the local
314 * mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for socket found, %NULL otherwise.
316 static struct sock *llc_lookup_dgram(struct llc_sap *sap,
317 const struct llc_addr *laddr)
320 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
321 int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
322 struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
326 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
327 if (llc_dgram_match(sap, laddr, rc)) {
328 /* Extra checks required by SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU */
329 if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
331 if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
332 !llc_dgram_match(sap, laddr, rc))) {
341 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
342 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
343 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
345 if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
348 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
352 static inline bool llc_mcast_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
353 const struct llc_addr *laddr,
354 const struct sk_buff *skb,
355 const struct sock *sk)
357 struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
359 return sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
360 llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
361 llc->dev == skb->dev;
364 static void llc_do_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
365 struct sock **stack, int count)
367 struct sk_buff *skb1;
370 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
371 skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
377 llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb1, stack[i]);
383 * llc_sap_mcast - Deliver multicast PDU's to all matching datagram sockets.
385 * @laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
387 * Search socket list of the SAP and finds connections with same sap.
388 * Deliver clone to each.
390 static void llc_sap_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap,
391 const struct llc_addr *laddr,
394 int i = 0, count = 256 / sizeof(struct sock *);
395 struct sock *sk, *stack[count];
396 struct hlist_node *node;
397 struct llc_sock *llc;
398 struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, skb->dev->ifindex);
400 spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
401 hlist_for_each_entry(llc, node, dev_hb, dev_hash_node) {
405 if (!llc_mcast_match(sap, laddr, skb, sk))
412 llc_do_mcast(sap, skb, stack, i);
416 spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
418 llc_do_mcast(sap, skb, stack, i);
422 void llc_sap_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
424 struct llc_addr laddr;
426 llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, laddr.mac);
427 llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &laddr.lsap);
429 if (llc_mac_multicast(laddr.mac)) {
430 llc_sap_mcast(sap, &laddr, skb);
433 struct sock *sk = llc_lookup_dgram(sap, &laddr);
435 llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb, sk);