2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <net/netevent.h>
59 #include <net/netlink.h>
61 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
64 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
67 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
68 const struct in6_addr *dest);
69 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
70 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
71 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
72 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
73 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
74 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
75 struct net_device *dev, int how);
76 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
78 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
79 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
80 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
81 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
82 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
83 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
86 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
87 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
88 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
89 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
91 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
92 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
93 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
96 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
98 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
99 struct inet_peer *peer;
102 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
105 peer = rt6_get_peer_create(rt);
107 u32 *old_p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(old);
108 unsigned long prev, new;
111 if (inet_metrics_new(peer))
112 memcpy(p, old_p, sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX);
114 new = (unsigned long) p;
115 prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
118 p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(prev);
119 if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
126 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
130 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
132 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
133 return (const void *) p;
135 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
139 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
143 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
146 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
147 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dst->dev, daddr);
150 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
153 static int rt6_bind_neighbour(struct rt6_info *rt, struct net_device *dev)
155 struct neighbour *n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
157 n = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
166 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
168 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
171 .check = ip6_dst_check,
172 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
174 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics,
175 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
176 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
177 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
178 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
179 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
180 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
181 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
182 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
185 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
187 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
189 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
192 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
193 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
197 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
202 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
208 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
210 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
211 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
212 .check = ip6_dst_check,
213 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu,
214 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
215 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
216 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
217 .cow_metrics = ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
218 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
221 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
222 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255,
225 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
227 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
229 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
230 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
231 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
232 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
234 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
235 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
236 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
237 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
240 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
242 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
243 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
245 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
247 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
249 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
251 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
252 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
254 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
255 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
256 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
257 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
260 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
262 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
264 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
266 .input = dst_discard,
267 .output = dst_discard,
269 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
270 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
271 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
272 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
277 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
278 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
279 struct net_device *dev,
281 struct fib6_table *table)
283 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
284 0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
287 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
289 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
290 rt6_init_peer(rt, table ? &table->tb6_peers : net->ipv6.peers);
291 rt->rt6i_genid = rt_genid(net);
296 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
298 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
299 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
302 neigh_release(rt->n);
304 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
305 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
308 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
312 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) && dst->from)
313 dst_release(dst->from);
315 if (rt6_has_peer(rt)) {
316 struct inet_peer *peer = rt6_peer_ptr(rt);
321 static atomic_t __rt6_peer_genid = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
323 static u32 rt6_peer_genid(void)
325 return atomic_read(&__rt6_peer_genid);
328 void rt6_bind_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, int create)
330 struct inet_peer_base *base;
331 struct inet_peer *peer;
333 base = inetpeer_base_ptr(rt->_rt6i_peer);
337 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(base, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, create);
339 if (!rt6_set_peer(rt, peer))
342 rt->rt6i_peer_genid = rt6_peer_genid();
346 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
349 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
350 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
351 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
352 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
354 if (dev != loopback_dev) {
355 if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
356 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
357 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
359 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
363 if (rt->n && rt->n->dev == dev) {
364 rt->n->dev = loopback_dev;
365 dev_hold(loopback_dev);
371 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
373 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
374 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
376 } else if (rt->dst.from) {
377 return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
382 static bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
384 return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
385 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
389 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
392 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
394 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
398 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
399 struct rt6_info *sprt;
401 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
404 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
405 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
408 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
410 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
411 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
412 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
413 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
415 if (local && (!oif ||
416 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
422 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
423 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
432 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
433 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
439 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
440 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
442 struct neighbour *neigh;
444 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
445 * for now, however, we need to check if it
446 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
448 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
449 * to no more than one per minute.
451 neigh = rt ? rt->n : NULL;
452 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
454 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
455 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
456 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
457 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
458 struct in6_addr *target;
460 neigh->updated = jiffies;
461 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
463 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
464 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
465 ndisc_send_ns(rt->dst.dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
467 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
471 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
477 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
479 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
481 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
482 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
484 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
485 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
490 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
492 struct neighbour *neigh;
496 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
497 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
500 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
501 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
503 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
504 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
509 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
515 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
520 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
521 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
523 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
524 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
526 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
527 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
532 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
533 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
537 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
540 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
545 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
549 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
557 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
558 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
559 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
561 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
565 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
566 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
567 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
568 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
569 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
570 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
575 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
577 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
582 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
584 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
587 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
588 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
590 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
591 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
598 net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
599 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
602 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
603 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
604 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
606 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
607 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
608 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
610 unsigned long lifetime;
613 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
617 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
618 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
620 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
622 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
623 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
626 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
627 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
632 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
633 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
636 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
638 if (rinfo->length == 3)
639 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
641 /* this function is safe */
642 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
643 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
645 prefix = &prefix_buf;
648 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
651 if (rt && !lifetime) {
657 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
660 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
661 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
664 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
665 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
667 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
669 dst_release(&rt->dst);
675 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
677 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
678 struct fib6_node *pn; \
680 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
683 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
684 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
687 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
693 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
694 struct fib6_table *table,
695 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
697 struct fib6_node *fn;
700 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
701 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
704 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
705 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
707 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
708 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
713 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
716 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
720 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
721 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
723 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
727 struct dst_entry *dst;
728 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
731 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
732 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
735 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
737 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
746 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
747 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
748 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
752 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
755 struct fib6_table *table;
757 table = rt->rt6i_table;
758 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
759 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
760 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
765 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
767 struct nl_info info = {
768 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
770 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
773 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort,
774 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
775 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
783 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
786 int attempts = !in_softirq();
788 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
789 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
790 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
791 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
792 rt->rt6i_gateway = *daddr;
795 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
797 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
798 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
799 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
800 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
805 if (rt6_bind_neighbour(rt, rt->dst.dev)) {
806 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
807 int saved_rt_min_interval =
808 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
809 int saved_rt_elasticity =
810 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
812 if (attempts-- > 0) {
813 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 1;
814 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = 0;
816 ip6_dst_gc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
818 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity =
820 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval =
821 saved_rt_min_interval;
825 net_warn_ratelimited("Neighbour table overflow\n");
834 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort,
835 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
837 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
840 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
841 rt->n = neigh_clone(ort->n);
846 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
847 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
849 struct fib6_node *fn;
850 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
854 int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
856 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
859 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
862 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
865 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
867 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
868 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
869 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
873 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
875 if (!rt->n && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
876 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
877 else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
878 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl6->daddr);
882 dst_release(&rt->dst);
883 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
887 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
896 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
897 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
899 dst_release(&rt->dst);
908 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
910 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
916 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
917 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
919 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
922 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
923 struct net_device *dev,
924 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
926 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
927 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
929 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
932 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
934 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
935 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
936 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
937 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
938 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
941 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph) & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
942 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
943 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
946 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
949 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
950 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
952 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
955 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
960 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
962 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr))
963 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
965 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
966 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
968 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
970 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
975 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
977 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
978 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
980 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
984 memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new));
985 rt6_init_peer(rt, net->ipv6.peers);
988 new->input = dst_discard;
989 new->output = dst_discard;
991 if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst))
992 new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics;
994 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
995 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
997 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
999 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1000 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1001 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1002 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1004 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1006 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1012 dst_release(dst_orig);
1013 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1017 * Destination cache support functions
1020 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1022 struct rt6_info *rt;
1024 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1026 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1027 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1028 * into this function always.
1030 if (rt->rt6i_genid != rt_genid(dev_net(rt->dst.dev)))
1033 if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie)) {
1034 if (rt->rt6i_peer_genid != rt6_peer_genid()) {
1035 if (!rt6_has_peer(rt))
1036 rt6_bind_peer(rt, 0);
1037 rt->rt6i_peer_genid = rt6_peer_genid();
1044 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1046 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1049 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1050 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1062 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1064 struct rt6_info *rt;
1066 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1068 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1070 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
1071 rt6_update_expires(rt, 0);
1072 else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
1073 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1077 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1078 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1080 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
1083 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
1084 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1086 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1087 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1088 u32 features = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES);
1090 features |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1091 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_FEATURES, features);
1093 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1094 rt6_update_expires(rt6, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1098 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1101 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1102 struct dst_entry *dst;
1105 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1106 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1107 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1108 fl6.flowi6_flags = 0;
1109 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1110 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1111 fl6.flowlabel = (*(__be32 *) iph) & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
1113 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1115 ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, ntohl(mtu));
1118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1120 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1122 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1123 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1127 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1129 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1130 struct dst_entry *dst;
1133 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1134 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1135 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1136 fl6.flowi6_flags = 0;
1137 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1138 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1139 fl6.flowlabel = (*(__be32 *) iph) & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
1141 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1143 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1148 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1150 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1154 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1156 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1157 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1158 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1160 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1162 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1163 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1166 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1167 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1168 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1169 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1171 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1176 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1178 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1179 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1187 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1189 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1195 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1196 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1198 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1199 struct neighbour *neigh,
1202 struct dst_entry *dst;
1203 struct rt6_info *rt;
1204 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1205 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1207 if (unlikely(!idev))
1208 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1210 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0, NULL);
1211 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1213 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1220 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, NULL, &fl6->daddr);
1221 if (IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1224 return ERR_CAST(neigh);
1228 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1229 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1231 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1232 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1233 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1234 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1235 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 255);
1237 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1238 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1239 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1240 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1242 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1244 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1250 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1252 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1255 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1256 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1258 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1259 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1268 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1273 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1276 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1278 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1279 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1280 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1281 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1282 if (func(rt, arg)) {
1289 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1292 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1294 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1295 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1296 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1297 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1298 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1299 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1300 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1303 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1304 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1305 entries <= rt_max_size)
1308 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1309 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1310 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1311 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1312 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1313 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1315 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1316 return entries > rt_max_size;
1319 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1320 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1322 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1325 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1327 int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1328 if (hoplimit == 0) {
1329 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1330 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1333 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1335 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1337 hoplimit = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit;
1342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_hoplimit);
1348 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1351 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1352 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1353 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1354 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1355 struct fib6_table *table;
1358 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1360 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1361 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1364 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1366 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1369 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1374 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1375 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1378 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1379 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1380 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1382 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1383 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1386 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1392 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL, DST_NOCOUNT, table);
1399 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1400 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1401 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1403 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1405 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1406 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1407 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1409 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1411 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1412 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1413 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1414 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1416 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1418 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1420 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1421 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1422 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1423 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1425 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST) && cfg->fc_mx) {
1426 u32 *metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1431 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, metrics, 0);
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1434 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1435 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1438 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1440 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1441 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1443 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1444 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1445 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1446 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1447 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1448 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1453 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1455 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1461 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1462 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1463 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1464 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1466 rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1469 rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1472 rt->dst.error = -EAGAIN;
1475 rt->dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1481 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1482 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1485 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1486 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1487 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1489 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1490 struct rt6_info *grt;
1492 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1493 addresses as nexthop address.
1494 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1495 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1496 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1497 some exceptions. --ANK
1500 if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1503 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1505 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1509 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1510 dst_release(&grt->dst);
1515 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1517 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1519 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1521 dst_release(&grt->dst);
1527 if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1535 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1536 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1540 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1541 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1543 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1545 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1546 err = rt6_bind_neighbour(rt, dev);
1551 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1558 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1559 int type = nla_type(nla);
1562 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1567 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, type, nla_get_u32(nla));
1573 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1574 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1576 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1578 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1590 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1593 struct fib6_table *table;
1594 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1596 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1601 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1602 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1603 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1604 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1607 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1611 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1613 struct nl_info info = {
1614 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
1616 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1619 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1621 struct fib6_table *table;
1622 struct fib6_node *fn;
1623 struct rt6_info *rt;
1626 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1630 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1632 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1633 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1634 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1637 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1638 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1640 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1642 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1643 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1645 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1648 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1650 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1653 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1658 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1660 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1661 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1662 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1663 const struct in6_addr *target;
1664 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1665 const struct in6_addr *dest;
1666 struct neighbour *old_neigh;
1667 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1668 struct neighbour *neigh;
1669 struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1670 int optlen, on_link;
1673 optlen = skb->tail - skb->transport_header;
1674 optlen -= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1677 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
1681 icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
1682 target = (const struct in6_addr *) (icmph + 1);
1685 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(dest)) {
1686 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
1691 if (ipv6_addr_equal(dest, target)) {
1693 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(target) !=
1694 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1695 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1699 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1702 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
1706 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1707 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1710 if (!ndisc_parse_options((u8*)(dest + 1), optlen, &ndopts)) {
1711 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1716 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1717 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1720 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1725 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1726 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1727 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
1731 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
1732 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1733 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1735 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1737 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, target, skb->dev, 1);
1741 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1743 if (neigh == old_neigh)
1747 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1750 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1751 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1752 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1753 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1754 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1757 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt, dest);
1761 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1763 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1765 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
1766 nrt->n = neigh_clone(neigh);
1768 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1771 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
1772 netevent.old_neigh = old_neigh;
1773 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
1774 netevent.new_neigh = neigh;
1775 netevent.daddr = dest;
1776 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1778 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1779 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
1784 neigh_release(neigh);
1788 * Misc support functions
1791 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
1792 const struct in6_addr *dest)
1794 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->dst.dev);
1795 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, ort->dst.dev, 0,
1799 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
1800 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
1801 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1803 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *dest;
1804 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1805 dst_copy_metrics(&rt->dst, &ort->dst);
1806 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
1807 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1809 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1810 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1812 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1813 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1814 if ((ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) ==
1815 (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF))
1816 rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
1818 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1819 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1821 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1822 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1824 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_prefsrc, &ort->rt6i_prefsrc, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1825 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1830 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1831 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1832 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1833 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1835 struct fib6_node *fn;
1836 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1837 struct fib6_table *table;
1839 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1843 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1844 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1848 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1849 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1851 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1853 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1859 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1863 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1864 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1865 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1868 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1869 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1870 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1871 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1872 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1873 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1874 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1875 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1876 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1877 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1880 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
1881 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1883 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1885 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1887 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1889 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1893 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1895 struct rt6_info *rt;
1896 struct fib6_table *table;
1898 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1902 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1903 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1904 if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
1905 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1906 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1911 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1915 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1916 struct net_device *dev,
1919 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1920 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1921 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1922 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1923 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1924 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1925 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1926 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1927 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1930 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1932 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1934 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1937 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1939 struct rt6_info *rt;
1940 struct fib6_table *table;
1942 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1943 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1948 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1949 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1950 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1952 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1957 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1960 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1961 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1962 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1964 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1966 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1967 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1968 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1969 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1970 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1971 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1972 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1974 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1976 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
1977 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
1978 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
1981 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1983 struct fib6_config cfg;
1984 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1988 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1989 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1990 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1992 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1993 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1997 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
2002 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2005 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2019 * Drop the packet on the floor
2022 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2025 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2026 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2027 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2028 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2029 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2030 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2031 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2035 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2036 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2037 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2040 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2045 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2047 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2050 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2052 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2053 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2056 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2058 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2060 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2063 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2065 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2066 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2072 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2075 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2076 const struct in6_addr *addr,
2079 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2080 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev, 0, NULL);
2084 net_warn_ratelimited("Maximum number of routes reached, consider increasing route/max_size\n");
2085 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2090 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2091 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2092 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2093 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2095 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2097 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2099 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2100 err = rt6_bind_neighbour(rt, rt->dst.dev);
2103 return ERR_PTR(err);
2106 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2107 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2108 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
2110 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2115 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2116 struct rt6_info *rt,
2117 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2119 struct in6_addr *saddr)
2121 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry*)rt);
2123 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2124 *saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2126 err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2127 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2131 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2132 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2133 struct net_device *dev;
2135 struct in6_addr *addr;
2138 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2140 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2141 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2142 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2144 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2145 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2146 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2147 /* remove prefsrc entry */
2148 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2153 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2155 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2156 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2157 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2161 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, 0, &adni);
2164 struct arg_dev_net {
2165 struct net_device *dev;
2169 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2171 const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2172 const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2174 if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2175 rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2181 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2183 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2188 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
2189 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2192 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2193 struct net_device *dev;
2197 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2199 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2200 struct inet6_dev *idev;
2202 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2203 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2204 We still use this lock to block changes
2205 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2208 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2212 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2213 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2214 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2215 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2218 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2219 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2220 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2221 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2222 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2223 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2226 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2227 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2228 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2229 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2230 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
2231 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2236 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2238 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2243 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2246 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2247 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2248 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2249 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2250 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2251 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2254 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2255 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2258 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2261 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2266 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2267 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2269 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2270 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2271 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2272 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2273 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2274 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2276 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2277 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2278 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2279 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2280 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2282 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2283 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2285 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2286 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2287 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2289 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2290 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2291 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2295 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2297 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2300 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2304 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2306 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2309 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2312 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2313 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_prefsrc, tb[RTA_PREFSRC], 16);
2316 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2318 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2319 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2321 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2322 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2323 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2327 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2334 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2336 struct fib6_config cfg;
2339 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2343 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2346 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2348 struct fib6_config cfg;
2351 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2355 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2358 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2360 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2361 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2362 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2363 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2364 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2365 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2366 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2367 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2368 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2369 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2370 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2373 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2374 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2375 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2376 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2377 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2380 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2383 struct neighbour *n;
2385 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2386 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2387 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2392 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2396 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2397 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2398 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2399 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2402 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2404 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2405 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2406 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
2407 goto nla_put_failure;
2408 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2409 switch (rt->dst.error) {
2411 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
2414 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
2417 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
2420 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2424 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
2425 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2426 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
2427 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2429 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2431 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2432 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2433 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2434 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2435 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
2436 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
2437 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2439 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2442 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2443 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2446 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst))
2447 goto nla_put_failure;
2448 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2449 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2450 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
2451 goto nla_put_failure;
2452 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2454 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src))
2455 goto nla_put_failure;
2456 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2457 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
2458 nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
2459 goto nla_put_failure;
2462 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2463 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2464 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
2469 goto nla_put_failure;
2471 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2472 goto nla_put_failure;
2477 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
2478 goto nla_put_failure;
2480 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2481 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
2482 nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2483 goto nla_put_failure;
2486 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
2487 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2488 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2489 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2490 goto nla_put_failure;
2493 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst)) < 0)
2494 goto nla_put_failure;
2498 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &n->primary_key) < 0)
2499 goto nla_put_failure;
2503 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2504 goto nla_put_failure;
2505 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
2506 goto nla_put_failure;
2508 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
2510 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
2511 goto nla_put_failure;
2513 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2516 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2520 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2522 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2525 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2526 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2527 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2531 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2532 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2533 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2534 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2537 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2539 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2540 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2541 struct rt6_info *rt;
2542 struct sk_buff *skb;
2545 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
2547 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2552 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2555 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2558 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
2562 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2565 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
2569 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2572 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2575 struct net_device *dev;
2578 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2584 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
2586 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
2587 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2589 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
2592 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2594 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2597 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2599 dst_release(&rt->dst);
2604 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2605 through good chunk of routing engine.
2607 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2608 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2610 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2612 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
2613 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
2614 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2620 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2625 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2627 struct sk_buff *skb;
2628 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2633 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2635 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2639 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2640 event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2642 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2643 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2647 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2648 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2652 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2655 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2656 unsigned long event, void *data)
2658 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2659 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2661 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2662 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2663 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2664 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2665 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2666 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2667 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2668 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2679 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2690 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2692 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2693 struct neighbour *n;
2695 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, rt->rt6i_dst.plen);
2697 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2698 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_src.addr, rt->rt6i_src.plen);
2700 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2704 seq_printf(m, "%pi6", n->primary_key);
2706 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2708 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2709 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->dst.__refcnt),
2710 rt->dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2711 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "");
2715 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2717 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2718 fib6_clean_all_ro(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2722 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2724 return single_open_net(inode, file, ipv6_route_show);
2727 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2728 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2729 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2731 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2732 .release = single_release_net,
2735 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2737 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2738 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2739 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2740 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2741 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2742 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2743 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2744 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2745 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2750 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2752 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2755 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2756 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2757 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2759 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2760 .release = single_release_net,
2762 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2764 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2767 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2768 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2775 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
2776 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2777 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2778 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2782 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2784 .procname = "flush",
2785 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2786 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2788 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2791 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2792 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2793 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2795 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2798 .procname = "max_size",
2799 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2800 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2802 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2805 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2806 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2807 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2809 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2812 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2813 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2814 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2816 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2819 .procname = "gc_interval",
2820 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2821 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2823 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2826 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2827 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2828 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2830 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2833 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2834 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2835 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2837 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2840 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2841 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2842 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2844 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2847 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2848 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2849 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2851 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2856 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2858 struct ctl_table *table;
2860 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2861 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2865 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2866 table[0].extra1 = net;
2867 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
2868 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2869 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2870 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2871 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2872 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2873 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2874 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2875 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2882 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2886 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
2887 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
2889 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
2890 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2892 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2893 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2895 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2896 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
2897 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
2898 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2899 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2900 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
2901 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2903 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2904 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2905 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2907 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
2908 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
2909 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
2910 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2911 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2912 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
2913 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2915 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2916 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2918 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
2919 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
2920 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
2921 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2922 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2923 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
2924 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2927 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
2928 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
2929 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
2930 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
2931 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
2932 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
2933 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
2934 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
2936 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2942 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2943 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
2944 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2946 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2948 out_ip6_dst_entries:
2949 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2954 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2956 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2957 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2958 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2959 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2961 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2964 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
2966 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2967 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2968 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2973 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
2975 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2976 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2977 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2981 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2982 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2983 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2986 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
2988 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
2992 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
2993 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
2997 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
2999 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3001 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3002 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3006 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3007 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3008 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3011 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3012 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3013 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3016 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3017 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3021 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3026 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3027 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3028 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3029 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3032 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3034 goto out_kmem_cache;
3036 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3038 goto out_dst_entries;
3040 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3042 goto out_register_inetpeer;
3044 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3046 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3047 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3048 * manually for init_net */
3049 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3050 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3051 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3052 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3053 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3054 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3055 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3059 goto out_register_subsys;
3065 ret = fib6_rules_init();
3069 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3071 goto fib6_rules_init;
3074 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3075 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3076 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3077 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3079 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3081 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3086 out_register_late_subsys:
3087 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3089 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3094 out_register_subsys:
3095 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3096 out_register_inetpeer:
3097 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3099 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3101 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3105 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3107 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3108 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3109 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3112 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3113 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3114 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3115 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);