1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
7 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
12 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
13 * reworked default router selection.
14 * - respect outgoing interface
15 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
16 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
17 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
18 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
20 * Fixed routing subtrees.
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/export.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/times.h>
30 #include <linux/socket.h>
31 #include <linux/sockios.h>
32 #include <linux/net.h>
33 #include <linux/route.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/in6.h>
36 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/jhash.h>
44 #include <linux/siphash.h>
45 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
50 #include <net/ndisc.h>
51 #include <net/addrconf.h>
53 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
55 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
57 #include <net/netevent.h>
58 #include <net/netlink.h>
60 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
61 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
62 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
64 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
65 #include <linux/btf_ids.h>
68 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type);
73 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
74 #include <trace/events/fib6.h>
75 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_table_lookup);
76 #undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
79 RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
80 RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
81 RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
85 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
86 struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
87 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
88 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
89 unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
90 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
91 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
92 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
93 struct net_device *dev, int how);
94 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
96 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
97 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
98 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
99 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
100 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
101 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
102 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
104 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
105 struct sk_buff *skb);
106 static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif,
108 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i);
109 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
110 struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst,
111 struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
112 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
114 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res,
115 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
116 const struct in6_addr *saddr);
118 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
119 static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
120 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
121 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
122 struct net_device *dev,
124 static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
125 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
126 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
127 struct net_device *dev);
130 struct uncached_list {
132 struct list_head head;
135 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
137 void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
139 struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
141 rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
143 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
144 list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
145 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
148 void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
150 if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
151 struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
152 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
154 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
155 list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
156 atomic_dec(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
157 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
161 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
163 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
166 if (dev == loopback_dev)
169 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
170 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
173 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
174 list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
175 struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
176 struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
178 if (rt_idev->dev == dev) {
179 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
180 in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
184 rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
185 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
189 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
193 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(const struct in6_addr *p,
197 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
198 return (const void *) p;
200 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
204 struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct in6_addr *gw,
205 struct net_device *dev,
211 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(gw, skb, daddr);
212 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dev, daddr);
216 n = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dev);
217 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
220 static struct neighbour *ip6_dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
224 const struct rt6_info *rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
226 return ip6_neigh_lookup(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any),
227 dst->dev, skb, daddr);
230 static void ip6_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
232 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
233 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
235 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any), NULL, daddr);
238 if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK))
240 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast((const struct in6_addr *)daddr))
242 __ipv6_confirm_neigh(dev, daddr);
245 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
249 .check = ip6_dst_check,
250 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
252 .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic,
253 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
254 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
255 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
256 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
257 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
258 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
259 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
260 .neigh_lookup = ip6_dst_neigh_lookup,
261 .confirm_neigh = ip6_confirm_neigh,
264 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
266 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
267 .neigh_lookup = ip6_dst_neigh_lookup,
268 .check = ip6_dst_check,
269 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
270 .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic,
271 .update_pmtu = dst_blackhole_update_pmtu,
272 .redirect = dst_blackhole_redirect,
273 .mtu = dst_blackhole_mtu,
276 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
277 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
280 static const struct fib6_info fib6_null_entry_template = {
281 .fib6_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
282 .fib6_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
283 .fib6_metric = ~(u32)0,
284 .fib6_ref = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
285 .fib6_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE,
286 .fib6_metrics = (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics,
289 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
291 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
293 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
294 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
295 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
296 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
298 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
301 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
303 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
305 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
307 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
309 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
310 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
312 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
315 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
317 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
319 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
321 .input = dst_discard,
322 .output = dst_discard_out,
324 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
329 static void rt6_info_init(struct rt6_info *rt)
331 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
333 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
334 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
337 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
338 struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
341 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
342 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
346 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_alloc);
353 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
355 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
356 struct fib6_info *from;
357 struct inet6_dev *idev;
359 ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
360 rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
362 idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
364 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
368 from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&rt->from, NULL);
369 fib6_info_release(from);
372 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
375 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
376 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
377 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
378 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
380 if (idev && idev->dev != loopback_dev) {
381 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
383 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
389 static bool __rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
391 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
392 return time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires);
397 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
399 struct fib6_info *from;
401 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
403 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
404 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
407 return rt->dst.obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK ||
408 fib6_check_expired(from);
413 void fib6_select_path(const struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
414 struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif, bool have_oif_match,
415 const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict)
417 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
418 struct fib6_info *match = res->f6i;
420 if (!match->nh && (!match->fib6_nsiblings || have_oif_match))
423 if (match->nh && have_oif_match && res->nh)
426 /* We might have already computed the hash for ICMPv6 errors. In such
427 * case it will always be non-zero. Otherwise now is the time to do it.
430 (!match->nh || nexthop_is_multipath(match->nh)))
431 fl6->mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, fl6, skb, NULL);
433 if (unlikely(match->nh)) {
434 nexthop_path_fib6_result(res, fl6->mp_hash);
438 if (fl6->mp_hash <= atomic_read(&match->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound))
441 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling, &match->fib6_siblings,
443 const struct fib6_nh *nh = sibling->fib6_nh;
446 nh_upper_bound = atomic_read(&nh->fib_nh_upper_bound);
447 if (fl6->mp_hash > nh_upper_bound)
449 if (rt6_score_route(nh, sibling->fib6_flags, oif, strict) < 0)
457 res->nh = match->fib6_nh;
461 * Route lookup. rcu_read_lock() should be held.
464 static bool __rt6_device_match(struct net *net, const struct fib6_nh *nh,
465 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags)
467 const struct net_device *dev;
469 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
472 dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
474 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
477 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
478 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
485 struct fib6_nh_dm_arg {
487 const struct in6_addr *saddr;
493 static int __rt6_nh_dev_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
495 struct fib6_nh_dm_arg *arg = _arg;
498 return __rt6_device_match(arg->net, nh, arg->saddr, arg->oif,
502 /* returns fib6_nh from nexthop or NULL */
503 static struct fib6_nh *rt6_nh_dev_match(struct net *net, struct nexthop *nh,
504 struct fib6_result *res,
505 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
508 struct fib6_nh_dm_arg arg = {
515 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(nh))
518 if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(nh, __rt6_nh_dev_match, &arg))
524 static void rt6_device_match(struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
525 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags)
527 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
528 struct fib6_info *spf6i;
531 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) {
532 if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
533 nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
534 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh))
539 if (!(nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD))
543 for (spf6i = f6i; spf6i; spf6i = rcu_dereference(spf6i->fib6_next)) {
544 bool matched = false;
546 if (unlikely(spf6i->nh)) {
547 nh = rt6_nh_dev_match(net, spf6i->nh, res, saddr,
553 if (__rt6_device_match(net, nh, saddr, oif, flags))
562 if (oif && flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE) {
563 res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
564 nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
568 if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
569 nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
570 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh))
576 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) {
577 res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
578 nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
582 res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type;
583 res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags;
587 res->fib6_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
588 res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
592 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
593 struct __rt6_probe_work {
594 struct work_struct work;
595 struct in6_addr target;
596 struct net_device *dev;
599 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
601 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
602 struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
603 container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
605 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
606 ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, 0);
611 static void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
613 struct __rt6_probe_work *work = NULL;
614 const struct in6_addr *nh_gw;
615 unsigned long last_probe;
616 struct neighbour *neigh;
617 struct net_device *dev;
618 struct inet6_dev *idev;
621 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
622 * for now, however, we need to check if it
623 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
625 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
626 * to no more than one per minute.
628 if (!fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
631 nh_gw = &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6;
632 dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
634 last_probe = READ_ONCE(fib6_nh->last_probe);
635 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
636 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nh_gw);
638 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
641 write_lock(&neigh->lock);
642 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
644 neigh->updated + idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
645 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
647 __neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
649 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
650 } else if (time_after(jiffies, last_probe +
651 idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
652 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
655 if (!work || cmpxchg(&fib6_nh->last_probe,
656 last_probe, jiffies) != last_probe) {
659 INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
660 work->target = *nh_gw;
663 schedule_work(&work->work);
667 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
670 static inline void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
676 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
678 static enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(const struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
680 enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
681 struct neighbour *neigh;
684 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev,
685 &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6);
687 read_lock(&neigh->lock);
688 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
689 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
690 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
691 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
692 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
694 ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
696 read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
698 ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
699 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
701 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
706 static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif,
711 if (!oif || nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex == oif)
714 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
715 return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
716 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
717 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(fib6_flags)) << 2;
719 if ((strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) &&
720 !(fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
721 int n = rt6_check_neigh(nh);
728 static bool find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags,
729 int oif, int strict, int *mpri, bool *do_rr)
731 bool match_do_rr = false;
735 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
738 if (ip6_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev) &&
739 nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
740 !(strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE))
743 m = rt6_score_route(nh, fib6_flags, oif, strict);
744 if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
746 m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
747 } else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
751 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
754 /* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
756 *do_rr = match_do_rr;
764 struct fib6_nh_frl_arg {
773 static int rt6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
775 struct fib6_nh_frl_arg *arg = _arg;
778 return find_match(nh, arg->flags, arg->oif, arg->strict,
779 arg->mpri, arg->do_rr);
782 static void __find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_info *f6i_start,
783 struct fib6_info *nomatch, u32 metric,
784 struct fib6_result *res, struct fib6_info **cont,
785 int oif, int strict, bool *do_rr, int *mpri)
787 struct fib6_info *f6i;
789 for (f6i = f6i_start;
790 f6i && f6i != nomatch;
791 f6i = rcu_dereference(f6i->fib6_next)) {
792 bool matched = false;
795 if (cont && f6i->fib6_metric != metric) {
800 if (fib6_check_expired(f6i))
803 if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
804 struct fib6_nh_frl_arg arg = {
805 .flags = f6i->fib6_flags,
812 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh)) {
813 res->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT;
814 res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
816 res->nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
819 if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_find_match,
826 if (find_match(nh, f6i->fib6_flags, oif, strict,
833 res->fib6_flags = f6i->fib6_flags;
834 res->fib6_type = f6i->fib6_type;
839 static void find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn, struct fib6_info *leaf,
840 struct fib6_info *rr_head, int oif, int strict,
841 bool *do_rr, struct fib6_result *res)
843 u32 metric = rr_head->fib6_metric;
844 struct fib6_info *cont = NULL;
847 __find_rr_leaf(rr_head, NULL, metric, res, &cont,
848 oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
850 __find_rr_leaf(leaf, rr_head, metric, res, &cont,
851 oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
853 if (res->f6i || !cont)
856 __find_rr_leaf(cont, NULL, metric, res, NULL,
857 oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
860 static void rt6_select(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn, int oif,
861 struct fib6_result *res, int strict)
863 struct fib6_info *leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
864 struct fib6_info *rt0;
868 /* make sure this function or its helpers sets f6i */
871 if (!leaf || leaf == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
874 rt0 = rcu_dereference(fn->rr_ptr);
878 /* Double check to make sure fn is not an intermediate node
879 * and fn->leaf does not points to its child's leaf
880 * (This might happen if all routes under fn are deleted from
881 * the tree and fib6_repair_tree() is called on the node.)
883 key_plen = rt0->fib6_dst.plen;
884 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
885 if (rt0->fib6_src.plen)
886 key_plen = rt0->fib6_src.plen;
888 if (fn->fn_bit != key_plen)
891 find_rr_leaf(fn, leaf, rt0, oif, strict, &do_rr, res);
893 struct fib6_info *next = rcu_dereference(rt0->fib6_next);
895 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
896 if (!next || next->fib6_metric != rt0->fib6_metric)
900 spin_lock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
901 /* make sure next is not being deleted from the tree */
903 rcu_assign_pointer(fn->rr_ptr, next);
904 spin_unlock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
910 res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
911 res->nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
912 res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags;
913 res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type;
917 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct fib6_result *res)
919 return (res->f6i->fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) ||
920 res->nh->fib_nh_gw_family;
923 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
924 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
925 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
927 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
928 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
929 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
931 unsigned long lifetime;
932 struct fib6_info *rt;
934 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
938 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
939 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
941 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
943 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
944 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
947 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
948 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
953 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
954 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
957 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
959 if (rinfo->length == 3)
960 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
962 /* this function is safe */
963 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
964 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
966 prefix = &prefix_buf;
969 if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
970 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev);
972 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
975 if (rt && !lifetime) {
976 ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
981 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
984 rt->fib6_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
985 (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
988 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
989 fib6_clean_expires(rt);
991 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
993 fib6_info_release(rt);
1000 * Misc support functions
1003 /* called with rcu_lock held */
1004 static struct net_device *ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1006 struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev;
1008 if (res->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) {
1009 /* for copies of local routes, dst->dev needs to be the
1010 * device if it is a master device, the master device if
1011 * device is enslaved, and the loopback as the default
1013 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev) &&
1014 !rt6_need_strict(&res->f6i->fib6_dst.addr))
1015 dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev);
1016 else if (!netif_is_l3_master(dev))
1017 dev = dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
1018 /* last case is netif_is_l3_master(dev) is true in which
1019 * case we want dev returned to be dev
1026 static const int fib6_prop[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
1030 [RTN_BROADCAST] = 0,
1032 [RTN_MULTICAST] = 0,
1033 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = -EINVAL,
1034 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = -EHOSTUNREACH,
1035 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = -EACCES,
1036 [RTN_THROW] = -EAGAIN,
1037 [RTN_NAT] = -EINVAL,
1038 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = -EINVAL,
1041 static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type)
1043 return fib6_prop[fib6_type];
1046 static unsigned short fib6_info_dst_flags(struct fib6_info *rt)
1048 unsigned short flags = 0;
1050 if (rt->dst_nocount)
1051 flags |= DST_NOCOUNT;
1052 if (rt->dst_nopolicy)
1053 flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
1058 static void ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(struct rt6_info *rt, u8 fib6_type)
1060 rt->dst.error = ip6_rt_type_to_error(fib6_type);
1062 switch (fib6_type) {
1064 rt->dst.output = dst_discard_out;
1065 rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1068 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1069 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1072 case RTN_UNREACHABLE:
1074 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1075 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1080 static void ip6_rt_init_dst(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res)
1082 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1084 if (res->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
1085 ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(rt, res->fib6_type);
1090 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1092 if (res->fib6_type == RTN_LOCAL || res->fib6_type == RTN_ANYCAST) {
1093 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1094 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
1095 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1097 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1100 if (res->nh->fib_nh_lws) {
1101 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(res->nh->fib_nh_lws);
1102 lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rt->dst);
1105 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1108 /* Caller must already hold reference to @from */
1109 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_info *from)
1111 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1112 rcu_assign_pointer(rt->from, from);
1113 ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, from->fib6_metrics);
1116 /* Caller must already hold reference to f6i in result */
1117 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res)
1119 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1120 const struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
1121 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1123 ip6_rt_init_dst(rt, res);
1125 rt->rt6i_dst = f6i->fib6_dst;
1126 rt->rt6i_idev = dev ? in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL;
1127 rt->rt6i_flags = res->fib6_flags;
1128 if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
1129 rt->rt6i_gateway = nh->fib_nh_gw6;
1130 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
1132 rt6_set_from(rt, f6i);
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1134 rt->rt6i_src = f6i->fib6_src;
1138 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
1139 struct in6_addr *saddr)
1141 struct fib6_node *pn, *sn;
1143 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
1145 pn = rcu_dereference(fn->parent);
1146 sn = FIB6_SUBTREE(pn);
1148 fn = fib6_node_lookup(sn, NULL, saddr);
1151 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
1156 static bool ip6_hold_safe(struct net *net, struct rt6_info **prt)
1158 struct rt6_info *rt = *prt;
1160 if (dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst))
1163 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1172 /* called with rcu_lock held */
1173 static struct rt6_info *ip6_create_rt_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1175 struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev;
1176 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1177 unsigned short flags;
1178 struct rt6_info *nrt;
1180 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1183 flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i);
1184 nrt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags);
1186 fib6_info_release(f6i);
1190 ip6_rt_copy_init(nrt, res);
1194 nrt = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1195 dst_hold(&nrt->dst);
1199 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
1200 struct fib6_table *table,
1202 const struct sk_buff *skb,
1205 struct fib6_result res = {};
1206 struct fib6_node *fn;
1207 struct rt6_info *rt;
1209 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
1210 flags &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1213 fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1215 res.f6i = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
1217 res.f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
1219 rt6_device_match(net, &res, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif,
1222 if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
1223 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1227 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1230 } else if (res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
1234 fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif,
1235 fl6->flowi6_oif != 0, skb, flags);
1237 /* Search through exception table */
1238 rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1240 if (ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt))
1241 dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1244 rt = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res);
1248 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6);
1255 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
1256 const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags)
1258 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
1260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
1262 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1263 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif,
1264 const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict)
1266 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1270 struct dst_entry *dst;
1271 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
1274 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
1275 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1278 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
1279 if (dst->error == 0)
1280 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
1288 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
1289 * It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
1290 * route is released.
1291 * Caller must hold dst before calling it.
1294 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
1295 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1298 struct fib6_table *table;
1300 table = rt->fib6_table;
1301 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1302 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, extack);
1303 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1308 int ip6_ins_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt)
1310 struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = net, };
1312 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, NULL);
1315 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res,
1316 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1317 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1319 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1320 struct net_device *dev;
1321 struct rt6_info *rt;
1327 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1330 dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res);
1331 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, 0);
1333 fib6_info_release(f6i);
1337 ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, res);
1338 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
1339 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
1340 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1342 if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(res)) {
1343 if (f6i->fib6_dst.plen != 128 &&
1344 ipv6_addr_equal(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr, daddr))
1345 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1346 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1347 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
1348 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
1349 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
1357 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res)
1359 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1360 unsigned short flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i);
1361 struct net_device *dev;
1362 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1364 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1368 dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res);
1369 pcpu_rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags | DST_NOCOUNT);
1372 fib6_info_release(f6i);
1375 ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, res);
1376 pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
1379 pcpu_rt->sernum = rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(dev));
1384 static bool rt6_is_valid(const struct rt6_info *rt6)
1386 return rt6->sernum == rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(rt6->dst.dev));
1389 /* It should be called with rcu_read_lock() acquired */
1390 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(const struct fib6_result *res)
1392 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1394 pcpu_rt = this_cpu_read(*res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1396 if (pcpu_rt && pcpu_rt->sernum && !rt6_is_valid(pcpu_rt)) {
1397 struct rt6_info *prev, **p;
1399 p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1400 prev = xchg(p, NULL);
1402 dst_dev_put(&prev->dst);
1403 dst_release(&prev->dst);
1412 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct net *net,
1413 const struct fib6_result *res)
1415 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
1417 pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(res);
1421 p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1422 prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1425 if (res->f6i->fib6_destroying) {
1426 struct fib6_info *from;
1428 from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&pcpu_rt->from, NULL);
1429 fib6_info_release(from);
1435 /* exception hash table implementation
1437 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt6_exception_lock);
1439 /* Remove rt6_ex from hash table and free the memory
1440 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1442 static void rt6_remove_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
1443 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex)
1445 struct fib6_info *from;
1448 if (!bucket || !rt6_ex)
1451 net = dev_net(rt6_ex->rt6i->dst.dev);
1452 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache--;
1454 /* purge completely the exception to allow releasing the held resources:
1455 * some [sk] cache may keep the dst around for unlimited time
1457 from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&rt6_ex->rt6i->from, NULL);
1458 fib6_info_release(from);
1459 dst_dev_put(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst);
1461 hlist_del_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist);
1462 dst_release(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst);
1463 kfree_rcu(rt6_ex, rcu);
1464 WARN_ON_ONCE(!bucket->depth);
1468 /* Remove oldest rt6_ex in bucket and free the memory
1469 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1471 static void rt6_exception_remove_oldest(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket)
1473 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex, *oldest = NULL;
1478 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1479 if (!oldest || time_before(rt6_ex->stamp, oldest->stamp))
1482 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, oldest);
1485 static u32 rt6_exception_hash(const struct in6_addr *dst,
1486 const struct in6_addr *src)
1488 static siphash_key_t rt6_exception_key __read_mostly;
1490 struct in6_addr dst;
1491 struct in6_addr src;
1492 } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
1497 net_get_random_once(&rt6_exception_key, sizeof(rt6_exception_key));
1499 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1501 combined.src = *src;
1503 val = siphash(&combined, sizeof(combined), &rt6_exception_key);
1505 return hash_64(val, FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT);
1508 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1509 * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1510 * (daddr, saddr) pair
1511 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1513 static struct rt6_exception *
1514 __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1515 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1516 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1518 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1521 if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1524 hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1527 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1528 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1529 bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1531 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1532 if (matched && saddr)
1533 matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1541 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1542 * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1543 * (daddr, saddr) pair
1544 * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock()
1546 static struct rt6_exception *
1547 __rt6_find_exception_rcu(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1548 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1549 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1551 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1554 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1556 if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1559 hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1562 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1563 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1564 bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1566 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1567 if (matched && saddr)
1568 matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1576 static unsigned int fib6_mtu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1578 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1581 if (res->f6i->fib6_pmtu) {
1582 mtu = res->f6i->fib6_pmtu;
1584 struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
1585 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1588 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1589 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1593 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1595 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu);
1598 #define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED 0x1UL
1600 /* used when the flushed bit is not relevant, only access to the bucket
1601 * (ie., all bucket users except rt6_insert_exception);
1603 * called under rcu lock; sometimes called with rt6_exception_lock held
1606 struct rt6_exception_bucket *fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
1609 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1612 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1613 lockdep_is_held(lock));
1615 bucket = rcu_dereference(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket);
1617 /* remove bucket flushed bit if set */
1619 unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1621 p &= ~FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED;
1622 bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p;
1628 static bool fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket)
1630 unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1632 return !!(p & FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED);
1635 /* called with rt6_exception_lock held */
1636 static void fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(struct fib6_nh *nh,
1639 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1642 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1643 lockdep_is_held(lock));
1645 p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1646 p |= FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED;
1647 bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p;
1648 rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket);
1651 static int rt6_insert_exception(struct rt6_info *nrt,
1652 const struct fib6_result *res)
1654 struct net *net = dev_net(nrt->dst.dev);
1655 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1656 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1657 struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1658 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1659 struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1663 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1665 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1666 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1668 bucket = kcalloc(FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE, sizeof(*bucket),
1674 rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket);
1675 } else if (fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(bucket)) {
1680 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1681 /* fib6_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree
1682 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1683 * both fib6_dst and fib6_src.
1684 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1685 * a hash of only fib6_dst.
1687 if (f6i->fib6_src.plen)
1688 src_key = &nrt->rt6i_src.addr;
1690 /* rt6_mtu_change() might lower mtu on f6i.
1691 * Only insert this exception route if its mtu
1692 * is less than f6i's mtu value.
1694 if (dst_metric_raw(&nrt->dst, RTAX_MTU) >= fib6_mtu(res)) {
1699 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket, &nrt->rt6i_dst.addr,
1702 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1704 rt6_ex = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt6_ex), GFP_ATOMIC);
1710 rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1711 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist, &bucket->chain);
1713 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache++;
1715 /* Randomize max depth to avoid some side channels attacks. */
1716 max_depth = FIB6_MAX_DEPTH + prandom_u32_max(FIB6_MAX_DEPTH);
1717 while (bucket->depth > max_depth)
1718 rt6_exception_remove_oldest(bucket);
1721 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1723 /* Update fn->fn_sernum to invalidate all cached dst */
1725 spin_lock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
1726 fib6_update_sernum(net, f6i);
1727 spin_unlock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
1728 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1734 static void fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, struct fib6_info *from)
1736 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1737 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1738 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1741 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1743 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1747 /* Prevent rt6_insert_exception() to recreate the bucket list */
1749 fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1751 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1752 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1754 rcu_access_pointer(rt6_ex->rt6i->from) == from)
1755 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1757 WARN_ON_ONCE(!from && bucket->depth);
1761 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1764 static int rt6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
1766 struct fib6_info *f6i = arg;
1768 fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(nh, f6i);
1773 void rt6_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i)
1776 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_flush_exceptions,
1779 fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, f6i);
1782 /* Find cached rt in the hash table inside passed in rt
1783 * Caller has to hold rcu_read_lock()
1785 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res,
1786 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1787 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1789 const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1790 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1791 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1792 struct rt6_info *ret = NULL;
1794 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1795 /* fib6i_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree
1796 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1797 * both fib6_dst and fib6_src.
1798 * However, the src addr used to create the hash
1799 * might not be exactly the passed in saddr which
1800 * is a /128 addr from the flow.
1801 * So we need to use f6i->fib6_src to redo lookup
1802 * if the passed in saddr does not find anything.
1803 * (See the logic in ip6_rt_cache_alloc() on how
1804 * rt->rt6i_src is updated.)
1806 if (res->f6i->fib6_src.plen)
1810 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(res->nh, NULL);
1811 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, daddr, src_key);
1813 if (rt6_ex && !rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i))
1816 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1817 /* Use fib6_src as src_key and redo lookup */
1818 if (!ret && src_key && src_key != &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr) {
1819 src_key = &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr;
1827 /* Remove the passed in cached rt from the hash table that contains it */
1828 static int fib6_nh_remove_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen,
1829 const struct rt6_info *rt)
1831 const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1832 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1833 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1836 if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
1839 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1840 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1842 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1843 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1844 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1845 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1846 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1847 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1850 src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1852 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket,
1856 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1862 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1866 struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg {
1867 struct rt6_info *rt;
1871 static int rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
1873 struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg *arg = _arg;
1876 err = fib6_nh_remove_exception(nh, arg->plen, arg->rt);
1883 static int rt6_remove_exception_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1885 struct fib6_info *from;
1887 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
1888 if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1892 struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg arg = {
1894 .plen = from->fib6_src.plen
1898 /* rc = 1 means an entry was found */
1899 rc = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh,
1900 rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt,
1902 return rc ? 0 : -ENOENT;
1905 return fib6_nh_remove_exception(from->fib6_nh,
1906 from->fib6_src.plen, rt);
1909 /* Find rt6_ex which contains the passed in rt cache and
1912 static void fib6_nh_update_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen,
1913 const struct rt6_info *rt)
1915 const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1916 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1917 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1919 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL);
1920 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1921 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1922 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1923 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1924 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1925 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1928 src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1930 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, src_key);
1932 rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1935 struct fib6_nh_match_arg {
1936 const struct net_device *dev;
1937 const struct in6_addr *gw;
1938 struct fib6_nh *match;
1941 /* determine if fib6_nh has given device and gateway */
1942 static int fib6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
1944 struct fib6_nh_match_arg *arg = _arg;
1946 if (arg->dev != nh->fib_nh_dev ||
1947 (arg->gw && !nh->fib_nh_gw_family) ||
1948 (!arg->gw && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) ||
1949 (arg->gw && !ipv6_addr_equal(arg->gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)))
1954 /* found a match, break the loop */
1958 static void rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1960 struct fib6_info *from;
1961 struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
1965 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
1966 if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1970 struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
1972 .gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway,
1975 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh, fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
1979 fib6_nh = arg.match;
1981 fib6_nh = from->fib6_nh;
1983 fib6_nh_update_exception(fib6_nh, from->fib6_src.plen, rt);
1988 static bool rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1989 struct rt6_info *rt, int mtu)
1991 /* If the new MTU is lower than the route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1992 * lowest MTU in the path: always allow updating the route PMTU to
1993 * reflect PMTU decreases.
1995 * If the new MTU is higher, and the route PMTU is equal to the local
1996 * MTU, this means the old MTU is the lowest in the path, so allow
1997 * updating it: if other nodes now have lower MTUs, PMTU discovery will
2001 if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= mtu)
2004 if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)
2010 static void rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2011 const struct fib6_nh *nh, int mtu)
2013 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2014 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2017 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2021 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2022 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2023 struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2025 /* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0 (i.e. a redirected
2026 * route), the metrics of its rt->from have already
2029 if (dst_metric_raw(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2030 rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(idev, entry, mtu))
2031 dst_metric_set(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
2037 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
2039 static void fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
2040 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
2042 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2043 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2044 struct hlist_node *tmp;
2047 if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
2050 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
2051 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2053 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2054 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
2055 &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2056 struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2058 if ((entry->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) ==
2059 RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY &&
2060 ipv6_addr_equal(gateway,
2061 &entry->rt6i_gateway)) {
2062 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2069 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
2072 static void rt6_age_examine_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
2073 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex,
2074 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2077 struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2079 /* we are pruning and obsoleting aged-out and non gateway exceptions
2080 * even if others have still references to them, so that on next
2081 * dst_check() such references can be dropped.
2082 * EXPIRES exceptions - e.g. pmtu-generated ones are pruned when
2083 * expired, independently from their aging, as per RFC 8201 section 4
2085 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) {
2086 if (time_after_eq(now, rt->dst.lastuse + gc_args->timeout)) {
2087 RT6_TRACE("aging clone %p\n", rt);
2088 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2091 } else if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) {
2092 RT6_TRACE("purging expired route %p\n", rt);
2093 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2097 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2098 struct neighbour *neigh;
2100 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
2102 if (!(neigh && (neigh->flags & NTF_ROUTER))) {
2103 RT6_TRACE("purging route %p via non-router but gateway\n",
2105 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2113 static void fib6_nh_age_exceptions(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
2114 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2117 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2118 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2119 struct hlist_node *tmp;
2122 if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
2126 spin_lock(&rt6_exception_lock);
2127 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2129 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2130 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
2131 &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2132 rt6_age_examine_exception(bucket, rt6_ex,
2138 spin_unlock(&rt6_exception_lock);
2139 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2142 struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg {
2143 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args;
2147 static int rt6_nh_age_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
2149 struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg *arg = _arg;
2151 fib6_nh_age_exceptions(nh, arg->gc_args, arg->now);
2155 void rt6_age_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i,
2156 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2160 struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg arg = {
2165 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_age_exceptions,
2168 fib6_nh_age_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, gc_args, now);
2172 /* must be called with rcu lock held */
2173 int fib6_table_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
2174 struct flowi6 *fl6, struct fib6_result *res, int strict)
2176 struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
2178 fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2181 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
2185 rt6_select(net, fn, oif, res, strict);
2186 if (res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
2187 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
2189 goto redo_rt6_select;
2190 else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
2191 /* also consider unreachable route */
2192 strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
2194 goto redo_rt6_select;
2198 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, res, table, fl6);
2203 struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
2204 int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
2205 const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags)
2207 struct fib6_result res = {};
2208 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2211 WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF) &&
2212 !rcu_read_lock_held());
2214 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2215 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
2216 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
2217 strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
2221 fib6_table_lookup(net, table, oif, fl6, &res, strict);
2222 if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
2225 fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, oif, false, skb, strict);
2227 /*Search through exception table */
2228 rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2231 } else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
2232 !res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family)) {
2233 /* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
2234 * owned by the fib6 tree. It is for the special case where
2235 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
2236 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
2238 rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
2241 /* 1 refcnt is taken during ip6_rt_cache_alloc().
2242 * As rt6_uncached_list_add() does not consume refcnt,
2243 * this refcnt is always returned to the caller even
2244 * if caller sets RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF flag.
2246 rt6_uncached_list_add(rt);
2247 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
2253 /* Get a percpu copy */
2255 rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(&res);
2258 rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(net, &res);
2264 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2265 if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
2266 ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt);
2271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_pol_route);
2273 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net,
2274 struct fib6_table *table,
2276 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2279 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, skb, flags);
2282 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
2283 struct net_device *dev,
2285 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2288 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
2289 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2291 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
2293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_input_lookup);
2295 static void ip6_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
2296 struct flow_keys *keys,
2297 struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2299 const struct ipv6hdr *outer_iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2300 const struct ipv6hdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
2301 struct flow_keys *_flkeys = flkeys;
2302 const struct ipv6hdr *inner_iph;
2303 const struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
2304 struct ipv6hdr _inner_iph;
2305 struct icmp6hdr _icmph;
2307 if (likely(outer_iph->nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
2310 icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
2311 sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
2315 if (!icmpv6_is_err(icmph->icmp6_type))
2318 inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
2319 skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(*icmph),
2320 sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
2324 key_iph = inner_iph;
2328 keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2329 keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2330 keys->tags.flow_label = _flkeys->tags.flow_label;
2331 keys->basic.ip_proto = _flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2333 keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
2334 keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
2335 keys->tags.flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(key_iph);
2336 keys->basic.ip_proto = key_iph->nexthdr;
2340 static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_outer(const struct net *net,
2341 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2344 u32 hash_fields = ip6_multipath_hash_fields(net);
2345 struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
2347 if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
2350 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2351 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP);
2353 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2354 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
2355 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
2356 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
2357 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2358 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
2359 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2360 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_FLOWLABEL)
2361 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
2362 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
2363 hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
2364 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
2365 hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
2367 *p_has_inner = !!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION);
2368 return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2371 static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_inner(const struct net *net,
2372 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2375 u32 hash_fields = ip6_multipath_hash_fields(net);
2376 struct flow_keys keys, hash_keys;
2378 /* We assume the packet carries an encapsulation, but if none was
2379 * encountered during dissection of the outer flow, then there is no
2380 * point in calling the flow dissector again.
2385 if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_MASK))
2388 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2389 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2391 if (!(keys.control.flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION))
2394 if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2395 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2396 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
2397 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = keys.addrs.v4addrs.src;
2398 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
2399 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2400 } else if (keys.control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2401 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2402 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_IP)
2403 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = keys.addrs.v6addrs.src;
2404 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_IP)
2405 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2406 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_FLOWLABEL)
2407 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = keys.tags.flow_label;
2410 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_IP_PROTO)
2411 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = keys.basic.ip_proto;
2412 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_SRC_PORT)
2413 hash_keys.ports.src = keys.ports.src;
2414 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_INNER_DST_PORT)
2415 hash_keys.ports.dst = keys.ports.dst;
2417 return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2420 static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_skb(const struct net *net,
2421 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2423 u32 mhash, mhash_inner;
2424 bool has_inner = true;
2426 mhash = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_outer(net, skb, &has_inner);
2427 mhash_inner = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_inner(net, skb, has_inner);
2429 return jhash_2words(mhash, mhash_inner, 0);
2432 static u32 rt6_multipath_custom_hash_fl6(const struct net *net,
2433 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
2435 u32 hash_fields = ip6_multipath_hash_fields(net);
2436 struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2438 if (!(hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_OUTER_MASK))
2441 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2442 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2443 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_IP)
2444 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2445 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_IP)
2446 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2447 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_IP_PROTO)
2448 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2449 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_FLOWLABEL)
2450 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6);
2451 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_SRC_PORT)
2452 hash_keys.ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport;
2453 if (hash_fields & FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_DST_PORT)
2454 hash_keys.ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport;
2456 return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2459 /* if skb is set it will be used and fl6 can be NULL */
2460 u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6,
2461 const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2463 struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2466 switch (ip6_multipath_hash_policy(net)) {
2468 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2469 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2471 ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys);
2473 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2474 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2475 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6);
2476 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2478 mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2482 unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
2483 struct flow_keys keys;
2485 /* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
2487 return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
2489 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2492 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
2495 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2496 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2497 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2498 hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
2499 hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
2500 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2502 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2503 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2504 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2505 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2506 hash_keys.ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport;
2507 hash_keys.ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport;
2508 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2510 mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2513 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2514 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2516 struct flow_keys keys;
2519 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2523 /* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
2524 if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2525 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2526 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
2527 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2528 } else if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2529 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2530 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2531 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2532 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = flkeys->tags.flow_label;
2533 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2535 /* Same as case 0 */
2536 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2537 ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys);
2540 /* Same as case 0 */
2541 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2542 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2543 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2544 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6);
2545 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2547 mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2551 mhash = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_skb(net, skb);
2553 mhash = rt6_multipath_custom_hash_fl6(net, fl6);
2560 /* Called with rcu held */
2561 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
2563 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2564 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2565 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR | RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF;
2566 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2567 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
2568 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
2569 .daddr = iph->daddr,
2570 .saddr = iph->saddr,
2571 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
2572 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
2573 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
2575 struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2577 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2578 if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2579 fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2581 if (fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl6, &_flkeys))
2584 if (unlikely(fl6.flowi6_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
2585 fl6.mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, &fl6, skb, flkeys);
2587 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev,
2591 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net,
2592 struct fib6_table *table,
2594 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2597 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, skb, flags);
2600 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags_noref(struct net *net,
2601 const struct sock *sk,
2602 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
2606 if (ipv6_addr_type(&fl6->daddr) &
2607 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
2608 struct dst_entry *dst;
2610 /* This function does not take refcnt on the dst */
2611 dst = l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(net, fl6);
2616 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2618 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF;
2619 any_src = ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr);
2620 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) ||
2621 (fl6->flowi6_oif && any_src))
2622 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2625 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2627 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
2629 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, NULL, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
2631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags_noref);
2633 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net,
2634 const struct sock *sk,
2638 struct dst_entry *dst;
2639 struct rt6_info *rt6;
2642 dst = ip6_route_output_flags_noref(net, sk, fl6, flags);
2643 rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
2644 /* For dst cached in uncached_list, refcnt is already taken. */
2645 if (list_empty(&rt6->rt6i_uncached) && !dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
2646 dst = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
2653 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags);
2655 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2657 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
2658 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
2659 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
2661 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, loopback_dev, 1,
2662 DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2665 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
2669 new->input = dst_discard;
2670 new->output = dst_discard_out;
2672 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
2674 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
2675 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
2676 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PCPU;
2678 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
2679 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2680 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
2684 dst_release(dst_orig);
2685 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2689 * Destination cache support functions
2692 static bool fib6_check(struct fib6_info *f6i, u32 cookie)
2696 if (!fib6_get_cookie_safe(f6i, &rt_cookie) || rt_cookie != cookie)
2699 if (fib6_check_expired(f6i))
2705 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt,
2706 struct fib6_info *from,
2711 if (!from || !fib6_get_cookie_safe(from, &rt_cookie) ||
2712 rt_cookie != cookie)
2715 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
2721 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt,
2722 struct fib6_info *from,
2725 if (!__rt6_check_expired(rt) &&
2726 rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
2727 fib6_check(from, cookie))
2733 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst,
2736 struct dst_entry *dst_ret;
2737 struct fib6_info *from;
2738 struct rt6_info *rt;
2740 rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
2743 return rt6_is_valid(rt) ? dst : NULL;
2747 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
2748 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
2749 * into this function always.
2752 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
2754 if (from && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
2755 unlikely(!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached))))
2756 dst_ret = rt6_dst_from_check(rt, from, cookie);
2758 dst_ret = rt6_check(rt, from, cookie);
2764 EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ip6_dst_check);
2766 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
2768 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
2771 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2773 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
2774 rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
2786 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
2788 struct rt6_info *rt;
2790 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
2792 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
2795 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2796 rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
2798 struct fib6_info *from;
2799 struct fib6_node *fn;
2801 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
2803 fn = rcu_dereference(from->fib6_node);
2804 if (fn && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
2812 static void rt6_update_expires(struct rt6_info *rt0, int timeout)
2814 if (!(rt0->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) {
2815 struct fib6_info *from;
2818 from = rcu_dereference(rt0->from);
2820 rt0->dst.expires = from->expires;
2824 dst_set_expires(&rt0->dst, timeout);
2825 rt0->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
2828 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
2830 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2832 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
2833 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
2834 rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
2837 static bool rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(const struct rt6_info *rt)
2839 return !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2840 (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU || rcu_access_pointer(rt->from));
2843 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
2844 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu,
2847 const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
2848 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
2850 /* Note: do *NOT* check dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)
2851 * IPv6 pmtu discovery isn't optional, so 'mtu lock' cannot disable it.
2852 * [see also comment in rt6_mtu_change_route()]
2856 daddr = &iph->daddr;
2857 saddr = &iph->saddr;
2859 daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
2860 saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
2867 dst_confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
2869 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
2871 if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
2874 if (!rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(rt6)) {
2875 rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
2876 /* update rt6_ex->stamp for cache */
2877 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2878 rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(rt6);
2880 struct fib6_result res = {};
2881 struct rt6_info *nrt6;
2884 res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt6->from);
2888 res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
2889 res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
2892 struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
2894 .gw = &rt6->rt6i_gateway,
2897 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh,
2898 fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
2900 /* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh
2901 * using the dst->dev + gw. Should be impossible.
2908 res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh;
2911 nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, daddr, saddr);
2913 rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
2914 if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt6, &res))
2915 dst_release_immediate(&nrt6->dst);
2922 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2923 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
2926 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu,
2930 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
2931 int oif, u32 mark, kuid_t uid)
2933 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
2934 struct dst_entry *dst;
2935 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
2937 .flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark),
2938 .daddr = iph->daddr,
2939 .saddr = iph->saddr,
2940 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
2944 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2946 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu), true);
2949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
2951 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
2953 int oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
2954 struct dst_entry *dst;
2956 if (!oif && skb->dev)
2957 oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
2959 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu, oif, sk->sk_mark, sk->sk_uid);
2961 dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
2962 if (!dst || !dst->obsolete ||
2963 dst->ops->check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie))
2967 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
2968 ip6_datagram_dst_update(sk, false);
2971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
2973 void ip6_sk_dst_store_flow(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
2974 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
2976 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2977 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
2980 ip6_dst_store(sk, dst,
2981 ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr) ?
2982 &sk->sk_v6_daddr : NULL,
2983 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2984 ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->saddr, &np->saddr) ?
2990 static bool ip6_redirect_nh_match(const struct fib6_result *res,
2992 const struct in6_addr *gw,
2993 struct rt6_info **ret)
2995 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
2997 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD || !nh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
2998 fl6->flowi6_oif != nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex)
3001 /* rt_cache's gateway might be different from its 'parent'
3002 * in the case of an ip redirect.
3003 * So we keep searching in the exception table if the gateway
3006 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) {
3007 struct rt6_info *rt_cache;
3009 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
3011 ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &rt_cache->rt6i_gateway)) {
3020 struct fib6_nh_rd_arg {
3021 struct fib6_result *res;
3023 const struct in6_addr *gw;
3024 struct rt6_info **ret;
3027 static int fib6_nh_redirect_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
3029 struct fib6_nh_rd_arg *arg = _arg;
3032 return ip6_redirect_nh_match(arg->res, arg->fl6, arg->gw, arg->ret);
3035 /* Handle redirects */
3036 struct ip6rd_flowi {
3038 struct in6_addr gateway;
3041 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
3042 struct fib6_table *table,
3044 const struct sk_buff *skb,
3047 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
3048 struct rt6_info *ret = NULL;
3049 struct fib6_result res = {};
3050 struct fib6_nh_rd_arg arg = {
3053 .gw = &rdfl->gateway,
3056 struct fib6_info *rt;
3057 struct fib6_node *fn;
3059 /* l3mdev_update_flow overrides oif if the device is enslaved; in
3060 * this case we must match on the real ingress device, so reset it
3062 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
3063 fl6->flowi6_oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
3065 /* Get the "current" route for this destination and
3066 * check if the redirect has come from appropriate router.
3068 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
3069 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
3070 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
3071 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
3076 fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
3078 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
3080 if (fib6_check_expired(rt))
3082 if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT)
3084 if (unlikely(rt->nh)) {
3085 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh))
3087 /* on match, res->nh is filled in and potentially ret */
3088 if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh,
3089 fib6_nh_redirect_match,
3093 res.nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3094 if (ip6_redirect_nh_match(&res, fl6, &rdfl->gateway,
3101 rt = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
3102 else if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
3103 ret = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
3107 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
3108 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
3114 res.nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3117 ip6_hold_safe(net, &ret);
3119 res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
3120 res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
3121 ret = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res);
3126 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6);
3130 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
3131 const struct flowi6 *fl6,
3132 const struct sk_buff *skb,
3133 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
3135 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3136 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
3139 rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
3141 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6, skb,
3142 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
3145 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark,
3148 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
3149 struct dst_entry *dst;
3150 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3151 .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
3153 .flowi6_mark = mark,
3154 .daddr = iph->daddr,
3155 .saddr = iph->saddr,
3156 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
3160 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
3161 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
3164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
3166 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif)
3168 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3169 const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
3170 struct dst_entry *dst;
3171 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3172 .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
3175 .saddr = iph->daddr,
3176 .flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL),
3179 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &iph->saddr);
3180 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
3184 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
3186 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
3189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
3191 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
3193 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
3194 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
3195 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3197 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
3199 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
3200 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
3203 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
3204 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
3205 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
3206 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
3208 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
3213 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
3215 return ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(dst, false);
3217 EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ip6_mtu);
3220 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
3221 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
3222 * 3. mtu from egress device
3224 * based on ip6_dst_mtu_forward and exception logic of
3225 * rt6_find_cached_rt; called with rcu_read_lock
3227 u32 ip6_mtu_from_fib6(const struct fib6_result *res,
3228 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
3229 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
3231 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
3232 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
3233 struct inet6_dev *idev;
3234 struct rt6_info *rt;
3237 if (unlikely(fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU))) {
3238 mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu;
3243 rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, daddr, saddr);
3245 mtu = dst_metric_raw(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU);
3247 struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
3250 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
3251 if (idev && idev->cnf.mtu6 > mtu)
3252 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
3255 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
3257 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu);
3260 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
3263 struct dst_entry *dst;
3264 struct rt6_info *rt;
3265 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3266 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3268 if (unlikely(!idev))
3269 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3271 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
3272 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
3274 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3278 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
3279 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
3280 rt->rt6i_gateway = fl6->daddr;
3281 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
3282 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
3283 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
3284 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
3286 /* Add this dst into uncached_list so that rt6_disable_ip() can
3287 * do proper release of the net_device
3289 rt6_uncached_list_add(rt);
3290 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
3292 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
3298 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
3300 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3301 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3302 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
3303 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
3304 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
3305 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
3308 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
3309 if (entries > rt_max_size)
3310 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
3312 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
3313 entries <= rt_max_size)
3316 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
3317 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
3318 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
3319 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
3320 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
3322 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
3323 return entries > rt_max_size;
3326 static int ip6_nh_lookup_table(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg,
3327 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr, u32 tbid,
3328 int flags, struct fib6_result *res)
3330 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3331 .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
3333 .saddr = cfg->fc_prefsrc,
3335 struct fib6_table *table;
3338 table = fib6_get_table(net, tbid);
3342 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc))
3343 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3345 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
3347 err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, res, flags);
3348 if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
3349 fib6_select_path(net, res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex,
3350 cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags);
3355 static int ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(struct net *net,
3356 struct fib6_config *cfg,
3357 const struct net_device *dev,
3358 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3360 u32 tbid = l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3361 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3362 struct fib6_result res = {};
3365 err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr, tbid, 0, &res);
3366 if (!err && !(res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) &&
3367 /* ignore match if it is the default route */
3368 !ipv6_addr_any(&res.f6i->fib6_dst.addr) &&
3369 (res.fib6_type != RTN_UNICAST || dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev)) {
3370 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3371 "Nexthop has invalid gateway or device mismatch");
3378 static int ip6_route_check_nh(struct net *net,
3379 struct fib6_config *cfg,
3380 struct net_device **_dev,
3381 struct inet6_dev **idev)
3383 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3384 struct net_device *dev = _dev ? *_dev : NULL;
3385 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
3386 struct fib6_result res = {};
3387 int err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3389 if (cfg->fc_table) {
3390 err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr,
3391 cfg->fc_table, flags, &res);
3392 /* gw_addr can not require a gateway or resolve to a reject
3393 * route. If a device is given, it must match the result.
3395 if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT ||
3396 res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
3397 (dev && dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev))
3398 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3402 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3403 .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
3407 err = fib6_lookup(net, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, &res, flags);
3408 if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT ||
3409 res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
3410 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3415 fib6_select_path(net, &res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex,
3416 cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags);
3421 if (dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev)
3422 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3424 *_dev = dev = res.nh->fib_nh_dev;
3426 *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3432 static int ip6_validate_gw(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg,
3433 struct net_device **_dev, struct inet6_dev **idev,
3434 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3436 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3437 int gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
3438 bool skip_dev = gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ? false : true;
3439 const struct net_device *dev = *_dev;
3440 bool need_addr_check = !dev;
3443 /* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
3444 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
3445 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
3446 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
3449 ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) {
3450 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address");
3454 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
3455 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
3456 * addresses as nexthop address.
3457 * Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
3458 * It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
3459 * (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
3460 * some exceptions. --ANK
3461 * We allow IPv4-mapped nexthops to support RFC4798-type
3464 if (!(gwa_type & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))) {
3465 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid gateway address");
3471 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK)
3472 err = ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(net, cfg, dev, extack);
3474 err = ip6_route_check_nh(net, cfg, _dev, idev);
3482 /* reload in case device was changed */
3487 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress device not specified");
3489 } else if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
3490 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3491 "Egress device can not be loopback device for this route");
3495 /* if we did not check gw_addr above, do so now that the
3496 * egress device has been resolved.
3498 if (need_addr_check &&
3499 ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) {
3500 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address");
3509 static bool fib6_is_reject(u32 flags, struct net_device *dev, int addr_type)
3511 if ((flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
3512 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
3513 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
3514 !(flags & (RTF_ANYCAST | RTF_LOCAL))))
3520 int fib6_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh,
3521 struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
3522 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3524 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3525 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
3529 fib6_nh->fib_nh_family = AF_INET6;
3530 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
3531 fib6_nh->last_probe = jiffies;
3533 if (cfg->fc_is_fdb) {
3534 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway;
3535 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6;
3540 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
3541 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
3544 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3549 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
3551 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3552 "Nexthop device required for onlink");
3556 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
3557 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
3562 fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_ONLINK;
3565 fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = 1;
3567 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
3568 * they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
3570 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
3571 if (fib6_is_reject(cfg->fc_flags, dev, addr_type)) {
3572 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
3573 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
3578 dev = net->loopback_dev;
3580 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3589 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
3590 err = ip6_validate_gw(net, cfg, &dev, &idev, extack);
3594 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway;
3595 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6;
3602 if (idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
3603 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on nexthop device");
3608 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) && !cfg->fc_ignore_dev_down) {
3609 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
3614 if (!(cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) &&
3615 !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
3616 fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3618 err = fib_nh_common_init(net, &fib6_nh->nh_common, cfg->fc_encap,
3619 cfg->fc_encap_type, cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3624 fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, gfp_flags);
3625 if (!fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) {
3630 fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev;
3631 fib6_nh->fib_nh_oif = dev->ifindex;
3638 lwtstate_put(fib6_nh->fib_nh_lws);
3639 fib6_nh->fib_nh_lws = NULL;
3646 void fib6_nh_release(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
3648 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
3652 fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(fib6_nh, NULL);
3653 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(fib6_nh, NULL);
3655 rcu_assign_pointer(fib6_nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, NULL);
3661 if (fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) {
3664 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3665 struct rt6_info **ppcpu_rt;
3666 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
3668 ppcpu_rt = per_cpu_ptr(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu, cpu);
3669 pcpu_rt = *ppcpu_rt;
3671 dst_dev_put(&pcpu_rt->dst);
3672 dst_release(&pcpu_rt->dst);
3677 free_percpu(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu);
3680 fib_nh_common_release(&fib6_nh->nh_common);
3683 static struct fib6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg,
3685 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3687 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
3688 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
3689 struct nexthop *nh = NULL;
3690 struct fib6_table *table;
3691 struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
3695 /* RTF_PCPU is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
3696 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_PCPU) {
3697 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_PCPU");
3701 /* RTF_CACHE is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
3702 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
3703 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_CACHE");
3707 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
3708 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
3712 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128) {
3713 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid prefix length");
3716 if (cfg->fc_src_len > 128) {
3717 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address length");
3720 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3721 if (cfg->fc_src_len) {
3722 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3723 "Specifying source address requires IPV6_SUBTREES to be enabled");
3727 if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
3728 nh = nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg->fc_nh_id);
3730 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
3733 err = fib6_check_nexthop(nh, cfg, extack);
3739 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
3740 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
3741 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3743 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
3744 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3747 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3754 rt = fib6_info_alloc(gfp_flags, !nh);
3758 rt->fib6_metrics = ip_fib_metrics_init(net, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len,
3760 if (IS_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics)) {
3761 err = PTR_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics);
3762 /* Do not leave garbage there. */
3763 rt->fib6_metrics = (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics;
3767 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
3768 rt->dst_nocount = true;
3770 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
3771 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
3772 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
3774 fib6_clean_expires(rt);
3776 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
3777 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
3778 rt->fib6_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
3780 rt->fib6_table = table;
3781 rt->fib6_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
3782 rt->fib6_type = cfg->fc_type ? : RTN_UNICAST;
3783 rt->fib6_flags = cfg->fc_flags & ~RTF_GATEWAY;
3785 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
3786 rt->fib6_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
3788 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3789 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
3790 rt->fib6_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
3793 if (rt->fib6_src.plen) {
3794 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthops can not be used with source routing");
3797 if (!nexthop_get(nh)) {
3798 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has been deleted");
3802 fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(rt->nh);
3804 err = fib6_nh_init(net, rt->fib6_nh, cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3808 fib6_nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3810 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here, they would
3811 * result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
3813 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
3814 if (fib6_is_reject(cfg->fc_flags, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev,
3816 rt->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
3819 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
3820 struct net_device *dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
3822 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
3823 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address");
3827 rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
3828 rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 128;
3830 rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 0;
3834 fib6_info_release(rt);
3835 return ERR_PTR(err);
3837 ip_fib_metrics_put(rt->fib6_metrics);
3839 return ERR_PTR(err);
3842 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
3843 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3845 struct fib6_info *rt;
3848 rt = ip6_route_info_create(cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3852 err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, extack);
3853 fib6_info_release(rt);
3858 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
3860 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3861 struct fib6_table *table;
3864 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
3869 table = rt->fib6_table;
3870 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3871 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
3872 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3875 fib6_info_release(rt);
3879 int ip6_del_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt, bool skip_notify)
3881 struct nl_info info = {
3883 .skip_notify = skip_notify
3886 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
3889 static int __ip6_del_rt_siblings(struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg)
3891 struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
3892 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3893 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
3894 struct fib6_table *table;
3897 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
3899 table = rt->fib6_table;
3900 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3902 if (rt->fib6_nsiblings && cfg->fc_delete_all_nh) {
3903 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
3904 struct fib6_node *fn;
3906 /* prefer to send a single notification with all hops */
3907 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
3909 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
3911 if (rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL,
3912 NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_DELROUTE,
3913 info->portid, seq, 0) < 0) {
3917 info->skip_notify = 1;
3920 /* 'rt' points to the first sibling route. If it is not the
3921 * leaf, then we do not need to send a notification. Otherwise,
3922 * we need to check if the last sibling has a next route or not
3923 * and emit a replace or delete notification, respectively.
3925 info->skip_notify_kernel = 1;
3926 fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node,
3927 lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock));
3928 if (rcu_access_pointer(fn->leaf) == rt) {
3929 struct fib6_info *last_sibling, *replace_rt;
3931 last_sibling = list_last_entry(&rt->fib6_siblings,
3934 replace_rt = rcu_dereference_protected(
3935 last_sibling->fib6_next,
3936 lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock));
3938 call_fib6_entry_notifiers_replace(net,
3941 call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(net,
3942 FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_DEL,
3943 rt, rt->fib6_nsiblings,
3946 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
3949 err = fib6_del(sibling, info);
3955 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
3957 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3959 fib6_info_release(rt);
3962 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
3963 info->nlh, gfp_any());
3968 static int __ip6_del_cached_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg)
3972 if (cfg->fc_ifindex && rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex)
3975 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
3976 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
3979 rc = rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
3984 static int ip6_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *rt,
3987 struct fib6_result res = {
3991 struct rt6_info *rt_cache;
3993 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &cfg->fc_dst, &cfg->fc_src);
3995 return __ip6_del_cached_rt(rt_cache, cfg);
4000 struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg {
4001 struct fib6_config *cfg;
4002 struct fib6_info *f6i;
4005 static int fib6_nh_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
4007 struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg *arg = _arg;
4010 rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(arg->cfg, arg->f6i, nh);
4011 return rc != -ESRCH ? rc : 0;
4014 static int ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *f6i)
4016 struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg arg = {
4021 return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_del_cached_rt, &arg);
4024 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
4025 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4027 struct fib6_table *table;
4028 struct fib6_info *rt;
4029 struct fib6_node *fn;
4032 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
4034 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
4040 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
4041 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
4042 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len,
4043 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE));
4046 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
4049 if (rt->nh && cfg->fc_nh_id &&
4050 rt->nh->id != cfg->fc_nh_id)
4053 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
4057 rc = ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(cfg, rt);
4058 } else if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
4062 rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(cfg, rt, nh);
4071 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric)
4073 if (cfg->fc_protocol &&
4074 cfg->fc_protocol != rt->fib6_protocol)
4078 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4082 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
4088 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
4090 nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
4092 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
4093 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
4095 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4099 /* if gateway was specified only delete the one hop */
4100 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
4101 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
4103 return __ip6_del_rt_siblings(rt, cfg);
4111 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4113 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
4114 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
4115 struct fib6_result res = {};
4116 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
4117 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
4118 struct neighbour *neigh;
4120 int optlen, on_link;
4123 optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
4124 optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
4127 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
4131 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
4133 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
4134 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
4139 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
4141 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
4142 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
4143 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
4147 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
4150 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
4154 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
4155 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
4158 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
4159 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
4164 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
4165 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
4168 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
4173 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
4174 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
4175 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
4179 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
4180 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
4181 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
4183 dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
4185 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
4190 * We have finally decided to accept it.
4193 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
4194 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
4195 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
4196 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
4197 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)),
4198 NDISC_REDIRECT, &ndopts);
4201 res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
4206 struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
4208 .gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway,
4211 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh,
4212 fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
4214 /* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh
4215 * using the dst->dev. Should be impossible
4221 res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh;
4224 res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
4225 res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
4226 nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &msg->dest, NULL);
4230 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
4232 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
4234 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
4236 /* rt6_insert_exception() will take care of duplicated exceptions */
4237 if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt, &res)) {
4238 dst_release_immediate(&nrt->dst);
4242 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
4243 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
4244 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
4245 netevent.neigh = neigh;
4246 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
4250 neigh_release(neigh);
4253 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
4254 static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
4255 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
4256 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4257 struct net_device *dev)
4259 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
4260 int ifindex = dev->ifindex;
4261 struct fib6_node *fn;
4262 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
4263 struct fib6_table *table;
4265 table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
4270 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0, true);
4274 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
4275 /* these routes do not use nexthops */
4278 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
4280 if (!(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_ROUTEINFO) ||
4281 !rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
4283 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6, gwaddr))
4285 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4294 static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
4295 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
4296 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4297 struct net_device *dev,
4300 struct fib6_config cfg = {
4301 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
4302 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
4303 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
4304 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
4305 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
4306 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
4307 .fc_type = RTN_UNICAST,
4308 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
4309 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
4310 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4313 cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
4314 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
4315 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
4317 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
4319 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
4321 ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL);
4323 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, dev);
4327 struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net,
4328 const struct in6_addr *addr,
4329 struct net_device *dev)
4331 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT;
4332 struct fib6_info *rt;
4333 struct fib6_table *table;
4335 table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
4340 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
4343 /* RA routes do not use nexthops */
4348 if (dev == nh->fib_nh_dev &&
4349 ((rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
4350 ipv6_addr_equal(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, addr))
4353 if (rt && !fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4359 struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net,
4360 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4361 struct net_device *dev,
4363 u32 defrtr_usr_metric)
4365 struct fib6_config cfg = {
4366 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
4367 .fc_metric = defrtr_usr_metric,
4368 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
4369 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
4370 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
4371 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
4372 .fc_type = RTN_UNICAST,
4373 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
4374 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
4375 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4378 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
4380 if (!ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL)) {
4381 struct fib6_table *table;
4383 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), cfg.fc_table);
4385 table->flags |= RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
4388 return rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev);
4391 static void __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net,
4392 struct fib6_table *table)
4394 struct fib6_info *rt;
4398 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
4399 struct net_device *dev = fib6_info_nh_dev(rt);
4400 struct inet6_dev *idev = dev ? __in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL;
4402 if (rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
4403 (!idev || idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2) &&
4404 fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) {
4406 ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
4412 table->flags &= ~RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
4415 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
4417 struct fib6_table *table;
4418 struct hlist_head *head;
4423 for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
4424 head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
4425 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, head, tb6_hlist) {
4426 if (table->flags & RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER)
4427 __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(net, table);
4434 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
4435 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
4436 struct fib6_config *cfg)
4438 *cfg = (struct fib6_config){
4439 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) ?
4441 .fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex,
4442 .fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric ? : IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
4443 .fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info,
4444 .fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len,
4445 .fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len,
4446 .fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags,
4447 .fc_type = rtmsg->rtmsg_type,
4449 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4451 .fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst,
4452 .fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src,
4453 .fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway,
4457 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg)
4459 struct fib6_config cfg;
4462 if (cmd != SIOCADDRT && cmd != SIOCDELRT)
4464 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4467 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, rtmsg, &cfg);
4472 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
4475 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg, NULL);
4483 * Drop the packet on the floor
4486 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
4488 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
4489 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
4490 struct inet6_dev *idev;
4493 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev) &&
4494 dst->dev == net->loopback_dev)
4495 idev = __in6_dev_get_safely(dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, IP6CB(skb)->iif));
4497 idev = ip6_dst_idev(dst);
4499 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
4500 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
4501 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
4502 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
4503 IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
4507 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
4508 IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ipstats_mib_noroutes);
4512 /* Start over by dropping the dst for l3mdev case */
4513 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev))
4516 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
4521 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
4523 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
4526 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4528 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
4529 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
4532 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
4534 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
4537 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4539 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
4540 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
4544 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
4547 struct fib6_info *addrconf_f6i_alloc(struct net *net,
4548 struct inet6_dev *idev,
4549 const struct in6_addr *addr,
4550 bool anycast, gfp_t gfp_flags)
4552 struct fib6_config cfg = {
4553 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(idev->dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_LOCAL,
4554 .fc_ifindex = idev->dev->ifindex,
4555 .fc_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP,
4558 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
4559 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4560 .fc_ignore_dev_down = true,
4562 struct fib6_info *f6i;
4565 cfg.fc_type = RTN_ANYCAST;
4566 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
4568 cfg.fc_type = RTN_LOCAL;
4569 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
4572 f6i = ip6_route_info_create(&cfg, gfp_flags, NULL);
4574 f6i->dst_nocount = true;
4578 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
4579 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
4580 struct net_device *dev;
4582 struct in6_addr *addr;
4585 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg)
4587 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
4588 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
4589 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
4592 ((void *)rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev || !dev) &&
4593 rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry &&
4594 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr)) {
4595 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4596 /* remove prefsrc entry */
4597 rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 0;
4598 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4603 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
4605 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
4606 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
4607 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
4611 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
4614 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)
4616 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
4617 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg)
4619 struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
4622 /* RA routes do not use nexthops */
4627 if (((rt->fib6_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) &&
4628 nh->fib_nh_gw_family && ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
4631 /* Further clean up cached routes in exception table.
4632 * This is needed because cached route may have a different
4633 * gateway than its 'parent' in the case of an ip redirect.
4635 fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(nh, gateway);
4640 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
4642 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
4645 struct arg_netdev_event {
4646 const struct net_device *dev;
4648 unsigned char nh_flags;
4649 unsigned long event;
4653 static struct fib6_info *rt6_multipath_first_sibling(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4655 struct fib6_info *iter;
4656 struct fib6_node *fn;
4658 fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node,
4659 lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4660 iter = rcu_dereference_protected(fn->leaf,
4661 lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4663 if (iter->fib6_metric == rt->fib6_metric &&
4664 rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter))
4666 iter = rcu_dereference_protected(iter->fib6_next,
4667 lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4673 /* only called for fib entries with builtin fib6_nh */
4674 static bool rt6_is_dead(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4676 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD ||
4677 (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
4678 ip6_ignore_linkdown(rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev)))
4684 static int rt6_multipath_total_weight(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4686 struct fib6_info *iter;
4689 if (!rt6_is_dead(rt))
4690 total += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4692 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
4693 if (!rt6_is_dead(iter))
4694 total += iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4700 static void rt6_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int *weight, int total)
4702 int upper_bound = -1;
4704 if (!rt6_is_dead(rt)) {
4705 *weight += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4706 upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64) (*weight) << 31,
4709 atomic_set(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound);
4712 static void rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int total)
4714 struct fib6_info *iter;
4717 rt6_upper_bound_set(rt, &weight, total);
4719 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4720 rt6_upper_bound_set(iter, &weight, total);
4723 void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct fib6_info *rt)
4725 struct fib6_info *first;
4728 /* In case the entire multipath route was marked for flushing,
4729 * then there is no need to rebalance upon the removal of every
4732 if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings || rt->should_flush)
4735 /* During lookup routes are evaluated in order, so we need to
4736 * make sure upper bounds are assigned from the first sibling
4739 first = rt6_multipath_first_sibling(rt);
4740 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!first))
4743 total = rt6_multipath_total_weight(first);
4744 rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(first, total);
4747 static int fib6_ifup(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
4749 const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
4750 struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
4752 if (rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry && !rt->nh &&
4753 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) {
4754 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags &= ~arg->nh_flags;
4755 fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(net, rt);
4756 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4762 void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags)
4764 struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
4767 .nh_flags = nh_flags,
4771 if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
4772 arg.nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
4774 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), fib6_ifup, &arg);
4777 /* only called for fib entries with inline fib6_nh */
4778 static bool rt6_multipath_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *rt,
4779 const struct net_device *dev)
4781 struct fib6_info *iter;
4783 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4785 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4786 if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4792 static void rt6_multipath_flush(struct fib6_info *rt)
4794 struct fib6_info *iter;
4796 rt->should_flush = 1;
4797 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4798 iter->should_flush = 1;
4801 static unsigned int rt6_multipath_dead_count(const struct fib6_info *rt,
4802 const struct net_device *down_dev)
4804 struct fib6_info *iter;
4805 unsigned int dead = 0;
4807 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev ||
4808 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
4810 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4811 if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev ||
4812 iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
4818 static void rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(struct fib6_info *rt,
4819 const struct net_device *dev,
4820 unsigned char nh_flags)
4822 struct fib6_info *iter;
4824 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4825 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
4826 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4827 if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4828 iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
4831 /* called with write lock held for table with rt */
4832 static int fib6_ifdown(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
4834 const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
4835 const struct net_device *dev = arg->dev;
4836 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4838 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry || rt->nh)
4841 switch (arg->event) {
4842 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
4843 return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
4845 if (rt->should_flush)
4847 if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings)
4848 return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
4849 if (rt6_multipath_uses_dev(rt, dev)) {
4852 count = rt6_multipath_dead_count(rt, dev);
4853 if (rt->fib6_nsiblings + 1 == count) {
4854 rt6_multipath_flush(rt);
4857 rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(rt, dev, RTNH_F_DEAD |
4859 fib6_update_sernum(net, rt);
4860 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4864 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev != dev ||
4865 rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST))
4867 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
4868 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4875 void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
4877 struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
4883 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4885 if (net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down)
4886 fib6_clean_all_skip_notify(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg);
4888 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg);
4891 void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
4893 rt6_sync_down_dev(dev, event);
4894 rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(dev_net(dev), dev);
4895 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
4898 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
4899 struct net_device *dev;
4901 struct fib6_info *f6i;
4904 static int fib6_nh_mtu_change(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
4906 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *)_arg;
4907 struct fib6_info *f6i = arg->f6i;
4909 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
4910 * IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
4911 * Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
4912 * update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
4914 if (nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) {
4915 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
4916 u32 mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu;
4918 if (mtu >= arg->mtu ||
4919 (mtu < arg->mtu && mtu == idev->cnf.mtu6))
4920 fib6_metric_set(f6i, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
4922 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4923 rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(idev, nh, arg->mtu);
4924 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4930 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct fib6_info *f6i, void *p_arg)
4932 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
4933 struct inet6_dev *idev;
4935 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
4936 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
4937 We still use this lock to block changes
4938 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
4941 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
4945 if (fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU))
4950 /* fib6_nh_mtu_change only returns 0, so this is safe */
4951 return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_mtu_change,
4955 return fib6_nh_mtu_change(f6i->fib6_nh, arg);
4958 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
4960 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
4965 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
4968 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
4969 [RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
4970 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
4971 [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
4972 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4973 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4974 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4975 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
4976 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
4977 [RTA_PREF] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
4978 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
4979 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
4980 [RTA_EXPIRES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4981 [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4982 [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4983 [RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4984 [RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
4985 [RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
4986 [RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
4987 [RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4990 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
4991 struct fib6_config *cfg,
4992 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4995 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
4999 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
5000 rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
5005 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5007 *cfg = (struct fib6_config){
5008 .fc_table = rtm->rtm_table,
5009 .fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len,
5010 .fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len,
5012 .fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol,
5013 .fc_type = rtm->rtm_type,
5015 .fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
5016 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh,
5017 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk),
5020 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
5021 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
5022 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
5023 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
5024 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
5026 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
5027 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
5029 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
5030 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
5032 cfg->fc_flags |= (rtm->rtm_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
5034 if (tb[RTA_NH_ID]) {
5035 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY] || tb[RTA_OIF] ||
5036 tb[RTA_MULTIPATH] || tb[RTA_ENCAP]) {
5037 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
5038 "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
5041 cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_NH_ID]);
5044 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
5045 cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
5046 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
5049 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 does not support RTA_VIA attribute");
5054 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
5056 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
5059 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
5063 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
5065 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
5068 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
5071 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
5072 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
5075 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
5077 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
5078 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
5080 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
5081 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
5082 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
5086 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
5088 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
5089 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
5090 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
5092 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(cfg->fc_mp,
5093 cfg->fc_mp_len, extack);
5099 pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
5100 if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
5101 pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
5102 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
5103 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
5107 cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
5109 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
5110 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
5112 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type, extack);
5117 if (tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) {
5118 unsigned long timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]), HZ);
5120 if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) {
5121 cfg->fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(timeout * HZ);
5122 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
5132 struct fib6_info *fib6_info;
5133 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5134 struct list_head next;
5137 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct net *net,
5138 struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
5139 struct fib6_info *rt,
5140 struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
5145 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
5146 /* check if fib6_info already exists */
5147 if (rt6_duplicate_nexthop(nh->fib6_info, rt))
5151 nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
5155 memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
5156 list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
5161 static void ip6_route_mpath_notify(struct fib6_info *rt,
5162 struct fib6_info *rt_last,
5163 struct nl_info *info,
5166 /* if this is an APPEND route, then rt points to the first route
5167 * inserted and rt_last points to last route inserted. Userspace
5168 * wants a consistent dump of the route which starts at the first
5169 * nexthop. Since sibling routes are always added at the end of
5170 * the list, find the first sibling of the last route appended
5172 if ((nlflags & NLM_F_APPEND) && rt_last && rt_last->fib6_nsiblings) {
5173 rt = list_first_entry(&rt_last->fib6_siblings,
5179 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, info, nlflags);
5182 static bool ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(const struct fib6_info *rt)
5184 bool rt_can_ecmp = rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt);
5185 bool should_notify = false;
5186 struct fib6_info *leaf;
5187 struct fib6_node *fn;
5190 fn = rcu_dereference(rt->fib6_node);
5194 leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
5199 (rt_can_ecmp && rt->fib6_metric == leaf->fib6_metric &&
5200 rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(leaf)))
5201 should_notify = true;
5205 return should_notify;
5208 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg,
5209 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5211 struct fib6_info *rt_notif = NULL, *rt_last = NULL;
5212 struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
5213 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5214 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
5215 struct fib6_info *rt;
5216 struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
5217 struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
5223 int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
5224 (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
5225 LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
5227 nlflags = replace ? NLM_F_REPLACE : NLM_F_CREATE;
5228 if (info->nlh && info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_APPEND)
5229 nlflags |= NLM_F_APPEND;
5231 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
5232 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
5234 /* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
5235 * fib6_info structs per nexthop
5237 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
5238 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
5239 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
5240 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
5242 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
5244 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
5246 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
5248 r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
5249 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
5251 r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
5252 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
5254 r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
5257 r_cfg.fc_flags |= (rtnh->rtnh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
5258 rt = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
5264 if (!rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt)) {
5266 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
5267 "Device only routes can not be added for IPv6 using the multipath API.");
5268 fib6_info_release(rt);
5272 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
5274 err = ip6_route_info_append(info->nl_net, &rt6_nh_list,
5277 fib6_info_release(rt);
5281 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
5284 if (list_empty(&rt6_nh_list)) {
5285 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
5286 "Invalid nexthop configuration - no valid nexthops");
5290 /* for add and replace send one notification with all nexthops.
5291 * Skip the notification in fib6_add_rt2node and send one with
5292 * the full route when done
5294 info->skip_notify = 1;
5296 /* For add and replace, send one notification with all nexthops. For
5297 * append, send one notification with all appended nexthops.
5299 info->skip_notify_kernel = 1;
5302 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5303 err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->fib6_info, info, extack);
5304 fib6_info_release(nh->fib6_info);
5307 /* save reference to last route successfully inserted */
5308 rt_last = nh->fib6_info;
5310 /* save reference to first route for notification */
5312 rt_notif = nh->fib6_info;
5315 /* nh->fib6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
5316 nh->fib6_info = NULL;
5319 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5320 "multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes)");
5325 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
5326 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
5327 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
5328 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
5329 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
5332 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh) {
5333 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
5335 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_CREATE;
5340 /* An in-kernel notification should only be sent in case the new
5341 * multipath route is added as the first route in the node, or if
5342 * it was appended to it. We pass 'rt_notif' since it is the first
5343 * sibling and might allow us to skip some checks in the replace case.
5345 if (ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(rt_notif)) {
5346 enum fib_event_type fib_event;
5348 if (rt_notif->fib6_nsiblings != nhn - 1)
5349 fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_APPEND;
5351 fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_REPLACE;
5353 err = call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(info->nl_net,
5354 fib_event, rt_notif,
5357 /* Delete all the siblings that were just added */
5363 /* success ... tell user about new route */
5364 ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
5368 /* send notification for routes that were added so that
5369 * the delete notifications sent by ip6_route_del are
5373 ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
5375 /* Delete routes that were already added */
5376 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5379 ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg, extack);
5383 list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5385 fib6_info_release(nh->fib6_info);
5386 list_del(&nh->next);
5393 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
5394 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5396 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5397 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
5403 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
5404 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
5406 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */
5407 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
5408 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
5409 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
5410 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
5412 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
5414 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
5416 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
5418 nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
5419 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
5422 err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg, extack);
5426 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
5432 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5433 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5435 struct fib6_config cfg;
5438 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
5443 !nexthop_find_by_id(sock_net(skb->sk), cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
5444 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
5449 return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg, extack);
5451 cfg.fc_delete_all_nh = 1;
5452 return ip6_route_del(&cfg, extack);
5456 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5457 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5459 struct fib6_config cfg;
5462 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
5466 if (cfg.fc_metric == 0)
5467 cfg.fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
5470 return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg, extack);
5472 return ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
5475 /* add the overhead of this fib6_nh to nexthop_len */
5476 static int rt6_nh_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5478 int *nexthop_len = arg;
5480 *nexthop_len += nla_total_size(0) /* RTA_MULTIPATH */
5481 + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop))
5482 + nla_total_size(16); /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5484 if (nh->fib_nh_lws) {
5485 /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */
5486 *nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5488 *nexthop_len += nla_total_size(2);
5494 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i)
5499 nexthop_len = nla_total_size(4); /* RTA_NH_ID */
5500 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_nlmsg_size,
5503 struct fib6_nh *nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
5506 if (f6i->fib6_nsiblings) {
5507 nexthop_len = nla_total_size(0) /* RTA_MULTIPATH */
5508 + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop))
5509 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5510 + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5512 nexthop_len *= f6i->fib6_nsiblings;
5514 nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5517 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
5518 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
5519 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
5520 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5521 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
5522 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
5523 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
5524 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
5525 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
5526 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
5527 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
5528 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
5529 + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
5533 static int rt6_fill_node_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nexthop *nh,
5534 unsigned char *flags)
5536 if (nexthop_is_multipath(nh)) {
5539 mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
5541 goto nla_put_failure;
5543 if (nexthop_mpath_fill_node(skb, nh, AF_INET6))
5544 goto nla_put_failure;
5546 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
5548 struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
5550 fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(nh);
5551 if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6,
5553 goto nla_put_failure;
5562 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
5563 struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst,
5564 struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
5565 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
5568 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
5569 struct rt6key *rt6_dst, *rt6_src;
5570 u32 *pmetrics, table, rt6_flags;
5571 unsigned char nh_flags = 0;
5572 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
5576 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
5581 rt6_dst = &rt6->rt6i_dst;
5582 rt6_src = &rt6->rt6i_src;
5583 rt6_flags = rt6->rt6i_flags;
5585 rt6_dst = &rt->fib6_dst;
5586 rt6_src = &rt->fib6_src;
5587 rt6_flags = rt->fib6_flags;
5590 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5591 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
5592 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt6_dst->plen;
5593 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt6_src->plen;
5596 table = rt->fib6_table->tb6_id;
5598 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
5599 rtm->rtm_table = table < 256 ? table : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
5600 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
5601 goto nla_put_failure;
5603 rtm->rtm_type = rt->fib6_type;
5605 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
5606 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->fib6_protocol;
5608 if (rt6_flags & RTF_CACHE)
5609 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
5612 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dest))
5613 goto nla_put_failure;
5614 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
5615 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
5616 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt6_dst->addr))
5617 goto nla_put_failure;
5618 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
5620 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
5621 goto nla_put_failure;
5622 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
5623 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
5624 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt6_src->addr))
5625 goto nla_put_failure;
5628 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
5629 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt6_dst->addr)) {
5630 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, portid);
5635 goto nla_put_failure;
5638 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
5639 goto nla_put_failure;
5641 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
5642 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dest, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
5643 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
5644 goto nla_put_failure;
5647 if (rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen) {
5648 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
5649 saddr_buf = rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr;
5650 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
5651 goto nla_put_failure;
5654 pmetrics = dst ? dst_metrics_ptr(dst) : rt->fib6_metrics->metrics;
5655 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, pmetrics) < 0)
5656 goto nla_put_failure;
5658 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->fib6_metric))
5659 goto nla_put_failure;
5661 /* For multipath routes, walk the siblings list and add
5662 * each as a nexthop within RTA_MULTIPATH.
5665 if (rt6_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
5666 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt6->rt6i_gateway))
5667 goto nla_put_failure;
5669 if (dst->dev && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, dst->dev->ifindex))
5670 goto nla_put_failure;
5672 if (dst->lwtstate &&
5673 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, dst->lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
5674 goto nla_put_failure;
5675 } else if (rt->fib6_nsiblings) {
5676 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
5679 mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
5681 goto nla_put_failure;
5683 if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common,
5684 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight, AF_INET6,
5686 goto nla_put_failure;
5688 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
5689 &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
5690 if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &sibling->fib6_nh->nh_common,
5691 sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight,
5693 goto nla_put_failure;
5696 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
5697 } else if (rt->nh) {
5698 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_NH_ID, rt->nh->id))
5699 goto nla_put_failure;
5701 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh))
5702 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
5704 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode &&
5705 rt6_fill_node_nexthop(skb, rt->nh, &nh_flags) < 0)
5706 goto nla_put_failure;
5708 rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags;
5710 if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6,
5711 &nh_flags, false) < 0)
5712 goto nla_put_failure;
5714 rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags;
5717 if (rt6_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
5718 expires = dst ? dst->expires : rt->expires;
5724 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD;
5726 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_TRAP;
5727 if (rt->offload_failed)
5728 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD_FAILED;
5731 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, dst, 0, expires, dst ? dst->error : 0) < 0)
5732 goto nla_put_failure;
5734 if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt6_flags)))
5735 goto nla_put_failure;
5738 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
5742 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
5746 static int fib6_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5748 const struct net_device *dev = arg;
5750 if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5756 static bool fib6_info_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *f6i,
5757 const struct net_device *dev)
5760 struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev;
5762 return !!nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh,
5763 fib6_info_nh_uses_dev,
5767 if (f6i->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5770 if (f6i->fib6_nsiblings) {
5771 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
5773 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
5774 &f6i->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
5775 if (sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5783 struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker {
5784 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump;
5785 struct fib6_info *rt;
5791 static int rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5793 struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker *w = arg;
5794 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump = w->dump;
5795 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
5796 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
5799 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL);
5803 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
5804 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
5810 /* Expiration of entries doesn't bump sernum, insertion
5811 * does. Removal is triggered by insertion, so we can
5812 * rely on the fact that if entries change between two
5813 * partial dumps, this node is scanned again completely,
5814 * see rt6_insert_exception() and fib6_dump_table().
5816 * Count expired entries we go through as handled
5817 * entries that we'll skip next time, in case of partial
5818 * node dump. Otherwise, if entries expire meanwhile,
5819 * we'll skip the wrong amount.
5821 if (rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i)) {
5826 err = rt6_fill_node(dump->net, dump->skb, w->rt,
5827 &rt6_ex->rt6i->dst, NULL, NULL, 0,
5829 NETLINK_CB(dump->cb->skb).portid,
5830 dump->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, w->flags);
5842 /* Return -1 if done with node, number of handled routes on partial dump */
5843 int rt6_dump_route(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg, unsigned int skip)
5845 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
5846 struct fib_dump_filter *filter = &arg->filter;
5847 unsigned int flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
5848 struct net *net = arg->net;
5851 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
5854 if ((filter->flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) &&
5855 !(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
5856 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
5859 if (filter->filter_set &&
5860 ((filter->rt_type && rt->fib6_type != filter->rt_type) ||
5861 (filter->dev && !fib6_info_uses_dev(rt, filter->dev)) ||
5862 (filter->protocol && rt->fib6_protocol != filter->protocol))) {
5866 if (filter->filter_set ||
5867 !filter->dump_routes || !filter->dump_exceptions) {
5868 flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
5871 if (filter->dump_routes) {
5875 if (rt6_fill_node(net, arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL,
5877 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid,
5878 arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags)) {
5885 if (filter->dump_exceptions) {
5886 struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker w = { .dump = arg,
5895 err = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh,
5896 rt6_nh_dump_exceptions,
5899 err = rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(rt->fib6_nh, &w);
5904 return count += w.count;
5910 static int inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
5911 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5913 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5918 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
5919 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5920 "Invalid header for get route request");
5924 if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
5925 return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
5926 rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
5928 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5929 if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 128) ||
5930 (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 128) ||
5931 rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol || rtm->rtm_scope ||
5933 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for get route request");
5936 if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
5937 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5938 "Invalid flags for get route request");
5942 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
5943 rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
5947 if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
5948 (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
5949 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 128 for IPv6");
5953 for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
5969 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported attribute in get route request");
5977 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5978 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5980 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
5981 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
5982 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
5983 struct fib6_info *from;
5984 struct dst_entry *dst;
5985 struct rt6_info *rt;
5986 struct sk_buff *skb;
5988 struct flowi6 fl6 = {};
5991 err = inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
5996 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5997 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(rtm->rtm_tos, 0);
5998 fibmatch = !!(rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH);
6001 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
6004 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
6008 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
6011 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
6015 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
6018 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
6021 fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
6024 fl6.flowi6_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(),
6025 nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
6027 fl6.flowi6_uid = iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid();
6030 fl6.fl6_sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
6033 fl6.fl6_dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
6035 if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
6036 err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
6037 &fl6.flowi6_proto, AF_INET6,
6044 struct net_device *dev;
6049 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
6056 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
6058 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
6059 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
6061 dst = ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6, NULL, flags);
6065 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
6067 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
6071 rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
6072 if (rt->dst.error) {
6073 err = rt->dst.error;
6078 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
6079 err = rt->dst.error;
6084 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
6091 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
6094 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
6097 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, NULL, NULL, NULL,
6099 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
6102 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, dst, &fl6.daddr,
6103 &fl6.saddr, iif, RTM_NEWROUTE,
6104 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
6116 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
6121 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
6122 unsigned int nlm_flags)
6124 struct sk_buff *skb;
6125 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
6130 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
6132 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
6136 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
6137 event, info->portid, seq, nlm_flags);
6139 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6140 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6144 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
6145 info->nlh, gfp_any());
6149 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6152 void fib6_rt_update(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt,
6153 struct nl_info *info)
6155 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
6156 struct sk_buff *skb;
6159 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
6163 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
6164 RTM_NEWROUTE, info->portid, seq, NLM_F_REPLACE);
6166 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6167 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6171 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
6172 info->nlh, gfp_any());
6176 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6179 void fib6_info_hw_flags_set(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i,
6180 bool offload, bool trap, bool offload_failed)
6182 struct sk_buff *skb;
6185 if (f6i->offload == offload && f6i->trap == trap &&
6186 f6i->offload_failed == offload_failed)
6189 f6i->offload = offload;
6192 /* 2 means send notifications only if offload_failed was changed. */
6193 if (net->ipv6.sysctl.fib_notify_on_flag_change == 2 &&
6194 f6i->offload_failed == offload_failed)
6197 f6i->offload_failed = offload_failed;
6199 if (!rcu_access_pointer(f6i->fib6_node))
6200 /* The route was removed from the tree, do not send
6205 if (!net->ipv6.sysctl.fib_notify_on_flag_change)
6208 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(f6i), GFP_KERNEL);
6214 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, f6i, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, 0,
6217 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6218 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6223 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
6227 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fib6_info_hw_flags_set);
6231 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
6232 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
6234 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
6235 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
6237 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
6240 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
6241 net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev;
6242 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6243 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6244 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6245 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6246 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6247 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6248 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6250 } else if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
6251 dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED) {
6252 /* NETDEV_UNREGISTER could be fired for multiple times by
6253 * netdev_wait_allrefs(). Make sure we only call this once.
6255 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev);
6256 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6257 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev);
6258 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev);
6269 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6270 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
6272 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
6273 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
6274 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
6275 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
6276 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc),
6277 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
6278 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
6279 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
6280 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
6284 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
6286 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
6288 static int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
6289 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
6297 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
6298 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
6299 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
6303 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
6307 static struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
6309 .procname = "flush",
6310 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
6311 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6313 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
6316 .procname = "gc_thresh",
6317 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
6318 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6320 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6323 .procname = "max_size",
6324 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
6325 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6327 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6330 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
6331 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
6332 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6334 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6337 .procname = "gc_timeout",
6338 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
6339 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6341 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6344 .procname = "gc_interval",
6345 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
6346 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6348 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6351 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
6352 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
6353 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6355 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6358 .procname = "mtu_expires",
6359 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
6360 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6362 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6365 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
6366 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
6367 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6369 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6372 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
6373 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
6374 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6376 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
6379 .procname = "skip_notify_on_dev_down",
6380 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down,
6381 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6383 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
6384 .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
6385 .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
6390 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
6392 struct ctl_table *table;
6394 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
6395 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
6399 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
6400 table[0].extra1 = net;
6401 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
6402 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
6403 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
6404 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
6405 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
6406 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
6407 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
6408 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
6409 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
6410 table[10].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down;
6412 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
6413 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
6414 table[0].procname = NULL;
6421 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
6425 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
6426 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
6428 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
6429 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
6431 net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry = fib6_info_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, true);
6432 if (!net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
6433 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
6434 memcpy(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry, &fib6_null_entry_template,
6435 sizeof(*net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry));
6437 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
6438 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
6440 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
6441 goto out_fib6_null_entry;
6442 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6443 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
6444 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6445 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6447 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6448 net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = false;
6449 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
6450 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
6452 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
6453 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
6454 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6455 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
6456 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6457 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6459 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
6460 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
6462 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
6463 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
6464 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6465 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
6466 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6467 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6468 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
6469 net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src = 0;
6473 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
6474 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
6475 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
6476 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
6477 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
6478 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
6479 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
6480 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
6481 net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down = 0;
6483 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
6489 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6490 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
6491 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
6493 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
6495 out_fib6_null_entry:
6496 kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry);
6497 out_ip6_dst_entries:
6498 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
6503 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
6505 kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry);
6506 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
6507 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6508 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
6509 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
6511 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
6514 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
6516 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6517 proc_create_net("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_seq_ops,
6518 sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter));
6519 proc_create_net_single("rt6_stats", 0444, net->proc_net,
6520 rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
6525 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
6527 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6528 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
6529 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
6533 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
6534 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
6535 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
6538 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
6540 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
6544 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
6545 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
6549 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
6551 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
6553 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
6554 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
6558 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
6559 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
6560 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
6563 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
6564 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
6565 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
6568 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
6569 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
6570 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 10,
6573 void __init ip6_route_init_special_entries(void)
6575 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
6576 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
6577 * manually for init_net */
6578 init_net.ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6579 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6580 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6581 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6582 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6583 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6584 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6585 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6589 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6590 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6591 DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(ipv6_route, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct fib6_info *rt)
6593 BTF_ID_LIST(btf_fib6_info_id)
6594 BTF_ID(struct, fib6_info)
6596 static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info ipv6_route_seq_info = {
6597 .seq_ops = &ipv6_route_seq_ops,
6598 .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_init_seq_net,
6599 .fini_seq_private = bpf_iter_fini_seq_net,
6600 .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter),
6603 static struct bpf_iter_reg ipv6_route_reg_info = {
6604 .target = "ipv6_route",
6605 .ctx_arg_info_size = 1,
6607 { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__ipv6_route, rt),
6608 PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL },
6610 .seq_info = &ipv6_route_seq_info,
6613 static int __init bpf_iter_register(void)
6615 ipv6_route_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_fib6_info_id;
6616 return bpf_iter_reg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info);
6619 static void bpf_iter_unregister(void)
6621 bpf_iter_unreg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info);
6626 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
6632 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
6633 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
6634 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL);
6635 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
6638 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6640 goto out_kmem_cache;
6642 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6644 goto out_dst_entries;
6646 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6648 goto out_register_inetpeer;
6650 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
6654 goto out_register_subsys;
6660 ret = fib6_rules_init();
6664 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6666 goto fib6_rules_init;
6668 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE,
6669 inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
6671 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6673 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE,
6674 inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
6676 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6678 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE,
6679 inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL,
6680 RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED);
6682 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6684 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
6686 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6688 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6689 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6690 ret = bpf_iter_register();
6692 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6696 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
6697 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
6699 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
6700 spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
6706 out_register_late_subsys:
6707 rtnl_unregister_all(PF_INET6);
6708 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6710 fib6_rules_cleanup();
6715 out_register_subsys:
6716 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6717 out_register_inetpeer:
6718 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6720 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6722 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
6726 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
6728 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6729 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6730 bpf_iter_unregister();
6733 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
6734 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6735 fib6_rules_cleanup();
6738 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6739 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6740 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6741 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);